Organization of Independent Work of Students of a Medical University in the Process of Forming Professional Foreign Language Communicative Competence

2021 ◽  
pp. 76-84
Author(s):  
I. Krutova ◽  
L. Careva ◽  
I. Balova
Keyword(s):  
Medical Students ◽  
Foreign Language ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Communicative Competence ◽  
Russian Language ◽  
Professional Communication ◽  
Project Method ◽  
Effective Organization ◽  
Medical University ◽  
Independent Work

This article is devoted to the issues of effective organization of medical students’ independent work in the process of development of a professional foreign language communicative competence, which is a complex and multifold pedagogical task. The authors consider the independent extracurricular work of medical students as an integral part of the process of development of a professional foreign language communicative competence. Particular attention is paid to the importance of independent work in the professional training of a future specialist in the field of medicine. When considering the principles of organizing independent extracurricular work of students while teaching the disciplines "Foreign language" and "Foreign language in professional communication of a physician / pediatrician / dentist", the authors were guided by personality-oriented, professionally oriented and competence-based approaches. The types, forms, content of students’ independent work are described in detail, the examples of the organization of students’ independent work in the process of development of a professional foreign language communicative competence while using such pedagogical technologies as the project method and the scenario method are given in the paper. The authors base this research on the personal experience of teaching a foreign language at the department of foreign languages with a course of Russian language at Ryazan state medical university named after academician I.P. Pavlov.

scholarly journals MEDICAL STUDENTS’ FOREIGN LANGUAGE COMMUNICATIVE COMPETENCE AS A COMPONENT OF PROFESSIONAL TRAINING

2020 ◽  
pp. 65-70
Author(s):  
M. Ya. Kichula ◽  
Jolanta Shemprukh
Keyword(s):  
Medical Students ◽  
Foreign Language ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Interpersonal Relations ◽  
Communicative Competence ◽  
Cognitive Activity ◽  
Medical Professional ◽  
Value Orientations ◽  
Theory And Practice ◽  
Medical University

The relevance of the topic is due to the entry of the world community into the era of information civilization, acceleration and intensification of information processes, improvement of communication means, which entails the need to overcome communication barriers, which are foreign languages. The current stage of society development requires medical specialists to speak a foreign language as a means of communication to solve professional and social problems, and to successfully cooperate internationally. The theory and practice of modern education require the development of employees’ communication skills. In order to effectively interact in science and practice, in the field of interpersonal relations, a medical specialist needs to have communicative qualities that represent an integrative connection of value orientations, moral positions and aspirations, knowledge, skills, and professional medical ethics. Mastering a foreign language requires a certain orientation of the student’s personality at a medical university and the formation of cognitive activity. The value orientations act as an energizer of this orientation of the medical students. The formation of value orientations for learning a foreign language is necessary from the first day of training at a medical university. In contrast to speech activity, communication activity involves not only the ability to express thoughts in a foreign language, but also a certain communicative behavior of the doctor. The communicative orientation of training should be an interactive learning goal that focuses on achieving foreign-language medical professional communicative competence in the unity of all communication functions: cognitive, regulatory, value-oriented, label, pragmatic. The aim and tasks of the research are a need to clarify the essence of communication, the ratio of communication and types of communication, determining the location of foreign speech as a means of medical communication.

scholarly journals Foreign language for international professional communication: integrative aspect in teaching

2021 ◽  
pp. 78-85
Author(s):  
Yuriy Vasilevich Kravtsov ◽  
◽  
Olga Valerevna Mishutina ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Language ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Effective Interaction ◽  
Physical Geography ◽  
Language Teachers ◽  
Professional Communication ◽  
Academic Disciplines ◽  
Pedagogical Design ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
Independent Work

A problematic field of this study is the integration of traditional and new approaches to organizing teaching process on professionally directed disciplines and a foreign language. Acquisition of educational material by the students and effective interaction between lecturers of specialized disciplines and foreign language teachers are important issues as well. Systematic, contextual and personal-oriented approaches, and the method of pedagogical design were used by the authors for considering and analyzing the optimization of educational and methodological support for teachers of two academic disciplines “Physical Geography of Russia” and “English as a Foreign Language”. The authors’ interpretation of content of the lectures, accompanying material in slide presentations, tests and independent work for students on a base of integrated tasks have been tested during the offline/online classes on these disciplines. The used strategies for motivate students to study special vocabulary and use a foreign language as a means of communication are forming the basis for their professional training. Difficulties and achievements in introducing measures presented in the training process were identified. The indicated actions of teachers and students have been aimed to improving the quality of training of a university graduate and improving his/her competitiveness at the international labor market.

Phraseology in Teaching Professional Communication in Russian Language to Foreign Students

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 61-66
Author(s):  
N. Basko
Keyword(s):  
Communication Skills ◽  
Foreign Students ◽  
Communicative Competence ◽  
Russian Language ◽  
Professional Communication ◽  
Economic Discourse ◽  
Linguistic Resources ◽  
Speech Control ◽  
Teaching Professional

The article is devoted to the role and possibilities of using phraseology in teaching professional communication skills in Russian to foreign students. As an example, phraseological units are discussed that are used in professional communication in the field of economics and business. The article contains such linguistic characteristics of phraseological units in the economic discourse as semantics, stylistic properties, etymology, communicative value. Teaching professional communication with the use of phraseology assumes acquaintance of foreign students with the main linguistic characteristics of phraseological units, i.e. with their grammatical properties, lexical and syntactic compatibility, features of functioning in speech. Control tests are aimed at mastering the semantics of phraseological units, at developing the skills and abilities of using phraseological units in professional speech. The author of the article comes to the conclusion that the use of phraseological expressions in teaching professional communication allows to consider phraseology as one of the linguistic resources that contributes to the formation of communicative competence in the professional sphere among foreign students.

scholarly journals Levels of tests of Russian as a foreign language in terms of school age characteristics

2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 222-234
Author(s):  
Nadezhda A. Dubinina ◽  
Dmitrii V. Ptiushkin
Keyword(s):  
Second Language ◽  
Foreign Language ◽  
Language Proficiency ◽  
Communicative Competence ◽  
Russian Language ◽  
School Students ◽  
Second Language Proficiency ◽  
Academic Literature ◽  
Training Courses ◽  
Guidelines And Recommendations

The current paper discusses possibilities for school students to successfully pass TORFL-I/B1, TORFL-II/B2 and TORFL-III/C1. The relevance of this article is determined by the fact that despite Russian as a foreign (second) language has been taught within the framework of the TORFL system for more than two decades, there is a shortage of methodological material aimed at preparing school students for TORFL. In addition, the issue of choosing the level of testing in accordance with the level of Russian language proficiency and taking into account age specifics is not sufficiently covered in Russian academic literature. The aim of this paper is to define age reference marks for school students who plan to pass TORFL. The materials to review and analyse were the works of Russian and foreign researchers in the field of foreign (second) language proficiency, language development of children and adolescents, assessment of school students communicative competence, language assessment, and correlation of these data with the requirements for completing tasks of the TORFL-I/B1, TORFL-II/B2, TORFL-III/C1 Writing subtests selected as an example. The paper has resulted in providing recommendations on the choice of examination level for senior and junior school students, within the framework of TORFL-I/B1, TORFL-II/B2, TORFL-III/C1, which can also be used in the development of training courses in Russian as a foreign language for schools. The authors concluded that there is need to develop a new methodological area in testing of Russian as a foreign language system capable to provide guidelines and recommendations for preparing school students for examinations, and designing TORFL training courses and teaching materials according to the school students age.

scholarly journals ATTITUDES TO THE DANGERS OF STUDENTS - FUTURE MEDICAL WORKERS

2021 ◽  
pp. 14-22
Author(s):  
Ирина Ивановна Корягина ◽  
Владимир Георгиевич Маралов ◽  
Елизавета Александровна Пилеко ◽  
Егор Павлович Блатов
Keyword(s):  
Medical Students ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Mathematical Statistics ◽  
Diagnostic Tools ◽  
Psychological Service ◽  
Medical University ◽  
Course Of Study

Изучается отношение к опасности у студентов медицинского вуза в зависимости от курса обучения и пола. Рассматривались показатели отношения к опасностям: чувствительность (сензитивность) к угрозам и выбор способов реагирования в ситуациях опасности: адекватного, тревожного, игнорирующего. В качестве диагностического инструментария использовались авторские опросники на выявление чувствительности (сензитивности) к угрозам и способов реагирования в ситуациях опасности. Обработка результатов осуществлялась с применением методов математической статистики. Полученные результаты могут быть использованы в процессе профессиональной подготовки студентов - будущих медицинских работников, а также в процессе деятельности психологической службы медицинского вуза. The attitude to danger which depends the course of study and the gender of the medical students is being studied. The indicators of the attitude to dangers were considered: sensibility (sensitivity) to threats and the choice of response methods in dangerous situations: adequate, worrying, ignoring. As the diagnostic tools the author's questionnaires were used to identify sensibility (sensitivity) to threats and the ways of responding to the situations of danger. The results were processed with the help of the methods of mathematical statistics. The results can be used in the process of professional training of the students who are future medical workers, as well as in the process of the psychological service of a medical university.

scholarly journals Ways to improve professional communicative competence among cadets of FPS of Russia educational institutions of higher education

2021 ◽  
Vol 232 (9) ◽  
pp. 63-70
Author(s):  
TATYANA V. NIKITINA ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Communicative Competence ◽  
Russian Language ◽  
Professional Communication ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Penal System ◽  
Language And Culture ◽  
Research Activities ◽  
Current State ◽  
Service Activities ◽  
Everyday Communication

The article deals with the problem of increasing the professional communicative competence of cadets of the FPS of Russia educational institutions. The article deals with the problem of increasing the professional communicative competence of cadets of the FPS of Russia educational institutions. To implement the research tasks, the following research methods were used: analysis and generalization of pedagogical and methodological literature on the topic of the work, questionnaires, observation, generalization of pedagogical experience. As a result of the work carried out, the current state of the communicative training of applicants and graduates of departmental universities has been analyzed, the importance of professional communicative competence for the further service activities of the penal system staff has been substantiated, and ways of developing this competence in the process of training at a departmental university have been proposed. The author believes that the study of the disciplines «Russian language and culture of speech» and «Russian language in business documentation» is the first stage in the formation of professional communicative competence of cadets, since it lays down communication skills that allow optimal use of the means of the Russian language not only in everyday communication, but also in professional communication. The development of this competence is positively influenced by the cadets' involvement in research activities, meetings with practitioners of the Penal system, reading various literature, as well as modern digital technologies that allow them to independently increase the level of their communicative competence. These measures will have a positive effect on the formation of the professional communicative competence of cadets, which affects the further service activities of the penal system staff.

SPECIFICITY OF LANGUAGE MATERIAL SELECTION FOR INTRODUCTION OF RUSSIAN IMPERATIVE MOOD IN “RUSSIAN AS A FOREIGN LANGUAGE” CLASSES

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elena Kolosova
Keyword(s):  
Young People ◽  
Foreign Language ◽  
Communicative Competence ◽  
Material Selection ◽  
Russian Language ◽  
Modern Approach ◽  
Language Classes ◽  
Selection For ◽  
Authentic Language ◽  
Imperative Mood

The article is dedicated to the research of specificity of language material selection for introduction of Russian imperative mood in “Russian as a foreign language” (“RFL”) classes. Authentic language materials from different discourses that best showcase the diversity of modern Russian language (such as young people slang, jargons, common folk slang etc.) are required for the modern approach of communicative competence improvement.

PEDAGOGICAL ANALYSIS OF THE PROBLEM OF USING CASE TECHNOLOGY IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCIES AMONG STUDENTS OF MEDICAL UNIVERSITIES

Vestnik ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 266-268
Author(s):  
Д.Т. Адырбеков ◽  
А.Т. Акчин ◽  
А.К. Кыдырбаева ◽  
Ж.Н. Бисенбаева ◽  
Л.Б. Абдулина
Keyword(s):  
Medical Students ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Real Life ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Educational Activity ◽  
Professional Competencies ◽  
Special Method ◽  
Pedagogical Analysis ◽  
Medical University ◽  
Production Problems

В данной статье рассматриваются вопросы использования кейс-технологии в развитии профессиональных компетенции. Рассматриваются труды по проблемам разработки и реализации технологий обучения, ориентированных на профессиональную подготовку студентов. Данная технология обучения основана на разрешении производственных проблем, лежащих в реально существующих ситуациях учебной деятельности. Кроме этого указано, что кейс-технология это специальный метод обучения, заключающийся в обсуждении и выработке решений по определенному разделу учебного курса, использовании конкретных случаев для анализа, и выполнения определенных задач. Изучены особенности реализации кейс-технологии в образовательном процессе медицинского вуза для формирования и развития профессиональных компетенций у студентов-медиков. This article discusses the use of case technology in the development of professional competencies. Works on the problems of development and implementation of training technologies focused on professional training of students are considered. This training technology is based on solving production problems that lie in real-life situations of educational activity. In addition, it is indicated that case technology is a special method of training, which consists in discussing and developing solutions for a certain section of the training course, using specific cases for analysis, and performing certain tasks. The features of the implementation of case technology in the educational process of a medical university for the formation and development of professional competencies of medical students are studied.

Teaching Professional Foreign Language Discourse via IT Tools

2020 ◽  
pp. 267-282
Author(s):  
Elena Shulgina
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Language ◽  
Self Regulation ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Professional Communication ◽  
Student Work ◽  
Language Discourse ◽  
Independent Work ◽  
Teaching Professional ◽  
The Web

The chapter “Teaching Professional Foreign Language Discourse via IT Tools: Through the Example of WebQuest Technology” is devoted to the description of the didactic tools development based on the Internet technologies (IT) and the integration of the problem-based learning into the educational process for the formation of professional foreign language discourse in non-linguistic students. The author presents the experience of using IT, in particular the web-quest technology, in practice for the purpose of creating a professional foreign language discourse that allows students to master professional knowledge and develop relevant skills in the field of professional communication. In the chapter the web-quest technology is considered to be one of the most appropriate IT tools for the successful formation of professional foreign language discourse in students with non-linguistic major, since the format of the technology allows the teacher to manage the student work at all stages. In addition, the integration of the web-quest technology into the educational process solves one of the key tasks of modern education, i.e. the increase in the volume of students' independent work, due to which the process of metacognition develops the self-regulation of the personality. The chapter pays great attention to the historiography of problem-based learning from the very origins to modern times, its transformation and types, which depend on the didactic goals being set during the learning process. At the end of the chapter, the author presents the experience of technology integration in the pedagogical process and the results of the experiment.

THE SPECIFICS OF THE ORGANIZATION OF CLASSES ON PHYSICAL CULTURE AT A MEDICAL UNIVERSIT

2021 ◽  
pp. 225-228
Author(s):  
D. A. Deis ◽  
◽  
O. S. Wegner ◽  
P. G. Wegner ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Medical Students ◽  
Physical Education ◽  
Physical Training ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Motor Coordination ◽  
Medical Profession ◽  
Physical Culture ◽  
Medical Procedures ◽  
The Status ◽  
Medical University

The study is devoted to the analysis of the formation of physical culture of students in a medical university. The specificity of the medical profession contains a number of important characteristics (emotional and volitional stability, endurance, physical and mental endurance, dexterity in carrying out medical procedures, motor coordination, etc.) that require appropriate physical training. Physical culture in this regard for physicians is not only a part of general culture, but also a professional culture. However, as shown by a sociological survey of medical students, they do not sufficiently assess the degree of importance of the discipline “Physical culture”. This requires the development of new approaches to organizing and conducting physical education classes in a medical University including such as the proposed practice-oriented (D.A. will allow raising the status of the discipline in question in a medical university and linking it with the professional training of medical students.

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