scholarly journals Pendidikan Kesehatan Tentang Pencegahan Scabies pada Santri di Pondok Pesantren Modern Al-Hidayah Kota Jambi

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 72
Author(s):  
Hasyim Kadri ◽  
Salvita Fitrianti

A high prevalence of scabies is generally found in environments with high density of residents and interpersonal contacts such as Islamic boarding schools, prisons and orphanages. The impact arising from scabies caused by personal hygiene problems includes the frequency of bathing, washing hands, using soap or not, changing clothes and towels, clean bedding, hair hygiene, nail hygiene, dental and oral hygiene, foot and shoe care, eye hygiene, ear hygiene and nose hygiene. The clinical manifestations that are usually caused are itching which is usually severe and will get worse at night and there are blisters or small, thin bumps on the skin.The solution of this community service is to provide health education and scabies prevention simulations to change or increase students' knowledge about scabies prevention.The results obtained by the participants in following the activities of community service well all followed the activity sequence without leaving the venue, a total of 37 participants were santri wati, they enthusiastically asked questions and participated in practicing the activities taught and carried out simulations of prevention of scabies.

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-22
Author(s):  
Ikada Septi Arimurti ◽  
Rita Dwi Pratiwi ◽  
Wannasta Alayya

Abstrak: Data Riskesdas tahun 2018 menyatakan bahwa pada bayi umur 0-5 bulan di Indonesia, proporsi pola pemberian ASI sebanyak 37,3% ASI ekslusif, sedangkan pada ASI parsial dan ASI predominan masing-masing sebesar 9,3%, dan 3,3%. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa angka ASI eksklusif kita masih tergolong rendah. Perawatan payudara adalah faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap keberhasilan proses menyusui pada ibu nifas, selain faktor lainnya. Penelitian sebelumnya mengungkapkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara perawatan payudara dengan keberhasilan proses menyusui dengan p-value sebesar 0,007. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah memberi edukasi kepada masyarakat khususnya ibu nifas untuk dapat melakukan perawatan payudara pada masa nifasnya sehingga bisa mendukung program ASI eksklusif. Metode pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan melalui ceramah dan simulasi perawatan payudara. Pendidikan kesehatan dilakukan oleh dosen dan mahasiswa STIKes Widya Dharma Husada Tangerang. Kegiatan bertempat di Posyandu Dewi Sri Pamulang Kota tangerang Selatan. Pelaksanaannya pada saat kegiatan posyandu lalu disertakan pendidikan kesehatan dengan tema perawatan payudara pada ibu nifas. Peserta kegiatan sebanyak 15 orang ibu nifas. Terdapat antusiasme warga saat kegiatan berlangsung. Dampak kegiatan ini peserta mengetahui cara melakukan perawatan pada payudara sehingga sangat bermanfaat dalam proses menyusuinya. Harapan selanjutnya adalah kader posyandu juga dapat terus memberikan pendidikan kesehatan mengenai perawatan payudara pada ibu nifas yang belum memahami bagaimana merawat payudara selama proses menyusui.Abstract: Riskesdas data for 2018 states that in infants aged 0-5 months in Indonesia, the proportion of breastfeeding patterns is 37,3% exclusive breastfeeding, while partial breastfeeding and predominant breastfeedings are 9,3% and 3,3%, respectively. This shows that our exclusive breastfeeding rate is still low. Breast care is one of the factors that influence the success of the breastfeeding process in postpartum mothers and other factors. Previous research revealed a significant relationship between breast care and the success of the breastfeeding process with a p-value = 0,007. This community service aims to provide education to the community, especially postpartum mothers, to carry out breast care during the puerperium so that they can support the exclusive breastfeeding programs. Community service methods are carried out through lectures and simulations of breast care. Health education is carried out by lecturers and students of STIKes Widya Dharma Husada Tangerang. The activity took place at Posyandu Dewi Sri Pamulang, South Tangerang City. It was implemented during the posyandu activities and then included health education with breast care for postpartum mothers. Participants in the activity were about 15 mothers. There was enthusiasm from the residents when the activity took place. The impact of this activity, participants know how to do a treatment on the breast, so it is very beneficial in breastfeeding. The next hope is that posyandu cadres can also continue to provide health education on breast care to mothers who do not understand how to care for the breast during the breastfeeding process.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 042-046
Author(s):  
Novita Dewi ◽  
Wahyu Dini Metrikayanto ◽  
Supriyadi Supriyadi

Covid-19 has been booming since December 2019, and is a serious concern in the world. The transmission of this virus is very fast, especially in patients who are hospitalized. So that as a precautionary measure of contracting this virus, actions can be taken in the form of enlightenment in terms of cognitive to the community, in this case in the form of Educational Interactive Communication in the form of Health Education. Health education for patients to meet adequate nutritional intake, so that it is hoped that the spread of this virus can be inhibited with high immunity obtained from varied, balanced nutrition, and all aspects of substances that the body needs can be fulfilled. The purpose of this community service is to provide health education to 15 patients. The method provided is in the form of service learning by providing health education to patients by visiting the patient one by one at each patient. The results of this community service were all participants who understand about nutritional intake, types of balanced nutrition, and things that increase immunity in preventing the transmission of covid-19


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 197-205
Author(s):  
Lufthiani Anwar ◽  
Evi Karota ◽  
Cholina Trisa Siregar

ISPA is a respiratory disorder that causes children to tend to be lethargic, fussy, and lack of appetite, thus reducing the child's immunity which affects other health problems. The use of Complementary Therapies can help to reduce the impact of disease incidence, especially ISPA in toddlers at home as an alternative therapy for self-medication for families. It is hoped that the involvement of village health worker in the mother group in the community is directly involved in implementing the program to create and increase the ability to live healthy in a sustainable manner. The method of implementing community service activities is carried out by providing education, training and mentoring to 41 people consisting of village health worker and mother groups. The implementation of activities for the mothers group began with distributing pre-test questionnaires, then continued with providing health education about complementary therapies, herbal therapy simulations and toddler massage training to village health worker and mother groups, the activities were evaluated by providing posttest sheets. The results of the implementation of community service activities after health education and training activities obtained good knowledge about complementary therapies (75.6%) and sufficient knowledge (24.4%), paired t-test results before and after health education and the training obtained p value 0.005. It is hoped that village health worker can become activists and health promoters for mothers in an effort to prevent health problems by using complementary therapies.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 224-231
Author(s):  
Nita Arisanti Yulanda ◽  
Muhammad Ali Maulana ◽  
Djoko Priyono

Lung tuberculosis is a contagious infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (TB) and often manifests in the lungs. This community service is motivated by the high number of cases of BTA (+) Tuberculosis in the Kubu Raya Regency. The purpose of this community service as an effort to provide health education as a form of application of existing nursing theories, namely the Health Promotion Model, which views the importance of health promotion and disease prevention is something that is logical and economical in Punggur Kapuas Village, West Kalimantan. The service method used first is the TB patient survey to identify smear through the sputum of people who are at risk of TB by conducting home visit checks, the second is counseling about TB, and the third is a demonstration of cough ethics and TB Kit for patients and families to reduce the risk of TB transmission. The community service activity was attended by 50 residents of the Kapuas Punggur Village. This activity also provided TB kit media containing masks, alcohol spray, sputum pots that can be used when TB sufferers want to get rid of sputum so that they are not disposed of anywhere, a small medicine box that can remind TB sufferers to take medicine. The results of this activity obtained an increase in the knowledge of residents about TB prevention before providing health education by 27 (54%) to 35 (70%) residents who have sufficient knowledge.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 83-88
Author(s):  
Beenish Khalil Rana ◽  
◽  
Zarnab Rizwan ◽  
Ghina Rizwan ◽  
Hamza Zia ◽  
...  

Objective: The aim of this study is to assess the impact of the health awareness campaigns and an intervention on overall oral hygiene of students. Materials and methods: A cohort study (prospective) has been conducted over a period of 1 year from September 2018- September 2019, a total of 340 students age between 6 to 12 years participated in the study. A self-administrated Questionnaire regarding oral hygiene habits and practices was designed and filled by the students. Same questionnaire was filled from the same students again after one year and the impact of oral health education was accessed. Results: Following the intervention, significant differences were found in the dental health. Time taken for brushing was improved. Majority of the participants who changed their toothbrush after more than a year, now changed their toothbrushes after every 6 months. Frequency of visiting the dentist for routine checkups also increased. Conclusion: Short term oral health education program and health awareness campaigns have potential merits in bettering the oral hygiene conditions and promoting health among the children. Coordinating efforts should be enhanced between school personnel, parents and health professionals to ensure long term benefits


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 243-251
Author(s):  
Udin Rosidin ◽  
Theresia Eriyani ◽  
Ahmad Yamin

Abstrak: Kegiatan PPM ini dilatarbelakangi dengan adanya penurunan kunjungan posyandu pada enam bulan terakhir rata rata sebanyak 49,3 %. Menurut hasil survey yang dilakukan oleh mahasiswa Program Bina Desa menunjukkan bahwa rata rata  pengetahuan dan motivasi masyarakat tentang posyandu sangat kurang. Memperhatikan hal tersebut penulis mengadakan  musyawarah dengan Kepala Puskesmas Haurpanggung, Kepala Desa Jayaraga, Ketua RW dan RT serta kader kesehatan. Dari pembahasan tersebut disepakati bahwa diperlukan beberapa kegiatan untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat adalah melakukan kegiatan yang dapat meningkatkan kunjungan masyarakat di posyandu. Metode yang digunakan untuk mencapai tujuan adalah pelaksanaan pendidikan kesehatan tentang posyandu, pemberian makanan tambahan dan pemeriksaan kesehatan serta melaksanakan olah raga bersama masyarakat di posyandu. Dampak dari kegatan tersebut belum bisa diukur dengan maksimal karena kunjungan posyandu pada masa pandemi covid 19 tidak setiap bulan dilaksanakan. Evaluasi pada bulan Juli 2020 didapatkan data kunjungan posyandu sebesar 77,1 % sehingga ada peningkatan kunjungan sebesar 27,8 %. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah adanya peningkatan kunjungan masyarakat ke Posyandu Citra Desa Jayaraga Kecamatan Tarogong Kidul Kabupaten Garut.Abstract: This PPM activity was motivated by a decrease in posyandu visits in the last six months by an average of 49.3%. According to the results of a survey conducted by the Bina Desa program students, it was shown that the average community knowledge and motivation about posyandu was very low. Noting this, the authors held deliberations with the Head of the Haurpanggung Health Center, the Head of Jayaraga Village, the Head of RW and RT and health cadres. From the discussion it was agreed that several activities were needed to overcome these problems. The purpose of community service is to carry out activities that can increase community visits at the posyandu. The method used to achieve this goal is the implementation of health education about posyandu, providing additional food and health checks and carrying out sports with the community at the posyandu. The impact of these activities cannot be measured maximally because posyandu visits during the Covid 19 pandemic were not carried out every month. Evaluation in July 2020 obtained data on posyandu visits of 77.1%, so there was an increase in visits by 27.8%. The conclusion of this service activity is an increase in community visits to Posyandu Citra, Jayaraga Village, Tarogong Kidul District, Garut Regency. 


2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 95-102
Author(s):  
Indriyani Makmun ◽  
Ismarwati Ismarwati

The high prevalence of anemia can be influenced by the behavior of wayward mother taking iron suplementation. The research objective determine the impact of health education on attitude of consuming iron suplementation. Designstudy is Quasi Experiment with pre-test post-test non-equivalent control group design.The sample was 58 with consecutive sampling technique.Analysis used Mann-Whitney and multiple regression for multivariable analysis. The results showed after intervention, then there is increased behavior with p= 0.005 (p<0.05). External variables is education with p <0.05. The conclusions are the effect of health education on attitude of consuming iron suplementation anemia in pregnant women.  


2021 ◽  
Vol 42 (1) ◽  
pp. 181-185
Author(s):  
J.O. Akor ◽  
V.U. Obisike ◽  
E.A. Omudu ◽  
G.N. Imandeh

Parasitic diseases are closely related to poor sanitation, lack of good drinking water, improper disposal of human waste, lack of latrines and poor personal hygiene. This study evaluated the prevalence and distribution of polyparasitic infections and the impact of health education and treatment. Stool and urine samples from 350 consented participants were parasitologically examined for parasites. Out of the 350 samples, 150 stool samples were infected with intestinal parasites and 2 urine samples were positive for Trichomonas vaginalis. Out of the infected 152 participants, 40 of them had co-infection (polyparasitism), specifically 5(1.43%) had triple co-infection, 35(10%) had double co-infection.Health education and treatment measures had significant (p<0.05) effect on infections. It is important that health education be intensified in areas where treatment may not be forthcoming to reduce infections. Keywords: Prevalence, helminths, polyparasitism, sanitation, Benue State


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (5) ◽  
pp. 1017-1024
Author(s):  
Saipul Al Sukri ◽  
Ahmad Fauzi ◽  
Afrinaldy Rustam ◽  
Achmad Ghozali ◽  
Rusdi Rusdi ◽  
...  

ABSTRAK  Pola hidup bersih dan menjaga protokol kesehatan 3M harus tetap berjalan meskipun pelaksanaan vaksinasi sudah dilakukan. Langkah ini bertujuan agar kasus baru dan penyebaran Covid19 bisa di hentikan. Dalam upaya itu, dosen dilingkungan UIN Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau melaksanakan Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang dimaksudkan memberikan perspektif lain dalam usaha pencegahan dari penularan virus. Salah satunya adalah dengan menjaga kebersihan diri. Kegiatan pengabdian dilaksanakan di desa Tlk.Latak Kab. Bengkalis. kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di aula kantor desa dan diikuti oleh perangkat desa, tokoh masyarakat dan warga. Di akhir sesi, tim pengabdi memberikan cindera mata serta alat prokes berupa masker dan hand sanitizer pada perangkat desa. Kata Kunci: Kebersihan dalam Islam, penyuluhan kesehatan, Covid-19  ABSTRACT A clean lifestyle and maintaining 3M health protocols must continue even though the vaccination has been carried out. This step is intended to stop new cases and the spread of Covid-19. In that effort, lecturers within the UIN Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau carried out community service activities that were intended to provide another perspective in efforts to prevent virus transmission. One of them is to maintain personal hygiene. Service activities are carried out in the village of Tlk. Latak Kab. Bengkalis. This activity was carried out in the village office hall and was attended by village officials, community leaders, and residents. At the end of the session, the service team provided souvenirs and health care tools in the form of masks and hand sanitizers to village officials. Keywords: Cleanliness in Islam, health education, Covid-19


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