scholarly journals PENGGUNAAN JOB SAFETY ANALYSIS DALAM IDENTIFIKASI RISIKO KECELAKAAN KERJA DI BAGIAN WORKSHOP PT. TOTAL DWI DAYA KOTA SEMARANG

2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tegar Bramasto ◽  
Intan Zainafree

Abstrak   Setiap tempat kerja selalu mempunyai risiko kemungkinan terjadinya kecelakaan dan penyakit akibat kerja. Sebagai upaya pengendalian risiko kecelakaan dan penyakit akibat kerja, perlu diidentifikasi sumber bahaya yang ada di tempat kerja dan dievaluasi tingkat risikonya serta dilakukan pengendalian yang memadai. Insiden kecelakaan dan cedera di tempat kerja dapat dikurangi dengan penggunaan Job Safety Analysis. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui potensi bahaya serta pengendalian yang tepat pada bagian workshop PT. Total Dwi Daya. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan observasional. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah data primer hasil observasi pada proses kerja dan wawancara kepada supervisor, serta data sekunder yang digunakan yaitu instruksi kerja dan data kecelakaan kerja. Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa risiko kecelakaan kerja yang terdapat pada bagian workshop yaitu: kejang otot, terkena plat jatuh, terkilir, terpeleset,terjepit plat, terjepit mesin, tersengat listrik, terbentur mesin, tersayat plat, tersambar plat, terkena permukaan panas, terkena api, menghirup asap, tersandung kabel, terkena gerinda, terkena percikan api, tersambar pipa, terkena mata bor, tertimpa, terkena steelwool, terkena paku, tersandung plat, terkena pisau dan tergores. Saran untuk PT. Total Dwi Daya yaitu peningkatan pengawasan terhadap pekerja serta pelatihan pembuatan Job Safety Analysis   Abstract   Every workplace always have risk and possibility of accidents and occupational diseases. In an effort to control the risk of accidents and occupational diseases, sources of hazards that exist in the workplace need to be identified, evaluated its level of risk and proper control. The incident of accident and injury at work can be reduced by using Job Safety Analysis. The purpose of this research was to understand the potential of danger and right control of it in workshop division Total Dwi Daya Corporation. Thisstudy was using qualitative descriptive research with observational approach. Primary data used in this research were observation in working process and interview with supervisor. Secondary data were work instruction and accident data. Conclusion of this research, potential dangers found in workshop division were: muscle spasms, hit by fallen plate, sprains, slips, squished by plate, squished by machine, electric shock, collide, cut by plate, strucked by plate, exposed to hot surfaces, exposed to fire, smoke inhalation, tripping over wires, grinding exposed, exposed to sparks, struck pipe, drill hit, exposed nails and scraped. Suggestions for Total Dwi Daya Corporation are raising a control of workers and training Job Safety Analysis training.  

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 109
Author(s):  
Selvi Sampe

Occupational Safety and Health (K3) is the main means for the prevention of workplace accidents, disabilities, and deaths for employees. One way to identify hazards is to use a work safety analysis or better known as the Job Safety Analysis (JSA), which can examine work methods and find hazards from the design of machines, tools, materials, environment, and work processes needed for workers to prevent interference with work safety. This study aims to analyze and determine the implementation of Job Safety Analysis (JSA) to reduce the number of work accidents at PT. Geoservices Sangatta. Job Safety Analysis (JSA) (X) is used as an independent variable while Work Accident (Y) is the dependent variable. Primary data obtained through interviews directly with 5 employees of PT. Geoservices Sangatta. Secondary data obtained through data that is already available at PT. Geoservices Sangatta. The results showed that in the process of carrying out the work of PT. Geoservices Sangatta had made a policy that was committed to implementing occupational safety and health, as well as identifying hazards and prevention at each stage of the job namely by Job Safety Analysis (JSA). The implementation of Job Safety Analysis (JSA) at PT. Geoservices Sangatta can reduce the number of work accidents as seen from the decreasing number of work accidents that occurred at PT. Geoservices Sangatta in early 2020, although in the implementation there are still some lacking especially in the implementation of safety talk which only runs documents or administration, in practice, they are not routinely carried out. PT. Geoservices Sangatta should follow up with the socialization of Job Safety Analysis (JSA) procedures to all employees, one of which is by conducting training on occupational safety and health so that all employees truly understand and realize how important K3 is to employee safety and health.


2019 ◽  
Vol 118 (11) ◽  
pp. 603-618
Author(s):  
ZawZawMyint ◽  
Sandeep Poddar ◽  
Abhijit Ghosh ◽  
Amiya Bhaumik

In banking industries, employees are entrusted with different roles and responsibilities, and training enables them to carry out these roles and responsibilities efficiently by let them to learn new things. Moreover, it will prepare them to take up higher responsibilities in the future. Therefore, this study focuses to analyze the employee perceptions on effectiveness of Training Programs in Myanmar Citizens Bank (MCB).  By using the descriptive research method, primary data are collected from the responsible persons and employees of MCB in head office, branches. Secondary data are gathered and scrutinized from relevant text books, records and annual reports from MCB. The research revealed that there are four kinds of training programs in MCB. Moreover, this paper revealed that MCB successfully delivered its training programs in year 2015 to 2018 and the trainees have positive perceptions on effectiveness of training programs in MCB. Based on these results, this paper pointed out the important facts that can give improvement actions for effective and efficient training programs in Myanmar Citizen Banks.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
HARZIKO

AbstractToraja culture with its authenticity makes this culture unique and cannot even be found in other areas. This uniqueness and authenticity is what makes Toraja culture known to foreign countries. Culture includes a way of thinking and a way of acting. This is characteristic of certain societies. This study aims to (1) find out the development of the Ma'nene 'ritual for the Toraja people and (2) to know the symbolic meaning contained in the Ma'nene' ritual. Ma'nene 'is a tradition of the ancestors of the Toraja people, namely the procession of changing ancestral clothes. This research is qulitative descriptive research. Research informants are determined by non?probability sampling. Primary data is carried out through observation and interviews with parties related to the research and secondary data is carried out through library research by reviewing some literature which isclosely related to the issues to be discussed. The data that has been collected is then presented in the form of realism narrative and analyzed qualitatively. The results showed that (1) the development of Ma'nene 'rituals that are still being carried out in the Toraja area until now has experienced many changes when compared to the Ma'nene' rituals that were carried out in the past. This is inseparable from the influence of the new religion adopted by the local community at this time which then replaced the previous religion, namely Aluk Todolo. (2) the meaning of Ma'nene 'for the Toraja people is through the ritual of caring for ancestral corpses carried out in this ritual, which is reflected in an attitude of continuing to love, respect and honor ancestral services.Keywords: makna, ritual, Ma’nene’, Toraja


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 66
Author(s):  
Zulfia Husnia ◽  
Hario Megatsari

Background: Humans daily activities are inseparable from public places. Public places are facilities used for communal public activities, such as buying and selling in supermarket. The management of supermarkets have to ensure clean, healthy, safe, and comfortable facilities which do not give disadvantages for health. In responding this issue, health promotion is required in public places to get rid of environmental pollution and disease transmission. Objective: This study described health promotion in public places as found in Sakinah Supermarket. Method: This study was descriptive research with a quantitative approach. Data were categorized into primary data through observation and in-depth interview, as well as secondary data through Sakinah Supermarket’s document. The analysis was explored by using Ottawa Charter's 5 means of action as basic health promotion tool. Results: Health promotion in Sakinah Supermarket was still lacking. Health promotion efforts that have been done well are the concept of a No-Smoking Area, where Sakinah Supermarket did not sell cigarettes and did not provide smoking area. Conclusion: Sakinah Supermarket has not supported healthy public places since it does not give adequate information to improve individual’s awareness of health.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 11
Author(s):  
Nurul Hikmah

Abstract;                      Nurul Hikmah, (2019). Teacher performance class in organizing and developing learning devices in the state SDN KIP Maccini Makassar. Guided By Syarifuddin Cn Sida and Idawati.This study aims to study the performance of the teachers in developing and expanding learning devices in the state SDN KIP Maccini Makassar. This type of research uses qualitative descriptive research methods. The location in this research is the state elementary school KIP Maccini Makassar. The types of data in this study are primary data obtained directly from the informant and secondary data in the form of documents relating to the issues and the research reports. The instruments in this research are own researchers and supporting data collection tools are interview guidelines. Based on the results of the study that the performance of teachers certified by SDN KIP MACCINI in the planning of learning received an average score of 18.32 in the category quite effective. The assessment showed that teachers certified by SDN KIP MACCINI were well-performing in the planning of learning. Keywords: teacher performance; Learning devices


Author(s):  
Pipin Kumalasari ◽  
Marselina Sattu ◽  
Mirawati Tongko ◽  
Ramli Bidullah ◽  
Nurhendra Gunawan ◽  
...  

Hipertensi adalah peningkatan tekanan darah sistolik sedikitnya 140 mmHg dan tekanan diastolik sedikitnya 90 mmHg. Sesuai dengan data di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tangeban Kecamatan Masama tahun 2020, bahwa Desa Duata Karya merupakan satu-satunya Desa yang penyakit hipertensi tertinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pola hidup penderita hipertensi di Desa Duata Karya Kecamatan Masama menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif, menggunakan total sampling. Pengumpulan data berdasarkan data primer dan data sekunder. Pengolahan data menggunakan program SPSS. Analisis dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis univariat dan di sajikan dalam bentuk tabel yang menggambarkan penyajian data dalam bentuk distribus frekuensi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor risiko tidak dapat di modivikasi yaitu jenis kelamin responden terbanyak pada jenis kelamin perempuan (59,8%), umur terbanyak adalah golongan umur 61 tahun keatas (58,5%), faktor risiko keturunan sebagian besar responden tidak memiliki keturunan (43,9%), dan untuk faktor risiko yang dapat di modivikasi mendapatkan hasil bahwa penggunaan kontrasepsi oral sebanyak  (6,5%) responden dan kontrasepsi terbanyak yang digunakan adalah kontrasepsi jenis spiral sebanyak  (54,3%), faktor risiko konsumsi garam lebih pada responden sebanyak 71 responden (86,6%), faktor risiko konsumsi kopi sebagian besar mengkonsumsi kopi (84,1%). Untuk itu di harapkan kepada masyarakat untuk tetap menjaga pola hidup dengan mengurangi konsumsi garam berlebihan, tidak mengkonsumsi alkohol, dan mengurangi konsumsi kopi Hypertension is an increase in systolic blood pressure of at least 140 mmHg and diastolic pressure of at least 90 mmHg. In accordance with the data in the working area of Tangeban Health Center masama subdistrict in 2020, that Duata Karya Village is the only village with the highest hypertension disease. This study aims to find out the lifestyle of people with hypertension in Duata Karya Village masama subdistrict using a type of descriptive research, using total sampling. Data collection based on primary data and secondary data. Data processing using the SPSS program. The analysis in this study uses univariate analysis and is presented in the form of a table that describes the presentation of data in the form of frequency distribution. The results showed that the risk factors that cannot be modivikasi are the sex of the respondents mostly in the female sex (59.8%), the most age is the age group 61 years and above (58.5%), the risk factors of heredity most of the respondents do not have offspring (43.9%), and for risk factors that can be modivikasi get the result that the use of oral contraceptives as much as (6.5%) respondents and the most contraceptives used are spiral type contraceptives se many (54.3%), risk factors for more salt consumption in respondents as many as 71 respondents (86.6%), risk factors for coffee consumption mostly consumed coffee (84.1%). For this reason, it is expected to keep the lifestyle by reducing excessive salt consumption, not consuming alcohol, and reducing coffee consumption


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 204
Author(s):  
Selfi Maikomah ◽  
Erlina Zahar ◽  
Harbeng Masni

Abstract: The purpose of this study is to describe the ethical value of the help of the Hepi character in Son Rantau novel by A. Fuadi. This research includes descriptive research type which is qualitative. Primary data in this research is in the form of written data in the form of sentences, words, and paragraphs in the form of dialogs and monologues contained in Hepi characters in novels Anak Rantau A. Fuadi, while secondary data in this study in the form of books and literature taken from the library where the theories relate to this research. Based on the results of this study it can be concluded that the value of the helpful ethics contained in the novel Rantau Son of A. Fuadi there are 24 quotations are all reinforced also by exposure to dialogue and monologue. This illustrates this novel put forward that people live in society is needed each other to help each other in order to create prosperity help-help is necessary in living life because human life must be socialized and interdependent with each other Keywords: Value, ethics, novel


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lucia Lanny

This research includes descriptive research type of research that aims to explain the relationship between the variables studied. This research is categorized as cross sectional which will be done starting from May 2018 to get the data needed in writing this thesis, researcher conduct research to Garuda customer which located in Indonesia. Primary data is data collected by the researchers themselves from the object of research. Primary data in question through questionnaires given / distributed to Garuda's customers as respondents. Secondary data collection is relatively easy, but has advantages and disadvantages. Researcher obtain secondary data from PT company profile. GARUDA, journals, books, internet and other reading materials related to the factors to be studied. In this study, the variables used and classified into independent variables (independent variables) are service quality (x1), price (x2) and promotion (x3) and dependent variable (non-free variable) ie customer satisfaction (y) .2. It was found that the variable of service quality, price and promotion have contribution or ability to explain the variance of the purchase decision variable by 48,3% while for the rest equal to 51,7% explained by other variable not examined here.


2022 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 2725-2730
Author(s):  
Amiruddin Siahaan ◽  
Rizki Akmalia ◽  
Budi Suhartono ◽  
Rini Dewi Andriani ◽  
Mulkan Hasibuan

This study aimed to determine the pattern of principals' leadership in implementing fair and tolerant leadership towards teachers and students who have different ethnicities, races, and religions. This study uses qualitative research methods, with the type of descriptive research. The subjects of this study were 6 teachers and 4 Vocational High School students. This study uses primary data and secondary data as data sources. At the same time, the data collection tools are through interviews, observation, and documentation. Data analysis techniques used are data reduction, data presentation, and concluding. The test of data validity is done by extending the period of observation, triangulation, and careful observation, and conducting member and checks so that the information obtained can be used in research in accordance with what was meant by the informant. Based on the findings, it is obtained that the principal's ethics of justice can be seen through the implementation of policies in his daily life, such as determining rewards and punishments based on fairness and tolerance regardless of race, ethnicity, and religion.


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