scholarly journals MODAL SOSIAL PADA USAHA PENANGKAPAN IKAN DENGAN PURSE SEINE DI AERTEMBAGA KOTA BITUNG

Author(s):  
Meify D. Louhenapessy ◽  
Jardie A. Andaki ◽  
Florence V. Londong

Abstract This study aims to: 1) Identify the social capital in the venture with Purse seine fishing in Aertembaga Bitung City. 2) Describe the aspects of social capital in businesses with Purse seine fishing in Aertembaga Bitung City. The method used in this research is a survey method. Data collection techniques focused on in-depth interview technique (in-depth interview). In-depth interviews, will use language and terms that apply in the community with a family approach, so as to understand the context of the social capital impact business continuity Purse seine. The data were then processed and analyzed descriptively. Descriptive analysis method is the method used to analyze data in ways that describe or depict the data that has been collected as it is without intending to apply to general conclusions or generalizations.Results of research and discussion can be concluded: 1) Social capital on respondents Aertembaga Purse seine in Bitung: trust, social norms and social interaction. 2) Social capital plays an important role in efforts to purse seine fishing in terms of access to capital resources, human resources and sales of catches, in social interactions rely on the trust that has been built to form a social norm. Keywords: business management, humpback grouper hatchery, fish seed beach office Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan : 1) Mengidentifikasi modal sosial pada usaha penangkapan ikan dengan Purse seine di Aertembaga Kota Bitung. 2) Menjelaskan aspek modal sosial pada usaha penangkapan ikan dengan Purse seine di Aertembaga Kota Bitung. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah metode survei.Teknik pengumpulan data terpusat pada teknik wawancara secara mendalam (in-depth interview). Wawancara mendalam, akan menggunakan bahasa dan istilah yang berlaku dalam masyarakat dengan pendekatan kekeluargaan, sehingga dapat dipahami konteks dampak modal sosial terhadap keberlanjutan usaha Purse seine. Metode analisis deskriptif merupakan metode yang digunakan untuk menganalisis data dengan cara mendeskripsikan atau menggambarkan data yang telah terkumpul sebagaimana adanya tanpa bermaksud membuat kesimpulan yang berlaku untuk umum atau generalisasi. Hasil penelitian dan pembahasan dapat disimpulkan : 1) Modal sosial pada responden Purse seine di Aertembaga Kota Bitung yaitu kepercayaan, norma sosial dan interaksi sosial. 2) Modal sosial berperan penting dalam usaha penangkapan ikan dengan purse seine dalam hal akses sumberdaya modal, sumberdaya manusia dan penjualan hasil tangkapan, dalam interaksi sosial mengandalkan kepercayaan yang telah terbangun membentuk norma sosial. Kata kunci : manajemen usaha, pembenihan kerapu tikus, balai benih ikan pantai

2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 171
Author(s):  
Charles Reijnaldo Ngangi ◽  
Lyndon Reindhart Jacob Pangemanan ◽  
Tommy Ferdy Lolowang

This study aims to study social capital in the survival strategies of poor farmers. The research was conducted for 6 months, from April to October 2020, with the research location in Minahasa Regency. This research was designed descriptively, with a survey method. Sampling was selected purposively on farmers in Minahasa district with 100 farmers as respondents. The data collected in this study are primary and secondary data. Primary data were collected directly through in-depth interviews with farmers. The results showed that the stronger the farmer's social capital, the better his survival strategy. On the other hand, the weaker the social capital, the poor farmer's survival strategy was getting worse.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 139
Author(s):  
Meltem Işik Afacan ◽  
Ersin Afacan

The body is one of the ways people express themselves. This is true not only for people without disabilities, but also for people with disabilities. Physical education and sports are one of the methods of disabled people to express themselves physically in society. The aim of this study is to contribute to increasing the visibility of disability in sports in terms of the social model. Yöntem: The sample of the study consists of 11 physically disabled national shooting athletes who have the right to participate in the 2021 Paralympic Games. In the study, a semi-structured interview technique was used in which theoretically, according to De Pauw, his/her thoughts on the visibility of disability in sports were used. In this study, in which qualitative research methods are used, descriptive analysis of the data is performed using both content analysis and in-depth interview. Bulgular: In the study, the demographic characteristics of the participants were determined. In-depth interviews were conducted with 11 people (4 women and 7 men) who voluntarily participated in the study. Findings obtained from the data after the interviews; The sub-theme of the “obstacles to participation in sports” theme is lack of materials and facilities, the sub-theme of the “attractiveness of the Paralympic Games” is the inadequate promotion of the Paralympic Games, the sub-themes of the “reaction of the social environment” are being congratulated as a positive reaction, and the shooting sport is not known as a negative reaction determined.


EMPIRISMA ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Zaenurrosyid Dan M. Zaki Fuad

Nowadays, social capital is a determinant factor of success in social development, being an alternative to an optimized community empowerment. Moreover, a very communal society with rich values will be highly supported by the dynamics of development and the strengthening of its social capital. This study attempts to scrutinize social capital of three religions in the Blingoh coast of Jepara, focusing on how religious harmony is established in the area and what is the social capital behind it. This article is a field research using a qualitative approach with descriptive analysis where the data are collected through in-depth interview, observation, and documentation. The research finds that the social capital in the Blingoh coast of Jepara consist of social trusts, a sense of kinship beyond religious boundaries, and the role of interreligious forum of communication. These three factors are pivotal factors in sustaining religious in Blingoh Village.Key words: Social Capital, Religious Harmony, Social Harmony


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (7) ◽  
pp. 3879
Author(s):  
Olabisi S. Obaitor ◽  
Taibat O. Lawanson ◽  
Marion Stellmes ◽  
Tobia Lakes

Different slums exhibit different levels of resilience against the threat of eviction. However, little is known about the role of the social capital of the slum community in this context. This study investigates the factors contributing to slum resilience in the Lagos Metropolis, Nigeria, through a social capital lens. This study first investigates land allocation in slums, then the available social capital, and subsequently how this capital influences resilience to the threat of eviction in slums. Data were collected in two slum communities, in Lagos, through in-depth interviews and focus groups discussion. This study shows that land allocation is done by the traditional heads, contrarily to the mandate of the Nigeria Land Use Act of 1978. Furthermore, there is a form of structural social capital through the presence of government registered community development associations in the slums; however, their activities, decision-making process and the perception of the residents’ towards their respective associations, differs. This led to differences in trust, social cohesion and bonding ties among residents of the slum, thereby influencing resilience to the threat of eviction in slums. Since community group associations, through the appointed executives, drive the efficient utilization of social capital in slums, this study therefore recommends their restructuring in order to support a sustainable solution to the threat of eviction in slums in Lagos.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 30-46
Author(s):  
Taane La Ola ◽  
Nur Isiyana Wianti ◽  
Muslim Tadjuddah

The purpose of this paper is to provide an overview of the differences in the strength of social capital that is bonding and bridging two community groups, namely land-dwellers and Sama Bajo boat-dwellers in three islands in Wakatobi Marine National Park. This study used a post-positivistic research paradigm, and the primary data were collected by using a questionnaire to 240 respondents who represented the group of land-dwellers and Sama Bajo boat-dwellers on the islands of Wangi-wangi, Kaledupa, and Tomia. This research was also supported by qualitative data through in-depth interviews from several informants and desk studies. The results showed that bridging social capital relations tend to be weak in the two forms of interactions between the Sama Bajo and the land-dwellers on Wangi-wangi Island and Kaledupa Island, while bridging social capital tend to be secured in Tomia Island. We found that the social context through the historical links in the past and identity played a role in the relationship of bridging social capital and bonding social capital in the three communities as an analytical unit of this research.  


Author(s):  
Erni Saptiowati S.

This research aimed to analyze the effects of knowledge, training, and competency on the performance, which local public agricultural mentors/officers in the Yapen Islands Regency are the unit analysis. Of 100 respondents were used as the saturated sample in this research. The research applied a survey method and used a five-point Likert scale as the instrument and the statistics program SPSS to analyze data. The analysis methods included descriptive analysis, validity and reliability tests, classical assumption test, and regression analysis. The research results show that the variables knowledge, training, and competency had significant positive effects on local public agricultural mentors' performance at the Yapen Islands Regency.


2015 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Annisa Sherliany ◽  
Wisni Bantarti

The purpose of this research to describe the social capital that is owned by the working group members of PHBS of SMP Negeri 107 Jakarta in an effort to implement a clean and healthy living behavior. This research uses a qualitative approach and is a descriptive research through data collection techniques in-depth interviews, observation, and literature study. The results of this research shows that social capital is owned by members of the working group of PHBS of SMP Negeri 107 Jakarta can support its success in an effort to implement clean and healthy living behavior.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 39-48
Author(s):  
Andhika Febi Hardina ◽  
Irwansyah Irwansyah

This research discusses the social media Twitter, which is the first platform to search for the latest information or news. This is backed up by the large amount of news or information circulating on online news portals, often sourced from the social media Twitter. The purpose of this literature review is to see how Twitter was chosen by social media users as a place to fulfill their information needs. The scope of this research is in the mass media communication circle using Uses & Gratifications Theory (UGT) to explain why users choose their media to complement their needs. This study uses an in-depth interview exploratory description method. Data collection from journals or previous research is carried out based on the context and cases where the data and information are needed in this study. In addition, this study uses an exploratory description method of in-depth interviews with four respondents who use social media Twitter. Questions are given in a structured manner. The result of this research is that there is a new motivation for people to use Twitter.  


2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 559
Author(s):  
Yudi Putu Satriadi

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji peran budaya lokal dalam mendukung program ketahanan pangan. Penelitian dilakukan di daerah Baduy menggunakan metoda survei, observasi, wawancara mendalam dan analis deskriptif. Fokus kajian dilakukan terhadap huma sebagai sumber penghasil pangan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan keluarga. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa huma sebagai sumber penghasil pangan diatur pengelolaannya mengikuti adat yang dilestarikan dengan  beberapa kriteria yaitu mempertahankan tata ruang melalui pembatasan perubahan tata guna lahan; memerhatikan  waktu yang diperlukan   untuk pengembalian status nutrisi lahan dan optimasi komponen biotik dan abiotik untuk mendukung produksi; mempertahankan komponen ekosistem untuk mendukung produktivitas huma, meminimalisasi biaya produksi melalui pembatasan pengolahan lahan, tidak merokok, mengurangi pembicaraan yang tidak produktif, lebih mengefisienkan waktu kerja, serta mengatur peruntukan padi dan beras dengan pengaturan pendistribusian yang ketat.  Penelitian ini memberikan 3 rekomendasi yaitu (i) kearifan lokal tetap dipertahankan dengan memerhatikan kemajuan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi untuk mendukung swasembada pangan; (ii) menyesuaikan daya dukung lingkungan dengan program eksploitasi;  (iii)  menyusun tata ruang berdasarkan potensi penggunaan lahan dan kajian sosial budaya.  AbstractThis study aims to assess the role of local culture in supporting security programs of food self-supporting in the Baduyarea.  This research conducted a survey method, observation, in-depth interviews and descriptive analysis. This study focusonhuma as a source of food to meet the needs of the family. The results showed that the huma as a source of food is set to follow the traditional management preserved with some criteria.They are: maintaining spatial through the restrictions on land use changing, paying attention to the time required for returning the nutritional status of the land and optimizingthe biotic and abiotic components to support production, maintaining ecosystem components to support huma productivity, minimizing production costs through restrictions on land management, not smoking, reducing unproductive talks, being more efficient in working time, as well as regulating the allotment of rice and rice with a tightdistribution. This study provides three recommendations: (i) local knowledge is maintained by taking into account the advancement of science and technology to support food self-sufficiency; (ii) adjusting the carrying capacity of the environment to the exploitation program; (iii) developing spatial based on potential land use and socio-cultural studies.


2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 111-122
Author(s):  
Abd. Halim K. ◽  
Mahyuddin Mahyuddin

This research aims to explain the role of the social capital of local community in integration process of inter-sociocultural. Discourse of multicultural society is important to be known because the difference of social community has a big potential to be a social disintegration. Nevertheless, the social life, which has different of culture, was not always occurred the disunion. Local wisdoms of community as social capital could facilitate an adhesive social so that they lived in social harmony. The type of this research is descriptive qualitative describing inter-ethnic social integration by taking place Wonomulyo, Polewali Mandar, West Sulawesi, one of provinces in Indonesia. The data collection techniques were observation, depth interview, and documentation. Withdrawal informants were done by purposive sampling. The theory used in this study was social capital by Robert Putnam and Pierre Bourdieu. This theory explained social capital by studying social habitus of local community. The results showed that social capital of local community had a role on processing integration of community that differ ethnic and culture. As a result, the ethnic groups integrated well was characterized by social relationships among ethnic groups remain in a stable state and bound in the integration of groups. Then, the equilibrium of groups created assimilation and acculturation of culture in the society. The ethnic groups cooperated each other in economy and social activity and there was no social conflict among them.


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