scholarly journals Analisis Kesiapsiagaan Kasus Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas di Sekolah, Puskesmas, dan Kepolisian Kota Surabaya

2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Choirun Nisa ◽  
Setya Haksama

Traffic accidents include non-natural disasters (Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 24 of 2007 concering Disaster Management) that must be addressed immediately so as not to cause negative impacts and can affect the degree of public health. Surabaya city one of the metropolitan cities that is used as a pilot in East Java, although the traffic conditions in Surabaya are still classified as accidentsprone and traffic accidents often occur. The purpose of this study was to analyze the preparedness of traffic accident cases in Schools, Health Centers, and Surabaya City Police. This research is an observasional descriptive study with a cross sectional design. The time of this research was conduted in Desember 2018. The unit of analysis in this study was 91 students of State Senior High School 9 Surabaya, 6 health workers (doctors and nurses) at the Ketabang Health Center and 8 Policemen Section Dikyasa Surabaya Police Traffic Unit. Sampling in this study using non probability sampling with purposive sampling. The data collected is primary data in the form of interviews by giving questionnaires and secondary data. The results showed the level of preparedness of State Senior High School 9 Surabaya to traffic accidents was not ready (20%), whereas the level of preparedness of State Senior High School 9 Surabaya students was almost ready (60%). The level of preparedness of Ketabang Health Center health personnel and the Surabaya City Police showed a good level of preparedness (100%) while the preparedness level of Ketabang Health Center (87.5%) and Surabaya City Police (82%) was also good. To reduce the number of traffic accidents in the city of Surabaya, it requires strong coordination between schools, health centers and the police related to traffic accident preparedness to the distribution or financial assistance in the Save Our Student (SOS) program launched by the Surabaya City Police. Abstrak Kecelakaan lalu lintas termasuk bencana non alam (UU RI No. 24 Tahun 2007 tentang Penanggulangan Bencana) yang harus segera ditanggulangi agar tidak menimbulkan dampak negatif dan dapat memengaruhi derajat kesehatan masyarakat. Kota Surabaya merupakan salah satu kota metropolitan yang dijadikan percontohan di Jawa Timur meskipun kondisi lalu lintas di Kota Surabaya masih tergolong rawan kecelakaan dan sering terjadi kecelakaan lalu lintas. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis kesiapsiagaan kasus kecelakaan lalu lintas di sekolah, puskesmas dan kepolisian Kota Surabaya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional deskriptif dengan rancangan cross sectional. Waktu penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Desember 2018. Unit analisis dalam penelitian ini adalah 91 siswa/siswi Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri (SMAN) 9 Surabaya, 6 tenaga kesehatan (dokter dan perawat) Puskesmas Ketabang, dan 8 polisi bagian Dikyasa Unit Satlantas Polrestabes Surabaya. Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan non probablity sampling dengan purposive sampling. Data yang dikumpulkan merupakan data primer berupa wawancara dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan data sekunder. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tingkat kesiapsiagaan SMAN 9 Surabaya terhadap kecelakaan lalu lintas belum siap (20%), sedangkan tingkat kesiapsiagaan sebagian besar siswa/siswi SMAN 9 Surabaya adalah hampir siap (60%). Tingkat kesiapsiagaan dari tenaga kesehatan Puskesmas Ketabang dan polisi Polrestabes Surabaya menunjukkan tingkat kesiapsiagaan yang baik (100%) sedangkan tingkat kesiapsiagaan Puskesmas Ketabang (87,5%) dan Polrestabes Surabaya (82%) juga baik. Untuk menurunkan angka kecelakaan lalu lintas di Kota Surabaya diperlukan koordinasi yang baik antara sekolah, puskesmas, dan kepolisian terkait kesiapsiagaan kecelakaan lalu lintas sampai dengan hal penyaluran atau bantuan dana pada program Save Our Student (SOS) yang dicanangkan oleh Polrestabes Surabaya

Author(s):  
Mesele Damte Argaw ◽  
Binyam Fekadu Desta

Background: Since 1995, the Ethiopian health system has been managed through decentralizing functions, resources, and authorities to local levels. As a result, health centers are led and managed by governing boards. In addition, the national health system strives to transform the performance of health centers through the implementation of reforms. Therefore, this study aims to examine the relationship between governing board functions and health center performances within a health reform context in 4 agrarian regions of Ethiopia. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted from August 28, 2018 to September 30, 2018. Primary data were collected from governing board chairpersons or their designees using interviewer-administered structured questionnaires. The performance of each health center was rated out of 100 percentage points against the Ethiopian Health Center Reform Guideline (EHCRIG) standards. Secondary data were abstracted from a routine health information database using customized tools to capture achievements on 69 EHCRIG standards and its 174 validation criteria. Since the data violate the assumptions of the parametric test, the Spearman’s rank (rho) correlation test, (a non-parametric test) was employed to see if any correlation exists among 4 parameters; namely: structure, roles and responsibilities, training and development of governing boards, and performance of health centers against EHCRIGs standards. A statistically significant relationship was claimed at P<.050. Results: All 83 health center governing boards or designees who were approached for this study, participated. The mean health center governing board function score with standard deviation was 56.0% (SD ± 14.5%). The overall performance of health centers against EHCRIGs was 70.4% (SD ± 15.0%). There was a statistically significant and strong correlation (Spearman rho correlation coefficient) between health center performance scores measured against reform standards with governing board scores of (rho=0.866, P<.001) and overall governance scores (rho=0.828, P<.001). Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, we can conclude that well-functioning health center governing boards can improve the performance of health centers against clinical, and management reform standards. Therefore, continuous strengthening of the capacity of governing boards, focusing on improving implementation of their roles and responsibilities, and continuing training on business management is recommended.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (07) ◽  
pp. 7-13
Author(s):  
Andi St. Umrah ◽  
Andi Kasrida Dahlan

The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the use of the injectable contraceptive menstrual disorders in family planning acceptors syringes in health centers-Bone Bone North Luw.This type of research is quantitative research with cross sectional. The sample in this study are acceptor injections that come to visit at the time of the study in Health Center Bone-bone North Luwu in 2015 as many as 41 people with purposive sampling techniques.The results showed there is a relationship between the use of injectable contraceptive with menstrual disorders on injecting kb acceptor- Health Center Bone Bone North Luwu in 2015, where the value of p = 0.000 <value α: 0:05.For midwives who work in the health center Bone-bone further improve the coverage of family planning acceptors and counseling about the side effects of injections on the acceptors. For acceptors are expected to choose appropriate contraception. Keywords : Contraceptive Injections, Menstrual Disorders


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 80-84
Author(s):  
Dina Lusiana Setyowati ◽  
Ade Rahmat Firdaus ◽  
Nur Rohmah Rohmah

Background: A traffic accident is a major factor of death of young people, especially in males, and those with physical disabilities. Although there was a decrease of the number of traffic accidents in 2014 (1,094 accidents) compared to a previous year (1,041 accidents), however it still remains high.   Objective: This study aimed to identify the relationship of safe riding knowledge, perception about danger, and safe riding behavior in high school students in Samarinda City, Indonesia.Methods: The study employed a survey with cross sectional approach in 315 students. Data were collected using questionnaires to measure safe riding knowledge, perception about danger, and safe riding behavior. Data were analyzed using Chi square with α .05.Results: The results showed that there was a significant relationship of safe riding knowledge, perception of danger, and safe riding behavior in high school students (p .05).Conclusion: This finding provides the insights to reduce traffic accidents in high school students increasing the knowledge and perception of safe riding by highlighting the involvement of parents, teachers and related institutions.


2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 90
Author(s):  
Iskandar Arfan ◽  
Wulandari Wulandari

Abstract: Epidemiological Study Events Of Traffic Accidents In Pontianak City. The number of traffic accidents in Pontianak City in 2014 is 477 cases, 2015 by 454 cases, in 2016 as many as 542 cases. Important research is done to know the main cause faktors of the accident so that policy makers can pursue the right and maximum intervention. The purpose of this research is to know the epidemiology of traffic accident incident on the motorcycle and cars in Pontianak City. The research used descriptive cross sectional design. Research sample 94 people who have experienced Traffic Accident the last 3 months recorded in data Polresta Pontianak with sampling technique using purposive sampling. The results showed that most of the frequency distribution of epidemiological variables in traffic accidents were as follows: age 26-45 years (45.7%), male gender (70.2%), no driver license (82%). Drivers are driven by high-speed driving habits (67%), vehicle drivers are not routinely caring for vehicles (44.7%), environmental faktors are mostly drivers in dark road conditions (17%). It is expected to raise public awareness about safety driving measures and increase the strength of traffic police and volunteers at crowded traffic points to control traffic especially over the weekend as well as strict regulation of drivers’ faktors, especially the ownership of driving licenses, vehicle maintenance, and improvement of road environmental facilitiesAbstrak: Studi Epidemiologi Kejadian Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas Di Kota Pontianak.  Angka kecelakaan lalu lintas di Kota pontianak terus menerus terjadi peningkatan setiap tahun. tahun 2014 sebanyak 477 kasus, tahun 2015 sebanyak 454 kasus dan tahun 2016 sebanyak 542 kasus, penelitian penting dilakukan untuk mengetahui faktor penyebab utama kecelakaan sehingga pengambil kebijakan dapat mengupayakan intervensi yang tepat dan maksimal. Tujuan penelitian  untuk mengetahui epidemiologi kejadian kecelakaan lalu lintas pada pengendara motor dan mobil di Kota Pontianak. Penelitian menggunakan desain cross sectional deskriptif. Sampel penelitian 94 orang yang pernah mengalami kecelakaan lalu lintas 3 bulan terakhir yang tercatat di data Polresta Kota Pontianak dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukan sebagian besar distribusi frekuensi variabel epidemiologi pada kasus kecelakaan lalu lintas adalah sebagai berikut: usia 26-45 tahun (45.7%), jenis kelamin laki-laki (70.2%), tidak memiliki SIM (82%). Berdasarkan faktor pengemudi sebagian besar memiliki kebiasaan berkendara dengan kecepatan tinggi (67%), faktor kendaraan sebagian besar pengemudi tidak rutin merawat kendaraan (44.7%), faktor lingkungan sebagian besar pengemudi dalam kondisi jalan gelap (17%). Diharapkan meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat tentang langkah-langkah keselamatan berkendara dan meningkatkan kekuatan polisi lalu lintas dan sukarelawan di titik-titik lalu lintas yang padat untuk mengontrol lalu lintas terutama selama akhir pekan serta pengaturan ketat dari faktor pengemudi khususnya kepemilikan surat ijin mengemudi, perawatan kendaraan, dan perbaikan fasilitas lingkungan jalan. 


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 62
Author(s):  
Wazuriawati Wazuriawati ◽  
Ibnu Harris

<p><em>This research was conducted to test and analyze the influence of market orientation on customer advocacy in choosing Maitreyawira Batam senior high school. This study presents three dimensions of market orientation as an independent variables (competitor oriented behavior, customer oriented behavior, interfunctional coordination behavior) and one dependent variable (customer advocacy). The population in this study were all parents/guardians of student active in the 2018/2019 academic year at Maitreyawira Batam senior high school. Respondents in this study were 151 samples from parents/guardians of class XII students in Maitreyawira Batam senior high school 2018/2019 academic year. They are suitable</em> <em>to be used as primary data sources because they have interacted longer and more familiar with school. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The method of data collection is by distributing questionnaires to parents/guardians of students of class XII of Maitreyawira Batam senior high school. The analysis technique </em><em>is used multiple</em><em> regression analysis. The results of the study prove that the results of the F test conducted simultaneously show that the independent variable in the form of customer oriented behavior, competitor oriented behavior, and interfunctional coordination behavior can explain the level of customer advocacy at Maitreyawira Batam senior high school. The results of the partial hypothesis test show that only competitor oriented behavior has a significant effect on customer advocacy because the significance is less than 5%, while the customer oriented behavior variable and interfunctional coordinator behavior have no significant effect on customer advocacy.</em></p><p> </p><p>Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menguji dan menganalisis pengaruh antara orientasi pasar terhadap advokasi pelanggan dalam memilih SMA Maitreyawira Batam. Aspek dalam orientasi pasar terdiri dari tiga dimensi yaitu Competitior Oriented Behaviour, Customer Oriented Behaviour, Interfunctional Coordination Behaviour. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah orang tua/wali murid kelas XII di SMA Maitreyawira Batam tahun ajaran 2018/2019 sejumlah 151 orang tua/wali. Metode pengumpulan data adalah dengan penyebaran kuesioner kepada orang tua/wali murid kelas XII SMA Maitreyawira Batam. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa hasil  dari uji F yang dilakukan secara simultan menunjukkan variabel independen berupa Customer Oriented Behaviour, Competitior Oriented Behaviour, dan Interfunctional Coordination Behaviour mampu menjelaskan tingkat advoksi pelanggan SMA Maitreyawira Batam. Hasil uji hipotesis secara parsial menunjukkan hanya Competitior Oriented Behaviour berpengaruh signifikan terhadap advokasi pelanggan karena signifikansi kurang dari 5%, sedangkan variabel Customer Oriented Behaviour dan Interfunctional Coordination Behaviour tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap advokasi pelanggan.</p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 98
Author(s):  
WIDANA PRIMANINGTYAS ◽  
ANAK AGUNG ALIT KIRTI ASTUTI NARENDRA PUTRI ◽  
HENI HASTUTI

<p align="center"><strong><em>A</em></strong><strong><em>BSTRACT</em></strong></p><p><strong><em>Background</em></strong><em>: There are many literatures have reported the link between religiosity and health outcomes. Body image come as someones’ perceptions towards their body, also being influenced by religiosity. The aims of this study was to compare body image in adolescents between private (Islamic) and public (mix religion) high schools, beside the similar study in Indonesia have not yet reported. </em></p><p><strong><em>Method</em></strong><em>: This was a cross sectional design study using Body Shape Questionnaire (BSQ) and Duke University Religion (Durel) Index questionnaire. We used purposive sampling for sampling technique. The data collected from one private (I) and one public (II) senior high schools in Surakarta, Indonesia.  An independent-samples t test was conducted to compare the BSQ score and Durel index between both schools.  </em></p><p><strong><em>Result</em></strong><em>: Total 150 questionnaires were distributed to both schools, only 116 questionnaires filled completely. There was a significant difference in the Durel index between school I (M=25.90, SD=2.82) and II (M= 24.70, SD=1.55); t(114)= 2.84, p=0.005. But there was not a significant difference in the BSQ score between school I (M= 77.00, SD=26.16) and II (M= 79.86, SD=26.67); t(114)=-0.58, p=0.561. </em></p><p><strong><em>Conclusion</em></strong><em>: These results showed that the students who studying in a private senior high school have a higher religiosity compare to those who studying in public senior high school. The higher religiosity in private schools’ gave them lower score on BSQ compare to public schools’, but the mean differences were not statistically significant. </em><em></em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords: body image</em></strong><strong><em>;</em></strong><strong><em> adolescents</em></strong><strong><em>;</em></strong><strong><em> body shape</em></strong></p><p align="center"><strong>ABSTRAK</strong></p><p><strong>Background:</strong> Religiusitas dan hubungannya dengan <em>outcome</em> kesehatan telah dibahas dalam berbagai studi. Salah satu <em>outcome</em> kesehatan yang berhubungan dengan religiusitas adalah <em>body image</em>. Tujuan dari studi ini adalah untuk membandingkan <em>body image</em> pada remaja di sekolah menengah atas privat (Islami) dan sekolah umum (berbagai agama). Studi ini di Indonesia masih belum banyak ditemukan publikasinya.</p><p><strong>Metode</strong>: Studi ini adalah studi observasional analitik dengan pendekatan <em>cross sectional</em>. Dua kuisioner digunakan sebagai alat ukur penelitian yaitu <em>Body Shape Questionnaire</em> (BSQ) dan <em>Duke University Religion</em> (Durel) <em>Index questionnaire</em>. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah <em>purposive sampling</em>. Data penelitian didapatkan dari 1 sekolah menengah atas privat (I) dan 1 umum (II) di Surakarta, Indonesia. Untuk analisis data dalam studi ini digunakan <em>Independent-samples t test</em>  untuk membandingkan skor BSQ dan Durel index dari dua sekolah tersebut.</p><p><strong>Hasil</strong>: 150 kuisioner didistribusikan kepada remaja di kedua sekolah, hanya 116 kuisioner yang pengisiannya lengkap. Terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan dari skor Durel index antara sekolah I (M=25.90, SD=2.82) dan II (M= 24.70, SD=1.55); t(114)= 2.84, p=0.005. Untuk skor BSQ antara sekolah I (M= 77.00, SD=26.16) dan II (M= 79.86, SD=26.67); t(114)=-0.58, p=0.561, ditemukan perbedaan mean, namun tidak signifikan secara statistik.</p><p><strong>Kesimpulan</strong>: Hasil dari studi ini dapat menggambarkan bahwa remaja yang bersekolah di sekolah menengah atas privat mempunyai religiusitas yang lebih tinggi daripada di sekolah umum. Remaja di sekolah privat dilihat dari nilai <em>Mean</em>, mempunyai hasil <em>body image</em> yang lebih baik berdasarkan skor BSQ dibandingkan dengan sekolah umum, namun tidak signifikan secara statistik.</p><p><strong>Keywords: <em>body image</em></strong><strong><em>;</em></strong><strong> remaja</strong><strong>;</strong><strong> bentuk tubuh</strong></p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 536-541
Author(s):  
Nurulicha Nurulicha ◽  
Awis Hamid Dani

Fluor albus atau keputihan dapat mengenai sebagian besar wanita termasuk di dalamnya keputihan yang dapat mengenai remaja putri.Hal ini terkait dengan pengetahuan remaja tentang fluor albus. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan sikap remaja putri tentang fluor albus di MTS Al-Ittihad Tanjungsari Bogor. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer dengan instrumen penelitian adalah kuesioner yang disebarkan pada 81 responden di kelas 1, 2 dan 3diambil dengan metode angket. Analisis data untuk pengujian hipotesis menggunakan uji Chi square. Hasil penelitian menunjukan pengetahuan tentang fluor albus pada remaja putri dengan pengetahuan kurang sebesar 35,80%, sedangkan untuk remaja putri yang memiliki sikap negatif sebesar 43,21%. Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan dengan sikap remaja putri tentang fluor albus di MTS Al-Ittihad Tanjungsari Bogor. Simpulan dari penelitian ini bahwa terdapat hubungan yang bermakna (p<0,05) yaitu pengetahuan yang kurang yang akan menyebabkan sikap negatif tentang fluor albus pada remaja putri di MTS Al-Ittihad Tanjungsari Bogor.Kata kunci : pengetahuan, sikap, fluor albus. ABSTRACTFluor albus affect the majority of women include adolescence. This problem related to lack of knowledge about fluor albus. The purpose of this research is to investigate the relationship between knowledge and attitude about the fluor albus of adolescence in Senior High School IttihadTanjungsari Bogor. Method used in this research is the analytical method with cross sectional approach. The data used are primary data with the research instrument was the questionnaire distributed in 81 respondents in grades 1, 2 and 3 Senior High School. Research shows that knowledge of the fluor albus in adolescence with less knowledge is 35.80%, while for adolescencewho have negative attitude is 43.21%. There is a significant relationship between knowledge and attitude of adolescence about the fluor albus in Senior High School Ittihad Tanjungsari Bogor. The conclusions from this research therewas a significant correlation(p <0.05), that lackof knowledgewilllead tonegative attitudesaboutfluoralbusin adolescenceatSenior High School1Ittihad Tanjungsari bogorKey words: knowledge, attitudes, fluor albus.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Febriyeni Febriyeni

<pre>Chronic Energy Deficiency is a situation where the nutritional status someone is on the Less Good Condition. Among the 22 health centers in the district of Lima Puluh Kota, CED highest coverage at the health center are Banja Laweh Namely Case 17 (16.50%) of 103 pregnant mothers. Preliminary Survey of 10 pregnant women at health centers Banja Laweh, note 4 people (40%) of them suffered CED. Based on the findings of interviews stating Not pregnant women know the importance of the size upper arm circumference on Against her pregnancy, in addition to pregnant women consume no food Diversified, because lust Eating Less and Economics not sufficient. Objectives for review determine factors related to the occurrence of Chronic energy deficiency on pregnant women. Methods descriptive analytic with cross sectional approach. Data collection is done on Date in January-February 2017. CASE is a whole population of pregnant women in the region are working Health Center Banja Laweh Year 2017, amounted to 55 people, with sampling total sampling. Operating data analysis using univariate and bivariate statistical test Chi Square. Results of univariate analysis 87,3% of respondents experienced Genesis not CED, (60,0%) High Knowledge, (56,4%) Economy High, and 61,8% of Eating Well. Bivariate analysis known Relationship of Knowledge (p = 0.013 and OR = 12,000, Economics (p = 0.035 and OR = 10,000), and Diet (p = 0.019 and OR = 13,200) with the Genesis CED pregnant women. Can be concluded that the factors related to the occurrence of CED pregnant women is Science, Economics and the Diet. Expected to conduct monitoring of the health center and Supervision of pregnant women at risk Against The Genesis CED, so the negative impact of the CED can be addressed early on.</pre>


Author(s):  
Wulan Citra Sari, Ana Safitri Wulan Citra Sari, Ana Safitri

ABSTRAK   Pneumonia masih merupakan masalah kesehatan yang penting karena menyebabkan kematian bayi dan balita yang cukup tinggi yaitu kira-kira satu dari empat kematian yang terjadi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah diketahuinya hubungan antara umur balita dan pengetahuan ibu dengan kejadian pneumonia pada balita di Puskesmas Cambai tahun 2016. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Survey Analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah semua ibu yang membawa atau memeriksakan balitanya yang umur < 5 tahun di Puskesmas Cambai tahun 2016, pada saat penelitian. Pengambilan sampel tersebut secara Non Random dengan teknik Accidental Sampling. Analisa data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat dengan uji statistik Chi-Square dengan tingkat kemaknaan α = 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan antara umur balita dan pengetahuan ibu dengan kejadian pneumonia pada balita di Puskesmas Cambai tahun 2016. Dari hasil penelitian ini, peneliti berharap petugas pelayanan kesehatan dapat meningkatkan pelayanan kesehatan bayi dan balita di Puskesmas Cambai , serta lebih sering melaksanakan penyuluhan tentang pneumonia dan penyuluhan mengenai makanan 4 sehat 5 sempurna, agar terciptanya balita sehat.     ABSTRACT Pneumonia is an important health problem because it causes the death of infants and toddlers are quite high, roughly one in four deaths. The purpose of this study is known huubungan between toddler age and maternal knowledge with pneumonia incidence in infants in health centers Cambai 2016. This study used a survey method with the Analytical cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were all mothers who carry their babies or check the age < 5 years at Health Center Cambai in 2016, at the time of the study. The sampling is non- random with accidental sampling technique. Data analysis was done using univariate and bivariate statistical test Chi - Square with significance level α = 0.05. The results of this study showed association between maternal age and knowledge toddlers with pneumonia incidence in infants in Health Center Cambai in 2016. From these results, researchers expect health care workers to improve health services in health centers babies and toddlers Cambai, and more frequently to conduct information about pneumonia and counseling about 4 healthy 5 perfect food , in order to create a healthy toddler.


Jurnal KATA ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 371
Author(s):  
Rissari Yayuk

<p><em>This study examines the focal point of illustration of the first winner of the contest for writing opinion of the senior high school level in South Kalimantan. This study aims to describe 1) the focus point of illustration of the title of the first winner of the contest writing opinion of the senior high school level in South Kalimantan? 2) the focal point of information information of the first winner of writing contest for high school level opinion in South Kalimantan; 3) the focal point of illocution of the moral message of the first winner of the high school opinion writing contest in South Kalimantan. The study was conducted in October 2016 at Balai Bahasa Balai. The method used is qualitative deskreptif. The technique used in this paper is the sampling purposive sampling. The sample used as data is the first winner of the contest for writing the opinion of the senior high school level in South Kalimantan, in South Kalimantan Language Hall, in 2016. This first winner is named Norhidayah, a student of SMAN 4 Banjarbaru, with the title of Language Role in Introducing Children of Nation. Data analysis is done by steps, data collection, data identification, classification, selection and interpretation. The results of data analysis are presented in ordinary words with technical terminology. Based on the results of the study of the focal point of the article, the first winner of the South Kalimantan high school opinion writing contest includes the focus point of the title illusion, the focus point of information illocution, and the focus point of the illustration of the moral mandate. The focus of the title illustration can be seen in the meaning of its ilokusinya, language, and suitability of the theme in the title. The focus point of the information illumination of the article can be seen in its meaning of ilokusinya, its language style, and the type of discourse. The focus point of the illustration of its moral mandate can be seen in the author's expectations contained in the title, the focus of the information, and on the final paragraph of the paper</em></p><p><em><br /></em></p><p>Masalah yang dibahasa mengenai titik fokus ilokusi  artikel pemenang pertama  lomba penulisan opini tingkat SLTA se-Kalimantan Selatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan 1) titik fokus ilokusi judul artikel pemenang pertama  lomba penulisan opini tingkat SLTA se-Kalimantan Selatan? 2) titik fokus ilokusi informasi artikel pemenang pertama  lomba penulisan opini tingkat SLTA se-Kalimantan Selatan; 3) titik fokus ilokusi amanat moral  artikel pemenang pertama  lomba penulisan opini tingkat SLTA se-Kalimantan Selatan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Oktober 2016 di Balai Bahasa Kalimantan Selatan. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskreptif kualitatif. Teknik yang digunakan dalam tulisan ini adalah pengambilan sampel purposive sampling. Sampel yang dijadikan data adalah artikel pemenang pertama lomba penulisan opini tingkat SLTA se-Kalimantan Selatan, di Balai Bahasa Kalimantan Selatan, tahun 2016. Pemenang pertama ini bernama Norhidayah, siswa SMAN 4 Banjarbaru, dengan judul Peran Bahasa dalam Mencerdaskan Anak Bangsa. Analisis data dilakukan dengan  langkah-langkah, pengumpulan data, indentifikasi data, klasifikasi, seleksi dan  interpretasi. Hasil analisis data disajikan dengan kata-kata biasa dengan terminologi yang teknis sifatnya. Berdasarkan hasil kajian titik fokus ilokusi artikel pemenang pertama  lomba penulisan opini tingkat SLTA se-Kalimantan Selatan  meliputi titik fokus ilokusi judul, titik fokus ilokusi  informasi , dan  titik fokus ilokusi amanat moral.Titik fokus ilokusi judul dapat dilihat pada makna ilokusinya, gaya bahasanya, daya bahasa, dan kesesuaian tema pada judul. Titik fokus ilokusi informasi artikel dapat dilihat pada makna ilokusinya, gaya bahasanya, dan jenis wacananya.Titik fokus ilokusi amanat moralnya dapat dilihat pada harapan penulis yang terdapat pada judul, fokus informasi, dan pada paragrap akhir karya tulis</p>


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