scholarly journals The Effect of Coffee Consumption Behavior on Increased Blood Pressure

Author(s):  
Karina Kaptelova ◽  
Elena Pysanka

The purpose of this research is to establish whether or not coffee has an adverse impact on blood pressure. Analytic observation was used in this kind of study, which was carried out utilizing a cross-sectional methodology and analytic observation. The findings were similar with individuals who had never experienced hypertension. Also, the proportion of healthy individuals was greater. A research shows that coffee consumption raises blood pressure. The research comprised 42 people who drank coffee three times or more per day and had high blood pressure (80.7 of the time) The chi-square test revealed that coffee consumption raises blood pressure by p = 0.000

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 54-57
Author(s):  
Eva Santi Hutasoit ◽  
Yessi Azwar

Hypertension is a condition when blood pressure in blood vessels increases chronically (Suiraoka, 2012). The risk of increasing this blood pressure is related to race, family history of hypertension, obesity, diet / food intake, smoking and the length of time the combination hormonal contraceptive is used. Family acceptors who use hormonal contraception over a period of time often complain of health problems, one of the health problems that are often experienced by hormonal contraceptive acceptors is hypertension or high blood pressure. Hormonal contraception can cause high blood pressure (hypertension) in approximately 4-5% of women who have normal blood pressure before taking the drug, and can increase blood pressure in 9-16% of women who have suffered hypertension before. The type of research used in this study is quantitative, with analytic research design and with a cross sectional approach, namely research conducted simultaneously. The number of samples is 54 mothers who are KB KBtor. From the results of the study, it was found that respondents who used hormonal contraception experienced an increase in blood pressure by 37 people (84.1%), while those who did not experience a rise in blood pressure were 7 people (15.9%). Respondents who did not use hormonal contraception experienced an increase in blood pressure by 5 people (50.0%), while those who did not experience an increase in blood pressure were 5 people (50.0%). From the Chi-square test results obtained a value of 0,045 (Pvalue 0,045 <α 0,05) and OR 5,286. This shows that Ha is accepted which means that there is a relationship between the use of hormonal contraception and an increase in blood pressure. OR = 5,286 showed that the use of hormonal contraception 5 times was associated with increased blood pressure.


2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Deviwanti Batara ◽  
Widdhi Bodhi ◽  
Billy J. Kepel

Abstract: Obesity is one of the global health problem which is often found. Indonesia is a developing country with high incident of obesity. Adolescents are the age group with high levels of obesity risk. The increasing of obesity followed by increasing co-morbidity the potential to be disease in a later time. Obesity increasing the risk of high blood pressure. Hypertension in adolescents already many found. Hypertension in adolescents is problem because it can be continued in adults. one important factor which play a role in obesity is physical activity. Objective: This research to determine the relationship of obesity with blood pressure and physical activity in adolescents in Bitung. Methodology: This study was observational analytic cross sectional design. Results: There were 60 subjekts as the subject of study that meets the inclusions kriteria which have been measured. Consisted of 21 boys and 39 girls. Of 60 obese adolescents are 34 adolescents with high blood pressure, 26 adolescent with normal blood pressure, 52 adolescent with moderate physical activity, 8 adolescents with low physical activity, there is no a significant relationship with blood pressure (Chi Square Test p=0,120), and there is no a significant relationship with physical activity (Chi Square Test: p=0,486. Conclusion: There is no a relationship between obesity with blood pressure and physical activity in adolescents in Bitung.Keywords: obesity, blood pressure and physical activity.Abstrak: Obesitas merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan dunia yang semakin sering ditemukan. Indonesia merupakan salah satu negara berkembang dengan tingkat obesitas yang tinggi. Remaja merupakan kelompok umur dengan tingkat risiko obesitas yang tinggi. Peningkatan obesitas disertai dengan peningkatan ko-morbiditas yang berpotensi menjadi penyakit degeneratif di kemudian hari. Obesitas meningkatkan resiko terjadinya penyakit tekanan darah tinggi. Hipertensi pada remaja sudah banyak ditemukan. Hipertensi pada remaja merupakan suatu masalah karena dapat berlanjut hingga usia dewasa. Salah satu faktor penting yang berperan pada obesitas adalah aktivitas fisik. Obesitas. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan obesitas dengan tekanan darah dan aktivitas fisik pada remaja di kota Bitung. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional analitik. Hasil: Terdapat 60 subjek yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi yang telah diukur. Terdiri dari 39 perempuan dan 21 laki-laki dan 39 perempuan. Dari 60 remaja obes tersebut, 34 remaja dengan tekanan darah tinggi, 26 remaja dengan tekanan darah normal, 52 dengan aktivitas fisik sedang, 8 dengan aktivitas fisik rendah, tidak terdapat hubungan bermakna dengan tekanan darah (Uji Chi Square : p=0,120), dan dengan aktivitas fisik (Uji Chi Square : p=0,486). Simpulan: Tidak terdapat hubungan antara obesitas dengan tekanan darah dan aktivitas fisik pada remaja di kota Bitung.Kata kunci: obesitas, tekanan darah, aktivitas fisik


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Steven Hezkia Tri Kurnia ◽  
Evelin Malinti

High blood pressure is one of the causes of mortality in Indonesia. Many Indonesians are smoker and has a coffee consumtion habit. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between smoking habits and coffee consumption on blood pressure of adult men in Kampung Mokla, West Bandung Regency. The method used in this study is a cross sectional method with a non-probability sample collection technique, namely convenience sampling. A total of 62 respondents participated in this study. More than half of respondents have the habit of smoking and consuming coffee. Most respondents are moderate smokers in terms of the number of cigarettes consumed per day. The type of filter cigarette consumed more than the type of clove cigarrete. The duration of smoking> 20 years has the highest number of respondents. Based on the level of coffee consumption most respondents classified as having a low and moderate consumption level. Whereas the duration of coffee drinking wa >10 years. About ¾ of respondents experienced an increase in blood pressure and even hypertension. Chi square test showed that there was a significant relationship between the number of cigarettes per day and the length of time drinking coffee with systolic blood pressure (p <.05). Increased blood pressure can be influenced by various factors, so that further research on risk factors in patients with hypertension with a larger sample size needs to be done. Keywords: blood pressure, coffee consumption, smoking habits Tekanan darah merupakan tekanan yang dihasilkan pada saat darah mengeluarkan tenaga untuk melawan dinding pembuluh darah arteri. Tekanan darah tinggi (Hipertensi) merupakan salah satu yang menyebabkan kematian cukup tinggi di Indonesia. Masyarakat Indonesia banyak yang merokok dan mengkonsumsi kopi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kebiasaan merokok dan konsumsi kopi terhadap tekanan darah laki-laki dewasa di Kampung Mokla Kabupaten Bandung Barat. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode cross sectional dengan teknik pengumpulan sampel non-probability yaitu convenience sampling. Sejumlah 62 responden yang ikut serta dalam penelitian ini. Responden memiliki karakteristik perokok ringan, sedang dan berat, dan konsumsi kopi tingkat rendah, moderat dan tinggi.  Responden memiliki rata-rata tekanan darah sistolik dan diastolik yang termasuk dalam kategori hipertensi tahap I. Hubungan antara kebiasaan konsumsi kopi dan merokok dengan tekanan darah pada laki-laki dewasa dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis chi square, dan didapati tidak terdapat hubungan signifikan (p>.05). Terdapat hubungan signifikan antara jumlah rokok perhari dan lamanya minum kopi dengan tekanan darah sistolik (p<.05). Peningkatan tekanan darah dapat dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor, sehingga penelitian lebih lanjut tentang faktor-faktor resiko pada penderita hipertensi dengan jumlah sampel yang lebih besar perlu dilakukan. Kata kunci: Konsumsi Kopi, Merokok, Tekanan darah


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 152-170
Author(s):  
Amalia Nurazizah ◽  
Ading Pradana ◽  
Afani Nur Fauziyyah

Abstract Hypertension is one of the number one causes of death globally. There are manyrisk factors for hypertension, one of which is stress that occurs through workload.The purpose of this study was to see if there was a relationship between workloadand high blood pressure among employee of PT X. This study uses a quantitativeresearch design with correlational quantitative research methods. The populationin this study were all employees of PT X which amounted to 352 people. From thispopulation, 52 samples were taken representing each department of PT. X Thisresearch was conducted using a cross sectional approach. The data analysistechnique used the Chi Square Test. Based on the results of this study it was foundthat the workload factor did not have a significant relationship with high bloodpressure (hypertension) in the employees of PT X (sig. = 0.610 0.05). The resultsof the study can be used as a consideration regarding the use of workloadvariables on high blood pressure and to conduct further studies to find othervariables that have the potential to have a relationship with high blood pressurein employees. AbstrakHipertensi merupakan salah satu penyebab kematian nomor satu secara global.Terdapat banyak faktor risiko hipertensi, salah satunya ialah stres yang timbulmelalui beban kerja. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui apakah terdapathubungan antara beban kerja dan tekanan darah tinggi pada karyawan PT X.Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode penelitian kuantitatif korelasional. Populasi dalam penelitian adalah seluruh karyawan PT X yang berjumlah 352 orang. Dari populasi tersebut, diambil sampel 52 orang yang mewakili masing-masing departemen PT X. Penelitian in dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Teknik analysis data menggunakan Uji Chi Square. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa faktor beban kerja tidak mempunyai hubungan yang bermakna dengan tekanan darah tinggi (hipertensi) pada karyawan PT X (sig. = 0,610 0,05). Hasil penelitian dapat digunakan sebagai pertimbangan terkait penggunaan variabel beban kerja terhadap tekanan darah tinggi dan melakukan studi lebih lanjut guna mencari variabel lain yang berpotensi memiliki hubungan terhadap tekanan darah tinggi pada karyawan.


2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
pp. 1043
Author(s):  
Elsi Setiandari L.O ◽  
Ari Widyarni ◽  
Aulia Azizah

Hypertension is a condition in which a person has an increase in blood pressure above normal as indicated by the systolic and diastolic numbers on blood pressure checks using a blood pressure measuring device. The incidence of hypertension in Southeast Asia is 24.7% and 23.3% of Indonesia's population. The results of the initial survey of blood pressure measurements and interviews obtained the results of blood pressure checks from 30 community members with the criteria not suffering from hypertension as many as 3 people and those suffering from pre-hypertension were 9 people and those suffering from hypertension were 18 people. The purpose of this study was to determine the analysis of the relationship between family history and physical activity with the incidence of hypertension in Indrasari Village, Banjar Regency. This research was conducted with an analytic observational research design and method cross sectional. The population in this study were all hypertension sufferers in Indrasari who met the criteria as many as 87 people. Data analysis used univariate analysis using frequency distribution and bivariate analysis using chi-square test. The results showed that from the results of the chi square test, there was correlation between family history, physical activity and the incidence of hypertension , the value was obtained p = 0.001 <α 0.005 and the value obtained p = 0.001 <α 0.005 was. Based on the results of the research analysis, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between family history and physical activity with the incidence of hypertension in Indrasari Village, Banjar Regency.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhamad Nurmansyah ◽  
Rina Kundre

Abstrack Hypertension is a condition where a person experiences a rise in blood pressure either slowly or suddenly. Hypertension sufferers are currently experiencing an increase, especially in the age stage of the elderly. One of the factors that influence hypertension is difficulty in controlling emotions, which can increase the levels of adrenaline hormone which results in increased blood pressure. The purpose was to identify the relationship of emotional intelligence with hypertension degrees in the elderly. The design study is cross sectional. Samples is 69 respondents with a purposive sampling technique. Data collection uses a questionnaire consisting of 30 questions and observation sheets. Results used Chi Square test with 95% significance level obtained a significant value of p = 0.003 or smaller than 0.05. Conclusion there is a relationship between emotional intelligence and hypertension degrees in the elderly at public health center of Ranotana Weru .Keywords: Hipertertension, Emotional inteligence and hipertension degreesAbstrak : Hipertensi merupakan suatu kondisi dimana seseorang mengalami kenaikan tekanan darah baik secara lambat maupun mendadak. Penderita hipertensi saat ini mengalami peningkatan, apalagi pada tahap usia lansia. Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi hipertensi adalah kesulitan dalam mengendalikan emosi, di mana dapat meningkatkan kadar hormone adrenalin yang emngakibatkan tekanan darah meningkat. Tujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kecerdasan emosional dengan derajat hipertensi pada lansia. Metode penelitian menggunakan cross sectional. Teknik sampling dalam penelitian ini adalah purposive sampling, yang terdiri dari 69 responden. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner yang terdiri dari 30 pertanyaan dan lembar observasi . Hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan uji Chi Square pada tingkat kemaknaan 95 % diperoleh nilai signifikan p = 0.003 atau lebih kecil dari 0.05. Kesimpulan ada hubungan kecerdasan emosional dengan derajat hipertensi pada lansia di Puskesmas Ranotana Weru.Kata Kunci : Hipertensi, Kecerdasan Emosional, Derajat Hipertensi


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 87-94
Author(s):  
Asti Melani Astari ◽  
◽  
Nurul Evi ◽  
Muladefi Choiriyah ◽  
Puji Ariyani ◽  
...  

Preeclampsia is a multisystem complication that occurs after 20 weeks of gestation. In recent years there has been no significant decrease in the incidence of preeclampsia, even in developed countries it is still the main cause of maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality. This study aims to analyze differences in individual characteristics, lifestyle (physical activity), nutritional status and diet in pregnant women with a history of preeclampsia. This research design is descriptive analytic with cross sectional approach. Samples were obtained from 55 pregnant women with consecutive sampling who met the inclusion criteria. Data analysis used chi-square test and spearman correlation test. The results showed a relationship between physical activity with systolic blood pressure (p value 0.001, r = 0.449) and diastolic (p value 0.43, r = 0.273), there was also a relationship between diet and risk factors for preeclampsia through blood pressure measurements as evidenced by increase in blood pressure (p value 0.000) in pregnant women in the working area of Puskesmas Kedungkandang Malang. The results of this study are expected to be used as a reference in intervening pregnant women at risk of preeclampsia, so that the disease does not develop more severely so that it does not endanger the lives of the mother and the fetus she is carrying


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 172-182
Author(s):  
Surya Darmawan Syam ◽  
A. Arsunan Arsin ◽  
Jumriani Ansar

Gastritis is experienced by many Indonesians ranging from adolescence to old age. In Bone District in 2018 there were 20,792 cases and 60 deaths. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the occurrence of gastritis at ​​Puskesmas Biru in Bone Regency in 2019. This type of research is observational analytic using cross-sectional study design. The Population in this research were visitors to the general clinic of Puskesmas Biru during January – August 2019 with total of minimum sample is 235 people by using the sampling technique was accidental sampling. Research was held in Puskesmas Biru from October to November 2019. Data were analyzed univariate and bivariate using chi square test. The results of the study showed that the number of respondents suffering from gastritis was 79 people (33.6%). Chi square test results showed that the type of food (p=0.001), stress (p=0,000), and NSAIDs consumption (p=0,000) were factors associated with gastritis. While the frequency of eating (p=0.053), coffee consumption (p=0.787), and smoking habits (p=0.319) were not factors associated with the occurrence of gastritis. There is a relationship between the type of food, stress, and NSAIDs consumption with the occurrence of gastritis at ​​Puskesmas Biru in Bone Regency in 2019. Suggestions for the people to adopt a healthy lifestyle in order to avoid gastritis and to the next researcher to be able to develop research related to gastritis so that references related to the causal relationship of this disease can develop.


2018 ◽  
Vol 26 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Aline Alves dos Santos Dullius ◽  
Silvana Maria Coelho Leite Fava ◽  
Patrícia Mônica Ribeiro ◽  
Fábio de Souza Terra

ABSTRACT Objective: to evaluate alcohol consumption/dependence and resilience in older adults with high blood pressure and to analyze the factors associated with these variables. Method: a descriptive, cross-sectional, quantitative study developed with 300 older adult patients with high blood pressure from Family Health Strategy units in a municipality of Minas Gerais, Brazil. A semi-structured questionnaire called the Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test and the Resilience Scale were used. Data were analyzed using the Pearson’s chi-square test, Fisher’s exact test, Cronbach’s alpha, odds ratio and logistic regression. Results: 89.3% of the interviewees were low-risk for consuming alcoholic beverages. The variables gender, age, smoking and disease duration were significantly associated with alcohol consumption/dependence. 36.7% of the people presented a low resilience. The variables family and individual monthly income, education level, physical activity and leisure had an association with resilience. No statistically significant association was observed between alcohol consumption/dependence and resilience. Conclusion: alcohol consumption and resilience can interfere with the physical and mental health of older adults with high blood pressure.


Biomedika ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jayanti Wulansari ◽  
Burhannudin Ichsan ◽  
Devi Usdiana

Nowadays, hypertension becomes the main problem in the world. Uncontrolled hypertension remains the main health problem. One of the problems that cause uncontrolled blood pressure is the less knowledge of hypertension. Patient’s knowledge and awareness in hypertension is the important factor to control the blood pressure. The aim of this study is to know the relation between hypertension knowledge and blood pressure restraint to hypertension patient in the Internist Polyclinic RSUD dr.Moewardi Surakarta. This research used analytic survey method in cross sectional approach. It took 57 sample of hypertension patient. It used purposive sampling technique. This research used Chi Square statistic test. In forty two patients (73,7%) with well-knowledge, 31 patients hypertension (73,8%) have controlled-blood pressure and uncontrolled blood pressure is 11 patients (26,2%). Whereas, in 15 patients (26,3%) who has lack-knowledge found controlled-blood pressure in 6 patients (40%), and uncontrolled blood pressure in 9 patients (60%). There was not found less-knowledge patients. The Chi Square test found signifi cance probability (p)= 0,019. There is relation between hypertension knowledge and controlling blood pressure.Keywords: knowledge, hypertension, controlling blood pressure


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