scholarly journals Perilaku Warga Peduli AIDS terhadap Penanggulangan HIV dan AIDS Di Kota Kupang

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (8) ◽  
pp. 483
Author(s):  
Wenzel Fernandez ◽  
Imelda February Ester Manurung ◽  
Sarcy M Toy ◽  
Honey I Ndoen

The AIDS Tackling Committee (KPA) of KupangCity has been running several programs handling over the AIDS and HIV. One of the program is involving ordinary member of the society through AIDS Care Community Member. This research aim is to describe knowledge, attitude, and behavior of AIDS Care Community Members towards HIV and AIDS Tackling Program. This research is a survey, descriptive in nature. It was held from October 2017 to March 2018. The research population is 625. By using Slovin formula and simple random sampling technique, the sample is 93. The research results are as follows: the majority of the community member possessed a good knowledge (74%), all of the community members (100%) showed a positive attitude on the effort and 60,2% of the members of the community have conducted supportive acts towards the effort.  Therefore, it is suggested that, there should be some upgrading’s on cadres capacity, especially their active involvement in mobilizing the society to conduct some supportive acts. Finally, it is expected that the overall society participation in tackling HIV and AIDS should be uplifted.  

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 67
Author(s):  
Reni Sancoko ◽  
Margono Setiawan ◽  
Eka Afnan Troena

<p>This study aims to analyze the relationship between organizational culture, spiritual intelligence, emotional intelligence and employee performance at the PT. PLN (Persero) Distribsui Bali. The research population is employees who are permanent employees with a minimum work period of 1 year totaling 189 people. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling with the number of respondents 128 people and using SPSS 2.1 as an analytical tool. Research findings indicate that organizational culture and spiritual intelligence have a significant effect on emotional intelligence. In addition, organizational culture and spiritual intelligence have a significant effect on employee performance. And emotional intelligence has a significant influence on employee performance. This study also emphasizes that emotional intelligence mediates some of the influence of organizational culture on employee performance. And emotional intelligence mediates some of the influence of spiritual intelligence on employee performance. Finally, this study verifies that organizational culture and spiritual intelligence in private organizations are able to provide useful finding such as those found in public organizations (BUMN). This research only focuses on spiritual intelligence and emotional intelligence. Subsequent research can investigate other intelligence possessed by humans such as intelligence quotient and physical intelligence. In terms of comparing the two human intelligences with spiritual intelligence and emotional intelligence in the hope of verifying whether employees who are intellectually intelligent, physical, spiritual and emotional can greatly help the organization to improve employee performance. </p>


Author(s):  
Bismark Tsorhe ◽  
Richmond Stephen Sorkpor ◽  
Lawson Nyavor

The research aims at finding out factors that contributed to the decline in HIV and AIDS prevalence rate in the Volta Region of Ghana from 2006 to 2008. Three research questions were asked to guide the review of related literature on the above–mentioned research topic.Simple random sampling was used to select 10 hospitals in the region for the study. Simple random sampling technique was used to select 250 respondents, thus 25 from each of the hospitals sampled. Questionnaire was the main instrument for data collection which consisted of 30 close ended items. The study revealed that in the opinion of 82.7% of health and medical personnel who responded to the questionnaire indicated that behaviour change contributed highly to the decline of HIV and AIDS prevalence rate in the Volta Region. Also, 84.4% and of 99.6% of the respondents agreed that specific HIV and AIDS interventions and HIV and AIDS education respectively contributed highly to the reduction in HIV prevalence rate in the Volta Region. The recommendations made were that the government and non-governmental organizations must intensify their strategies that are geared towards the behavior change of their members. They must also carry out specific intervention strategies to curb HIV and AIDS menace.  


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 204-209
Author(s):  
Rahwan Ahmad ◽  
Prasetyawati Prasetyawati

Introduction: Education and behavior (knowledge, attitudes and actions) about healthy living are important things, especially applied in life, so as not to fall sick so that they can carry out activities properly. Worldwide, there are more than 2500 species of mosquitoes, although most of these mosquito species are not associated with disease. Larva eradication practice can be done with 3M plus. The role of the community in eradicating mosquito nests is prioritized by housewives because they are generally responsible for taking care of the household including household hygiene problems. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between education and knowledge with the behavior of housewives in eradicating mosquito nests. The method used was cross-sectional analytic, the sampling technique used simple random sampling and inclusion criteria in order to obtain 50 respondents. Data analysis used Chi-Square with a significant level of 95% with a significance value of 5%. Results: Respondents with higher education and good behavior were 73.1%. Respondents with low education and bad behavior were 70.8%. Respondents with good knowledge and good behavior were 75%, respondents with bad knowledge and bad behavior were 77.3%. Conclusion: There is a relationship between education and the behavior of housewives in eradicating mosquito nests, and there is a relationship between knowledge and behavior of housewives in eradicating mosquito nests. Keyword : Household, Education, Knowledge, Behavior


Author(s):  
Afifah Zulfa Destiyanti

Abstract The reading habits of the class V A and V B MI Ismaria Al-Qur’anniyah Bandar Lampung are relatively moderate. While the reading ability of students in class V A and V B MI Ismaria Al-Qur’anniyah Bandar Lampung is still relatively low. This is due to the process of learning a monotonous reading. This research aims to find out the correlation between reading habits and the ability to read the understanding of students of the V class MI Ismaria Al-Qur’anniyah Bandar Lampung. This type of research is quantitative research with correlational design. This research was conducted in MI Ismaria al-Qur’anniyah Bandar Lampung, August to September 2017. The total research population of the V grade students at MI Ismaria Al-Qur’anniyah Bandar Lampung amounted to 154 students. Sample research of 70 students determined by using simple random sampling technique. The instrument consisted of a questionnaire and a test. Questionnaire is used to measure reading habits. The test is used to measure reading comprehension skills. Data analysis techniques using simple correlation analysis techniques. Based on the calculation of the coefficient with a significant status of 5% with rhitung > rtabel atau 0,593 > 0,240, thus Ha is acceptable. These results showed that there was a positive and significant correlation between reading habits with the ability reading comprehension of 0,593 and effective contribution of 35,2%   Keywords: Reading habits, The ability reading comprehension.   Abstrak Kebiasaan membaca pada siswa kelas V A dan V B MI Ismaria Al-Qur’anniyah Bandar Lampung terbilang sedang. Sedangkan kemampuan membaca siswa kelas V A dan V B MI Ismaria Al-Qur’anniyah Bandar Lampung masih terbilang rendah.  Hal ini disebabkan karena adanya proses pembelajaran membaca yang monoton. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui korelasi antara kebiasaan membaca dan kemampuan membaca pemahaman siswa kelas V MI Ismaria Al-Qur’anniyah Bandar Lampung. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain korelasional. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Ismaria Al-Qur’anniyah Bandar Lampung, bulan Agustus sampai dengan September 2017. Populasi penelitian seluruh siswa kelas V MI Ismaria Al-Qur’anniyah Bandar Lampung berjumlah 154 siswa. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 70 siswa yang ditentukan menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Instrumen terdiri dari angket dan tes. Angket digunakan untuk mengukur kebiasaan membaca. Tes digunakan untuk mengukur kemampuan membaca pemahaman. Teknik analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis korelasi sederhana. Berdasarkan perhitungan koefisien dengan taraf signifikan 5% dengan rhitung > rtabel atau 0,593 > 0,240, dengan demikian Ha diterima. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa terdapat korelasi yang positif dan signifikan antara kebiasaan membaca dengan kemampuan membaca pemahaman sebesar 0,593 dan sumbangan efektifnya sebesar 35,2%.   Kata Kunci : Kebiasaan Membaca, Kemampuan Membaca Pemahaman.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Anna Hubaedah

ABSTRACT Pruritus vulvae is a disorder characterized by itching in the external genitals of women. Pruritus vulvae can be caused by bacteria, fungi, and viruses. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between knowledge and behavior about menstrual vulva hygiene with the incidence of pruritus vulvae in adolescent girls. This research uses an observational research method with a cross-sectional approach. The population is all seventh-grade female teenagers at SMP Negeri 1 Sepulu Bangkalan with 98 people. Samples were obtained by 79 people who were determined by a simple random sampling technique. The measuring instrument used was a questionnaire. Statistical tests using Lambda ρ ≤ 0.05. The results showed that there was a relationship between knowledge about vulva hygiene (p = 0.028 <α = 0.05) and behavior about vulva hygiene (p = 0.006 <α = 0.05) when menstruating with the incidence of vulvar pruritus in young women. For this reason, vulva hygiene behavior in young women must be improved because good vulva hygiene behavior will reduce the incidence of pruritus vulvae. keyword: Knowledge, Behavior, Hygiene Vulva, Menstruation, Pruritus vulvae


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 8-13
Author(s):  
Indriati Indriati ◽  
Tutik Setyowati ◽  
M. Zainal Abidin

Background: The results of interviews with the School Health Unit in 3 Islamic boarding schools (pesantren) in Blora City District showed that 75% -90% of santri had been exposed to scabies.Purpose: This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of health promotion in reducing the incidence of scabies.Methods: Interventions in the form of health promotion (counseling, and community development). Independent health promotion variables, the dependent variable is the incidence of scabies, the variable between knowledge, attitude, and behavior. The research design is quasi-experimental one group (pretest-posttest). Place of research for Islamic boarding schools in Blora City District. The research population of the santri was a sample of students in grades 8 and 9. Proportional random sampling sampling technique. The intervention is carried out on August, 26, 2018 until October, 23, 2018.Result: Mean knowledge, attitude, and behavior before intervention 69.76; 69.86; 54.65. After intervention 87,18; 88.06; 63.35. P Value of knowledge, attitudes, and behavior = 0.00; meaning that there are differences in knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors before and after the intervention. Before the intervention students were exposed to 128 scabies (75.29%) and after intervention 5 people (2.94%). There is a difference in the proportion of scabies before and after the intervention with P Value = 0.00.Conclusion: Health promotion is effective in reducing the incidence of scabies in Islamic boarding schools in Blora City


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 116-123
Author(s):  
Cut Ita Zahara ◽  
Lahmuddin Lubis ◽  
Azhar Aziz

This research is to know the relation of student perception to counselor and infrastructure facilities of Counseling Guidance with interest of counseling guidance service to students of SMP Negeri 2 Dewantara - Aceh Utara 2017. Type of research is quantitative. The research population of all students in grade VIII and IX SMP is 200 students. The sample of this study amounted to 109 students of SMP Negeri 2 Dewantara. Sampling technique in the form of simple random sampling and data collection method using psychological scale and questionnaire, while the method of data analysis using product moment correlation analysis. The results of this study indicate that (1) there is a significant positive correlation between students' perceptions on counselor and BK infrastructure with interest of counseling service, where coefficient rx12y = 0.662 and p = 0,000 with contribution equal to 43,9%. (2). There is a significant positive correlation between students' perceptions of counselors with interest in counseling counseling services, where the coefficients rx1y = 0.662 and p = 0,000 with contribution of 43.8%. (3). There is a significant positive relationship between BK facilities and infrastructure with the interest of counseling services, where the coefficient rx2y = 0.271 and p = 0,000 with a contribution of 7.3 % thus stated that all hypotheses are acceptable.


2015 ◽  
pp. 057-068
Author(s):  
Muhammad Hayun

Abstrak:Profesi keguruan (pendidik) merupakan profesi yang banyak diminati oleh sebagian masyarakat kita di tengah tuntutan terhadap peningkatan kesejahteraan guru (pendidik). Hal itu juga berimplikasi terhadap efikasi diri mahasiswa dalam mempersiapkan diri untuk memilih profesi keguruan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat sejauh mana pengaruh efikasi diri mahasiswa terhadap motivasi mahasiswa dalam memilih profesi keguruan pada mahasiswa PGSD semester akhir FIP-UMJ. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode survai dengan pendekatan regresi-korelasi. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh mahasiswa PGSD semester akhir FIP UMJ dengan menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh efikasi diri mahasiswa terhadap motivasi mahasiswa menjadi guru dengan nilai korelasi 0,525 dan determinasi 27,5% yang artinya kontribusi efikasi diri terhadap motivasimahasiswa menjadi guru dapat dijelaskan sebesar 27,5% sedangkan sisanya dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain.Kata Kunci: Efikasi diri, motivasi mahasiswa, profesi guru.Abstract: Teaching profession (educators) is a profession that is highly demanded by a part of community whilst the demands on improving teachers’ welfare (educators). It also has implications for self-efficacy in preparing students to choose the teaching profession. This study aims to examining the extent of students self-efficacy influence to student motivation in choosing teaching profession at the end of the semester students PGSD FIP-UMJ. The method used is a survey method with regression-correlation approach. The research population is the entire student population at PGSD final semester FIP UMJ by using simple random sampling technique. The results showed that there is an influence of student self-efficacy on the motivation of students in being teachers with a value of 0.525 and determination correlation 27.5% which means that the contribution of self-efficacy to motivate students to be teachers can be explained by 27.5% while the rests are influenced by other variables.Keywords: Self-efficacy, student motivation , professional teacher.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (02) ◽  
pp. 31-40
Author(s):  
Moh. Zaki Kurniawan ◽  
Muhammad Fathul Ula ◽  
Aris Setyawan

This study aims to determine the effect of productive zakat, business management, mentoring on the development of micro-businesses in LAZNAS LMI Blitar Service Unit. The research population consisted of 67 mustahik people in the economic empowerment program at LAZNAS LMI Blitar Service Unit. The samples taken were 57 people based on simple random sampling technique. The results of the study using multiple linear regression indicate that there is a positive and significant effect both partially and simultaneously between productive zakat, business management, and mentoring on the development of mustahik micro businesses.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 10
Author(s):  
Adelia Dwi Pratiwi ◽  
Windhu Purnomo

There were total of 2,100,000 new HIV infections worldwide and 1,500,000 deaths from AIDS recorded in 2013. The total HIV/AIDS cases in 2017 in Sidoarjo reached 476 cases and cumulatively reached 1,245 cases. HIV/AIDS is a well-known topic among teenagers. Teenagers are often associated with physical development in puberty phase which usually followed by sexual development. Furthermore, they also experience changes emotionally and physically which are projected in their behavior and attitude.  These circumstances make teenagers prone to the risky behavior towards HIV/AIDS transmission. This study aims to analyze the role of "Paguyuban Peduli HIV/AIDS Sidoarjo" or PARPAS on teenagers' knowledge, attitude, and behavior towards HIV/AIDS prevention. This research is an observational analytic using cross-sectional research design. The population of the study is all students of SMAN 1 Taman and SMAN 1 Sidoarjo, 2,370 students in total. The sampling technique uses simple random sampling and the sample size is 100 students. The result shows that there is correlation between PARPAS role on knowledge and attitude of students' in Sidoarjo towards HIV/AIDS prevention. Nevertheless, there is no correlation between PARPAS role on students' behavior towards HIV/AIDS prevention. Suggestions concluded from the results are including early detection, attempt in joining organization related to HIV/AIDS awareness, and health education given to both students and parents.


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