scholarly journals Manfaat Senam Hamil Selama Kehamilan Trimester III di Puskesmas Putri Ayu Kota Jambi

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 126
Author(s):  
Sri Maharani

During pregnancy, there will be various changes in the mother, both physiologically and psychologically. These changes are largely due to the influence of hormones, namely the increase in the hormones estrogen and progesterone produced by the corpus luteum which develops into the corpus gravidity and continues its secretion by the placenta after it is fully formed. This causes the mother to feel uncomfortable during pregnancy and triggers stress, which is a sign that the mother is often gloomy. Pregnancy exercise is a form of physical activity that is beneficial because it develops body muscles, increases the elasticity of the pelvic muscles and ligaments and reduces the incidence of bleeding during and after childbirth and can reduce the incidence of fetal distress. Target Output The results of this educational activity on knowledge of physiological changes in pregnant women will also be published in the form of a national scientific journal so that it can be accessed by the public. This community service activity is carried out at the Putri Puskesmas Au Kota Jambi. Implementation time in January 2020. The target in this activity is pregnant women in the third trimester in the work area of the Putri Ayu Community Health Center, Jambi City. The results obtained are that pregnant women are able to understand the benefits of pregnancy exercise. It is recommended that pregnant women participate more frequently in activities that provide knowledge for mothers by attending other health education programs so that they can increase their knowledge

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 112
Author(s):  
Tiwuk Puji Rahayu ◽  
Farid Agushybana ◽  
Bagoes Widjanarko

The Maternal and Neonatal Health Surveillance Officer and the Public Health Center of Purwoyoso build the android application. This application aims to help pregnant women recognize their pregnancy health thereby can improve the pregnant women’s four-visit antenatal care coverage. This case study described the dimensions supporting and inhibiting pregnant women in the Puskesmas Purwoyoso work area conducted on August-November 2019. The informants of the research consisted of 42 pregnant women. Data collection was conducted using interviews and observation techniques. The instrument used was an interview guide, recorder, and observation sheet. The result of the research showed the factors supporting healthcare service in Semarang area, Semarang Health Office always monitoring the condition of pregnant women through the result of examination on pregnant women facilitation in the application, updating pregnancy article, making innovation of application to facilitate pregnant women in accessing and using the application. Puskesmas Purwoyoso promotes the application when pregnant women have their pregnancy examined in Puskesmas and the implementation of pregnant women class. The Maternal and Neonatal Health Surveillance Officer promotes the application when visiting the pregnant women’s house for facilitating the pregnant women. This application has an advantage over other pregnancy application so that pregnant women Puskesmas Purwoyoso work area can get many benefits. Inhibiting factor includes the highland condition of residence, pregnant women having no android smartphone and memory data of smartphone android of pregnant women has been full.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-26
Author(s):  
Widya Pani

One that affects fetal growth is the nutrition of pregnant women because during pregnancy the mother must meet the rapid growth needs of the fetus, and so that the output of the pregnancy is successful and perfect. But until now there are still many pregnant women who experience nutritional problems, especially malnutrition, such as Chronic Energy Deficiency (SEZ). The number of pregnant women experiencing SEZs in the Pantoloan Community Health Center Working Area in 2016 was a total of 67 pregnant women who delivered 8 LBWs. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of the incidence of low birth weight babies with a history of chronic energy-deficient pregnant women in the work area of Pantoloan Health Center. This research is an Analytical type with Cros Sectional research design with a population of 252 babies born in 2010 in the Work Area of Pantoloan Health Center. Sampling uses the Total Sampling technique. The criteria for the sample are taken if you have birth weight and maternal LILA data during pregnancy, if the data is incomplete, it is not sampled. Samples that meet the requirements are 52 babies. The results showed that pregnant women who experienced SEZ 32 people (61.5%), and LBW as many as 8 babies (15.4%). There was a significant relationship between the incidence of LBW and a history of SEZ pregnant women (p = 0.0017). The conclusion, that the better the nutritional status of pregnant women during pregnancy, the better the weight of the baby will be born. It is recommended for Pantoloan Health Center to improve health education programs about nutrition, and take LILA measurements regularly for pregnant women.


Author(s):  
Arif Rahman Nurdianto

ABSTRACTThere are some special programs in Maternal and Child Health that have not yet been reached and have a bad trend like the number of Low Birth Weight (LBW), cases of stillbirth, and babies died. There was a congenital defect in babies, increased obstetric complications, and there is one case of maternal death. There were neo-complications in infants and babies. The problem that often results in the death of pregnant women is the lack of early detection at first-level facilities in the Krembung Health center. Early detection and treatment or planning in cases of high-risk pregnant women is lacking, and then we created a SATE Krembung application in 2017. Making SATE Krembung application, socializing to the community, socializing the features of KECUBUNG to report mothers at high risk, and bringing services closer to the community and to evaluate reports from residents. Activities are collected, analyzed, and processed into mature data. The number of people activities collected during the collection of data during this research from 500 users of application from 2017 until 2018. There was a decrease in maternal mortality rates to zero patients in 2017 and 2018. The use of SATE Krembung is quite effective in reducing maternal mortality to zero patients in the Krembung health center work area, but this must be improved with the development of applications. The application of SATE Krembung with KECUBUNG feature can reduce maternal mortality by empowering health cadres and the community to be aware of the environmental conditions surrounding them.Keywords                   : SATE Krembung, KECUBUNG, Maternal Death


Author(s):  
Desmawita Desmawita

   Kehamilan adalah proses penciptaan manusia oleh Allah yang dimulai dari pertemuan sperma dan sel telur dalam rahim seorang wanita. Proses bagaimana Allah menciptakan manusia ini sudah tertera dalam Alqur’an dan dapat dibuktikan oleh ilmu pengetahuan bagi orang-orang yang bisa memahaminya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis hasil pemeriksaan kehamilan pada ibu hamil primigravida yang rutin melakukan muroja’ah AlQur’an setiap hari selama kehamilan. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Puskesmas Pamulang dan tempat-tempat bersalin di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pamulang dari tahun 2016-2018.  Sebanyak 41 ibu hamil yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dijadikan partisipan dalam penelitian ini. Kriteria inklusi yang dimaksud antara lain  kehamilan pertama, janin tunggal, tdak ada komplikasi ibu dan janin, ibu muroja’ah bahkan mentadabburi ayat-ayat AlQur’an terkait bagaimana Allah menciptakan manusia minimal sekali sehari, dan ibu bisa dihubungi via handphone. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif  dan didukung dengan data hasil observasi pemeriksaan kehamilan dengan pendekatan observasional. Kesimpulan hasil penelitian setelah janin berusia 16-18 minggu semua ibu merasakan aktifitas gerakan janin didalam rahim yang bersamaan dengan ikrar janin kepada Allah bahwa Allahlah Tuhan satu-satunya yang patut disembah. Dengan pemberian intervensi muroja’ah setiap sangat bermanfaat terhadap tumbuh kembang janin secara normal, mengurangi nyeri dan meningkatkan perilaku baik saat ibu menghadapi gangguan yang ada selama kehamilan dan persalinan. Kata Kunci; Muroja’ah Alqur’an, ibu primigravida, pemeriksaan kehamilan  AbstractPregnancy is a process creation of human being by Allah from adhesiveness between spermatozoon and ovum in uterus. This process has been described in the Alqur’an and can be proved by sains for who can understand the Alqur’an. The purpose of this study is to identify and anlyze the results of       pregnancy examination in primigravida women who continiue to read Alquran every day during pregnancy. This study was conducted in the Community Health Center (CHC) Pamulang and clinic childbirth in work area of CHC Pamulang from 2016 to 2018. Of the 41 primigravida who met inclusion criteria taken as participants ini this study. Descriptive qualitative and  observational design were used in this study.This study found that the human being is created from sperm and ovarium (conception process), and when 16-18 weeks of pregnancy, all mother felt activity of fetal in their womb together with fetal testify to Allah (when at least 4 months in the wombs). Nursing-midwifery holistic integrating with Islamic taught (muroja’ah) is provided to pregnant women starting from the fetal testifies to Allah until labor can impact to the growt and develops of the fetal normally, reduce labor pain and increase pain-coping behavios during pregnancy until labor.  Keywords;  Reading Qur’an (muroja’ah), primigravida women, pregnancy examination   


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 132
Author(s):  
Mila Triana Sari

Lack of knowledge of the elderly about gout and various things related to gout will have a negative impact on the health of the elderly, family and society. One effort that can be done by nurses is to provide health education to the elderly. Elderly Posyandu in the Rawasari Community Health Center work area is one of the partners who have carried out the elderly posyandu activities according to the program, but in practice most of the elderly do not know about gout. The target and outcome of community service activities is to increase the knowledge of elderly gout, understanding, causes, signs and symptoms of gout, gout treatment, selection of foods that are allowed and which are not recommended for gout and complementary therapies for gout. The method of implementation used is survey, observation, interview, discussion, question and answer, demonstration through health education and examination of gout. This community service activity was attended by 25 elderly people. The results of this activity were 35% of elderly people suffering from gout, most of the elderly knew about gout and things related to gout, all the elderly attended health education from the beginning to the end and most actively participated during the activity. It is recommended to increase diposyandu activities for the elderly by providing health education with various material and regular health checks.


Author(s):  
Ulfa Farrah Lisa ◽  
Mutia Putri

Abstrak Demontrasi perawatan payudara akan  membuat keterampilan ibu hamil semakin meningkat dan demonstrasi akan berpengaruhterhadap keterampilan perawatan payudara pada ibu hamil. Perawatan payudara bertujuan untuk melancarkan sirkulasi darah dan mencegah tersumbatnya aliran susu sehingga mempelancar pengeluaran ASI. Target pemberian ASI ekslusif adalah sebesar 80% sedangkan pencapaian di Kota Banda Aceh masih rendah yaitu  55,17%. Dari survei data awal yang dilakukan di Puskesmas Jeulingke Kecamatan Syiah Kuala Banda Aceh didapatkan bahwa jumlah ibu hamil sebanyak 31 orang dari lima desa dan mayoritas tidak bisa melakukan perawatan payudara. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh demonstrasi terhadap keterampilan perawatan payudara pada ibu hamil trimester ketiga diwilayah kerja Puskesmas Jeulingke Kecamatan Syiah Kuala Banda Aceh. Penelitian ini bersifat eksperimen semu (quasi experiment) dengan pre-test post-test desain. Dilakukan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Jeulingke Kecamatan Syiah Kuala Banda Aceh, pada tanggal 25 Juni sampai dengan 2 Juli 2018. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian inisebanyak 31 orang dengan teknik total sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembaran observasi dan uji statistic menggunakan uji wilcoxon dengan taraf signifikasi α=0,05 (C1=95%). Hasil analisis menunjukkan dari 31 responden sebelum diberikan demonstrasi(pre-test) keterampilan responden mayoritas perlu perbaikan sebanyak 28 orang (90,3%) dan responden yang mampu sebanyak 3 orang (9,7%), sedangkan setelah diberikan demonstrasi (post-test) keterampilan responden mayoritas mampu sebanyak 16 orang (51,6%), mahir sebanyak 9 orang (29,1%) dan perlu perbaikan sebanyak 6 orang (19,3 %). Setelah dilakukan uji statistik, didapat nilai p-value 0,000. Kata Kunci      : Demonstrasi, Perawatan Payudara, Keterampilan Abstract Demonstration of breast care will make the skills of pregnant women is increasing and the demonstration will affect the skill of breast care in pregnant women. Breast care aims to improve blood circulation and prevent blockage of milk flow so that it smoothes out breast milk. The target of  the exclusive breastfeeding is 80% while the achievement in Banda Aceh is still low (55.17%).From the initial survey data conducted at the Community Health Center of Jeulingke, Syiah Kuala Banda Aceh, and the number of pregnant women is 31 people from five villages and the majority cannot breast care. This article aims to  know the effect of demonstration on breast care skill in third trimester pregnant woman in work area at Community Health Center (Puskesmas) of Jeulingke, Syiah Kuala Banda Aceh. This research has aQuasi Experiment with pre-test post-test design. This research was Conducted in the work area at Puskesmas Jeulingke, District Syiah Kuala Banda Aceh, from 25 June to 2 July 2018. The samples in this research there were 31 people with total sampling technique. And the Data collection is used observation sheet and statistic by wilcoxon testwith a significance level α=0,05 (C1=95%). The results of the analysis show from 31 respondents before being given a demonstration (pre-test) the majority of respondents' skills were categorized as needing improvement as many as 28 people (90.3%) and respondents who were in the category of capable were 3 people (9.7%), while after being given a demonstration ( post-test) the skills of the majority of respondents are in the category of capable as many as 16 people (51.6%), proficient categories as many as 9 people (29.1%) and categories need improvement as much as 6 people (19.3%). After a statistical test, the p-value is 0,000.  Keywords: Demonstration, Breast Care, Skills.


Author(s):  
Dewi Kartika Sari ◽  
◽  
Putri Wahyu Wigati ◽  

ABSTRACT Background: Anemia is a pathologic condition produced by a decrease in red blood cell mass or a decrease in the amount of hemoglobin. The initial survey carried out in the Tiron Puskesmas work area in the June-July 2019 period was still a high incidence of anemia in the Tiron Puskesmas Kediri Regency work area (60%). This study aimed to analyze factors affecting anemia in pregnant women with second and third trimester of pregnancy at tiron community health center, Kediri district, East Java. Subjects and Method: A cross sectional study was carried out at Tiron community health center, Kediri, East java, from June to July 2020. A sample of 49 2nd and 3rd trimesters of pregnant women was selected by purposive sampling. The dependent variable was anemia. The independent variables were age, iron tablet intake, ANC visit. The data were collected by questionnaire and analyzed by a multiple logistic regression. Results: Anemia in pregnant women decreased with older age (OR= 0.08; 95% CI = 0.01 to 1.20; p = 0.068). Anemia in pregnant women increased with irregular iron tablet intake (OR= 18.45; 95% CI = 2.77 to 123.10; p = 0.003) and irregular ANC visit (OR = 1.85; 95% CI = 1.05 to 38.18; p = 1.87). Conclusion: Anemia in pregnant women decreases with older age. Anemia in pregnant women increases with irregular iron tablet intake and irregular ANC visit. Keywords: anemia, hemoglobin levels, pregnant women Correspondence: Dewi Kartika Sari. Faculty of Health Sciences Universitas Kadiri. Jl. Selomangleng No 1, Kediri. Email: [email protected] DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.03.50


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 180-183
Author(s):  
Shinta Novelia ◽  
Rosmawati Lubis ◽  
Linda Yuliani ◽  
Hadrian Marta

Background: The nutritional status of pregnant women greatly affects the health and development of the fetus. Impaired growth in the womb can cause low birth weight, which triggers stunting. Stunting is a condition of toddlers who have short body size and are not suitable for age caused by malnutrition from both mother and child. Objective: to determine the implementation of stunting prevention programs during the Covid- 19 pandemic at the work area of the Banjar Health Center, Pandeglang Regency in 2021. Methodology: The study used in this study was an analytic observational study with a cross sectional approach. The sample in this study was 100 respondents using SPSS with a frequency distribution table using univariate analysis. Results: The research variable for the class of pregnant women obtained a value of 72.0%, for giving Biscuits additional foods a value of 93.0% and for counseling of ranting kelor obtained a value of 81.0%. Conclusions and Recommendations: Prevention of stunting after the Covid-19 pandemic greatly affects the program activities carried out by the Banjar Health Center. It is hoped that this research can provide information, especially to pregnant women and the public, about the importance of preventing stunting since pregnancy.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 198-204
Author(s):  
Indryani . ◽  
Mustar .

Sleep disorder is one of the most common complaints experienced by pregnant women in the third trimester, sleep disorders have an impact on the condition of pregnant women and fetuses which cause a decrease in immunity that improves the risks of some diseases that will endanger the condition of the fetus and the risk of premature delivery and Caesar surgery. Pregnancy exercise is one of the basic needs in sport that is recommended during pregnancy. Pregnancy exercise is expected to reduce complications that occur during pregnancy, because it has the benefit in training breathing and strengthening the pelvic muscles. This study aims at determining the effect of pregnancy exercise on improving the sleep quality of pregnant women in the third trimester. This type of research is a pre-experimental one group pretest and posttest with a research design using a quantitative approach. Based on the results of statistical tests through the Wilcoxon signed ranks test that the exact sig value. (2-tailed) and asymp. sig. (2-tailed) or p = 0.03 <0.05 so it can be concluded that pregnancy exercise affects the sleep quality of pregnant women in the third trimester. It is recommended to health workers, especially midwives, to conduct more intensive counseling, especially counseling about the benefits of doing pregnancy exercises, especially in the third trimester of pregnancy to provide a sense of comfort to pregnant women and to prevent complications in pregnancy to reduce the cases of maternal and infant mortality rates during pregnancy at Bone District. Keywords: [Pregnant Women, Pregnancy Exercises, Sleep Quality]


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 27-36
Author(s):  
Bani Sauli ◽  
Fitrianty Sutadi Lanyumba ◽  
Marselina Sattu ◽  
Dwi Wahyu Balebu ◽  
Muhammad Syahrir ◽  
...  

Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu mengetahui gambaran pelaksanaan P4K di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Bualemo Kabupaten Banggai Tahun 2014. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif, pada 13 bidan, 47 ibu hamil, dan 25 responden tokoh masyarakat yang dipilih secara Purposive Sampling. Waktu penelitian pada bulan Juni Tahun 2014. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan wawancara secara langsung terhadap responden berdasarkan daftar pertanyaan yang telah disediakan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan P4K pada bidan dengan kriteria baik 4 responden (30,8%), dan kriteria kurang baik 9 responden (69,2%). Pelaksanaan P4K pada ibu hamil dengan kriteria baik sebanyak 6 responden (12,8%), dan kriteria kurang baik 41 responden (87,2%). Pelaksanaan P4K pada tokoh masyarakat dengan kriteria baik 5 responden (20%), dan kriteria kurang baik 20 responden (80%). Secara keseluruan dari 3 variabel yang di teliti pelaksanaan program perencanaan persalinan dan pencegahan komplikasi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Bualemo tidak terlaksana dengan baik. Saran dari penelitian ini diharapkan kerja sama semua sektor terkait dalam mendukung terlaksananya program perencanaan persalinan dan pencegahan komplikasi (P4K) di Kabupaten Banggai secara umum dan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Bualemo Khususnya. The purpose of this study was to find out the description of the implementation of P4K in the Bualemo Community Health Center in Banggai District in 2014. This type of research is a descriptive study, on 13 midwives, 47 pregnant women, and 25 respondents community leaders who were selected by Purposive Sampling. The time of the study was in June 2014. Data was collected by direct interview with respondents based on a list of questions provided. The results showed that the implementation of P4K on midwives with good criteria 4 respondents (30.8%), and 9 respondents (69.2%) unfavorable criteria. The implementation of P4K in pregnant women with good criteria was 6 respondents (12.8%), and unfavorable criteria were 41 respondents (87.2%). The implementation of P4K on community leaders with good criteria is 5 respondents (20%), and criteria are less good for 20 respondents (80%). Overall, the 3 variables examined in the implementation of the birth planning and complications prevention program in the work area of ​​the Bualemo Community Health Center were not implemented properly. Suggestions from this research are expected to cooperate with all related sectors in supporting the implementation of the birth planning and complications prevention (P4K) program in Banggai Regency in general and in the work area of ​​the Bualemo Community Health Center in particular.


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