scholarly journals PENANAMAN NILAI KARAKTER MELALUI MATA PELAJARAN PPKN PADA SISWA DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 85-91
Author(s):  
Jeni Firda ◽  
Jaenam Jaenam ◽  
Asril Asril
Keyword(s):  
Civic Education ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Depth Information ◽  
Descriptive Data ◽  
Learning Time ◽  
Lecture Method ◽  
Scientific Approach ◽  
Spoken Words ◽  
Descriptive Approach ◽  
The Right

AbstractThis research is motivated by several problems, including: The teacher's strategy in inculcating character values. Teacher constraints in planting character values. Solutions in overcoming obstacles in planting character values. The formulation of the problem in this study is how the teacher's strategy in instilling character values, what are the teacher's obstacles in instilling character values, what are the solutions in overcoming obstacles in instilling character values. This study aims to analyze the teacher's strategy in instilling character values, and discuss the teacher's obstacles in instilling character values and discuss what solutions to overcome the obstacles in inculcating character values during the covid-19 pandemic through PPKn subjects at SMAN 1 Gunung Talang, Solok Regency.The research method used is qualitative with descriptive approach which produces descriptive data in the form of written or spoken words from people and observed behavior at the research location of SMAN 1 Gunung Talang, Solok district. With the technique of Observation, Interview by seeking complete and in-depth information and Documentation Study.The results of this study show the teacher's strategy in instilling character values in learning using lesson plans and a scientific approach in the form of a lecture method by inculcating the values of Religion, Honesty, Discipline, Responsibility, while the teacher's obstacles in inculcating character values are not found the right method in teaching because during the pandemic reduced learning time, and solutions to overcome obstacles in instilling character values using other, more varied media such as videos.Keywords: value, character, civic education, pandemic, covid 19AbstrakPenelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh beberapa permasalahan antara lain: Strategi guru dalam penanaman nilai karakter. Kendala guru dalam penanaman nilai karakter. Solusi dalam mengatasi kendala dalam penanaman nilai karakter. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana strategi guru dalam menanamkan nilai karakter, apa saja kendala guru dalam menanamkan nilai karakter, apa solusi dalam mengatasi kendala dalam penanaman nilai karakter. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis strategi guru dalam penanaman nilai karakter, dan membahas kendala guru dalam menanamkan nilai karakter serta membahas solusi apa untuk mengatasi kendala dalam penanaman nilai karakter selama pandemi covid-19 melalui mata pelajaran PPKn di SMAN 1 Gunung Talang Kabupaten Solok. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Kualitatif dengan pendekatan Deskriptif yang menghasilkan data deskriptif berupa kata-kata tertulis atau lisan dari orang-orang dan perilaku yang diamati lokasi penelitian SMAN 1 Gunung Talang kabupaten Solok. Dengan teknik Observasi, Wawancara dengan mencari informasi secara lengkap dan mendalam serta Studi Dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan Strategi guru dalam penanaman nilai karakter dala pembelajaran menggunakan RPP serta pendekatan saintifik berupa metode ceramah dengan cara penanaman nilai Religius, Kejujuran, Kedisiplinan, Tanggung jawab, sedangkan kendala guru dalam penanaman nilai karakter tidak ditemukan metode yang tepat dalam mengajar dikarenakan selama pandemi waktu pembelajaran dikurangi, dan solusi dalam mengatasi kendala dalam menanamkan nilai karakter menggunakan media lain yang lebih variatif seperti video.Kata kunci: nilai, karakter, PKn, pandemi, covid 19

scholarly journals Coping strategy of a single mother in overcoming child inferiority attitude

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 41-49
Author(s):  
Novita Sari ◽  
Zulkarnain ◽  
Marimbun
Keyword(s):  
Coping Strategies ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Single Mother ◽  
Single Parent ◽  
Sampling Techniques ◽  
Data Presentation ◽  
Father’S Role ◽  
Descriptive Approach ◽  
The Right

Inferiority can arise for children who do not get the father’s role, especially when comparing themselves to their friend who still has a father. This study aims to find out the inferiority attitude displayed by children who have a single mother and know the coping strategies of single-parent mothers overcoming the child’s inferiority attitude. The study subjects were three single-parent mothers in Gampong Birem Puntong Kota Langsa whose children had inferiority and families with purposive sampling techniques. The research method used is qualitative with a descriptive approach—data collection techniques through observation and interviews. The data analysis was done by data reduction, data presentation, and verification or inference of data. The results showed that the inferiority displayed by children who have a single mother arises due to losing a father figure. Single mother coping strategies overcome the child’s inferiority by making a plan that is arranged according to the needs of the child, then carrying it out in accordance with the right time, overcoming obstacles when carrying it out, and having the last step in the form of follow-up to evaluate and supervise every development experienced by the child

scholarly journals PRODUKTIVITAS FI’L DALAM PERUBAHAN DAN PEMAKNAAN (Analisis Morfosemantik Terhadap Kamus Arab-Indonesia Karya Prof. DR. H. Mahmud Yunus)

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (02) ◽  
pp. 83-121
Author(s):  
Ashief El Qorny
Keyword(s):  
Analytical Method ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Strong Influence ◽  
Arabic Language ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Semantic Concept ◽  
Descriptive Data ◽  
The World ◽  
Theory Of Language ◽  
The Right

Arabic is one of the main languages in the world and rich with cultural heritage. Arabic has a strong influence in literature and even in media. According to Ulama or Scholars, Arabic language is the most proper language which can explains a wider meaning with lafaz{ or simple word. The formation of a word can refer to several meanings. The Arabic vocabulary covers all fields. In its development, the Arabic language has borrowed many vocabularies from other languages, however, Arabic has also contributed a great deal to Eastern and Western languages. This can be found on the words which are in the Arabic dictionary. Theory of language that became the foundation of this research can help the writer in choosing the right concept to analyze the object of this research. Moreover, in this research, the writer will use a morph semantics concept which combines morphological and semantic concept. Morph semantic can be interpreted as a branch of linguistics that identifies grammatical units and their meanings. This research uses descriptive-analytical method, a research method that try to describe and interpret object with what it is. The study uses a qualitative approach, namely analytical procedures that produce descriptive data in the form of words written or spoken of the person or behavior that can be observed. The resultof this study indicates that; (1) Fi'l ma>d}i> in the dictionary does not undergo all changes according to the existing rhymes, only a few can experience the form of the fi'l ma>d{i> to mazi>d. (2) Productivity meaning fi'l mazi>d in Arabic-Indonesian dictionary on wazan فعّل is التعدية, on wazan فاعلisقد يكون بمعنى فَعَلَ المجرد, on wazan أفعل is التعدية, on wazan تفعّل is للتكليف and الصيرورة, on wazan تفاعل is للمشاركة, on wazan انفعل isلمطاوعة فَعَلَ  , on wazan  افتعلis لمطاوعة فَعَلَ, on wazan افعلّ is الدلالة على الدخول في الصفة, on wazan استفعل is للطلب , on wazan  افعوعل is قد يكون بمعنى المجرد.

Penyelesaian Tanah Sisa pada Pengadaan Tanah Pembangunan Jalan Tol di Kabupaten Karanganyar

Tunas Agraria ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 85-105
Author(s):  
Fredi Elroi Sudiarka ◽  
Haryo Budhiawan ◽  
Priyo Katon Prasetyo
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Land Acquisition ◽  
Director General ◽  
Case Study Method ◽  
Land Area ◽  
Qualitative Research Method ◽  
Descriptive Approach ◽  
The Right

Abstract: Article 35 of Law Number 2 of 2012 states that if there is residual land, the rightful party can request compensation in full for the leftover land that can no longer be used in accordance with the original designation and use. However, in its implementation, the implementing committee of the land acquisition still had difficulty especially for determining the criteria of the leftover land that could be compensated. Based on that issue, this study intend to (1) determining the characteristics of the leftover land that can be compensated; (2) knowing who has the right to determine the leftover land that can be compensated; (3) knowing the process of settling leftover land in land acquisition. The method used in this study is a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach to the case study method. The results of the study show that compensation that can be directly compensated for leftover land is land that has an area of less than 100m². For those who are more than 100m², the land acquisition implementation committee considers the shape of the remaining land, the leftover land area and access roads. The right to determine the leftover land is the land acquisition committee. Settlement of the leftover land carried out in Karanganyar Regency is based on a Circular from the Director General of Land Procurement.Keywords: Land Acquisition, Leftover Land, CompensationIntisari: Pasal 35 Undang-Undang Nomor 2 Tahun 2012 menyebutkan bahwa apabila terdapat tanah sisa, pihak yang berhak dapat meminta ganti kerugian secara utuh terhadap tanah sisa yang sudah tidak dapat digunakan sesuai dengan peruntukan dan penggunaannya semula. Namun dalam pelaksanaannya panitia pelaksana pengadaan tanah masih kesulitan untuk menentukan kriteria tanah sisa yang dapat diberikan ganti kerugian. Berdasarkan hal tersebut penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mengetahui karakteristik tanah sisa yang dapat diberikan ganti kerugian; (2) mengetahui siapa yang berhak menentukan tanah sisa dapat diberikan ganti kerugian; (3) mengetahui proses penyelesaian tanah sisa pada pengadaan tanah. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif pendekatan deskriptif dengan metode studi kasus. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ganti kerugian yang dapat langsung diberikan ganti kerugian adalah tanah sisa yang memiliki luas kurang dari 100m². Untuk yang lebih dari 100m², panitia pelaksana pengadaan tanah mempertimbangkan mengenai bentuk tanah sisa, luas tanah sisa dan akses jalan. Yang berhak menentukan tanah sisa adalah panitia pengadaan tanah. Penyelesaian tanah sisa yang dilakukan di Kabupaten Karanganyar berdasarkan Surat Edaran dari Direktur Jenderal Pengadaan Tanah.Kata Kunci: Pengadaan Tanah, Tanah Sisa, Ganti Kerugian

scholarly journals Konsep Pendekatan Behavior dalam Menangani Perilaku Indisipliner pada Siswa Korban Perceraian

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Muchamad Agus Slamet Wahyudi
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Maladaptive Behavior ◽  
Behavioral Approach ◽  
Guidance And Counseling ◽  
Counseling Process ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Descriptive Approach ◽  
Internal Student ◽  
The Right

This research implies the concept of behavioral approach in dealing with in disciplinary behavior in students of divorce victims. Behavior itself is one of the guidance in guidance and counseling to overcome maladaptive behavior toward adaptive. Behavioral approach is the right approach to handle undisciplined students in school. So that students are able to perform their duties well in school, without experiencing obstacles. This undisciplined behavior is influenced by one of the factors of internal student problems, which tend to be from a student's background due to a divorce. The research method using qualitative descriptive approach by emphasizing on direct plunge. Furthermore, if the assessment has been done, then the planning can be implemented to the counseling process. Started contract counseling, relaxation, modeling, reward and punishment until the follow-up phase.

scholarly journals Metode Pembelajaran Akidah Akhlak MI/SD

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 55
Author(s):  
Susiba Susiba
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Role Playing ◽  
Elementary Children ◽  
Mind Mapping ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Lecture Method ◽  
Secondary Data Sources ◽  
Using Data ◽  
The Right

This study uses the right method in learning Islamic MI/SD morals, because Islamic material gives a lot of things that are abstract, while new elementary children who can think concretely. This research was conducted to learn appropriate learning methods in learning MI/SD moral creed. The research method is a literature review, the source of data using primary and secondary data sources, and using data analysis techniques (content analysis). In this study found methods that are relevant to the learning of Islamic MI/SD A are: (1) Articulation Game Method, (2) Role playing method (3) Snowball throwing game (4) Lecture method (7) Question and Answer method (8) Mind Mapping Games (9) Sociodrama method (10) Demonstration method) (10) Method of analogizing something abstract into a concrete writing.

PENGEMBANGAN METODE DIORAMA KISAH BERBANTUAN DIMENSI ATRIBUT DENGAN PENDEKATAN EBP (EXPLORATION, BRAINSTORMING, PERFORMANCE) DALAM PEMBELAJARAN PKN

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 19-29
Author(s):  
Septiana Agustin
Keyword(s):  
21St Century ◽  
Research Method ◽  
21St Century Learning ◽  
Descriptive Data ◽  
Learning Skills ◽  
Effective Learning ◽  
Scientific Approach ◽  
21St Century Learning Skills ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive

The Story Diorama is one of lesson method. It consist of many stories or events that memorized by students. Attribute Dimension is a set of equipment used by students in practicing lessons using the Story Diorama method. This study aims to measure the effectiveness of the diorama method with the help of attribute dimensions developed using the EBP (Exploration, Brainstorming, Performance) approach. The research method used in this study is qualitative descriptive. Data collected from observations, pre-tests, and post-tests. The results is the form of a Story Diorama method assisted by Attribute Dimensions developed with the EBP approach. The EBP approach syntax based on the results of the Scientific Approach analysis in 2013 Curriculum and 21st Century Learning Skills. The application of learning using the Diorama of Story method assisted by Attribute Dimensions proved effective and useful for students' knowledge and experience. Because, the essence of effective learning for students is to experience it for real.

scholarly journals Effectiveness of Learning Activities during the Covid-19 Pandemic

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Risa Amalia
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Learning Time ◽  
Research Article ◽  
Offline Learning ◽  
Basic Competencies ◽  
Descriptive Approach ◽  
Similarities And Differences ◽  
Learning At Home ◽  
Teachers And Parents

This research article aims to analyze the effectiveness of learning activities implemented by MI Muhammadiyah 2 Kedungbanteng in the midst of the Covid 19 pandemic, namely online and offline. Of course, these two learning systems have similarities and differences, strengths and weaknesses both in the learning process and the effectiveness to be achieved. Qualitative research method with a descriptive approach based on field facts, namely a comparative study of offline and online learning. The results of the study and discussion show that there are differences between online and offline learning in terms of methods, media, and learning processes that complement each other in achieving basic competencies. There are several obstacles in the learning activities of these two systems, such as limited learning time because learning time is reduced so that the material presented is not optimal. If it is presented its effectiveness is only about 70%. That is why teachers and parents collaborate with each other to motivate students by giving interesting and fun assignments and all teachers make a video to provide energy and motivation for students even though they are only learning at home.

Implementation of the Child Identity Card Policy in Bandung Regency

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rodlial Ramdhan Tackbir Abubakar
Keyword(s):  
Public Policy ◽  
Policy Implementation ◽  
Research Method ◽  
The Public ◽  
Implementation Model ◽  
Edward Iii ◽  
Identity Card ◽  
Descriptive Approach ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Identity Cards

Previously, Indonesia only issued Identity Cards for citizens who had reached the age of 17 years. However, after the presence of a new policy from the Interior Ministry of the Republic of Indonesia contained in the Republic of Indonesia Minister of Home Affairs Regulation Number 2 concerning Child Identity Cards, now Indonesian citizens who are less than 17 years old can have an identity card in the form of a Child Identity Card. The main problem in this research are the limitations of blanks and need additional personnel to improve services, especially in the context of issuing child Identity Cards. Besides, the realization of the issuance of child identity cards still far from the target and socialization to the public has not been conveyed in its entirety.. This study aims to examine how the implementation of Child Identity card in Bandung Regency. The research method used is qualitative with descriptive approach. This research is presented by using a narrative that discusses the implementation of child identity card policies in Bandung Regency. The focus of this research emphasizes the implementation model of Edward III covering communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure. The result of the research shows that implementation of Child Identity card in Bandung Regency has run optimally.Keywords : Public Policy; Policy Implementation; Identity CardAfandi, Warjio.2015. Implementasi Peraturan Daerah Kabupaten Asahan Nomor 11 Tahun 2011 tentang Pajak Daerah dalam Pencapaian Target Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan Perdesaan dan Perkotaan. Jurnal Administrasi Publik.Vol. 6, Nomor 2Afrizal. 2017. Pelaksanaan Kebijakan Pembuatan Kartu Identitas Anak di Kota Bandar Lampung. Universitas LampungAryanti. 2014. Implementasi Kebijakan Kependudukan Di Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi (Studi Kasus Pengurusan Akta Kelahiran Tahun 2012). Jurnal Online Mahasiswa FISIP. Vol. 1, Nomor 2, Halaman 2.Dwitamara. 2013. Pengaturan dan Implementasi Mengenai Hak Anak. Jurnal Hukum. Vol.18, Nomor 2, Halaman 1.Edwards III. 1980. Implementing Publik Policy. Congresinal. Quartely pressErdani, Indarja, Harjanto. 2017. Pelaksanaan Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri Nomor 2 Tahun 2016 Tentang Kartu Identitas Anak di Kota Semarang. Diponegoro Law Journal. Vol.6, Nomor 2, Halaman 2.  Hafrida. 2016. Perlindungan Hukum Anak. Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Ragam Jurnal. Vol. 7 Nomor 2, Halaman 1Monica, Noak, Winaya. 2015. Implementasi Kebijakan Kartu Tanda Penduduk Elektronik (E-Ktp) Studi Kasus di Kecamatan Denpasar Utara Provinsi Bali. Citizen charter journal. Vol.1 Nomor 2, Halaman 3.Muh. 2018. Respon Orang Tua Terhadap Kartu Identitas Anak. Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga YogyakartaMustafa, Syahbandir. 2016. Penggunaan Diskresi oleh Pejabat Pemerintah untuk Kelancaran Penyelenggaraanpemerintahan Daerah. Jurnal Magister Ilmu Hukum, 4(2)Nugroho. 2009. Public Policy : Dinamika kebijakan, Analisis Kebijakan, Manajemen Kebijakan. Jakarta. GramediaPradika. 2018. Implementasi Kebijakan Kartu Identitas Anak (Kia) di Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kota Yogyakarta. Sekolah Tinggi Pembangunan Masyarakat Desa YogyakartaRahmawati. 2018. Efektivitas Pelaksanaan Program Kartu Identitas Anak (KIA) Di Dinas Kependudukan dan Catatan Sipil Kota Cilegon 2017. Universitas Sultan Ageng TirtayasaRamdhani, Ramdhani. 2017. Konsep Umum Pelaksanaan Kebijakan Publik. Jurnal Publik. Vol 11, Nomor 1, Halaman 10Subarsono. 2005. Analisis Kebijakan Publik. Yogyakarta. Pustaka pelajarSubarsono. 2013. Analisis Kebijakan Publik. Yogyakarta. Pustaka pelajarSudrajat. 2011. Perlindungan Hukum Anak Sebagai Hak Asasi Manusia. Jurnal Ilmu Hukum. Vol. 13, Nomor 2, Halaman 1 Suryono. 2014. Kebijakan Publik untuk Kesejahteraan Rakyat. Jurnal Ilmu Ilmiah. Vol.6, Nomor 2, Halaman 98Tangkilisan. 2003.Implementasi kebijakan publik : transformasi pikiran George Edward. Yogyakarta. Lukman Offset dan yayasan pembaruan administrasi publik indonesia.Wahab.2010. Pengantar Analisis Implementasi Kebijakan Negara. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.Wardhani, Hasiolan, Minarsih. 2016. Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja, Komunikasi, dan Kepemimpinan Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai. Journal of Management.Vol.2, Nomor 2Widodo. 2011. Analisis Kebijakan Publik: Konsep dan Aplikasi Analisis Proses Kebijakan Publik. Malang. Bayu MediaWinarno. 2007. Teori dan Proses Kebijakan Publik. Yogyakarta. Media PressindoWiranata. 2013.Perlindungan Hukum Anak. Jurnal Hukum Unsrat  Vol.1, Nomor 3, Halaman 5. Peraturan Perundang-undanganUndang-undang Nomor 24 Tahun 2013 Tentang Perubahan Atas Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 23 Tahun 2006 tentang Administrasi KependudukanPeraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri Republik Indonesia nomor 2 Tahun 2016 tentang Kartu Identitas Anak.

Metodologi Pengeluaran Fatwa di Jawatankuasa Fatwa Negeri Johor

2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 70-88
Author(s):  
Mohd Faez Mohd Shah ◽  
Norhidayah Pauzi
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Research Methods ◽  
Research Methodology ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Field Research ◽  
The State ◽  
Original Source ◽  
Interview Methods ◽  
The Right

In the discipline of Islamic law research, strong proofing and clear Istinbat method are key pillars in the construction of Islamic law based on the application of the science of usul al-fiqh and maqasid al-shari'ah. However, what happens at the state of Johor’s fatwa institution is the opposite. The fatwa research methods applied by the Fatwa Committee of Johor in resolving current fatwa issues is not based on the right and true discipline of Islamic law research. In fact, current inputs related to fatwa issues are not explicitly stated in the method of determining the law either in the form of reality or scientifically verified. Therefore, this paper will discuss the fatwa procedures undertaken by the Fatwa Committee of Johor based on the methods applied in resolving current issues. The research methodology adopted is library and interview methods. This study shows that fatwa management and production in the state of Johor is placed under the jurisdiction of the Mufti of Johor’s Department. The methods adopted by the Fatwa Committee of Johor covers two methods, namely: internal research methods including literature review through the application of original source and proofs based on syarak. Second: field research method that includes an external review or going to the location of study such as conducting observation, questionnaires and interviews including referrals to specialists of different fields. Maslahah and mafsdah consideration are also implemented by the Fatwa Committee in every fatwa decision based on the standard that meets the interests of maqasid al-shari'ah. Keywords: Metode, fatwa, istinbat, usul al-fiqh, maqasid al-shari’ah ABSTRAK Dalam disiplin penyelidikan hukum Islam, kekuatan pendalilan dan kaedah istinbat yang jelas merupakan tunggak utama dalam pembinaan hukum Islam berasaskan kepada aplikasi ilmu usul al-fiqh dan maqasid al-shari’ah. Namun begitu, apa yang berlaku di institusi fatwa negeri Johor adalah sebaliknya. Kaedah penyelidikan fatwa yang diaplikasi oleh Jawatankuasa Fatwa Negeri Johor dalam menyelesaikan isu fatwa semasa tidak berasaskan kepada disiplin penyelidikan hukum Islam yang tepat dan sebenar. Malahan input-input semasa yang berkaitan dengan isu fatwa juga tidak dinyatakan secara jelas dalam kaedah penentuan hukum sama ada dalam bentuk realiti yang berlaku atau pembuktian secara saintifik. Justeru, kertas kerja ini akan membincangkan prosedur fatwa Jawatankuasa Fatwa Negeri Johor berdasarkan metode-metode yang diaplikasi dalam menyelesaikan isu-isu yang bersifat semasa. Metodologi kajian yang digunakan dalam kajian ini adalah melalui metode perpustakaan dan metode lapangan. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahawa pengurusan dan pengeluaran fatwa di negeri Johor hanya terletak di bawah bidang kuasa Jabatan Mufti Johor. Metode fatwa yang diamalkan oleh Jawatankuasa Fatwa Negeri Johor merangkumi dua metode iaitu pertama, kaedah penyelidikan dalaman yang merangkumi kajian kepustakaan menerusi pengaplikasian dari sumber asas dan dalil-dalil syarak. Kedua, kaedah penyelidikan lapangan yang meliputi kajian luaran atau turun ke lokasi kajian seperti observasi, soal selidik dan temubual dan rujukan kepada pakar dalam bidang yang berlainan. Pertimbangan maslahah dan mafsdah juga dimplementasikan oleh Jawatankuasa Fatwa dalam setiap keputusan fatwanya berasaskan standard yang menepati kepentingan maqasid al-shari’ah. Kata kunci: Metode, fatwa, istinbat, usul al-fiqh, maqasid al-shari’ah

EFEKTIVITAS METODE DEMONSTRASI DALAM MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN PADA PENGAJARAN SISTEM KOLOID

2013 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 28
Author(s):  
Hamda Situmorang ◽  
Manihar Situmorang
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Abstract Concept ◽  
Vocational High School ◽  
School Students ◽  
Lecture Method ◽  
Colloid System ◽  
Before And After ◽  
The Right ◽  
And Control

Abstract Implementation of demonstration method in the teaching of chemistry is assigned as the right strategy to improve students’ achievement as it is proved that the method can bring an abstract concept to reality in the class. The study is conducted to vocational high school students in SMKN1 Pargetteng getteng Sengkut Pakfak Barat at accademic year 2013. The teaching has been carried out three cycles on the teaching of chemistry topic of colloid system. In the study, the class is divided into two class, experiment class and control class. The demontration method is used to teach students in experimental class while the teaching in control class is conducted with lecture method. Both are evaluated by using multiple choise tests before and after the teaching procedures, and the ability of students to answer the problems are assigned as students’ achievements. The results showed that demonstration method improved students’ achievement in chemistry. The students in experimental class who are taughed with demonstration method (M=19.08±0.74) have higher achievements compare with control class (M=12.91±2.52), and both are significantly different (tcalculation 22.85 > ttable 1.66). The effectivity of demostration method in experimental class (97%) is found higer compare to conventional method in control class (91%).

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