scholarly journals Psychological well being toward adolescents in disaster-prone areas in Padang city

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (11) ◽  
pp. 4301
Author(s):  
Helena Patricia ◽  
Chamy Rahmatiqa ◽  
Emira Apriyeni
Keyword(s):  
Natural Disasters ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Psychological Impact ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Self Concept ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Post Traumatic Stress ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Psychological Well Being

Background: Indonesia, particularly Padang City, West Sumatra, is a prone-area toward natural disasters related to geographical, geological and demographic conditions. Natural disasters give a very significant impact on physical, psychological and social. The psychological impact that most often appears in disaster cases is Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). One who is prone to experiencing PTSD is adolescents. To prevent PTSD from occurring, good psychological well-being is needed. The factors that influence psychological well-being are religiosity, personality, coping strategies, self-concept and social support.Methods: This study is an analytical study with a cross sectional approach. This research was conducted in three disaster-prone districts in Padang City, namely North Padang, South Padang, and Koto Tangah. Data were collected through distributing questionnaires to 156 adolescents who were selected by purposive sampling. Data were collected by questionnaire and analyzed descriptively using univariate analysis, bivariate analysis with chi square test, and multivariate logistic regression analysis.Results: The results of this study found that 85 respondents (54.5%) had low psychological well-being, 98 respondents (62.8%) had low religiosity, 108 respondents (69.2%) had introverted personality types, 105 respondents (67.3%) used emotional focused coping, 90 respondents (57.7%) had negative self-concept and 91 respondents (58.3%) had low family support. The results of the bivariate analysis found a relationship between religiosity (0.000), personality type (0.010), coping strategy (0.00), self-concept (0.035) and family support (0.04) toward psychological well-being.Conclusions: The results of the final multivariate modeling found that adolescents with negative self-concept had 12 times chance of having low psychological well-being in disaster-prone areas in Padang City.

scholarly journals THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PERSONALITY AND PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL BEING TOWARD ADOLESCENTS IN DISASTER-PRONE AREAS IN PADANG CITY

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 244-250
Author(s):  
Helena Patricia ◽  
Chamy Rahmatiqa ◽  
Emira Apriyeni
Keyword(s):  
Natural Disasters ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Post Traumatic Stress ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Psychological Well Being ◽  
Prone Area ◽  
The Relationship

Abstract   Background: Indonesia, particularly Padang City, West Sumatra, is a prone-area toward natural disasters related to geographical, geological and demographic conditions. Natural disasters give a very significant impact on physical, psychological and social. The psychological impact that most often appears in disaster cases is Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). One who is prone to experiencing PTSD is adolescents. To prevent PTSD from occurring, good psychological well-being is needed. The factors that influence psychological well-being is personality. Objectives: This study aimed to analyze the relationship of personality with psychological well-being toward adolescents in disaster-prone areas in padang city Methods: This study is an analytical study with a cross sectional approach. This research was conducted in three disaster-prone districts in Padang City, namely North Padang, South Padang, and Koto Tangah. Data were collected through distributing questionnaires to 156 adolescents who were selected by purposive sampling. Data were collected by questionnaire and analyzed descriptively using univariate analysis,and bivariate analysis with chi square test. Results: The results of this study found that 85 respondents (54.5%) had low psychological well-being, and 108 respondents (69.2%) had introverted personality types. The results of the bivariate analysis found a relationship between personality toward psychological well-being with 0.010 P value. Conclusion: The results found that there was a relationship between personality toward psychological well-being adolescents in disaster-prone areas in Padang City. It is recommended for adolescents, parents and teachers to pay attention about the personality and support the students so that adolescents have high psychological well-being.   Keywords:Psychological well-being, personality, Adolescent, Disaster-prone area.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN PERSONAL HYGIENE PASIEN JIWA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS WARA KOTA PALOPO TAHUN 2020

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 226-230
Author(s):  
Ratnasari Iskandar ◽  
Febriani Eka Putri
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Health Centre ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Personal Hygiene ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Public Health Centre ◽  
Mental Patients

Background: Personal Hygiene includes all activities required to meet the needs of day-to-day, which is commonly known activity of daily life (ADLs). The issue of personal hygiene or self-care deficit is the most common problem occured in mental patients, because patients with mental disorders have the abnormalities in the ability to perform or complete activities of daily living independently. Objective: To determine the relationship between family support and personal hygiene of mental patients in Wara Public Health Centre, Palopo in 2020. Method: This study used the cross-sectional research method. The population in this research was all mental patients registered on Wara Public Health Centre. The samples was recruited using a total sampling technique obtaining 43 respondents. Data were collected using questionnaire sheet and observation. The data obtained were processed and analyzed by using Microsoft Excel program and statistical program (SPSS) version 20 for the Chi-square test. Result: The univariate analysis showed the frequency distribution, while bivariate analysis showed a relationship between family support and personal hygiene (? = .003). Conclusion: There is a relationship between family support and the personal hygiene of mental patient in Wara Public Health Centre, Palopo City in 2020  

scholarly journals FAKTOR DETERMINAN SOSIAL DAN GAMBARAN KEJADIAN POST TRAUMATIC SYNDROME DISORDER (PTSD) PASCA BANJIR DI DKI JAKARTA DAN BEKASI TAHUN 2020

2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
THRESYA FEBRIANTI ◽  
Nurfadhillah Nurfadhillah ◽  
Mitha Nurhjanah ◽  
Tiara Kautsa Aliefya
Keyword(s):  
Family Support ◽  
Psychological Impact ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Religious Leaders ◽  
Post Traumatic Stress ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
The Social ◽  
Post Traumatic

Floods in the Greater Jakarta Area in February 2020 resulted in many losses such as casualties and damage to infrastructure. The psychological impact that often occurs after a disaster is Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), if this problem is not addressed, it will have an impact on public health in the future. This study aims to look at the prevalence of Post-Flood PTSD and to analyze the Social Determinants of the Risk of Post-Flood PTSD. This research is able to answer the challenges in taking preventive measures for PTSD after the flood disaster. This research is an analytical study with a cross sectional study approach with a total sample of 100 people and selected by purposive sampling. The results will be analyzed bivariately. More than half the age of the respondents are in the adolescent age group (12-25 years) (65%), are female (69%), half of the respondents work 51%, more than half of the respondents received low family support (51%), received low peer support (50%), did not receive volunteer support ( 66%), did not receive the support of religious leaders (53%). There is no relationship between respondent characteristics, family support, friends, relative volunteers and religious leaders.

scholarly journals Hubungan Pengetahuan, Sikap Ibu dan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Kurangnya Minat Ibu Bersalin di Fasilitas Kesehatan Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sukarami Kecamatan Sungai Rotan Kabupaten Muara Enim

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 1288
Author(s):  
Delli Aridasari ◽  
Erma Puspita Sari ◽  
Siti Aisyah Hamid ◽  
Eka Rahmawati
Keyword(s):  
Health Center ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Health Facility ◽  
Quantitative Methods ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Health Facilities ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
District Health ◽  
Cross Sectional

Based on Permenkes No.97 of 2014 Article 14, i.e. paragraph one states that childbirth must be carried out in a health facility. Based on data from the 2019 RI Ministry of Health, South Sumatra Health Office 2019, Riskesdes 2019, South Sumatra Health Office 2019, Muara Enim District Health Office and Sukarami Health Center there are still deliveries that are not carried out in health facilities. Deliveries that are not carried out at a health facility will lead to complications of childbirth, delay in getting services if complications occur and increase the risk of infection.  The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge, mother's attitude and family support with the lack of interest of mothers giving birth in health facilities. This study uses an analytical survey with quantitative methods with a cross sectional research design. This research was conducted in August 2021 at the Sukarami Health Center, Sungai Rotan District, Muara Enim Regency, South Sumatra. The population of this study were all mothers giving birth in the work area of the Sukarami Health Center in 2021, amounting to 301 people. The sample used amounted to 75 of the population taken by using the formula for determining the sample. Data analysis used univariate analysis (proportion) and bivariate analysis (chi square test). The results of the analysis showed that knowledge (p value = 0.022), Mother's Attitude (p value = 0.032) and Family Support (p value = 0.018) had a significant relationship with mothers giving birth in health facilities. The conclusion of this study is that there is an influence between knowledge, mother's attitude and family support with the lack of interest of mothers giving birth in health facilities.

HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA TERHADAP IBU DENGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DI PUSKESMAS PAMATANG SILIMAHUTA KABUPATEN SIMALUNGUN TAHUN 2017

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 20-25
Author(s):  
Eka Saudur Sihombing ◽  
Rohanta Manihuruk
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Growth And Development ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Independent Variables

Exclusive breastfeeding is the first, main and best food for a natural baby. Asi contains various nutrients needed in the process of growth and development of babies. ) The efficacy of breast milk is so large as breast milk can reduce the risk of babies suffering from various diseases. If the baby is sick it will heal faster when getting breast milk. Breast milk also helps the growth and development of children's intelligence Goals: The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between family knowledge and support for mothers with exclusive breastfeeding. Methods: The research method used an analytical survey type with a cross sectional approach to 75 breastfeeding mothers who had babies aged 7-24 months. Data analysis was performed by univariate analysis to obtain an overview of each independent and dependent variable. Data will be presented in the form of distribution, frequency and bivariate analysis to determine whether there is a relationship between independent variables (categorical) and independent variables (categorical) using Chi Square Test. Results: The results of the study obtained the frequency distribution of respondents with good knowledge 45 people (60%), less knowledge of 30 people (40%), family support 33 respondents (44%), family support 42 respondents (56%), ASI actions Exclusive 17 respondents (22.7%), did not provide exclusive breastfeeding 58 respondents (77.3%). There is no relationship between mother's knowledge of exclusive breastfeeding (p-value 0.063). There is no relationship between family support for exclusive breastfeeding p = 0.063 and p = 0.098 (α = 0.05) means that there is no relationship between knowledge and family support for mothers with exclusive breastfeeding. Conclusion: It is recommended to the community especially to mothers and families to increase exclusive breastfeeding so that the baby's needs for breastfeeding are met, and the family continues to provide support for the mother to give the baby exclusive breastfeeding, further researchers use different and varied variables and dig deeper into the mother's attitude towards exclusive breastfeeding with direct interviews with nursing mothers.

scholarly journals FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KADAR GULA DARAH PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 DI RSUD KOTA MAKASSAR TAHUN 2012

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 39
Author(s):  
Musdalifah Syamsul ◽  
Nurul Fatwa Abidin
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Blood Sugar ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Sugar Levels

<p><em>Diabetes mellitus is one of the generative disease that increase every year. Most cases of diabetes mellitus in Indonesia is type 2, the prevalence 90-95% of all cases of diabetes. About 7% of South Sulawesi's population suffer from this disease. DM is a lifelong disease that requires good management, especially in terms of blood sugar control. The aim of study is to determine factors associated blood sugar level of patients DM type 2 in RSUD Kota Makassar.This study used cross sectional study approach and sample of 149 people. This research was conducted at Internal Polyclinic of RSUD Kota Makassar, data were collected using questionnaires and patient medical records file. The results of univariate analysis showed that most respondents got adequate family support (55.1%). Most people with type 2 diabetes melitus in RSUD Kota Makassar had good diet (51.5%). Blood sugar levels of respondents in this study which were still not well controlled (77.9%). Bivariate analysis with chi square test showed that family support was not related to blood sugar levels (p = 0.26) while diet was associated with blood sugar levels (p = 0,000, = 0.523). That blood sugar levels related with dietary, not family support. <strong>:</strong> It is desirable for health workers to optimize the counseling method for patients, especially in terms of motivating patients to control disease and family should be involved in the counseling activities</em><em>.</em><em></em></p><pre><strong><em> </em></strong></pre><pre><strong><br /></strong><em></em><strong><em></em></strong></pre>

scholarly journals Self-Concept Influences the Hopes and Psychological Well- Being of Cancer Survivors in Surabaya, Indonesia: A Cross- Sectional Study

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 40
Author(s):  
Yesiana Dwi Wahyu Werdani
Keyword(s):  
Cancer Survivors ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Self Concept ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Psychological Well Being ◽  
Herth Hope Index ◽  
The Stability

Background: The stigma of cancer as a deadly disease greatly affects the patient’s perspective in shaping self-concept, which impacts on hopes and influences the stability of psychological well-being. The purpose of this study was to prove that the self-concept influences the hopes and psychological well-being of cancer survivors. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study. Samples were 90 cancer survivors from three public health centers in Surabaya, Indonesia taken by simple random sampling. All participants completed the instruments of the Tennessee Self-Concept Scale, Herth Hope Index, and Ryff’s Psychological Well-Being Scale. All the instruments were valid and reliable based on the test. Ethical feasibility has been conducted. The Pearson Product-Moment Correlation Test was applied to analyze the data with P < .05. Results: The demographic characteristics of cancer survivors include the age majority of 46-65 years (53%), female sex (80%), married (61%), having stage-III cancer (44%), diagnosed of cancer for 1–6 years (56%), having support system from nuclear families (73%), and actively involved in the community (66%). The mean score of self-concept is 78.2, hope 38.2, and psychological well- being 76.3. Self-concept had a significant effect on hope (r = .783, P = .000) and psychological well-being (r = .611, P = .000) Conclusions: Cancer survivors who had positive self-concepts are more likely to accept themselves, which triggers the formation of high hope for recovery and the achievement of positive psychological well-being.

scholarly journals FAMILY’S SUPPORT, PARTNERSHIP AND NUTRITION STATUS OF CHILDREN UNDER THE AGE OF FIVE IN THE SPECIAL REGION OF YOGYAKARTA

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 95-102
Author(s):  
Fatimah Sari ◽  
Bhisma Murti ◽  
Endang Sutisna S ◽  
Kusnandar
Keyword(s):  
Family Support ◽  
Health Worker ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Nutrition Status ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Local Public Health ◽  
Special Region

Nutritional problems are issues that affect individuals or communities as a result of poor diets that lack essential nutrients. At the age of fifteen months, nearly one-third of children in developing countries are malnourished, with the majority of them being the proportion of children with height for age below standard derivations (stunting), the proportion of children with weight for height below standard derivations (wasting), and underweight. This was a quantitative study with a cross-sectional approach. This research was conducted in eight local-public health centers in the Special Region of Yogyakarta from December 2018 until February 2019. The population of this research was children under the age of seven with a total sample of 383 children. This research was analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis. Univariate analysis was used to determine the frequency, mean value, variation, and percentage distributions, which are expressed in n and per cent. Bivariate analysis was used to determine the relationship between the independent and dependent variables. The statistical test used was a different proportion test with Chi-Square, CI (95%), and level of significance. The bivariate analysis result showed that the lack-family-support children under the age of five had a higher risk of experiencing underweight 0.04, stunting 0.28 and wasting 0.30. In addition, the children under the age of five who had a lack of family-health worker cadre partnership had a higher risk of being underweight 0.36, stunting 0.43, and wasting 0.42. In conclusion, the nutritional status of the children under the age of five (underweight, stunting, and wasting) was indirectly affected by the variable of family support and family-health worker cadre partnership.  

scholarly journals The study of the subjective factors of psychological well-being of gifted adolescents (psychodiagnostic complex)

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 13
Author(s):  
E. V. Volkova ◽  
S. V. Vasileva
Keyword(s):  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Personal Development ◽  
Health Resources ◽  
Personal Characteristics ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Self Concept ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Psychological Well Being ◽  
Gifted Adolescents

Introduction: the phenomenon of giftedness is sufficiently studied in domestic and foreign psychology, and some features of the mental and personal development of gifted children and adolescents are studied. Particular attention is paid to the instrumental and motivational aspects of giftedness, as well as interpersonal and environmental influences. The psychological well-being of gifted adolescents rarely serves as the main subject of research.Materials and methods: psychodiagnostic tools for studying the personal characteristics of gifted adolescents include testing using Ryff's Scales of Psychological Well-being in the adaptation of L. V. Zhukovskaya and E. G. Troyshinoy, The scale of self-efficacy M. Madduks and D. Scheer in the adaptation of L.V. Boyarintseva and R.L. Krichevsky, Frankfurt scale self-concept J.M. Doisinger in the adaptation of O.E. Baitinger, Test of Hardiness Survey, S. Muddy, in the adaptation of E.N. Asina and E.I. Rasskazova, the Subjecting Structure Diagnostic Questionnaire, Ye.N. Volkova and I.A. Seregina, Integrative Anxiety Test A.P. Bizyuka, L.I. Wasserman, B.V. Iovleva. The group of authors proposed a variant of the “Unfinished sentences” methodology and a questionnaire aimed at studying the various components of attitudes towards adolescents ’own endowments and problem load.Results: we have proposed and are testing a cross-sectional study of a methodical complex for diagnosing integrative indicators of psychological well-being, as well as such subjective factors of psychological well-being, such as attitudes toward one’s own endowments, subjectivity, hardiness, problem experiences, emotional background, self-concept and self-efficacy (components is allocated in accordance with the developed theoretical model). This complex includes both standardized and projective techniques.Discussion and Conclusions: the research methodology created and tested during the project will contribute to the formation of a unified methodological support and centralized coordination of monitoring research on the most common personal problems among gifted adolescents, as well as the development of effective programs for the development of psychological well-being and health resources for adolescents and young people.

scholarly journals Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Perilaku Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri (SADARI) Pada Mahasiswi Non Kesehatan UIN Antasari Banjarmasin

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 76
Author(s):  
Septi Anggraeni ◽  
Eka Handayani
Keyword(s):  
Logistic Regression ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Peer Support ◽  
Information Sources ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Multiple Logistic Regression ◽  
Cross Sectional

Cancer is one of the leading causes of death worldwide. In Indonesia, more than 80% of breast cancer cases are found at an advanced stage, where treatment is difficult. Therefore, it is necessary to take preventative measures with early diagnosis through regular routine checks, one of which is by Self Breast Examination (BSE). This study was conducted to determine the factors that influence the behavior of BSE in non-medical students UIN Antasari Banjarmasin with a cross sectional study design with a sample of 50 female students. Data processing analysis includes univariate analysis, bivariate analysis and multivariate analysis with multiple logistic regression statistical tests. Descriptively obtained results that only 13 people (26%) did BSE, respondents' knowledge 38% in good category, attitude towards BSE 84% positive, source of information about BSE 22% in many categories, perceptions of family support 28% supporting and perception about peer support 24% supports. To determine the factors that influence BSE, multiple logistic regression statistical tests were performed which showed the results that there was a joint influence between knowledge, exposure to information sources, perceptions of family and peer support on BSE behavior with a large influence of 35.6 %. To improve the behavior of BSE, it is necessary to increase knowledge, information sources, family and peer support together.   Keywords : Knowledge, attitude,  Family support, Information Exposure, BSE  

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