scholarly journals Correlation of knowledge with the behavior of the application of the protocol health during a pandemic covid-19 ( case studies in traders dawet jabung )

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 181
Author(s):  
Karina Nur Ramadhanintyas ◽  
Permata Amelia ◽  
Kuswanto Kuswanto
Keyword(s):  
Health Policy ◽  
Survey Research ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Virus Disease ◽  
Data Use ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Community Awareness ◽  
The World

Corona virus disease 2019 ( covid-19 ) caused by sars-cov2 now spread throughout the world, including Indonesia. Health protocol are advised to reduce the risk of disasters, as the spreading and death caused by covid-19. Community awareness health policy of the application of the protocol is very effective in reducing the spread of the virus. The purpose of this research want to know the knowledge with the manners the protocol for pandemic covid-19 health. In this research, researchers use descriptive quantitative research. Research methodology used is analytic of survey research is the cross sectional. In analyzing data, use the researchers chi-square. Population as many as 40 respondents and 37 samples from respondents. The results of the bivariat showed there was free of the relations between variables that knowledge with the behavior of the health protocol ( p-value = 0,006 ). In this research, the study analyzed that most influential chi-square variables, which is knowledge. Respondents who know better are critical to someone to behave well in implementing health protocol. Conclusions in this research is that there a significant correlation exists between knowledge by behavior in carrying out health protocol. Hopefully the traders dawet jabung can apply the health protocol 3M.

scholarly journals Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Perilaku 3M dalam Pencegahan Penularan Covid - 19 di Padukuhan Ngaliyan

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-48
Author(s):  
Jamroni Jamroni ◽  
Avifah Fitrianingrum
Keyword(s):  
Significant Influence ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Test Variable ◽  
The World ◽  
Chi Square Test

Pandemi Covid-19 saat ini menjadi masalah kesehatan terbesar di dunia. Kampanye 3M merupakan satu paket protokol kesehatan untuk mencegah penularan COVID-19. Berdasarkan studi pendahuluan dengan observasi langsung di Padukuhan Ngaliyan diketahui bahwa masih ada beberapa masyarakat yang tidak menerapkan perilaku 3M. Tujuan Penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor apa yang mempengaruhi perilaku 3M (Mencuci tangan, Memakai masker, Menjaga jarak) dalam pencegahan penularan COVID-19 di Padukuhan Ngaliyan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian adalah cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan random sampling sebanyak 89 responden. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Berdasarkan uji chi square variabel pengetahuan terhadap perilaku 3M diperoleh p-value 0,013 (<0,05), variabel sikap p-value 0,027 (<0,05) dan variabel media informasi 0,020 (<0,05). Kesimpulan penelitian ini yaitu ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara pengetahuan, sikap dan media informasi terhadap perilaku 3M di Padukuhan Ngaliyan.  Pandemic Covid-19, is to be the biggest health problems in the world. Campaign 3M is one package the protocol of health to prevent the transmission of COVID-19. Based on preliminary studies with direct observation in Padukuhan Ngaliyan be aware that there are still some people who do not implement the behavior of 3M. The purpose of the Study was to determine what factors affect the behavior of 3M (Wash hands, Wear a mask, Keep a distance) in the prevention of transmission of COVID-19 in Padukuhan Ngaliyan. This type of research is quantitative research with the research design was cross-sectional. Sampling technique with random sampling as many as 89 respondents. Data were analyzed using Chi-Square test. Based on the chi square test variable knowledge of the behavior of 3M obtained the value of p-value 0,013 (<0.05), attitude 0.02 (< 0.05) and media information 0.020 (<0,05). The conclusion of this research that there is a significant influence between knowledge, attitudes and media information on the behavior of 3M in Padukuhan Ngaliyan.

Relationship of Workload and Double Role With Work Fatigue on Batik Craftsmen

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 293
Author(s):  
Herdianti Herdianti ◽  
Tatik Maryana
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Work Load ◽  
Dual Role ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Almost All

<p><em><em>Background: In Batik Mawar, almost all work is done manually using the hands and upper arms on a continuous basis combined with the rigor of work and the use of traditional tools. The work has a heavy workload because all the work process is done by the same craftsman causing fatigue besides that the worker also have double role. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between workload and dual role with feelings of fatigue on craftsmen batik roses.Method: This research is Quantitative research with Cross Sectional research design. The population in this study are all artisans in Batik Mawar. Sampling in this study using total sampling technique with the number of research samples as many as 40 respondents. Data analysis used by Univariat and Bivariat.Result: Result of data analysis using Chi-Square test for work load got value p-Value = 0,001. The result of data analysis using Chi-square test for double role got p-value = 0,031. Thus it is concluded that there is a meaningful relationship between workload and dual role with feeling tired. We recommend that craftsmen wash clothes 2 times a day, cook ready meals, other than together in completing the work at home</em></em></p><p><em><br /></em></p><p><em>Di Batik Mawar, hampir semua pekerjaan dikerjakan secara manual menggunakan tangan dan lengan atas secara berkesinambungan yang dikombinasi dengan ketelitian kerja dan penggunaan alat-alat tradisional. Pekerjaan mempunyai beban kerja yang berat dikarenakan semua proses kerja dilakukan oleh pengrajin yang sama sehingga menimbulkan kelelahan</em><em> disamping itu pekerjanya juga memiliki peran ganda</em><em>.</em><em> Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan beban kerja dan peran ganda dengan perasaan lelah pada pengrajin batik mawar.Metode: </em><em>Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian Cross Sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua pengrajin di Batik Mawar. Pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik total sampling dengan jumlah sampel penelitian sebanyak 40 responden. Analisis data yang digunakan Univariat dan Bivariat.</em><em>Hasil: </em><em>Hasil analisis data yang menggunakan uji Chi-Square untuk beban kerja didapatkan nilai p-Value = 0,001. Hasil analisis data yang menggunakan uji Chi-square untuk peran ganda didapatkan nilai p-value= 0,031. Dengan demikian  disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan yang bermakna antara beban kerja dan peran ganda dengan perasaan lelah.Sebaiknya pengrajin mencuci pakaian 2 kali sehari, memasak makanan siap saji, selain itu dengan cara bersama-sama dalam menyelesaikan pekerjaan dirumah.</em><em></em></p><strong><em></em></strong>

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN MEDIA KOMUNIKASI DENGAN AKTIVITAS SEKSUAL BERISIKO PADA REMAJA LAKI-LAKI DI MADRASAH ALIYAH NEGERI KOTA LHOKSEUMAWE

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 442-450
Author(s):  
Rosyita Rosyita ◽  
Nova Sumaini Prihatin ◽  
Hendrika Wijaya Kartini Putri
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Focus Group ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Total Population ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Communication Media ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Health Organization

Based on WHO (World Health Organization) data showing nearly 43 million more (18.3%) of the total population is teenagers. The famous issues among teenagers one of them related to sexual behavior. The purpose of this study to analyze the relationship of communication media  with risky sexual activity in adolescent boys in MAN of  Kota Lhokseumawe in 2018. This research uses mixed methods with cross sectional design on quantitative research and sequential explanatory strategy in qualitative research. The population in this research are students of class X and XI a number of 120 students. The sample that used for quantitative research is total population while for qualitative research is 18 people with inclusion and exclusion criteria. Collecting data on quantitative research is by distributing questionnaires while in qualitative research with in-dept interview and Focus Group Discussion (FGD). Analysis of bivariate data using chi square test. Qualitative data analysis is done by Thematical Analysis.The result of bivariate analysis about communication media obtained result p value = 0,000, RP = 2,519. The result of indept-interview is found that besides communication media factor to risky sexual activity such as peer factor, parents, faith and drug users. It is expected that policy makers should increase supervision over existing school rules.   Abstrak Berdasarkan data WHO (Word Health Organization) menunjukkan hampir 43 juta jiwa lebih (18,3%) dari keseluruhan total jumlah penduduk adalah remaja. Masalah yang menonjol dikalangan remaja salah satunya terkait dengan perilaku seksual. Tujuan penelitian ini menganalisis hubungan media komunikasi dengan aktivitas seksual berisiko pada remaja laki-laki di MAN Kota Lhokseumawe tahun 2018. Penelitian ini menggunakan mixed methods dengan desain cross sectional pada penelitian kuantitatif dan strategi sequential explanatory pada penelitian kualitatif. Sampel yang digunakan untuk penelitian kuantitatif sejumlah 120 orang dan untuk penelitian kualitatif berjumlah 18 orang. Pengumpulan data pada penelitian kuantitatif dengan cara penyebaran kuesioner sedangkan pada penelitian kualitatif dengan cara indept interview dan Focus Group Discussion (FGD). Analisis data bivariat menggunakan uji chi square. Analisis  data kualitatif dilakukan degan cara Thematical Analysis. Hasil analisis bivariat tentang media komunikasi diperoleh hasil p value =0,000, RP=2,519, hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa adanya hubungan media komunikasi dengan aktivitas seksual berisiko. Hasil indept-interview didapatkan bahwa selain faktor media komunikasi terdapat faktor lain yang berhubungan dengan aktivitas seksual berisiko yaitu faktor teman sebaya, orang tua, keimanan dan pengguna NAPZA. Diharapkan kepada pengambil kebijakan untuk lebih meningkatkan pengawasan terhadap peraturan yang sudah berlaku disekolah.

scholarly journals Hubungan Status Emosional dengan Derajat Dismenore pada Remaja Putri di SMKN 12 Loa Buan Samarinda

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 71
Author(s):  
Nurun Nimah ◽  
Anik Puji Rahayu ◽  
Aries Abiyoga
Keyword(s):  
Research Design ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Conscious Experience ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Emotional Status ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Young Girls ◽  
Painful Sensation

ABSTRACTBackground: Dysmenorrhea is a painful sensation, cramping in the lower abdomen which is often accompanied by other symptoms, such as sweating, headache, nausea, diarrhea, and tremors, all of which occur before or during menstruation. Teenage girls who experience dysmenorrhea can interfere with social or physical activities because when they are in pain, sufferers tend to be silent and even don't want to interact with other people, they tend to be more emotional. Emotional embodiment part of what a woman feels, a reaction to a certain event or situation. Emotional status and dysmenorrhea in women is a conscious experience that influences bodily activities and is psychologically able to influence a woman's emotions. Objective: To identify emotional status and to analyze the relationship between emotional status and the degree of dysmenorrhea in young girls. Methods: Quantitative research, descriptive analytic research design with cross sectional research design with proportionate stratified random sampling technique, the sample of this study was 54 students of class X SMKN 12 Loa Buah Samarinda who experienced dysmenorrheaResults: Variable emotional status obtained positive emotional classification 33 (61, 1%) and negative emotions 21 (38.9%) respondents. Variable The degree of dysmenorrhea was classified as mild 35 (64.8%), moderate 12 (22.2%), severe 5 (9.3%) and unbearable 2 (3.7%). The test used Pearson Chi-square results obtained P value = 0.402, the significant level (α) is 0.05, then p> from α. This result means that Ho is accepted, there is no relationship between emotional status and the degree of dysmenorrhea in young girls at SMKN 12 loa buah samarinda. Conclusion: There is no relationship between emotional status and the degree of dysmenorrhea in adolescents at SMKN 12 Loa Buah Samarinda

Hubungan Kecacingan dengan Kejadian Anemia pada Anak Sekolah Dasar di Kecamatan Tanjung Senang Bandar Lampung

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 445-452
Author(s):  
Rita Agustina ◽  
Tusy Triwahyuni ◽  
Devita Febriani Putri ◽  
Nindi Destiani
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
School Children ◽  
Elementary School Children ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The World ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Quota Sampling ◽  
Prevalence Of Anemia

ABSTRACT: RELATIONSHIP WITH ANEMIA IN ELEMENTARY CHILDREN IN TANJUNG SENANG REGENCY, BANDAR LAMPUNG Background: Anemia is a condition in which the number of red blood cells or the hemoglobin concentration in them is less than normal. WHO in the World Wide Prevalence of Anemia reports that the total population of the world who suffer from anemia is 1.62 billion people with a prevalence in primary school children (25.4%) and 305 million school children worldwide suffer from anemia. In general, the cause of anemia is nutritional deficiencies, especially iron deficiency and parasitic infections such as worms. Worms is an infectious disease caused by parasites in the form of worms. Objective: Knowing the Relation between Worms and Anemia in Elementary School Children in In Tanjung Senang District Bandar Lampung in 2020. Method: This type of research is quantitative research and analytical observational research methods with a cross sectional approach with the Chi Square test. Sampling was done using Quota Sampling. The sample in this study were 63 people. Results: The results of the Chi Square test showed p-value = 0.000, which is less than the significance value of 5% (0.05), this shows that there is a significant relationship between worms and anemia in elementary school children in Tanjung Senang, Bandar Lampung, in 2020. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between helminths and the incidence of anemia in elementary school children in Tanjung Senang, Bandar Lampung, in 2020. Keywords: Worms, Anemia Incidence  ABSTRAK: HUBUNGAN KECACINGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR DI KECAMATAN TANJUNG SENANG BANDAR LAMPUNG Pendahuluan: Anemia merupakan suatu kondisi dimana jumlah sel darah merah atau konsentrasi hemoglobin di dalamnya kurang dari biasanya. WHO dalam World wide Prevalence of Anemia melaporkan bahwa total dari keseluruhan penduduk dunia yang menderita anemia adalah 1,62 miliar orang dengan prevalensi pada anak sekolah dasar (25,4%) dan 305 juta anak sekolah di seluruh dunia menderita anemia. Pada umumnya penyebab anemia adalah kekurangan nutrisi, terutama kekurangan zat besi dan infeksi parasit seperti kecacingan. Kecacingan merupakan penyakit infeksi yang disebabkan oleh parasit berupa cacing.Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Hubungan Kecacingan Dengan Kejadian Anemia Pada Anak Sekolah Dasar di Di Kecamatan Tanjung Senang Bandar Lampung Tahun 2020. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif dan metode penelitian analitik observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional dengan uji Chi Square. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan Quota Sampling. Sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 63 orang.Hasil: Hasil uji Chi Square  menunjukkan p-value = 0.000 dimana kurang dari nilai kemaknaan yaitu 5% (0.05), hal tersebut menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kecacingan dengan kejadian anemia pada anak Sekolah Dasar di Kecamatan Tanjung Senang Bandar Lampung Tahun 2020.Kesimpulan: Kesimpulannya terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kecacingan dengan kejadian anemia pada anak Sekolah Dasar di Kecamatan Tanjung Senang Bandar Lampung Tahun 2020. Kata Kunci  Kecacingan, Kejadian Anemia

scholarly journals Konsumsi makanan kariogenik dan kebiasaan menggosok gigi dengan kejadian karies gigi pada anak

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 333-339
Author(s):  
Riska Wandini ◽  
Yuniati Yuniati
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Food Intake ◽  
Dental Caries ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Tooth Brushing ◽  
P Value ◽  
Caries Prevalence ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Sample Number

Caries prevalence and risk factors among children aged 4 to 6 years old in Bandar Lampung-IndonesiaBackground: Dental caries are still a matter of oral health in large industrialized countries , which affects 60-90% of the school children and most adults.Dental caries can be experienced by everyone and can arise on one or more dental surfaces.For example, from email to dentin or to Pulpa. Caries are due to various reasons, including are carbohydrates, microorganisms and saliva, tooth shape surfaces. Based on data by interviewed at the time were conducted on 20 Students at kindergarten Kuntum Mekar and Setia  Bandar Lampung obtained of 14 (70%) They have a cariogenic food intake during the day and had the poorest teeth brushing habits, characterized by dental caries of 7 (30%).Purpose: Knowing caries prevalence and risk factors among children aged 4 to 6 years old in Bandar Lampung-IndonesiaMethods: A quantitative research type (analytic), with cross sectional approach and population was all children at Kuntum Mekar and Setia kindergarten in Bandar Lampung. By formula Slovin got sample number of 80 students. Data analysis Used the chi-square statistical test.Result: Finding the frequency of consumption of high cariogenic foods As many as of 72 respondents (86%), had a poorest tooth brushing habits,  of 60 respondents (75%), and had a dental caries as many as of 63 respondents (83.8%), with the p-value = 0.022 and 0.002; OR: 5,357 and OR: 7,333.Conclusion: There is a correlation the factors cariogenic food intake during the day and had the poorest tooth brushing habits with dental caries occurance.Suggestions: To be pay attention for parent and teachers to remember that children reduce the consumption of cariogenic food and improving in brushing teeth habitKeywords: Cariogenic food intake; Brushing teeth habit; Dental caries.Pendahuluan: Karies gigi masih menjadi masalah kesehatan mulut di negara-negara industri besar, yang mempengaruhi 60-90% dari anak-anak sekolah dan sebagian besar orang dewasa. Karies gigi dapat dialami oleh semua orang dan dapat timbul di satu permukaan gigi atau lebih. Misalnya dari email ke dentin ataupun ke pulpa. Karies dikarenakan berbagai sebab, diantaranya adalah karbohidrat, mikroorganisme dan air ludah, permukaan bentuk gigi.Berdasarkan hasil prasurvei yang dilakukan pada siswa yang juga diwawancarai pada saat itu dilakukan pada 20 siswa di TK Kuntum Mekar dan TK Setia Bandar Lampung didapatkan data 14 siswa (70%) diantaranya mengkonsumsi makanan kariogenik dan memiliki kebiasaan menggosok gigi yang kurang baik ditandai dengan karies gigi dan 7 siswa (30%) diantaranya mengatakan jarang mengkonsumsi makanan kariogenik dan memiliki kebiasaan menggosok gigi cukup baik atau minimal dua kali sehari saat pagi sesudah makan dan malam sebelum tidur.Tujuan: Diketahui hubungan antara konsumsi makanan kariogenik dan kebiasaan menggosok gigi umur 4-6 tahun dengan kejadian karies gigi pada anak-anak di Bandar Lampung Indonesia.Metode: Penelitian kuantitatif (analitik), dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah anak-anak TK Kuntum Mekar dan TK Setia di Bandar Lampung, dengan jumlah sampel 80 murid.Pengambilan sampel menggunakan rumus Slovin.Analisis data menggunakan uji statistik chi-square.Hasil: Menunjukkan distribusi frekuensi konsumsi makanan kariogenik yang sering sebanyak 72 responden (86%), kebiasaan menggosok gigi yang buruk sebanyak 60 responden (75%). Karies gigi pada anak-anak dengan karies sebanyak 63 responden (83,8%). Ada hubungan antara konsumsi makanan kariogenik dengan kejadian karies gigi pada anak dengan nilai p-value = 0,022 (p-value<0,05), serta diperoleh nilai OR : 5.357. Ada hubungan anatara menggosok gigi dengan kejadian karies gigi pada anak dengan nilai p-value = 0,002 (p-value<0,05), serta diperoleh nilai OR : 7.333.Simpulan: Ada hubungan antara konsumsi makanan kariogenik dan kebiasaan menggosok gigi dengan kejadian karies gigi pada anak TK Kuntum Mekar dan TK Setia di Bandar Lampung Tahun 2019. Saran dalam penelitian ini diharapkan anak-anak mengurangi konsumsi makanan kariogenik dan mengetahui kebiasaan menggosok gigi yang benar.

scholarly journals Hubungan Pelaksanaan Strategi Directly Observed Treatment Short Course dengan Hasil Pengobatan Tuberkulosis Paru Puskesmas Padang Pasir Kota Padang 2011-2013

2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nurmadya Nurmadya ◽  
Irvan Medison ◽  
Hafni Bachtiar
Keyword(s):  
Pulmonary Tuberculosis ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Treatment Success ◽  
Study Data ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Pulmonary Tb ◽  
Results Of Treatment ◽  
The World

AbstrakTuberkulosis (TB) paru masih menjadi masalah utama kesehatan global di dunia. Pada tahun 2011, Indonesia berada di posisi keempat dengan jumlah penderita TB terbanyak di dunia. Dalam upaya penanggulangan TB, Indonesia telah mengadopsi strategi DOTS sejak tahun 1995. Berdasarkan laporan tahunan Dinas Kesehatan Kota Padang tahun 2011, angka keberhasilan pengobatan di Puskesmas Padang Pasir yaitu 71,43% dan angka ini belum mencapai target nasional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pelaksanaan strategi DOTS dengan hasil pengobatan TB paru di Puskesmas Padang Pasir Kota Padang. Jenis Penelitian ini adalah analitik dengan desain cross sectional study. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara kepada responden menggunakan kuisioner yang kemudian di analisis melalui uji Chi-Square. Hasil uji statistik Chi-Square menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara pelaksanaan komitmen oleh petugas kesehatan (p-value : 0,000), pelaksanaan pemeriksaan dahak (p-value: 0,005, ketersedian OAT (p-value : 0,002) dengan hasil pengobatan TB paru. Hasil uji statistik pada peranan PMO (p-value : 0,185) dan pencatatan pelaporan penderita TB paru (p-value 0,184) menunjukkan tidak terdapat hubungan dengan hasil pengobatan TB paru.Kata kunci: tuberkulosis paru, DOTS, hasil pengobatanAbstractTuberculosis (TB) remains a major problem pulmonary global health in the world. In 2011, Indonesia was in fourth position with the highest number of TB patients in the world. InTB controlefforts, Indonesia hasadopted theDOTS strategysince 1995.Based on the annual report of Padang City Health Department in 2011, the treatment success rate in Padang Pasir Health Center is 71.43% and this figure has not reached the national target. The study aims to determine the relationship implementation of the DOTS strategy with pulmonary TB treatment success in health centers Padang Padang Pasir.This type of study design was cross-sectional analytic study. Data were collected through interviews with respondents using a questionnaire which was then analyzed by chi-square test. The results of the chi -square statistical tests showed that the implementation of commitments by health workers (p - value: 0.000), the implementation of sputum examination (p - value : 0.005), availability of OAT (p - value : 0.002) have a correlation with the results of treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis . While results statistical tests on the role of the PMO (p - value : 0.185) reporting and recording of pulmonary TB patients (p– value : 0.184) showed there was no correlation with the results of treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis.Keywords: pulmonary tuberculosis, DOTS, treatment success

scholarly journals MOTIVASI PERAWAT DAN GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN TERHADAP RONDE KEPERAWATAN

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 244-252
Author(s):  
Rian Maylina Sari ◽  
Muhammad Arifki Zainaro
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Leadership Style ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

LEADERSHIP STYLE, MOTIVATION IN EFFECTIVE PATIENT ROUNDING TECHNIQUESBackground : The Nursing round is the way for a nurses to discuss more about the problems and needs of patients and is a learning process for nurses it hopes of improving cognitive, affective, psychomotor and motivated bias. The results of the interview with the head of the Raden Mattaher General Hospital operating room in Jambi found that nursing rounds were very rare.Purpose: The study is to determine the relationship between nurse motivation and leadership style of nursing rounds in the Surgical Inpatient Room of Raden Mattaher Hospital in Jambi City.Methods: The research was used a quantitative research with cross sectional approach. This study was conducted in the Surgical hospitalization rooms. The population of this study were all of nurses who worked in the Surgical Inpatient Room of Raden Mattaher Hospital in Jambi which totaling 38 nurses. The samples were taken in total sampling thenique. The data collection did by filling out a questionnaire. The data analysis used univariate and bivariate by using chi square test.Results: The results of this study indicated that of 38 respondents, 55.3% had low motivation, 71.1% with good leadership style and 57.9% who did a nursing round. There is no relationship between nurses' motivation for the nursing round with p value 0.122> 0.05. There is a relationship of leadership style to the nursing round because the p value is 0.002 <0.05.Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that the leadership style influences the nursing round.Latar Belakang: Ronde keperawatan merupakan media bagi perawat untuk membahas lebih dalam masalah dan kebutuhan pasien serta merupakan suatu proses belajar bagi perawat dengan harapan dapat meningkatkan kemampuan kognitif, afektif, psikomotor dan bisa termotivasi. Hasil wawancara kepada kepala ruangan bedah RSUD Raden Mattaher Jambi diketahui ronde keperawatan sangat jarang sekali dilakukan.Tujuan: Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan motivasi perawat dan gaya kepemimpinan terhadap ronde keperawatan diruang rawat inap bedah RSUD Raden Mattaher Jambi.Metode: Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantiatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan diruang rawat inap bedah, dengan populasi penelitian seluruh perawat pelaksana yang berkerja diruang rawat inap bedah RSUD Raden Mattaher Jambi yang berjumlah 38 perawat. Sample diambil secara total sampling. Pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan pengisian kuesioner, analisis yang digunakan adalah univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji chi square.Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dari 38 responden, 55,3% memiliki motivasi rendah, 71,1% dengan gaya kepemimpinan baik dan 57,9% yang melakukan ronde keperawatan. Tidak terdapat hubungan motivasi perawat terhadap ronde keperawatan dengan p value 0,002 > 0,05. Terdapat hubungan gaya kepemimpinan terhadap ronde keperawatan karena nilai p value 0,002<0,05.Kesimpulan : Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa gaya kepemimpinan mempengaruhi ronde keperawatan. 

scholarly journals Faktor yang mempengaruhi ibu menyapih anak di bawah usia 2 tahun

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 202-209
Author(s):  
Rika Yulendasari ◽  
Sumbara Sumbara ◽  
Redia Indira Putrianti
Keyword(s):  
Health Services ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Health Worker ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Nutrition Status ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Promotion Program ◽  
Improve Health

Practices of breastfeeding and weaning among mothers of children under 2 years old at Bandar Lampung-Indonesia Background: Weaning is a process for stopping breastfeeding gradually or at once. This process can be either because of the child herself wanting to stop breastfeeding or because the mothers desire, or by both of them for many reasons. Data from survey of health demography in Indonesia  in 2017 showed that there were only 54.6% of children were receiving breastfeeding complete until 2 years old.Purpose: Know the factors of practices of breastfeeding and weaning among mothers of children under 2 years oldMethods: A quantitative research by using Cross Sectional approach. Population was all mothers who has children under two years old. Samples were 145 respondents. Data were collected by using questionnaires and anthropometry. Data were analyzed by using Chi-Square Test.Results: There were correlations of occupation (p-value 0.025 < α 0.05) and OR = 2.7, nutrition status (p-value 0.006 < α 0.05) and OR=3.5, and family support (p-value 0.002 < α 0.05) and OR= 3.1 on practices of breastfeeding and weaning among mothers of children under 2 years oldConclusion: There were practices of breastfeeding and weaning among mothers of children under 2 years old. Suggestion to health worker and provider to improve health services especially promotion program and education for essential  of breastfeeding until the children complete 2 years old.Keywords: Practices; Breastfeeding; Weaning; Mothers; Children under 2 years old.Pendahuluan: Menyapih adalah proses berhentinya masa menyusui berangsur-angsur atau sekaligus. Proses itu dapat disebabkan oleh si anak itu sendiri untuk berhenti menyusu atau bisa juga dari sang ibu untuk berhenti menyusui anaknya, atau keduanya dengan berbagai alasan.Berdasarkan data dari Survey Demografi Kesehatan Indonesia (SDKI) di tahun 2017, presentase anak yang mendapatkan ASI sampai usia  2 tahun  hanya sebesar 54,6%.Tujuan: Diketahui faktor - faktor  yang  mempengaruhi ibu menyapih   anak di bawah usia  2 tahun.Metode: Penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah semua ibu yang memiliki anak di bawah usia 2 tahun. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebesar 145 responden. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini dengan menggunakan lembar kuesioner dan antropometri. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah  uji Chi-Square.Hasil: Terdapat hubungan pekerjaan dengan penyapihan pada anak dibawah usia 2 tahun (p-value = 0,025 < α = 0,05) serta nilai OR= 2,7, status gizi  (p-value = 0,006 < α = 0,05) nilai OR = 3,5, dan dukungan keluarga (p-value = 0,002 < α = 0,05) dan nilai OR=3,1.                                 Simpulan: Ada hubungan pekerjaan, status gizi, dan dukungan keluarga dengan penyapihan pada anak dibawah usia 2 tahun. Saran bagi petugas kesehatan untuk meningkatkan pelayanan dan memberikan penyuluhan terhadap ibu menyusui mengenai pentingnya pemberian ASI samapai usia anak 2 tahun. 

scholarly journals Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Disiplin Kerja Karyawan Penunjang Medis dan Non Medis

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-44
Author(s):  
Muhammad Amin ◽  
Septi Puspita Sari ◽  
Abdul Rachman
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
P Value ◽  
Medical Support ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Factors Associated ◽  
Hospital Specialist ◽  
Chi Square Test

This study aims to determine the factors associated with the discipline of medical and non-medical support workers at Hospital Specialist of psychiatric Bengkulu Province in 2017. The type of this research is quantitative research with cross sectional study design, the number of respondents 84 medical and non medical support employees. Sampling by total sampling method. Data analysis is done by using chi-square test. The result of the research shows that there is a significant correlation between exemplary leader to work discipline with p-value 0,016 <0,05, there is correlation between compensation to work discipline with p-value 0,000 <0,05, there is correlation between punishment sanction to discipline work with p-value 0,009 <0,05 whereas job purpose with p-value value 0,390> 0,05 and employee ability with p-value value 0,375> 0,05 have no significant correlation to work discipline of medical and non medical supporter at Soeprapto Hospital Specialist of Psychiatric Bengkulu Province.  Keywords: Work Discipline, Leadership Example, Reply Services, Punishment Sanctions

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