scholarly journals The Influence Integration Processes Exert on the Intermediary System of Agricultural Enterprises

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 112-119
Author(s):  
Nataliia Hurmak

The article proves the connection between intermediary and export activities of agricultural enterprises, and indicates the influence the integration processes exert on competitiveness of domestic and foreign agricultural products. It provides a comparative characteristic of agricultural products in Ukraine and Poland. The major adverse effects caused to the selling of domestic products on foreign markets by the activities of intermediary bodies in the “producer-consumer” chain are defined

Author(s):  
Nataliia Yurchenko ◽  

The article summarizes the approaches to assessing the effectiveness of integration presented in the economic literature and tested in world practice, argues the feasibility of creating integrated structures, highlights the main conceptual approaches to qualitative assessment of the effectiveness of integration of economic entities, namely: approaches based on the environment; transaction cost theory; assessment of the achievement of competitive advantages; assessing the benefits of long-term business relationships; theories of financial management; assessment of the interaction of shareholders and managers. In order to ensure the efficient functioning of the food industry, prevent further decline of all its industries and to ensure the competitiveness of domestic products in domestic and foreign markets, it is necessary to move to an innovative type of development and diversify the products of the food industry. In modern conditions, diversification acquires a slightly deeper meaning and can be defined as a variety of activities of the enterprise in the production, financial and marketing spheres. The strategy of diversification of agricultural enterprises, which consists of expanded specialization and activities, vertical integration, renewal of ties and new initiatives, in the crisis can ensure stable business results. It is believed that diversification provides: resource competitive advantages (advantages that increase the consumer effect associated with price characteristics), technological competitive advantages (advantages that are due to the availability and operation of mass production technologies), innovative competitive advantages (advantages that allow to provide updating of the nomenclature and range), partnership competitive advantages (advantages which are connected with formation of social, economic standards of economic activity and their realization. Therefore it is extremely necessary to focus on research of methodical provisions by means of which it is possible to analyze diversification measures at the enterprises).


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 19
Author(s):  
William G. Dzekashu ◽  
Julius N. Anyu

The West, chiefly Europe, left political footmarks in Africa from the Colonial Era, along with varying economic footprints and surviving engagements in the immediate Post-colonial Era. However, the relationships between Africa and her former colonial masters have hardly yielded much to the former following the wave of independence, leading to the perception of failed relationships. This perception of failure to deliver on their undertakings has left Africa with only one option—China. The latter has been addressing some of Africa’s urgent infrastructure needs in return for natural resources and agricultural products. These engagements on the surface appear to be good business, but on further examination seem questionable notably as it relates to debt distress on vulnerable economies. To increase her footprint within the continent, China extended her Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) to most African nations who have signed a memorandum of understanding for future development projects. Though the commitments usually are unspecified, China’s investments have seen rapid growth since the early 2000s, largely owing to the implementation of the BRI. The memoranda have had the potential to strengthen ties with partner nations. The expansion to include Africa in its economic participation in the BRI has left the West questioning China’s motives while reinforcing suspicions about possible future US-China conflict. The impact of BRI on the African continent is quite visible in all the subregions, especially in their improved gross domestic products. A burning question has been whether these partnerships represent win-win relationships for sustainable growth or debt-growth dynamics.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 467-487
Author(s):  
Alona Tanasiichuk ◽  
Svetlana Kovalchuk ◽  
Olha Hromova ◽  
Hryhorenko Inna ◽  
Fedortsova Olena

It is proposed the classification of indicators of convergence assessment of international markets for determining their marketing attractiveness for the enterprise, which includes absolute and relative indicators of measurement of general statistical data, evaluation of factors of production, information on products and services, dynamic indicators and convergence indicators used by enterprises for the search of new international markets. In the expert assessment of convergence indicators, the markets of foreign countries, the indicators of which are as close as possible to the Ukrainian economy, are distinguished, the result of the assessment allowed to draw conclusions about the marketing opportunities of domestic enterprises in the conditions of the export of goods to the markets of these countries. As the analysis of practical aspects of the functioning of agricultural enterprises and their associations results, a scientific and methodical approach to a comprehensive convergence of agricultural enterprises activities of Ukraine assessment under the conditions of international diversification has been developed. The proposed approach is based on the method of summing up the ranks to rank foreign markets according to the system of dynamic indicators application, which allowed to determine the marketing attractiveness of new international markets for the domestic enterprises activity in these markets and to assess their convergence. As the application of the proposed approach result, foreign markets have been identified which demonstrate favorable conditions for doing business on them, indicating the convergent conditions existence, which is a prerequisite for domestic agricultural enterprises to the markets of these countries release, and also determines the factors and criteria for making managerial decisions regarding realization of domestic agrarian enterprises activity under international diversification conditions. It is proved that the markets of Belgium, Italy, Ireland, Switzerland, and Japan have demonstrated favorable conditions for doing business with them, indicating a significant convergence of markets in these countries. It is determined that the markets of Greece and China are promising for domestic enterprises in the presence of opportunities to overcome a significant margin of discretion. Keywords: convergence, international diversification, international markets marketing attractiveness, convergence evaluation of international markets


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Olha Shulha ◽  

The state and contradictions of the development of the agricultural sector of the national economy are investigated. Challenges at the micro-, macro- and global levels for the agricultural sector in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic have been identified. It is noted that the main problems for the domestic agricultural sector in a pandemic were: reducing the purchasing power of the population, limiting the functioning of agri-food markets during quarantine, complicating the logistics of agricultural products. It is established that changes in the markets of countries that are major importers of agricultural products from Ukraine (China, India, the EU, Turkey, Egypt) in a pandemic will have the greatest impact on the development of Ukraine’s agricultural sector. It is concluded that among all sectors of the national economy, agriculture is the least affected by quarantine restrictions. It is shown that small and medium-sized farms suffer the greatest losses in a pandemic. The tasks facing agricultural enterprises and the state in the conditions of a pandemic are determined. The strategic directions of agricultural policy in Ukraine are indicated.


2013 ◽  
Vol 380-384 ◽  
pp. 4417-4421
Author(s):  
Ting Rui Wang ◽  
Qiang Gao Lan ◽  
Yong Ze Chu

Difficulty in financing is a general problem faced by farmers and small and medium-sized agricultural enterprises for a long time because of the lack of guarantees in china. Supply Chain Finance (SCF) is generating much attention as a means of substituting for lower credit availability. For the purpose of promoting chinas rural financing products and service innovation by using SCF, this article studies agri-supply chain financing model and financing products. The result showed that agri-supply chain can extend credit to the upstream and downstream enterprise through order financing, accounts receivable financing, financing warehouse, accounts payable financing, prepaid accounts financing and inventory financing etc.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (12) ◽  
pp. 48-58
Author(s):  
B. G. KHAIROV ◽  
◽  
P. S. ZOTINA ◽  

The article is devoted to the study of the potential of promoting Russian high-tech, innovative and other products to foreign markets. The article focuses on such an instrument of promotion as international business events. The statistical data of the event industry revealing possibilities of further development of domestic products promotion abroad are investigated in detail. The work uses methods of statistical analysis, comparative analysis, generalization, graphical interpretation of information. The article was prepared based on the results of studies carried out at the expense of budget allocations as part of the state task of the Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (7) ◽  
pp. 1829
Author(s):  
Yerzhan ZHUSSUPOV ◽  
Madina TURSUMBAYEVA ◽  
Roza SHOKHAN ◽  
Baglan AIMURZINA ◽  
Mazken KAMENOVA ◽  
...  

Agriculture is one of the key sectors of the economy of Kazakhstan, providing food and economic security, as well as the labor potential of the country. Increasing the competitiveness of domestic agricultural products and products of its processing is closely related to the need to promote and position domestic products both in the domestic market and export markets. The analysis of the state of the Kazakh market of agricultural products at the present stage is carried out and alternative strategies are proposed to increase production efficiency based on the digitalization and sustainability of agriculture.


Author(s):  
Liudmyla MARKEVICH

The article examines the opinions of scientists on topical issues of accounting for organic production. The current state of the world consumer market of eco-products is revealed, the active growth of consumer demand for organic products is noted. The legal regulation of organic production is studied, and different views of scientists on the directions of improvement of the current legislation in Ukraine are revealed. The consolidation of the content of the so-called «organic» is presented at the legislative level. The organization of primary accounting of economic operations related to organic farming on domestic agricultural enterprises is studied. The necessity of development of standard forms of documents and Methodical recommendations on the organization of accounting in the conditions of organic production in Ukraine is considered. The main branches of organic production in Ukraine are studied. Peculiarities and shortcomings in the formation of accounting policy at «organic enterprises» are presented. The list of standard documentation of «organic enterprises» on the account of production of organic crop products is considered. The imperfection of the regulatory framework and the lack of proper information support, as well as their impact on the work of «organic enterprises». The need to reflect in the indicators of financial statements accounting data on the costs of organic production and the availability and movement of organic agricultural products has been confirmed. According to the results of the study, the need to develop methodological tools for accounting for organic production was determined. With the development of organic production, the accounting system should be properly organized, which will help provide users with timely and accurate information on the production, storage and sale of organic agricultural products.


2021 ◽  
pp. 11-15
Author(s):  
Viktoriia HOLIUK ◽  
Khrystyna MEHEL

Sauces play an important role in the food industry, as they occupy a significant part in the diet of many Ukrainians. The purpose of the paper is to research current state and development prospective of state of the sauce market in Ukraine. The study has brought the following results. The study analyzes the current state of the sauce market in Ukraine and identifies prospects of its development. In particular, it was found that the market is saturated and characterized by fierce competition. Peculiarities of demand for sauce products in Ukraine are analyzed, in particular: frequency of purchases, seasonality, dependence on demand for other products. The commodity structure of the market of sauce products of Ukraine is analyzed. It is determined that in Ukraine, in contrast to Western countries, consumption amounts of complex sauces are inferior to mono sauces – mayonnaise and ketchup. The main development trends of the sauce products market in Ukraine are indicated: growth in demand for organic products, decrease in the share of fat and high-calorie products, growth in demand for new exotic sauces. The competitive environment of the market of sauce products of Ukraine is analyzed. It is determined that the main market share belongs to large producers who have a developed distribution network and offer consumers a wide range of products and low prices. The dynamics of production and sale of products, export and import of sauces is studied. It is determined that the share of imports in the domestic market is small, as domestic consumers prefer cheap domestic products. It is substantiated that Ukraine occupies an important place among exporters of sauce products and its export volumes are growing. Perspective ways of development of the sauce products market in Ukraine are defined. The sauce products market in Ukraine is characterized by saturation, high competition, seasonality and growing demand for organic, low-calorie and exotic products, that forces producers to diversify the product structure and expand sales in foreign markets.


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