Сreation and Development of Ethnic Theme Parks in Kazakhstan

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 829
Author(s):  
Aigul SERGEYEVA ◽  
Aitolkyn TLEUBAYEVA ◽  
Miroslava OMIRZAKOVA ◽  
Zhaxylyk AKIMOV ◽  
Zhanar DULATBEKOVA ◽  
...  

Ethnic tourism is an integral part of cultural and educational tourism. One of the priorities in ethnic tourism is the creation of ethnic theme parks (ethnic parks). Namely ethnic parks allow to learn about the traditions and culture of various ethnic groups directly by immersion to the environment. In developed countries, ethnic parks have become highly profitable activities in the tourism industry. This article discusses the potential for the development of ethnic tourism and creation of ethnic parks in Kazakhstan. The main directions and problems of the development of this field of activity are revealed. Current state of ethnocultural centers of the Republic of Kazakhstan is analyzed. In particular, examples from foreign practice are given. Recommendations are given on factors restraining the development of ethnic tourism and the creation of ethnic parks in Kazakhstan, a model for the development of national cultural tourism is proposed.

Servis plus ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 36-41
Author(s):  
Галина Карпова ◽  
Galina Karpova ◽  
Вадим Ткачев ◽  
Vadim Tkachev

Children and youth area as an independent segment of the tourism industry has a long history in many developed countries in organized form with the support of relevant organs of state and territorial government, as well as in the independent form. However, for most developing countries it is a relatively new phenomenon, which forms and mechanisms of manifestation may differ significantly from each other. The authors of the article, in accordance with the priority directions of scientific research of St. Petersburg state economic University, chose the current state and prospects of development of youth tourism in Chile as the object of their study. The article presents a brief overview of the history and transformation of tourism of the Republic of Chile, gives the attractiveness of Chile for the regional tourism market, as well as formulates key trends of the modern youth tourism: the use of modern information technologies; development and implementation of integrated programs for children and young people; the development of family tourism; promotion of scientific tourism for children and teenagers


2020 ◽  
Vol 70 (2) ◽  
pp. 257-263
Author(s):  
S.M. Bayandinova ◽  
◽  
G.N. Shiderina ◽  

Today,all types of tourism are developing in the Republic of Kazakhstan: cultural and educational, ethnic sports, natural. Cultural and educational tourism occupies a special place in the system of tourism activities, as it contributes to the development of the inner world of a person, expanding the horizons, gives the opportunity to get acquainted with representatives of different cultures, with the national heritage of different people. a huge number of scientists and researchers have focused on the study of the once great transcontinental transport corridor.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (S4) ◽  
pp. 927-941
Author(s):  
Den Sik Kan ◽  
Volodymyr M. Vasylchuk ◽  
Leonid V. Chuprii ◽  
Igor B. Datskiv ◽  
Kateryna P. Kravets

The paper covers relevant issues, such as the current state of the tourism services sector in China, Japan, and South Korea. The significance is confirmed by the growing role of the North-East Asian countries in the world trade in services and the growing contribution of tourism to the global gross domestic product. The purpose of this study is to identify the features, problems, and prospects for the development of the tourism services sector in China, Japan, and South Korea. The paper uses methods of systematisation and typification, which made it possible to determine the specifics of the development of cultural tourism in the Far Eastern region among the current range of opinions and areas of cultural tourism research. The study uses the principles of historicism and objectivity, which allowed analysing the development and current state of tourist exchange. A cultural approach was also used to reconstruct the cultural and humanitarian population of North-East Asia through the mutual enrichment of nations and people. The systematic approach made it possible to understand the importance of humanitarian exchange between people and identified the universality of tourism.


Author(s):  
Rysbek Bissembay ◽  
Olga Koshkina

The purpose of this article is to analyze the dynamics and structure of the external debt of the Republic of Kazakhstan. This article analyzes the prerequisites for increasing and the current state of the external debt of the Republic of Kazakhstan, which from the point of view of the country's economic security are the most significant. Regarding methodology, we used system, logical, comparative-analytical, expert methods, as well as methods of generalization, grouping, analysis and synthesis. The provisions and conclusions are illustrated by statistical data presented in tables, diagrams, diagrams, accompanied by references to scientific literature and legal acts. The results obtained allow us to give clear recommendations that can contribute to the creation of an effective, more advanced system for managing the external debt of the Republic of Kazakhstan. The proposed recommendations will directly affect the removal of excessive burden on the Kazakh budget and the release of financial resources to address current economic and social problems of the country. The novelty of the article research as a whole lies in clarifying the theoretical foundations and key methods of the external debt management system of the Republic of Kazakhstan, taking into account factors of the external and internal economic environment. The significance of these studies lies in the development of conclusions and recommendations that can contribute to the creation of an effective, more advanced system for managing the external debt of the Republic of Kazakhstan.


THE BULLETIN ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (387) ◽  
pp. 188-198
Author(s):  
R. A. Muratova ◽  
◽  
◽  

. The article discusses the main directions of development of the tourism sector of the Republic of Kazakhstan. The tourism sector is one of the most promising areas of the economy of any state. The multiplicative effect of the development of tourism activities for all sectors of the country's economic activity is emphasized. The article presents a system of accounting indicators in statistics Reupsblick Kazakhstan. To unlock the tourism potential, the creation of appropriate infrastructure is necessary. The statistical data on the development of the tourism sector for 2018 is analyzed on the basis of the statistical data of the Committee on Statistics of the Republic. The indicators of the number of people entering and leaving the country by region in the context of sanatorium-resort zones are considered. The paper emphasizes the structural differentiation of tourism destinations and individual spheres. The directions of the development of the tourism infrastructure of the Republic of Kazakhstan are examined in the context of the existing spa facilities and nature-protected territories of the regions, including those belonging to UNESCO World Heritage Sites and of unique importance. The need for reorganization of the country's construction complex for the development of the tourism industry and the creation of infrastructure facilities of the complex is noted. The specific directions of the development of the construction complex are highlighted. The paper notes the prospects for the development of the Mangystau region, and the whole of Western Kazakhstan. The article notes the prospects for the development of traditional sanatorium-resort zones and protected areas. A conceptual scheme of the functioning of the country's construction concern is proposed with the identification of the integration processes of tourism organizations, construction divisions and design and engineering firms and companies by developing a network of enterprises in the construction industry. The paper considers the areas of regional specialization and the features of industrial development and the development of a multisectoral economy. The work emphasizes the possibility of enhancing tourism activities through the further integration of all actors in eco-economic activity. The work reflects the directions of development of certain areas of tourist potential of the regions. The article emphasizes the need to enhance public policy in the development of a promising sector of the economy of the Republic of Kazakhstan. The article emphasizes. that the proposed list of directions for the placement of subregional units in the regions is conditional and should be coordinated taking into account the map of the placement of tourist facilities of the regions in all directions and its diverse types and forms.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 249-254
Author(s):  
Helena Kasyanova ◽  
Karina Sydykova

The article presents the experience of the development of f tourist information system on the territory of the Republic of Crimea. The importance of the use of geoinformation technologies in the tourism industry is considered. The article describes a number of tasks to be solved in the implementation of GIS technologies in the creation, supply, promotion of tourist product and tourist maps. The concept and architecture of the developed TIS, its structure and composition of cartographic and thematic material are described. The main provisions according to which the project is implemented are given.


The tourism industry is the leading and most dynamic industry in the global economy. In many countries, tourism plays a significant role in the formation of GDP, and provides additional jobs for the population. The tourism industry is one of the important structures of a number of developed countries and therefore the development of this industry is necessary for Ukraine. Greece is known for its fascinating history and natural beauties. Greece has successfully developed tourism since the middle of the last century, and therefore its experience can help Ukraine make this industry one of the main in the structure of the national economy. The article explores the experience of Greece in the development of the tourism industry and the possibility of its use in Ukraine; analyzes the current state of development of the tourism industry in Greece and Ukraine. It substantiates the possibility of using the experience of Greece in the development of the tourism industry of Ukraine. The subject of this article is the possibility of using the experience of Greece in Ukraine. The goal is to provide a scientific and theoretical justification for using the experience of tourism development in Greece in Ukraine. Tasks: to explore the current state of the tourism industry in Ukraine and Greece; to identify the possibilities of using the experience of development of the tourism industry of Greece in Ukraine. General scientific methods are used: systemic, descriptive, comparative and structural-logical analysis. The following results were obtained: based on the study, it was revealed the feasibility of using the experience of Greece in the Ukrainian tourism industry. Conclusions: the launch of specially designed programs to increase capacity, as well as improve the quality of hotels and other objects. We need to attract investors to the development of hotels, transport, theme parks and recreation areas, for this we need to make convenient and easy conditions for investment. Ukraine needs to pay attention to improving the service and tourism infrastructure, has a low level of quality, for this it is necessary to review and change state standards and requirements for accommodation facilities, which are very outdated and therefore it is necessary to change them to more modern European standards. It will be advisable to mitigate visa formalities for those countries that are now the main suppliers of tourists, as well as for those countries that may be "promising" suppliers of tourists.


Author(s):  
Svetlana Mikhailovna Vyazovik

Insufficient accounting of the trends in worldwide tourism, the psychology of the travel service users, instability of the socio-economic situation due to the imposed sanctions do not allow the tourism industry to compete with manufacturing in tax payments. The material and technical resources of recreational institutions remain far below the world resorts, the fixed assets of recreational collective accommodation facilities are seriously worn, which reduces the competitiveness of the Crimea and requires investments. Assessing and using socially-adequate levers of influence may contribute to the transformation of the Republic of Crimea into a tourist center with its unique historical and cultural heritage and natural resource potential, a source of the federal and regional budgets adjunction, a generally accessible place for people’s recreation and health support. The tax revenue amounts from the tourism and recreation organizations’ activities have been determined. The financing sources and amounts of investment projects have been analyzed. External and internal factors that inhibit the development of the tourist and recreational branch of the CR have been revealed. The course for developing the tourist industry as a budget-funding one has been offered: by bringing the main part of tourism organizations out of the "shadow"; calculating the share in the consolidated budget of the CR, taking into account the multiplicative effect and encouraging investors.


Author(s):  
Aziza Makhmudova

This paper makes analyses of the ecotourism development in the Republic of Uzbekistan. On this case, experience of the well-developed destinations was analyzed to make better developments as the whole. Hence, Uzbekistan has great opportunities to show up untapped eco touristic resources in order to attract better flow of tourists. Paper concluded with major recommendations of the tourism industry for the further development.


2019 ◽  
Vol 32 (4) ◽  
pp. 435-439
Author(s):  
Baki Koleci ◽  
Redon Koleci

Tourism in developed countries, but also in some transition countries, is an important export product and a generator of employment. It includes a wide array of phenomena and relationships that arise during the touristic journey, while in its realization it comes to the economic, but also the ecological, social and cultural aspect of life. Tourism in Kosovo is an important economic branch. The Tourism Industry of Kosovo has realized 10-12% of the domestic social product, depending on the year in question and whether all the direct factors (hotel industry, gastronomy) or indirect factors (agriculture, construction, etc.) have been taken into account. The large turnout of the tourism economy in the local social product reveals, in the first place, the weaknesses of other sectors of the economy, while the tourism potential has not been utilized as well. Intensive development is largely spontaneous and uncontrolled in post-war hotels, accompanied by imbalance in the environment and territory. These consequences are detrimental to the interests of the two groups: local residents and respective tour operators. Quality planning of space is one of the most important preconditions for the long-term and sustainable development of tourism in Kosovo. It is appreciated that after defining the status of Kosovo, the interest of investors to invest in the tourism sector is greater, but also in other sectors of the economy that directly or indirectly influence the development of the tourism sector so that the government most works for the development of tourism in different regions of Kosovo, is now in the final stage the international tender for the privatization of Brezovica, where according to the information there are a number of interested persons appearing in the tender for privatization of the tourist complex of Brezovica. Today's modern tourism does not ask where we are going but what we will do where we are going. Kosovo institutions are seriously involved in managing tourism firstly to build conditions to attract foreign tourists and to convince citizens themselves that there are conditions in their country, the money they spend in other countries can help the economy of Kosovo. However, the conditions and nature that nature has created in Kosovo requires a more serious approach to elevating it to a higher level given the conditions to be met to keep up the turret. Tourism is an industry characterized by intensive labor involvement. Human resources for this industry have been rated as "raw materials" or are anticipated by experts as the most important factor to be faced by this industry over the last decades and onwards the Kosovo government has set up a university education school for tourism which can be said that there are many well-prepared frames. Starting from this apparent tourism site, infrastructure and building up of incomparable units is progressing day by day. It is time to evaluate the motivation of visitors who pay for a couple of days of summer or winter in one place.


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