scholarly journals Pelaksanaan Standar Pelayanan Kefarmasian Aspek Visite Di Rumah Sakit X Sesuai Peraturan Perundangan

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 52
Author(s):  
I Made Sasmita Dwidhananta ◽  
I Made Agus Gelgel Wirasuta
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Pharmacy Services ◽  
Patient Evaluation ◽  
Depth Interview ◽  
Drug Regimens ◽  
Hospital Management System ◽  
Service Standards ◽  
Observational Descriptive Study ◽  
Laws And Regulations

One of the pharmacists practice in the implementation of pharmacy services for patients is through visite. This study is to determine the implementation of the visite of pharmaceutical services standards at X Hospital with applicable laws and regulations. This research is observational descriptive study. Accidental sampling technique and in-depth interview are used to obtain observation and interview data. The implementation of pharmacy service standards for visite aspects at X Hospital has been in accordance with the laws and regulations of visite. Evaluation results that show patient evaluation and assessment of patient drug regimens by pharmacists have been carried out well, while the current patient planning consultation and administration of drug consultations for returning patients are sufficient. Factors that become obstacles in the implementation of visite at X Hospital are the limited of pharmacists, overload tasks, limited time, lack of motivation, and the not effective of hospital management system. Pelaksanaan pelayanan kefarmasian pada pasien salah satunya berupa praktik apoteker ruang rawat melalui kegiatan visite. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan standar pelayanan kefarmasian aspek visite di RS X sesuai peraturan perundangan yang berlaku. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif observasional. Teknik accidental sampling dengan indepth interview digunakan untuk memperoleh data observasi dan wawancara. Pelaksanaan standar pelayanan kefarmasian aspek visite di RS X telah sesuai dengan peraturan perundangan serta pedoman visite. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan akurasi riwayat pengobatan pasien dan pengkajian rejimen obat pasien oleh apoteker telah dilakukan dengan baik, sedangkan penilaian perencanaan pengobatan pasien saat ini dan pemberian konsultasi obat kepada pasien pulang tergolong cukup. Faktor-faktor yang menjadi kendala dalam pelaksanaan visite di RS X adalah jumlah apoteker yang terbatas, banyaknya tugas apoteker, waktu pelaksanaan yang terbatas, motivasi apoteker rendah, serta sistem manajemen rumah sakit yang belum efektif.

scholarly journals Implementasi Keperawatan Tuberkulosis Paru dengan Bersihan Jalan Napas Tidak Efektif dan Nutrisi Tidak Seimbang: Kurang dari Kebutuhan Tubuh

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 56-61
Author(s):  
Muhamad Rofi’i
Keyword(s):  
Pulmonary Tuberculosis ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Nursing Intervention ◽  
Study Data ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Nursing Interventions ◽  
Tuberculosis Patients ◽  
Airway Clearance ◽  
Observational Descriptive Study

Introduction: Several nursing implementations do not match with nursing intervention classification. This situation requires further study to prove it. This study aims to describe nursing implementations on tuberculosis patients with airway clearance ineffective and imbalance nutrition: less than body requirement. Methods: This study was a quantitative observational descriptive study. Data were collected by observing nursing implementation documentations during two months. The research variable was nursing implementation in pulmonary tuberculosis patients. The sampling technique was purposive sampling.Results: Most of the implementation carried out by nurses in the diagnosis of ineffective airway clearance was providing oxygen (58.1%) and the second order was recommending sputum in the pot (10,5%). Most nursing implementation in diagnosis imbalance nutrition: less than body required was to educate the diet (85.7%), and the smallest is to recommend eating that is not spicy (1.2%). Conclusion: The most implementation that nurses do to overcome the diagnosis of ineffective airway clearance was giving oxygen to the patient. While the most implementation that nurses do in diagnosis imbalance nutrition: less than body required was educate the patient's diet. Interventions carried out by nurses are activities of the intervention, not nursing interventions. Further studies are required to improve nurses’ skills to implement according to standards.

scholarly journals Primary Risk of Hypertension in Women with Age 45 - 54 Years

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 123-128
Author(s):  
Dewi Puspito Sari ◽  
Dwi Sutiningsih
Keyword(s):  
Heart Attack ◽  
Case Control Study ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Case Control ◽  
Primary Hypertension ◽  
Pressure Measurements ◽  
Observational Descriptive Study ◽  
Control Study ◽  
Age And Sex

Hypertension is the silent killer, one of the main risk factors for heart attack and stroke. Based on Riskesdas data in 2018 the prevalence of hypertension blood pressure measurements in Indonesia increased by 8.3%, from 25.8% (in 2013) to 34.1% (in 2018). The prevalence of hypertension in Jambi Province based on the results of the 2013 Riskesdas was quite high at 24.6%. In Sarolangun Regency primary hypertension was second only to ARI, which was 16.3%. But the study of the characteristics of patients with primary hypertension in Sarolangun District is still limited. The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of patients with primary hypertension, especially the age and sex of patients in Sarolangun District in 2016. The method of this study was an observational descriptive study, with a case control study design. The sampling technique uses total sampling. 

scholarly journals PENERAPAN STANDAR PELAYANAN KEFARMASIAN PADA APOTEK KIMIA FARMA DI KOTA KOTAMOBAGU

PHARMACON ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 825
Author(s):  
Harmita Boky ◽  
Widya Astuty Lolo ◽  
Imam Jayanto
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Resource Management ◽  
Quantitative Method ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Pharmacy Services ◽  
Research Results ◽  
Quality Health ◽  
Descriptive Approach ◽  
Service Standards

ABSTRACTPharmaceutical serviced have an important role in creating quality health to improve the quality of life of patients. The research purposed to measure the percentage of compliance wit the implementation of pharmaceutical serviced at Kimia Farma Pharmacy in Kotamobagu City, based on the Regulation of the Indonesia minister of health regulation Number 73/ 2016. This research used quantitative method with descriptive approach. The population in this study were all Kimia Farma Pharmacy in Kotamobagu City. The sampling technique used was saturated sampling Data were obtained through observation and filling out questionnaires. Based on the research results, it is known that the resource management of Pharmacy A, B, C has a percentage of 96% and Pharmacy D of 92%. The percentage of pharmaceutical services at Pharmacy A and C is 100%, Pharmacy B is 97% and Pharmacy D is 87%. Based on the research results, it is known that all Kimia Farma pharmacies in Kotamobagu City are categorized as good, including the aspects of resource management and clinical pharmacy services. Keywords : Pharmacy, Pharmacist, Pharmaceutical Service Standards ABSTRAKPelayanan kefarmasian berperan penting dalam mewujudkan kesehatan yang bermutu untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur persentase kesesuaian penerapan standar pelayanan kefarmasian di Apotek Kimia Farma di Kota  Kotamobagu berdasarkan Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Rupublik Indonesia Nomor 73 Tahun 2016. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini ialah seluruh Apotek Kimia Farma di Kota Kotamobagu.Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah sampling jenuh. Pengambilan data melalui observasi langsung dan pengisian kuesioner. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, diketahui pengelolaan sumber daya Apotek A, B, C memiliki persentase sebesar 96 % dan Apotek D sebesar 92 %. Persentase pelayanan kefarmasian pada Apotek A dan C sebesar 100%, Apotek B sebesar 97 % dan Apotek D sebesar 87 %. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini diketahui bahwa seluruh apotek Kimia Farma di Kota Kotamobagu dikategorikan baik yang meliputi aspek pengelolaan sumber daya dan pelayanan farmasi klinik. Kata kunci : Apotek, Apoteker, Standar Pelayanan Kefarmasian

scholarly journals Correlation between Postpartum Traditions and the Process of Uterine Involution

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 412-419
Author(s):  
Indria Nuraini
Keyword(s):  
Private Practice ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Personal Hygiene ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Maternal Deaths ◽  
Uterine Involution ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Prolonged Labor ◽  
Observational Descriptive Study

Postpartum is a risky period for complications, wherein almost 60% of maternal deaths occur after childbirth and 50% of maternal deaths occur in the first 24 hours after childbirth. Factors that cause complications during postpartum period are anemia, personal hygiene, fatigue and childbirth history, such as prolonged labor, PROM, or traumatic labor. This study aims to determine the correlation between postpartum traditions and the process of uterine involution. This was an observational descriptive study. This study site was conducted at Private Practice Midwife Domingas . The population in this study were all women in postpartum Days 3-10. The samples were chosen with Total Sampling Technique. Data were analyzed using Chi Square test. The results showed that 14 respondents (36,8%) respondents did not practice postpartum traditions. The result of data analysis obtained (ρ=0.744). It can be concluded that there was no correlation between Postpartum Traditions and Uterine Involution

EFFECTIVENESS OF USING MCH BOOKS AND MONSCA APPLICATIONS IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF 14 T ANTENATAL SERVICE STANDARDS

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 68-73
Author(s):  
Rahmawati Rahmawati ◽  
Syarif Syafruddin ◽  
Nontji Wena
Keyword(s):  
Antenatal Care ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Continuity Of Care ◽  
Control Design ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Limited Time ◽  
Control Groups ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Service Standards

The component of antenatal care received by pregnant women is classified as incomplete because the implementation of standard pregnancy services is still using conventional methods. There are obstacles faced by midwives, such as the limited time in a recording, which has an impact on the declining quality of antenatal care standards. This research aims to compare the effectiveness of the use of KIA books and MONSCA applications in midwives in the application of the standard Antenatal service 14 T. This research was conducted in Puskesmas Tanete and Puskesmas Bontobangun Bulukumba District. The method used in the study is experimental quasi (pre-test post-test nonequivalent control design). Using a sample of midwives in this study, as many as 36 people were divided into two groups (18 intervention groups and 18 control groups). The sampling technique in this study used purposive sampling. Data were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney Test. The results showed that there was a difference in the effectiveness of using KIA books with MONSCA applications, MOSCA's applications were easier to use, faster, safer, and more accurate than KIA books. It can be concluded that the MONSCA application is more effective than KIA books. Key words: Effectiveness, Android-based Smart Continuity of Care application, KIA book, Antenatal service 14 T

CLINICAL AND PARA-CLINICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF SICK NEWBORN BABIES TREATED AT PEDIATRIC DEPARTMENT OF HUE UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL

2011 ◽  
pp. 112-117
Author(s):  
Thi Kieu Nhi Nguyen
Keyword(s):  
Respiratory Distress ◽  
Congenital Malformation ◽  
Clinical Characteristics ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Neonatal Unit ◽  
University Hospital ◽  
Pediatric Department ◽  
Sick Newborn ◽  
Observational Descriptive Study

Objectives: 1. Describe neonatal classification of WHO. 2. Identify some principal clinical and paraclinical signs of term, preterm, post term babies. Patients and method: an observational descriptive study of 233 newborns hospitalized in neonatal unit at Hue university‘ s hospital was done during 12 months from 01/01/2009 to 31/12/2009 for describing neonatal classification and identifying principal clinical and paraclinical signs. Results: Premature (16.74%); Term babies (45.5%); Post term (37.76%); Premature: asphyxia (43.59%), hypothermia (25.64%), vomit (30.77%), jaundice (61.54%), congenital malformation (17.95%); CRP > 10mg/l (53.85%); anemia Hb < 15g/dl (12.82%). Term babies: poor feeding (21.7%); fever (24.53%); CRP > 10mg/l (53.77%); Hyperleucocytes/ Leucopenia (35.85%). Post term: respiratory distress (34%); lethargy (29.55%); vomit (26.14%); polycuthemia (1.14%); hypoglycemia (22.73%). Conclusion: each of neonatal type classified by WHO presente different clinical and paraclinical. Signs. The purpose of this research is to help to treat neonatal pathology more effectively.

GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN PERSONAL HYGIENE TENTANG MENSTRUASI PADA SISWI SMP

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 8-15
Author(s):  
Zaim Ashari
Keyword(s):  
Blood Vessels ◽  
Vaginal Discharge ◽  
Reproductive Tract ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Reproductive Organs ◽  
Personal Hygiene ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Hygiene Behavior

During menstruation blood vessels in the uterus are very easily infected because germs easily enter and cause diseases of the reproductive tract. Some of the most common disorders are vaginal discharge and pruritus vulvae (vaginal itching). However, this complaint can be prevented by maintaining the cleanliness of the female organs early on, namely with good menstrual personal hygiene. This study aims to describe the level of personal hygiene knowledge about menstruation. This research is a descriptive study with a cross-sectional approach, with a total sample of 90 people taken by total sampling technique. The results showed that the majority of respondents had enough personal hygiene behavior as many as 82 people (91.1%), while good menstrual personal hygiene behavior was 3 people (3.3%), and respondents who had behaviors classified as less than 5 people ( 5.6%). Based on complaints on reproductive organs, respondents who experienced vaginal discharge were 85 people (94.4%) and itching around the genitals was around 83 people (92.2%).

DINAMIKA PSIKOLOGIS PADA MANTAN PECANDU NAPZA YANG SEDANG MENJALANI PROGRAM SUBSTITUSI ORAL METADON (STUDI KASUS)

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wina Lova Riza
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Drug Addicts ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Probability Sampling ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Case Study Analysis ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Depth Interview ◽  
Psychological Dynamics ◽  
Depth Interviews

 This study aims to determine the psychological dynamics of former drug addicts, starting from drug abuse until they become addicted, deciding to stop using them. This study uses a qualitative approach, the subject or informant is determined using a non-probability sampling technique with a purposive sampling type based on predetermined criteria, which involves one informant, namely a male (F) aged 42 years. Data collection methods used in this study are in-depth interviews (in depth interviews), where researchers will interview informants with semi-structured interviews. In addition, researchers also used observation and psychological tests, which are graphic tests in the form of DAM (Draw a Man) and BAUM (tree drawing) tests, and intelligence tests using WAIS. The data analysis technique used is case study analysis of case / incident patterns. Based on the results of research F became a drug addict because of the learning process, where the enjoyment and lack of parental supervision is a reinforcement to continue using drugs. Generalization of people, places, pleasure makes it difficult for F to stop using drugs.   Keywords: Psychological Dynamics, Drug Addicts. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dinamika psikologis mantan pecandu napza, dimulai dari awal menyalahgunan napza hingga menjadi kecanduan, memutuskan untuk berhenti memakai. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, Subjek atau informan ditentukan dengan menggunakan tehnik sampling non-probability sampling dengan tipe purposive sampling berdasarkan kriteria yang telah ditentukan, yaitu melibatkan satu informan, yaitu laki-laki (F) yang berusia 42 tahun. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan wawancara secara mendalam (in depth interview), dimana peneliti akan menwawancarai informan dengan wawancara semi terstruktur. Selain itu peneliti juga menggunakan observasi serta menggunakan tes-tes psikologi, yaitu tes grafis berupa tes DAM (Draw a Man) dan BAUM (tes menggambar pohon), serta tes inteligensi dengan menggunakan WAIS. Tehnik analisis data yang digunakan adalah menggunakan analisis studi kasus pola kasus/kejadian. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian F menjadi pecandu narkoba karena adanya proses belajar, dimana kenikmatan dan kurangnya pengawasan orang tua merupakan reinforcement untuk terus menggunakan napza. Adanya generalisasi terhadap people, place, pleasure menyebabkan F sulit untuk berhenti menggunakan napza. Kata Kunci: Dinamika Psikologis, Mantan Pengguna Napza

scholarly journals IMPACT OF LAPAROSCOPIC COLORECTAL SURGERY ON BODY IMAGE

2021 ◽  
Vol 108 (Supplement_3) ◽  
Author(s):  
A Fernández Candela ◽  
L Sánchez-Guillén ◽  
L García Catalá ◽  
C Curtis Martínez ◽  
M Bosch Ramírez ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Body Image ◽  
Colorectal Surgery ◽  
Laparoscopic Colorectal Surgery ◽  
Wound Complication ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Surgical Quality ◽  
Body Image Scale ◽  
Study Results ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Observational Descriptive Study

Abstract INTRODUCTION The aim of this study is to evaluate the impact of laparoscopic colorectal surgery (LCS) on body image using the validated Body Image Scale (BIS) as a parameter of surgical quality. MATERIAL AND METHODS We conducted an observational descriptive study. Patients who underwent scheduled LCS between June 2015 and December 2019 by a General Hospital Coloproctology Unit were included. RESULTS The sample included 180 patients, 115 men (63.9%) and 65 women (36.1%) with a median age of 67 years. Right hemicolectomies (31.7%) and sigmoidectomies (28.3%) were the main procedures performed. In most patients, a suprapubic (69.4%) or transverse (19.4%) incision was made. 21.9% suffered some type of postoperative complication (13.9% wound complication, 10.6% incisional hernia). The general result of the BIS questionnaire was satisfactory, with a median of 0 in the responses (no alteration of body image). We found that 46.2% of the women had some alteration in body image, compared to 28.7% of the men (p = 0.018) and low and ultra-low anterior resection were the surgeries that obtained worst scores, with 13,5% and 12,5% respectively of patients with a BIS score above 5 (p = 0.044). Patients with a stoma also obtained worst punctuation (25% above 5 vs 6,1%, p = 0.001). No statistically significant differences were found regarding type of incision, presence of complications and anxiety or depression. CONCLUSION Study results show, in general, good post-surgical body image after LCS. However, patients with stoma and women were more dissatisfied. Interestingly, there is no worse body image due to type of incision, so we recommend the least iatrogenic one.

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