scholarly journals Implementing the organic farming concept in strategies of sustainable development: European and Russian perspectives

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 421-424
Author(s):  
O. Voronkova ◽  
O. Vysotskaya

The tradition of organic agriculture is at present increasingly strengthening its position in European countries and becoming a paradigm for building up sustainable development strategies, ecological and economic security of regions. A more ecological model becomes a necessity today. It offers a great opportunity for European producers of organic products to get a long-term sustainability and competitive advantages. The world economic crisis has further influenced and forced the interest of producers and consumers in high-quality and safe products. The article considers approaches to implementing the organic farming concept as part of building up strategies of sustainable development of EU regions in comparison with the Russian Federation, analyzes the main state mechanisms of this process.

2021 ◽  
Vol 258 ◽  
pp. 04001
Author(s):  
Inessa Vasileva ◽  
Natalia Morozova

In today’s rapidly changing conditions of economic development, which entail the emergence of new growth drivers, as well as the rapid pace of technological changes, new megatrends, new threats to the economic security and stability of territories and regional markets are emerging. In such a situation, only new approaches to the formation of strategies and justification of management decisions will make it possible to turn new threats into new opportunities and competitive advantages. The paper studies the concept and essence of the potential of digitalization of industry as a factor of sustainable development of the territory. The analysis of the dynamics of digitalization of the Russian Federation and the regions of the Volga Federal District is presented, the structure of the digital potential of the territories and their economic entities is presented. A method for calculating the potential of digitalization of the industry in the regions is proposed, and the main problems of its implementation are identified.


Author(s):  
Valentyna Shapoval ◽  
Tetiana Herasymenko ◽  
Lyudmyla Yurchyshyna

The theoretical and methodological basis of the study are scientific developments of domestic and foreign scientists related to competitiveness as a priority economic factor of sustainable development and functioning of the tourist enterprise in a changing environment, materials of specialized scientific conferences and symposia. The article considers and highlights the problems of competitiveness of the tourist enterprise as a separate subject of research. It is revealed that the recent strategic changes, which are the key to creating future competitive advantages, are the result of ensuring the long-term development of the tourist enterprise in the relevant competitive economic conditions.      It is shown that the most acute problem of assessing the level of competitiveness of a tourist enterprise is the lack of information about competitors, which leads to incomplete analysis, the use of subjective scores, high financial and time costs to conduct a study of competitiveness. The main competitive strategies of the enterprise which allow to win in struggle against competitors are analyzed. Emphasis is placed on the need to develop stages of systematic study of the competitiveness of tourism enterprises, which will allow to characterize the level of their competitiveness, even in conditions of information lack. The obtained results of the research are the basis for the scientific substantiation of the process of managing the competitiveness of tourist services (goods), which is one of the sub-goals of managing the competitiveness of the enterprise and should be subordinated to it. The results of the study are the basis for effective strategic management of tourism enterprises of Ukraine, capable of enhancing the competitiveness of the industry.


2019 ◽  
Vol 190 (11) ◽  
pp. 92-110 ◽  
Author(s):  
Евгений Стовба ◽  
Evgeniy Stovba ◽  
Миляуша Лукьянова ◽  
Milyausha Luk'yanova ◽  
Виталий Ковшов ◽  
...  

Abstract. The article actualizes the need of foresight technologies in the sustainable development of strategic plans of sustainable development in rural municipalities at the level of the Russian Federation. It is pointed out that the modern methodology of foresight studies is quite flexible and multifaceted, has wide application at different hierarchical levels of management. The purpose of the study is to prove the need to use the foresight methodologies for rural development strategic planning and forecasting tool. In the course of the study, the following methods were used: strategic planning and forecasting, foresight technologies (expert survey and expert opinions), comparative analysis. The scientific novelty of the study is determined by the formation of a set of practical recommendations on the use of foresight tools at the municipal level of management in rural areas. The systematic approach usage in combination with foresight technologies allows to develop strategic plans for the development in rural areas from the perspective of long-term improvement of their economic and social component. A brief analysis of the current state and development of foresight research in the Russian Federation is presented. It is concluded that in modern conditions of rural development it is necessary to develop strategic programs and anti-crisis measures that should focus on the application of the foresight technologies. It shows that the characteristic features of the rural municipal foresight are, on the one hand, the obligatory interconnection of strategic priorities for rural areas development in the long term and, on the other hand, the need to achieve the interest of key factors in regional development. Results of a research: the algorithm of strategic planning of sustainable development of rural areas of the region based on foresight technologies and the mechanism for its implementation at the municipal level are considered; strategic goals and priority areas for sustainable development of rural areas of the Republic of Bashkortostan in the sub-regional context were defined. On the basis of the foresight analysis, a three-level branding of agri-food products manufactured in the region was carried out, and brands within the considered rural municipalities were identified. It is concluded that foresight technologies should be used as the system tool for the formation and implementation of sustainable development strategy in rural areas of the Republic of Bashkortostan.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (7) ◽  
pp. 171-178
Author(s):  
V. V. ZAGARSKIKH ◽  
◽  
E. V. KARANINA ◽  

The article analyzes long-term economic patterns, examines the reasons for international integration and the creation of a new world economic order. Some reasons for the destabilization of the financial system of the planet are revealed, including the depreciation of the US dollar and the redistribution of property rights through the financial market. The analysis of the dollar financial system in the modern conditions of hybrid war is given, possible types of a new world economic structure, solutions for Russia and the world as a whole to create an economic security zone are considered. The conclusion is made about the need for de-dollarization of mutual trade and joint investments.


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 1281
Author(s):  
Olga Vladimirovna KARSUNTSEVA ◽  
Olga Nikolaevna DENISOVA ◽  
Tatiana Alexandrovna BURKINA

The approaches to understanding the concept of ‘economic security of a region’ have been systemized in the article; the terms have been extended due to the introduction of the concept of ‘economic security of a digital infrastructure of a region’, and the modern innovative mechanisms for ensuring the economic security of a region in the context of digital transformation have also been summarized. The most typical threats to economic security for the regions of the Volga Federal District of the Russian Federation in the context of digitalization have been highlighted in the article. The conclusion has been made about the economic security goals of the region, which directly depend on the regional characteristics of the use of digital technologies and the long-term needs of society.


2020 ◽  
Vol 161 ◽  
pp. 01007
Author(s):  
N L Kurepina ◽  
N B Berikova ◽  
M V Shovaeva ◽  
D V Mandzhieva

Today, in the 21st century, our society rapidly exhausts natural resources without care for the preservation of the environment. The dependence on the environmental factor in such sectors of the economy as the agricultural one that thoroughly depends on natural resources, became decisive, and this cannot be ignored when assessing the development of the territory, including the territory of the Russian Federation. In this work, the author considers the problem of ensuring environmental safety in a market economy and proves that it is primarily associated with the emergence of threats and risks of environmental and economic security. The author has proposed mechanisms for the sustainable development of agricultural production and concluded that environmental and economic security should be considered as a single system of interaction between the ecosphere, sociosphere and technosphere.


Management ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 341-355
Author(s):  
Ireneusz Bielski

Summary Nowadays, in order to survive and operate on the market, enterprises need to focus on developing competitive advantages as well as on using all the available methods one of which being entrepreneurial strategy. This strategy provides the possibility to achieve success on the market by being able to detect the opportunities that appear in the constantly changing business environment and take advantage of them using the available resources. Effectiveness of the accepted strategy is determined by selection of the resources that are to be used for developing competitive advantages. Managers; opinion on the subject of particular resources, apart from the world economic crisis, is also affected by specificity of the target markets. The world economic crisis has changed attitudes to different resources In terms of their being used for generation of competitive advantages. In all cases, these are intangible factors that have become of more value rather than tangible ones, particularly human resources, leadership and educational mobility.


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 130
Author(s):  
Magdalena Sobocińska ◽  
Krystyna Mazurek-Łopacińska ◽  
Stanisław Skowron ◽  
Andrzej Graczyk ◽  
Karol Kociszewski

The natural environment is one of the areas of sustainable development. The implementation of the goals of sustainable development is associated with the creation of conditions supporting ecological behaviours as well as the greening of consumption. It cannot be ignored that the implementation of behavioural marketing concepts contributed to the development of excessive consumerism, whereas the use of marketing innovations by enterprises with high strategic potential and dominant market position often translated into shortening product life cycles. In this context, there arises a research question concerning the role that marketing has to perform nowadays, and the challenges to its concept, resulting from sustainable development. The paper is based on literature studies and the results of an empirical research that was performed on a sample of 140 entities shaping the offer of organic farming products in Poland. The study included both organic farming entities and entities dealing with the distribution of organic farming products in Poland. The goal of the paper is to show the role of marketing as a multi-paradigmatic concept in shaping the development of the market of organic farming products in Poland. The analysis of the research results aimed at identifying the reasons for introducing organic farming products by distributors into their offer, as well as showing the nature of the relationships between producers and distributors of organic farming products in Poland. The analysis of the research results shows that the relationships between producers and distributors of organic farming products in Poland are perceived by both parties as long-term and based on trust. Special attention is also paid to the hierarchy of factors stimulating the development of sales of organic farming products in Poland. Identification of stimulants for the development of the market of organic farming products indicates the great importance of marketing in this area because the main factors of development of this market are of marketing nature or are inherently related to marketing.


Author(s):  
T. Serhiyevich

The article is devoted to the study of the economic security of light industry enterprises in the context of robotization through the prism of the principles underlying the formation of the competencies of specialists in the economic security of an industrial enterprise. Risks and threats to the economic security of the domestic light industry enterprises are revealed. It is shown how global trends in external and internal factors of the light industry and fashion industry contribute to the emergence of new risks and threats to the belarusian light industry. According to the results of the study, it was established that modern transformations of the economy and society contribute to the increase in risks and threats to the economic security of domestic light industry enterprises. In the conditions of the quick adaptation of world light industry leaders to the changes in the socio-economic landscape of the world economic system and individual national systems domestic enterprises are at risk of being on the technological periphery of the international division of labor. Actions aimed at depriving enterprises of the competitive advantages also can be considered as threats to the economic security and factors which shape these threats. Nowadays such actions can be carried out without a clear violation of the law. This fact explains the necessity of the professional economic security management of the enterprise. On the example of trends, risks and threats in the light industry, the conclusions that many risks and threats to the economic security of a country can be early identified and neutralized only at the enterprise level were confirmed. It is shown that many of the existing risks and threats to the economic security of light industry enterprises can be reduced due to digitalization and flexible robotization of the production and promotion.


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