scholarly journals The Censydiam Model: The Basis for a Systematic Understanding of Tourist Мotivations

2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 79-88
Author(s):  
Olga A. Gorelova ◽  
◽  

The relevance of choosing the topic of the article is determined by the need to inform the expert community about a new tool for conducting segmentation based on the motivation of the choice a product or service. The object of the study is tourists whose motivational attitudes are of interest for the development of external and internal tourism in Russia. The article considers in detail the international model of Censydiam, its main elements and methodological justification are given, an analysis is carried out on the example of tourists motivations. The result of the analytical work was the description of the segments of tourists based on their emotional and functional needs in relation to the planned trip. The practical significance of the article is determined by the possibility of using a new tool for solving research problems in various fields.

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 276-295
Author(s):  
Artur Rean ◽  
Ivan Konovalov

Introduction. The topicality of the research is caused by both traditions of the scientific research of pedagogical social perception and extremely high degree of attention on the side of political, professional and expert community to the problem of education. The pedagogical study of aggression plays an important role in understanding of the strategy for developing programs of improving professional competence of pedagogues and specialists in the sphere of prevention of juvenile delinquent behavior. Aim. Some research problems were examined in order to find the answers to the following problems: the facts that prove aggressive juvenile delinquent behavior, the reasons of juvenile behavior, the reaction of pedagogues on conflict situations and their emotions when they confront situations of aggressive behavior. Methodology and methods. In the process of research different methods were used such as psychological tests, different types of questionnaires and others. More than 13000 of pedagogues from six federal districts participated in the project “Pedagogue as a subject of upbringing of the youth and prevention of delinquent behavior”. The results. Data are given about the fact that pedagogues consider depressed state and aggressive behavior of the child to be the testimony of aggressive behavior of adults towards the child. Boys are more inclined to be aggressive, while the girls try not to show obviously their aggressive behavior. Children from troubled and incomplete families are more aggressive. Attention is drawn to the fact that the main risks of aggressive behavior of juveniles are in the families where the parents are indifferent to the child, do not pay attention to him or her or their requirements are contradictory. The research showed that pedagogues feel trouble, anxiety and fear when they come across conflict situations between the pupils. Practical significance. The results of the research are very important both in the context of improving the programs for pedagogues and psychologists in the sphere of juvenile deviant and antisocial behavior prevention and in the context of educational and youth policy and its tasks.


2021 ◽  
Vol 263 ◽  
pp. 05042
Author(s):  
Natalia Verstina ◽  
Natalia Solopova ◽  
Tatiana Meshcheryakova ◽  
Natalia Taskaeva ◽  
Natalia Shchepkina

A scientific project focused on the development of a methodology for assessing energy efficiency classes of industrial facilities identified the primary research problems. The first and most important of them is the absence of a categorical and conceptual apparatus in the field of energy efficiency in industry, both in the Russian Federation and at the global level. This fact limits the definition of the system of indicators in the diagnosis of energy consumption. The study analyzed the definitions of an industrial facility contained in the current legislative and regulatory documents, as well as related assessment categories, such as: an industrial building and an industrial enterprise. The lack of unity in the definition of the identified categories, and in some cases their contradiction, demanded clarification of the category “industrial facility” as an object of diagnostics of energy consumption in industry, within the framework of an expert survey with the involvement of Russian and foreign experts in the field of energy. The practical significance of the results of the study is that the clarification of the category “industrial facility” is an integral attribute of the process of developing a methodological framework for assessing energy efficiency in industry, affecting its substantive part.


2019 ◽  
pp. 104-113
Author(s):  
Yuliia Anatoliivna Olishevska

Goal: uncovering the interactive teaching specialities, analysis of interactive technologies development and implementation level while preparing professionals in geography in high schools. Method: analysis of various different informational sources which are connected with research problems. Results: main interactive taeching technologies in high school were characterized. Interactive technologies development and implementation level were determined on the basis of analysis of scientific guidances and works. Interactive learning is considered as one of the main ways of increasing the motivation to study and the quality of geographical education, preparation of enthusiastic and creative professionals, who will be able to find solutions for unusual situations. The scientific novelty of this article is in adaptation of interactive teaching methods to studying “The local lore” course, which form the base for the future improvement of studying process in high school. The practical significance of the research is in increasing of efficiency of studying the specialists in geography through development and implementation of interactive teaching technologies into studying process. The materials could be used by specialists in the teaching geography sphere in high school.


2021 ◽  
Vol 937 (3) ◽  
pp. 032046
Author(s):  
A Altybaev ◽  
B Meskhi ◽  
A Mozgovoy ◽  
A Olshevskaya

Abstract A substantive interpretation of the main categories of the system approach is formulated in relation to the semantics of the operation of mobile agricultural units from the standpoint of ensuring the technological reliability of the production of field mechanized work by improving the methods and means of measuring control of the state of machine and tractor units and evaluating the parameters of functional diagnostics under shift time conditions. A structural diagram of the systemic image of the production of field mechanized work is proposed, which makes it possible to clarify the hierarchical levels of movement of concepts in the field of managing the state of a complex technical system during the operation period, to highlight the object of research and establish its system elements and connections with the operating environment. The business logic of the implementation of the basic operations of the system of technological adjustment of machine-tractor units to ensure the quality of the technological operation when used for its intended purpose is presented. The theoretical significance of the work is associated with the development of a systematic understanding of the main objects of the processes of machine use in agriculture. The applied and practical significance of the work is confirmed by new technical solutions implemented in projects and organizational and technical documents of an industry scale. The results of the work can be useful both for researchers of the processes of machine-use in agriculture, and for practitioners-subjects of small and medium-sized agribusiness, as well as in organizing the transfer of knowledge of the agro-engineering direction to specialists in agricultural production.


Federalism ◽  
2019 ◽  
pp. 132-148
Author(s):  
S. D. Valentey ◽  
A. R. Bakhtizin ◽  
A. V. Kolchugina

13  February  2019,  Dmitry  Medvedev,  Chairman  of  the  Government  of  the  Russian Federation, approved the “Spatial Development Strategy of the Russian Federation for the Period up to 2025”. This document is undoubtedly a significant milestone in the formation of the state regional policy. However, its practical significance caused reasonable doubts among experts. First of all, attention was drawn to the basic term of “spatial development”. How does it differ from the “regional development policy”, the principles main goals and mechanisms of which have not yet defined? May the substitution of the concepts be a way of avoiding this fundamentally important task? They caused questions and uncertainty of the role of regions in the Russian Federation in ensuring the spatial development of the economy. Their place in this process is not specified. The Strategy actually did not take into account the differences of the Russian regions in terms of their socio-economic development and innovative potential. The overall conclusion of a significant part of the expert community was reduced to the need for: substantial refinement of the Strategy; concretization of its basic provisions; developing mechanisms to enhance the role the Russian regions in this process, taking into account differences in their levels of development and socio-economic potential. An attempt to demonstrate the significance of these differences was undertaken in this study, the results of which are summarized in this article.


Ekonomika APK ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 317 (3) ◽  
pp. 33-43
Author(s):  
Svitlana Cheremisina

The purpose of the article is to analyze the dynamics of volumes, commodity and territorial structure, trends in grain exports to African countries and develop short-term forecasts of exports of products that are most in demand, namely wheat, barley and corn. Research methods. In the process of research a number of methods were used: abstract-logical - to formulate conclusions; comparative analysis - to compare indicators and identify trends in their change; tabular - for a visual representation of the results of the study; statistical - in determining the variation in the volume of exports of wheat, barley and corn to African countries; settlement and constructive - to determine the role of Ukrainian grain exports in total imports of African countries; monographic - in assessing the current state and justifying the directions of development of grain exports to the African continent; methods of trend extrapolation - for the development of forecasts of exports from Ukraine to African countries of wheat, barley, corn; graphic - to illustrate the obtained forecast export trends. Research results. A study of the dynamics of volumes and structural changes in the export of agro-food products from Ukraine was carried out, an increase in the share of commodity groups of food products by 14.2% in total exports was established, and structural dynamic shifts by types of food products were analyzed. It is proved that for the period from 1996 to 2020 the total export from Ukraine to Africa increased 23 times, import flows of goods increased 6 times, and the ratio of import coverage to exports increased to 6. A comprehensive analysis of the structure of wheat, barley and corn exports to countries of Africa. The top 10 largest partner countries of Ukraine in the structure of exports / imports of goods on the African continent have been identified. Forecasts of natural and value volumes of wheat, barley and corn exports from Ukraine to the African continent have been developed. Scientific novelty. Methodological and practical aspects of research and development of prospects for increasing the grain crops export to new markets - the countries of the African continent - have been further developed. Practical significance. These approaches and the results of the study can be used by public and sectoral authorities in organizing analytical work and developing measures to enhance the export orientation of domestic grain market products to Africa. Tabl.: 4. Figs.: 3. Refs.: 18.


Author(s):  
Михайло Васильович Плєтньов

The need to implement a project to provide scientific support for financial planning for the development of territorial communities in eastern Ukraine is due to the presence of major risks arising from the military conflict and the COVID pandemic. The implementation of the project on decentralization of fiscal processes in territorial communities in the East of Ukraine will help communities to orientate in financial planning, as well as will benefit other stakeholders. The purpose of the article is to substantiate the project on the need and possibility of scientific support for the decentralization of fiscal processes in territorial communities in eastern Ukraine. The object of research - territorial communities in eastern Ukraine. Methods used in the study: comparative and expert analysis, detailing and generalization. The hypothesis of the study was the assumption that the project to decentralize fiscal processes in local communities in eastern Ukraine should be implemented by experts - economists and lawyers in the number of six people who will perform the proposed list of scientific and analytical work within - six months. Presentation of the main material: in order to intensify the process of decentralization of fiscal processes in territorial communities in eastern Ukraine, it is appropriate to implement a project involving the formation of a group of experts (economists and lawyers), logical and related research to be carried out by specific experts. which should get the appropriate results. The proposals developed by experts will create sustainable financial mechanisms that will help reduce the risk of disasters at the community level. The originality and practical significance of the study lies in the proposal to involve in the project relevant specialists who must perform the established list of scientific and analytical work and obtain concrete results. Conclusions and prospects for further research. Substantiation of the project on the need and possibility of scientific support for decentralization of fiscal processes in local communities in eastern Ukraine led to the conclusion that the project will help local communities in eastern Ukraine to understand the features of financial planning, as well as benefit other stakeholders. financial opportunities and sources of development of territorial communities in order to strengthen their economic potential. The proposals developed by experts will create sustainable financial mechanisms that will help reduce the risk of disasters at the community level. Further research should be aimed at implementing the proposed proposals and evaluating their effectiveness.


Author(s):  
O.M. Farkhitdinova ◽  

The article suggests a new meaning of the complex concept of «modern philosophy of religion». The configuration of the thematic framework for the analysis and evaluation of issues of theoretical significance and practical perspectives of the modern philosophy of religion is presented. The paradoxical nature of refined problems in the philosophy of religion is revealed, namely, the variants of the ways of vision expressed in the stylistic features of each author’s approach are generalized. Today, the interfacing of the boundaries of new scientific directions within the framework of philosophy and theology has become relevant. The migration of conceptual structures and the formation of new meanings occurs most intensively in the designated fields of humanitarian knowledge. It is shown that in the modern philosophy of religion, the intersections of theological and philosophical discourses have actualized professional interest and discussions: about the status of «faith» in an individual perspective, about the diversity of cultural contexts and ways of relations between them; about the linguistic matrices of non-referential knowledge of modernity. In turn, the concretization, for example, of the meaning and understanding of “faith” in the context of the forms of knowledge of the epoch, leads to the processes of differentiation of the ways of knowledge, as one of the stages of transformation of branch knowledge. The study analyzes the conditions that arose during the change in the paradigm of industry knowledge in the XXI century. The paradigm shift has led to a revision of the relationship between explanatory and descriptive models in the humanities. As a result of the study, the contradictions on the way of self-determination of the modern philosophy of religion are summarized, which allowed us to assess the status of this way of seeing problems in modern humanitarianism. Research methodology: the analytical tools of digital religion (meaning: online religion, the theory of mediatization of religious meanings) are combined with the methods of theoretical conceptualization and analysis. Theoretical results: the basic principles for determining the specific research field and problems of the modern philosophy of religion are formulated. Practical significance: in the context of the revision of the meaning of the concept of «people», its decentralization, the ways of representing its capabilities in the practices of self-knowledge and sense-setting are changing. In the modern philosophy of religion, the ways in which problems are formulated make it possible to describe these changes most fully. In the context of a complex differentiation of research areas, a variety of professional specializations, and interdisciplinary methods, the choice of any order becomes very subjective, so it is advisable to talk about the specifics of solving problems in the modern philosophy of religion and the influence of the peculiarities of national worldviews on this process.


Author(s):  
Ганна Сергіївна Ліхоносова ◽  
Іван Костянтинович Чаплигін

Formulation of the problem. Understanding the essence of the financial results of enterprises and using effective management decisions regarding their future development is a key guarantee to increasing the efficiency of organizations. One of the most pressing issues related to accounting, analysis and audit of financial results in the conditions of competitive environment is the conceptual aspects of their classification. The functioning of an enterprise largely depends on its ability to bring a sufficient level of income. The aim of the research is to define the concept of systematization of financial results of the enterprise in order to further improve the efficiency of accounting and analytical work of the organization, identify problems in the interpretation of the concept of «financial results» in order to improve their accounting, analysis and audit. The subject of the research is conceptual aspects of classification of financial results of domestic enterprises. The methods of the research: comparison, juxtaposition, systemic and analytical approaches, mean values, generalization and classification, dialectical and formal logic. The statement of basic materials. The article identifies the peculiarities of classification of financial results of the enterprise, defines existing shortcomings in the regulatory and legislative regulation of Ukraine regarding the terminology of financial results of the company, examines and summarizes approaches to the interpretation of the concept of «financial results», evaluates and analyzes the financial results of domestic business entities, measures are proposed to improve accounting, analytical and audit procedures for financial results and improve the business performance of organizations. The practical significance of the research lies in the possibility of applying the recommendations provided to improve accounting, analytical and audit procedures for financial results and improve the business efficiency of domestic enterprises. Conclusions and perspectives of further research. Classification of financial results of enterprises is the starting point for building their accounting, analysis and audit, but existing approaches to systematizing financial results contain many contradictory points, and therefore are imperfect. Classification features should cover a comprehensive study of financial results and ensure that they are grouped in the right context. The offered classification of financial results for the use of accounting, analysis and audit will increase the efficiency of accounting and analytical activities of organizations.


This paper examines the potential of Serious Games (SG) to support leadership skills improvement training in learning organizations for higher education students. It highlights the main requirements for training and presents a variety of table templates, based on advanced models for leadership training, which have been used to examine the most suitable SG and determine the most appropriate combination to be used in training by considering targeted competencies and skills, uses and effectiveness learning. SG made to cater education and training purposes, by participating in SG, participants able to acquire and retain knowledge more effectively rather than using conventional methods. Consecutively, there is an Immersive Virtual Really (IVR); a technology that can bolster the engaging capabilities of SG. By combining IVR, participants can be completely immersed in virtual environments which offers greater engagement and perception. The combination resulted in participants’ encouragement to preserve knowledge longer than any conventional method due to stronger emotional attachment along with physiological arousal. There is an augmenting number investigating the combination of SG and IVR for the purpose of leadership training and behavioral assessment. Hence, a systematic understanding of the development of SG and how it is being implemented for leadership training and research is essential. On this regard, the authors conducted a systematic literature review in five stages, namely; formulation of research problems, identification of relevant prior studies, quality assessment of the studies, summarizing evidence and end with findings interpretation. Finally, this paper introduces a systematic literature review regarding SG oriented toward building leadership processes, critically analyzes the situation, and the direction of future research for the development of SG is more effective for leadership training.


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