scholarly journals Kedwibahasaan Karyawan Pariwisata Kabupaten Gianyar, Bali

HUMANIS ◽  
2018 ◽  
pp. 1081
Author(s):  
Anak Agung Pradnya Wati ◽  
I Wayan Simpen ◽  
Ni Wayan Arnati

This research entitled "Bilingual of Employee Tourism in Gianyar Regency, Bali". The purpose of this research is to know the bilingual of tourism employee in Gianyar based on topic, situation, aspect, and causal factor. The theory used is a sociolinguistic theory that was discovered by Mackey and Fishman. Methods and techniques of data collection used is a method refer to instrument techniques, see libat ably, and record. In the data analysis phase using qualitative and quantitative methods. In the presentation stage of data analysis using informal and formal methods. The population of this study is the entire employees engaged in tourism in Gianyar regency, Bali. The sample of this study was sixty respondents. Based on the analysis that has been done is known that employees working in the field of tourism in Gianyar mastered two to three languages. The modern topic of the language office realm that is often used is Indonesian, while for traditional topics the language is often used is the local language. For situations in the realm of the office, formal situations use the Indonesian language, whereas in informal situations often use local languages. Modern and traditional topics in the domestic realm of informal situations use local languages, namely Balinese and Javanese. However, the most widely encountered is the Balinese language. The Balinese language consists of two types, namely high and low. The high variety used by triwangsa and low variety is used by employees not triwangsa. In addition, the factors that cause bilinguality among employees are internal and external factors. Internal factors, namely age, gender, and daily life of respondents. External factors, ie speech, topic, and speaker contact. The biggest factor is the external factor.

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 16-33
Author(s):  
Selvi Ma'ruf ◽  
Abdur Rahman Adi Saputera

Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis kendala dalam mengembangkan budaya akademik di Fakultas Ilmu Tarbiyah dan Keguruan IAIN Sultan Amai Gorontalo, Sedangkan jenis penelitian ini menggunakan gabungan metode kualitatif dan kuantitatif yang disebut mixed methods (metode campuran/kombinasi). Data kualitatif dan kuantitatif dikumpulkan untuk saling melengkapi. Hasil Penelitian menyatakan bahwa Budaya akademik FITK IAIN Sultan Amai Gorontalo berdasarkan pelaksanaan Tri dharma Perguruan. Kendala dalam mengembangkan budaya akademik di Fakultas Ilmu Tarbiyah IAIN Sultan Amai Gorontalo, yaitu faktor internal dan eksternal. Faktor internal masih terdapat dosen yang kurang disiplin terhadap frekuensi perkuliahan/tatap muka, budaya membaca dan menulis buku masih rendah baik dosen ataupun mahasiswa. Faktor eksternal, dimana sarana pendukung alat membaca buku-buku digital-e-reader di perpustakaan seperti komputer/laptop belum tersedia khusus untuk ruang baca serta minimnya pengadaan bahan pustaka baru setiap tahun.   Kata Kunci : Pengembangan, Budaya Akademik   Abstract This study aims to analyze the constraints in developing academic culture in the Faculty of Tarbiyah IAIN Sultan Amai Gorontalo, while this type of research uses a combination of qualitative and quantitative methods called mixed methods (mixed methods/combination). Qualitative and quantitative data are collected to complement each other. The results of the study stated that the academic culture of FITK IAIN Sultan Amai Gorontalo was based on the implementation of the Tri Dharma Perguruan. Constraints in developing academic culture in the Faculty of Sciences Tarbiyah IAIN Sultan Amai Gorontalo, namely internal and external factors. Internal factors are still lecturers who lack discipline in the frequency of lectures/face to face, the culture of reading and writing books is still low both lecturers and students. External factors, where the means of supporting tools to read digital-e-reader books in libraries such as computers/laptops are not yet available specifically for reading rooms and the lack of procurement of new library materials every year.   Keywords: Development, Academic Culture


2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 28-41
Author(s):  
Yudhistira Kusuma ◽  
◽  
Hanson Endra Kusuma ◽  
Angela Christysonia Tampubolon ◽  
Tutin Aryanti ◽  
...  

Environment (external factors) and user attributes (internal factors) affect the user's response to the environment. This study aims to uncover how the quality of the environment in high school as an external factor and student motivation as an internal factor affects the academic performance of the students. The research was conducted with qualitative and quantitative approach. Data were collected by survey using an online questionnaire. From the regression analysis, it was found that the dimensions of external factors of "classroom order", "social interaction and supervision" and "air quality" further increased the effectiveness of student learning rather than internal dimensions of "resilience and capacity building". Meanwhile, the decrease in air quality, noise, and environmental pollution can cause student learning disruption. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that the learning environment plays an important role in shaping the effectiveness of student learning.


2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (02) ◽  
pp. 107
Author(s):  
Yani Subaktilah ◽  
Nita Kuswardani ◽  
Sih Yuwanti

One product from the sugar cane is brown sugar cane. ‘UKM Bumi Asih’ is one of the producer of the sugar cane in Bondowoso Regency. Brown sugar cane has potential prospect to developed because it can be used to any purposed (for household needs and beverage industries). This study was aimed to identify the internal and external factors that affected business development of brown sugar cane. The study were used the methods of internal factor evaluation (IFE) and eksternal factor evaluation (EFE). Internal factor analysis was performed to identify the company's internal strengths that can be used and anticipated weaknesses. External factor analysis was conducted to identify opportunities that can be exploited and threats that can be avoided. The scores output from matrix IFE and EFE were all categorized with total score 2.812 for internal factors and 3.0315 for external factor. Both scores were above 2.5 which meas that the internal position was strong enough. So its has the ability above the average to take advantage of the power and opportunities to anticipated the internal weakness and the threats. Keywords: brown sugar cane, eksternal factor, internal factor


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Fitra Rosadi ◽  
Neni Hendaryati ◽  
Dewi Amaliah Nafiati

This study aims to investigate the factors inhibiting interest in entrepreneurship, especially in martabak entrepreneurs in Lebaksiu District, Tegal Regency. As the object of this research is in Lebaksiu Subdistrict which is divided into17 villages, researchers used  sample  three villages namely Lebaksiu Lor, Lebaksiu Kidul and Kajen. Descriptive qualitative methods is a method applied in this research. The data collection techniques used are with observation, interviews, and documentation techniques. The results showed that the inhibiting factors in martabak entrepreneurship concisted of factors originating from internal and external factors. Detected internal factors arise from within the entrepreneur martabak such as personal characteristics, experience, ability to control a business and capital factors. The second inhibiting factor is an external factor, which this factor comes from outside the private entrepreneur martabak which includes the environment, recruitment of employees who are proficient in martabak making and promotion to the mass media.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 81-92
Author(s):  
Aris Setyoko ◽  
Zamrud Whidas Pratama

Abstract: Working on or how to work musically in a musical presentation or composition is an essential element. With the process of working on a musical dish, a good and quality dish will be achieved. The working process is essential to achieve the competency standard of a Javanese musical dish. In learning the practice of Javanese Karawitan, the Ethnomusicology Study Program, Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Mulawarman University, encountered problems in the implementation of this working process. It has an impact on the lack of achievement of learning competency standards. The purpose of this paper is to describe the factors that influence the non-achievement of competency standards in learning Javanese musical practice in terms of working on Javanese karawitan. The method used is descriptive analysis. The data collection technique was done by interview, literature study, and qualitative analysis of the work. The results showed that there were internal and external factors. Internal factors include (1) differences in the cultural background of each student, (2) students have not been able to determine the direction of working on karawitan, and (3) students have not been able to determine the considerations for working on karawitan. The external factor is the learning media used, namely the incomplete Javanese gamelan instrument. It is hoped that the results of this study can be used as material for evaluating learning in Javanese Karawitan practice courses.   Abstrak: Garap atau cara kerja musikal dalam sajian gending atau komposisi karawitan merupakan unsur penting. Dengan adanya proses garap pada sebuah sajian gending karawitan, akan tercapai sebuah sajian yang baik dan berkualitas. Proses garap menjadi hal yang penting untuk mencapai standar kompetensi dari sebuah sajian karawitan Jawa. Pada pembelajaran praktik Karawitan Jawa Program studi Etnomusikologi, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Mulawarman mengalami kendala dalam pelaksanaan proses garap ini. Hal ini berdampak pada belum tercapainya standar kompetensi pembelajarannya. Tujuan penulisan ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi tidak tercapainya standar kompetensi dalam pembelajaran praktik karawitan Jawa dalam hal garap pada karawitan Jawa. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif analisis. Teknik pengambilan data dilakukan dengan wawancara, studi pustaka, dan analisis garap karya secara kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat faktor internal dan eksternal. Faktor internal meliputi (1) perbedaan latar belakang budaya setiap mahasiwa, (2) mahasiswa belum bisa dalam menentukan arah garap karawitan, dan (3) mahasiswa belum bisa menentukan pertimbangan garap karawitan. Faktor eksternalnya adalah media pembelajaran yang digunakan, yaitu instrumen gamelan Jawa belum lengkap. Diharapkan dari hasil penelitian ini dapat menjadi bahan evaluasi pembelajaran pada mata kuliah Praktik Karawitan Jawa.


Author(s):  
Fina Muthia Deizi ◽  
Anna Fatchiya

ABSTRACTThe participation of the group members, LMDH Giri Makmur, is important in the success of a tourism development program in Cikole Village. This study aims to identify internal and external factors that encourage group members in managing tourism, identify the level of participation of group members and analyze the factors that influence the level of participation of group members. This research uses quantitative research methods supported by qualitative data. Quantitative methods are tested with regression tests and the selection of respondents using census techniques. The number of respondents in this study was 36 respondents. Results of this research is the level of participation of ecotourism members group in managing PAL 16 tourism is quite high at the planning, implementation, utilization of results and evaluation stages. Furthermore, the factors that have a significant influence on the level of participation of ecotourism members group in tourism management are internal factors (age, length of stay, level of income, length of membership and level of group desire) and external factors (level of Perhutani support, level of support for facilities and infrastructure and level of support group).Keywords : community participation, ecotourism, forest, group. village ABSTRAKPartisipasi anggota binaan kelompok yaitu LMDH Giri Makmur merupakan suatu hal yang penting dalam keberhasilan suatu program pengembangan wisata di Desa Cikole. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor internal dan eksternal yang mendorong anggota binaan kelompok dalam pengelolaan wisata, mengidentifikasi tingkatan partisipasi anggota binaan kelompok dan menganalisis faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi tingkat partisipasi anggota binaan kelompok. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif yang didukung dengan data kualitatif. Metode kuantitatif diuji dengan uji regresi dan pemilihan responden menggunakan teknik sensus. Jumlah responden dalam penelitian ini adalah 36 responden. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tingkat partisipasi anggota binaan kelompok dalam pengelolaan wisata PAL 16 cukup tinggi pada tahap perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pemanfaatan hasil dan evaluasi. Selanjutnya faktor yang memiliki pengaruh nyata dalam tingkat partisipasi anggota binaan kelompok dalam pengelolaan wisata ialah faktor internal (usia, lama tinggal, tingkat pendapatan, lama keanggotaan dan tingkat keinginan berkelompok) dan faktor eksternal ( tingkat dukungan perhutani, tingkat dukungan sarana dan prasarana dan tingkat dukungan kelompok) Kata Kunci : desa, ekowisata, hutan, kelompok, partisipasi masyarakat


2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 532-542
Author(s):  
Ispahayati Ispahayati ◽  
Azhar Azhar ◽  
Akhmad Baihaqi

 Abstrak - Motivasi petani merupakan suatu dorongan atau rangsangan petani untuk melakukan  usahatani didalam kelompok tani maupun diluar kelompok tani. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat motivasi petani dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi petani untuk bergabung dan tidak bergabung dalam kelompok tani di Kecamatan Pasie Raja Kabupaten Aceh Selatan. Data dianalisis menggunakan metode kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa tingkat motivasi petani untuk bergabung dan tidak bergabung dalam kelompok tani tinggi dengan nilai skor sebesar 2,38. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi motivasi petani untuk bergabung yaitu faktor internalharapan (X4) dan faktor eksternal yaitu adanya ketersediaan input pertanian (X5). Sedangkan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi motivasi petani untuk tidak bergabung dalam kelompok tani yaitu faktor harapan (X4) dan konflik antar petani (X6) yang dapat dilihat dari nilai X2 hitung X2 tabel dan pada taraf signifikansi 0,05 nilai Asymp.Sig lebih kecil dari 0,05 yang berarti signifikan dan semakin erat pengaruhnya terhadap motivasi petani untuk bergabung dan tidak bergabung dalam kelompok tani.Kata Kunci: Motivasi Internal dan Eksternal, petani Kelompok dan Petani IndividuAbstract  -A motivation of farmers is an impulse or stimulus of them to do farming inside and outside the farmers' groups. The purpose of this research was to determine the level of the farmers’ motivations and what factors influencing them to join and not to join the group of the farmers in Pasie Raja Sub-district South Aceh Regency. Data were analyzed using the qualitative and quantitative methods. The result of the research showed that the level of the farmers’ motivations to join and not to join in the farmer groups was high with a score of2.38. The factors influencing the motivation of the farmers to join were the internal factor of hope (X4) and the external factors, namely the availability of agricultural inputs (X5), while the factors influencing the motivation of them not to join the farmers' groups were a factor of hope (X4) and the conflicts between them (X6) that could be seen from the value of  X2 hitung (count)X2 tabel (table)and at the significance level of 0.05; Asymp.Sig value was smaller than 0.05, which meant (it is) significant and strongly had a relationship of their effects on the motivation of  the farmers to join and not to join the farmers' groups.Keywords:  Internal and External Motivation, farmer’s groups and farmers’ individuals 


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-14
Author(s):  
Dewi Nurlaela Sari ◽  
Tika Vivi Ambarwati

ABSTRAKInisiasi Menyusu Dini (IMD) merupakan langkah awal keberhasilan pencapaian ASIEksklusif. Permasalahan yang terjadi di lapangan IMD tidak dimanfaatkan dengan baik.Faktor ibu, bayi dan lingkungan dapat berperan dalam pelaksanaan IMD tersebut. Penelitianini dilakukan untuk mengetahui gambaran faktor internal dan eksternal pelaksanaanIMD di Puskesmas Rancaekek Kabupaten Bandung Tahun 2019. Metode penelitian inimenggunakan metode deskriptif. Populasi dalam penelitian adalah ibu bersalin normal,sampel diambil dengan cara purposive sampling dengan jumlaj 39 responden. Analisisdata menggunakan Analisis univariat dalam bentuk distribusi frekuensi. Hasil penelitiandidapatkan bahwa pengetahuan, pendidikan dan sikap responden merupakan faktor internalyang memengaruhi terlaksanaya IMD. Adapun yang menjadi faktor eksternal pelaksanaanIMD yaitu peran keluarga dan dukungan dari petugas kesehatan. Simpulan dari penelitianini yaitu pengetahuan, pendidikan, sikap, peran keluarga dan dukungan petugas kesehatanmerupakan faktor yang berperan dalam pelaksaanan IMD. IMD diharapkan dapat dijadikanStandar Operasional Prosedur (SOP) dalam asuhan kebidanan.Kata kunci : faktor eksternal, faktor internal, IMDAbstractFirst breast milk (IMD) is the first step to the works of achieving Exclusive ASI. Problems thatoccur in the field of IMD are not utilized properly where it is influenced by several factors bothfrom mother, baby or the environment. For this reason, this research was conducted to determinethe description of internal and external factors in implementing IMD in the RancaekekHealth Center in Bandung Regency in 2019. This research method uses the descriptive method.The population in the study were normal maternity mothers, the sampling technique was purposivesampling. Representation numbered 39 people. Data analysis was performed Univariateanalysis in provided with frequency distributions. An knowledge, education, and attitudeswere internal factors that influenced the implementation of IMD. While the external factorsfor implementing IMD are supporting from anyone, both families or midwives. Conclusions forthe study are knowledge, education, attitudes, family roles and support of health workers arefactors that play a role in the implementation of IMD. It is expected that IMD can be used as aStandard Operating Procedure (SOP) in midwifery care.Keywords: external factors, IMD, internal factors


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 285-293
Author(s):  
Muslimin Muslimin ◽  
Janli Novrenli Makitulung ◽  
I Komang Werdhiana ◽  
Nurlaila Nurlaila ◽  
Agustina Agustina

The study's purpose was to describe students' learning difficulties in physics, the causes of students' learning difficulties in physics, and the remediation to solve students' difficulties. This research was exploratory research with qualitative and quantitative approaches. The populations of this study were eleventh-grade students of SMAN 6 Palu. The respondents were chosen based on the lowest posttest results. The research instruments were OSRT treatment, pretest, posttest, and diagnostic test. The data were analyzed by comparing the pretest results, the posttest, and the gain score to determine the improvement after the remediation. Respondent A obtained 0.71 within the high category, respondent B obtained 0.69 within the high category, respondent C obtained 0.85 within the high category, respondent D obtained 0.84 within the high category, and respondent E obtained 0.46 within the moderate category. It can be concluded that internal and external factors caused difficulties. The internal factors were students' weak basic knowledge and weak material prerequisites, while the external factors were the teacher's learning methods that did not attract students' attention. The OSRT can overcome the difficulty in understanding Newton's law's concept to improve their ability to understand physics concepts.


2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 271-280
Author(s):  
Muhammad Fadli ◽  
Dianta Mustofa Kamal ◽  
Pribadi Mumpuni Adhi

Indonesia to be the world’s second-largest contributor of plastic waste in the oceans. Every resident in Indonesia can produce 0,52 kg/person/day of waste. Efforts to overcome the problem of waste by processing it into Pellets, which contain calories from 2,800 to 3,300 kcal/kg using the peuyeumisasi method, so that they can use for co-firing in PLTU. Trial for direct co-firing coal and RDF Pellet from Klungkung Bali, will be carry out on Circulating Fluidized Bed Combustion (CFBC) boiler. The goal of study to analyze the feasibility for co-firing with SWOT analysis. The SWOT analysis questionnaire was compiled based on internal and external factors, which was carried out through the study of literature and document. After the questionnaire was compiled, the questionnaire was given to respondents who collected 10 people, selected based on factors of relevance and understanding of the issues discussed. The results of the questionnaire show the main indicators, which are divided into 2 parts, internal factors consisting of strengths, weaknesses and external factors consisting of opportunities and threats. Then implemented in the SWOT matrix, to get the best strategy and whether the decision is feasible or not. The results is feasible to be implemented in the PLTU MSW, with internal factor value of 3,03 or rounded to 3 (strong) and an external factor value of 2,6 or rounded to 3 (strong). Several strategies are designed to use the strength to take advantage of opportunities, reduce weaknesses and threats.


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