scholarly journals The influence of Qazaq Kuresi classes on the management of the level of reserves of the athletes' body

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (6) ◽  
pp. 3147-3155
Author(s):  
Kuderiev Zhanibek ◽  
Beknazarov Zh ◽  
J. Kasymbayeva ◽  
Shonov E Sh ◽  
D. I. Minarbekov ◽  
...  

In the Republic of Kazakhstan, specialists in the field of Physical culture and Sports are faced with the problem of increasing interest in practicing folk national sports, based on the creation of both theoretical paradigms and a more evidence-based comprehensive practical database of research in scientific and methodological orientation. The research is aimed at creating a bank of models of bio pedagogical data for coaches and young people engaged in national wrestling, on the influence of Kazakh wrestling classes on the physical fitness of the muscles of the musculoskeletal system of its quality and the cardiac activity of highly qualified wrestlers in the preparatory period of the training process. The research was experimental, and data was analyzed using spss’ correlation coefficient. The results revealed the positive effects of the quality of development management on the level of general and special physical fitness of highly qualified athletes of the national team who constantly train in different teams of the republic.   Key words: bio pedagogical data; health orientation; motor and functional capabilities; qazaq kuresi; wrestlers.

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2020) ◽  
pp. 42-50
Author(s):  
Igor Shishkov ◽  
◽  

ABSTRACT The article is devoted to the study of effectiveness of building training and competitive loads of women’s national team of the Republic of Belarus for the European Indoor Hockey Championship (Indoor Hockey). The study was conducted at a separate, three-month stage of the annual training cycle. The Purpose of the study: To find optimal ratio between training and competitive loads using block training system for highly qualified hockey players. To achieve the goal, the following Tasks were set: 1. To determine the structure of training of Belarus national hockey players in clubs and during the training camps of the national team before the European Championship; 2. To evaluate training and competitive process as two separate areas of training for highly qualified hockey players; 3. To identify necessary volume and evaluate effectiveness of the use of non-specific loads of anaerobic orientation in shock micro cycles during training process of hockey players and final result. Research hypothesis: it was assumed that control and test games, as well as non-specific loads of anaerobic orientation in shock micro cycles, may have a positive effect on the efficiency of using block system for preparing highly qualified hockey players for a short-term tournament. An analysis of the training structure of the women’s national team of the Republic of Belarus is presented from the perspective of the modern block system of periodization. Thus, it can be stated that the polycyclic principle of building the training process in Indoor hockey game sport is approved today. The obtained data on the structure of training of hockey players can be used as model characteristics.


Author(s):  
Valentina Talansteva ◽  
Nadezhda Altynova ◽  
Nadezhda Pianzina

The modern higher school has increased requirements not only for the training of highly qualified specialists with a certain amount of personal and professional qualities, good health and a sufficient level of physical fitness. However, the present students need the indicators of physical development, functional resources and right level of physical fitness. The purpose of the study was to justify the efficiency of using the "Physiological portrait of a university student" in physical education. To assess the basic indicators of health and fitness of students, a specially developed "Physiological portrait of a university student" (PhPUS) was used. It included indicators of physical development, functional capabilities of basic physiological systems and physical abilities of students. The practical significance of the study included comparing the parameters of PhPUS in the beginning and the end of the academic year. Another study on PhPUS blocks indicated improvement in the students' indices of physical development, functional indices of the main physiological systems and physical fitness. PhPUS for monitoring the physical health of students could help identifying the necessary measures to improve the process of physical education.


2019 ◽  
Vol 65 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Magdalena Szałowska-Bojarun ◽  
Aleksandra Gawlikowska-Sroka

A review of the literature concerning posture and physical activity among dialysis patients was performed in order to determine strategies for improving physical activity and thus quality of life in this group of patients. Correct posture ensures harmonious functioning of the body with optimal efficiency. A sedentary lifestyle has a negative effect on posture and reduces a person’s physical fitness. Haemodialysis forces patients to sit or lie down for long periods of time, while the consequences of chronic disease additionally predispose them to a sedentary lifestyle. Patients with chronic kidney disease treated by dialysis are particularly likely to exhibit sedentary behaviour, and thus are less physically active. The physical fitness of dialysis patients deteriorates due to kidney disease, but also because of concomitant diseases. It is very important to educate patients about the positive effects of physical activity, as well as to promote exercise as a necessary element of treatment for improving their quality of life.


Author(s):  
Rymkul Ismailova ◽  
Baurzhan BOKAYEV

The article assesses the implementation of migration policy of Kazakhstan over the past twenty years based on analysis of previously adopted and/or current legal acts, government programs and concepts. In addition, it analyzes the impact of socio-economic conditions on migration processes on the example of EAEU member states and Kazakhstan, since according to official data the majority of the country’s population emigrate to Russia and Belarus. The result of the analysis revealed the main reasons for the low level of efficiency in the implementation of the migration policy of the Republic of Kazakhstan. New approaches have been proposed to regulate migration activities aimed at improving the quality of life of migrants and improving the socio-economic conditions of the indigenous population in order to reduce the outflow of highly qualified specialists from the country. This research is funded by the Science Committee of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Kazakhstan (Grant No. АР05136246)


Retos ◽  
2019 ◽  
pp. 633-639
Author(s):  
Adrián Montes de Oca García ◽  
José Gutiérrez Manzanedo ◽  
Jesús Gustavo Ponce González

ResumenIntroducción: El ejercicio físico es imprescindible para las personas con DMT2, aunque, con frecuencia se presentan problemas para practicarlo, siendo el más frecuente la falta de tiempo. No obstante, el auge de métodos como el HIIT aporta una solución a estas barreras, ya que permiten mejorar la salud con unos pocos minutos de ejercicio diarios. Objetivo: Realizar una revisión narrativa sobre los efectos del HIIT en diferentes parámetros de salud en personas con DMT2. Metodología: Tras la búsqueda en bases de datos (PubMed, SPORTDiscus y Medline) se obtiene un total de 52 artículos. Teniendo en cuenta los criterios de inclusión-exclusión, se incluyen 16 artículos. Todos los estudios incluidos son experimentales (ensayos clínicos) publicados en los últimos 10 años. Se excluyen los artículos a los que no se tiene acceso, las revisiones, los estudios cuya intervención sea similar pero no igual al HIIT y aquellos relacionados con genética. Resultados: De total de estudios incluidos (16), hay 14 que afirman que el HIIT mejora la salud de sujetos con DMT2. Se observan mejoras significativas en: perfil lipídico, control glucémico, resistencia a la insulina, HbA1c, tensión arterial, composición corporal, función endotelial y condición física. Hay 2 estudios en los que no se observa ninguna mejora. Conclusiones: El HIIT tiene efectos positivos en la salud de las personas con DMT2, ya que mejora la condición física, la salud cardio-metabólica, la composición corporal y la calidad de vida. El HIIT puede representar una buena estrategia para mejorar la salud en DMT2. Son necesarios más estudios.AbstractIntroduction: Physical exercise is essential for people with T2DM, although there are often problems to practice it, the most frequent being the lack of time. However, the rise of methods such as HIIT provides a solution to these barriers, since they allow improving health with a few minutes of exercise per day. Objective: To carry out a narrative review about the effects of HIIT on different health parameters in people with T2DM. Methodology: After the search in databases (PubMed, SPORTDiscus and Medline) 52 articles were obtained. Taking into account the inclusion-exclusion criteria, 16 articles were included. All included studies are experimental (clinical trials) published in the last 10 years. Excluded are articles that cannot be accessed, reviews, studies whose intervention is similar but not equal to HIIT and those related to genetics. Results: Of the total number of included studies (16), there are 14 that affirm that HIIT improves the health of subjects with T2DM. Significant improvements were observed in: lipid profile, glycemic control, insulin resistance, HbA1c, blood pressure, body composition, endothelial function and physical fitness. There are 2 studies in which no improvement is observed. Conclusions: HIIT has positive effects on the health of people with T2DM, since it improves physical fitness, cardio-metabolic health, body composition and quality of life. HIIT may represent a good strategy to improve health in DMT2. More studies are nedeed.


Author(s):  
Petr N. Matyushin ◽  
Sergey V. Petrov ◽  
Oleg N. Shirokov

To date, the general development of the historiography describing the development of martial arts domestic system is determined by the presence of disputes among specialists about the content of the main stages in this process. The least developed in the scientific aspect is the analysis of the documentary funds of central and regional authorities in the field of physical culture and sports, as well as public associations and associations of martial arts, which would make it possible to determine the features of evolvement, as well as the prospects for the development of specific schools and federations in various regions of our country. The article considers the features of the content of the documentary funds of the Ministry of Physical Culture and Sports of the Chuvash Republic and the Chuvash Republican Association of Martial Arts, stored in the funds of the Budgetary Institution “State Archive of Modern History” of the Chuvash Republic for the period from 1990 to 2000. The information potential of these funds is analyzed when covering the process of formation and development of the martial arts system in Chuvashia from 1990 to 2000. The specifics of the documents’ content of the regional profile ministry and the public organization, whose activities during the period under review were associated with the development of types of martial arts, were determined. Historical information about the development of martial arts in Chuvashia in the 1990s in archival sources is very diverse and has a different level of informative value. Presentation of both official documents and internal documentation of individual public organizations and associations in the field of martial arts development in the republic currently requires systematization and analysis of statistical material on the number and quality of sports sections and associations that engaged in martial arts in the 1990s, their personal composition, participants, some of whom became champions of Russia, Europe and the world.


Author(s):  
V. Bogatyreva ◽  
M. Bobrik ◽  
T. Serhiyevich

The article is devoted to the study of the evolution of labor relations in the Republic of Belarus. It was revealed that the dynamics of labor relations in the Republic of Belarus corresponds to global trends, ensuring the transition of our country to a new quality of economic growth. It is concluded that the positive effects for the national economy will be the higher, the more it is possible to introduce digital technologies and robotic systems in the real sector of the economy, as well as in the presence of an effective state system for reducing the level of structural unemployment generated by the further development of the digital economy.


2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 456-480
Author(s):  
R.B. Galeeva

Subject .This article discusses the need to bring into line with the future activities of specialists the content of their preparation, the formation of a system model of higher education, which takes into account today's and prospective requirements of the labor market. Objectives. The article aims to research the labor market in four regions of the Volga Federal District of the Russian Federation: the Republic of Tatarstan, Mari El Republic, Chuvash Republic, and the Ulyanovsk oblast, as well as discuss problems and prospects of interaction of universities with enterprises and organizations of these regions. Methods. For the study, I used the methods of logical and statistical analyses, and in-depth expert survey. Results. The article analyzes the state of regional labor markets, presents the results of the expert survey of labor market representatives and heads of the regional education system, and it defines possible ways of harmonizing the interaction of universities with the labor market. Conclusions. The article notes that although the number of employed with higher education is growing, at the same time there is a shortage of highly qualified personnel in certain professions, on the one hand, and unskilled workers, on the other. Also, the article says that the universities do not prepare the necessary for the regions specialists in a number of professions or they provide a set of competencies different from the requirements of the labor market, so it is necessary to form and develop effective directions of cooperation between educational institutions and employers.


2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
pp. 739-752 ◽  
Author(s):  
R.M. Sadykov

Subject. This article deals with the issues of social justice and a high quality of life, creating favorable economic and social conditions. Objectives. The article aims to assess the rate and changes in poverty in Russia and the Republic of Bashkortostan and develop complementary measures to reduce it. Methods. For the study, I used the methods of logical, comparative, economic and statistical analyses, the results of sociological studies, and official statistics. Results. The article highlights additional measures to reduce poverty in the region, including the establishment of a minimum social standard of living in each particular region that determines the poverty rate. Conclusions. Various factors, such as economic sanctions, economic slowdowns, territorial and regional imbalances, lead to living standards decline and poverty rise.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document