scholarly journals Peranan Perempuan Tani dalam Meningkatkan Ekonomi Keluarga di Kelurahan Bonto Langkasa Kecamatan Bissappu Kabupaten Bantaeng

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 282
Author(s):  
Risal Risal ◽  
Andi Agustang ◽  
Muhammad Syukur

This study aims to determine: (1) the contribution of women farmers in empowering the family economy in Bonto Langkasa Village, Bissappu District, Bantaeng Regency; (2) Allocation of time distribution to women's farming families in Bonto Langkasa Village, Bissappu District, Bantaeng Regency; (3) Decision making on the families of women farmers in Bonto Langkasa Village, Bissappu District, Bantaeng Regency. This research uses qualitative research with a descriptive approach. Based on the source, the types of data used are primary and secondary data. Primary data obtained through the t-interview method, the informants in this study were selected based on respondents who have the capability and credibility in accordance with the problems in the study, where they can provide very accurate information as well as documentation and observations. While secondary data is data obtained from various literatures such as books, laws and other related sources. Processing and presentation of data is done descriptively. The results showed that: (1) The contribution of women farmers in empowering the family economy in the Bonto Langkasa Village, Bissappu District, Bantaeng Regency, besides acting as housewives who did all household chores, they also contributed by working to earn a living such as by farming for increase their economic income in order to achieve prosperity. (2) Despite the workload faced by women as farmers and housewives, and with all the limited time they have, women farmers still have responsibilities related to the household (children and husband). (3) Decision-making on the families of women farmers in Bonto Langkasa Village, Bissappu District, Bantaeng Regency, husband and wife are balanced in decision making

Author(s):  
Florentina Juita ◽  
Mas`ad Mas`ad ◽  
Arif Arif

Kehidupan manusia tidak terlepas dari aspek ekonomi dimana kebutuhan itu  selalu bertambah dari waktu ke waktu sesuai dengan tuntutan hidup manusia termasuk Pada Masa Pandemi COVID-19 Menyikapi kondisi ekonomi yang semakin tinggi maka yang berperan untuk mencari nafkah rumah tangga  bukan saja laki-laki tetapi juga perempuan. Peneliatian ini bertujuan: untuk mengetahui peran perempuan pedagang sayur keliling dalam menopang ekonomi keluarga Pada Masa PandemiCOVID-19di kelurahan Pagesangan Kecamatan Mataram Kota Mataram, apa saja kendala yang dihadapi perempuan pedagang sayur keliling dalam menopang ekonomi keluarga Pada Masa Pandemi COVID-19 di kelurahan Pagesangan Kecamatan Mataram Kota Mataram. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Metode penentuan informan adalah purposive sampling. informan dalam penelitian ini adalah informan kunci dan informan biasa. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah metode observasi, metode wawancara dan metode dokumentasi. Jenis data kualitatif. Sumber data yaitu data primer dan data sekunder.  Instrumen dalam penelitian ini adalah peneliti itu sendiri. Metode analisa data yaitu, data reduction (data reduksi), data display (Penyajian Data), dan conclusion drawing/verification. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa; perempuan pedagang sayur keliling selain aktif dalam melakukan pekerjaannya menjual sayur keliling mereka juga tidak meninggalkan kewajibannya sebagai ibu rumah tangga, dengan itu perempuan-permpuan pedagang ini mampu membantu menopang ekonomi keluarganya pada masa pandemi Covid-19, walaupun penghasilan di antara perempuan pedagang sayur ini berbeda-beda.  Adapun kendala yang dihadapi  perempuan pedagang sayur keliling diantaranya: terbatasnya modal usaha, tingkat persaingan, transportasi, faktor pendidikan dan faktor alam. Human life is inseparable from the economic aspect where the need always increases from time to time in accordance with the demands of human life, including during the COVID-19 Pandemic. . This research aims: to determine the role of women mobile vegetable traders in supporting the family economy during the Pandemic Covid-19 in Pagesangan, Mataram, Mataram City, what are the obstacles faced by women vegetable traders in supporting the family economy during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Pagesangan sub-district, District Mataram Mataram City. The method used in this research is descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The method of determining informants is purposive sampling. The informants in this study were key informants and regular informants. The data collection method used was the observation method, interview method and documentation method. Types of qualitative data. Data sources are primary data and secondary data. The instrument in this study is the researcher himself. Data analysis methods are data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing / verification. The results showed that; Besides being active in doing their work to sell mobile vegetables, women who sell mobile vegetables do not abandon their obligations as housewives, with that these women traders are able to help support their family's economy during the Covid-19 pandemic, even though the income among these women vegetable traders is different. -different. The obstacles faced by women who are mobile vegetable traders include: limited business capital, level of competition, transportation, educational factors and natural factors.


Author(s):  
Harmona Daulay ◽  
Winda S Meliala ◽  
Humaizi Humaizi

The study aims  to find out and analyze how gender equality of women farmers in improving the family economy and to know and analyze gender inequality of female farmers in improving the family economy. The type of research used in this research is descriptive research with a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques in this study used primary data (interviews, observation, documentation) and secondary data obtained through the literature.  The source of the information were 10 women farmers in Tigabinanga Village and 1 districts employee as a complement. The results of this study indicate that women in Tigabinanga Village, Tigabinanga Subdistrict, Karo Regency work outside the house from morning to evening to meet family needs to ease the burden on their husbands. Farmers in the village of Tigabinanga are very active and independent in agriculture, apart from working outside.


2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (3A) ◽  
pp. 373
Author(s):  
Husni ., Lais ◽  
Paulus A. Pangemanan ◽  
Sherly G. Jocom

This study aims to identify the area of yard farmland owned by the farmers' families in the cultivation of vegetables and spices and to identify the amount of costs incurred by the family of farmers for the consumption of vegetables and spices in one month. This study was conducted for three months from the time of preparation to the preparation of the final research report.Activitiesbegin from September to November 2017. The data used are primary data and secondary data. Primary data obtained from the respondents through surveys, documentation, interviews using a list of questions that have been prepared first.Teknik sample used is purposive sampling technique with the number of samples of 30 respondents. With the provisions of the families of farmers who grow vegetables and spices as many as 15 respondent and farm families who do not grow vegetables and spices as many as 15 respondent. Then the data collected will be analyzed descriptively and presented in written form and table. Based on data analysis that has been collected, it is concluded that the area of yard area owned by family of farmers who grow vegetables and spices mostly located in the area between 100 m² - 120 m² whereas family of farmers who do not plant vegetables and spices mostly located in the area between 121 m² - 140 m². As for the cost of consumption of vegetables, both farming families who do not plant, the average cost of Rp 330,000- Rp 599,000. for the cost of spice consumption of both planting and non-planting farm families, the average cost of Rp 289,000 - Rp.576,000.


2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 275
Author(s):  
Supardi Rusdiana ◽  
Lisa Praharani ◽  
Riasari Gail Sianturi

Buffalo has a very big role to the family economy of stockbreeders. But until now, buffalo business in Banten Province is still small, and has not led to commercial business. The research was conducted in Cibarani Village, Cisata District, Pandeglang Regency, Banten in 2016. This study used interview and questionnaire filling methods to the 24 buffalo breeders. By accidental sampling, sampling of respondents was found in the cage, house, paddy field and fields. Primary data were obtained from stockbreeders and secondary data were obtained from the local institution. Primary and secondary data were analyzed descriptively, quantitatively, t-test analysis and economic analysis. The aim of this research was to determine the economic efficiency of buffalo business (bubalus bubalis) with the shepherds in stockbreeders. The results showed that, the factors that influenced the increased economic efficiency of buffalo business in breeders had a significant effect on (P <0.05) to the breeders profits variable. The female buffalo business by breeding, breeders' profits was Rp.7.889.000 / year, with R / C 1.02 higher. The male buffalo business by fattened up, breeders’ profits amounting to Rp.7.575.000 with R / C of 1.05 lower. The buffalo business in breeders by shepherded, through male fattened up or breeding, was economically worth to try.


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Yusuf AR ◽  
Atia Vitalia Aswadany

Television programs present something to be liked. In addition, it must also give a message that brings influence to life in society. The problem of this research is how the housewives' perception of Gamtufkange Urban Village on gender roles in the Reverse World comedy soap opera on RCTI, with the aim of Knowing the perception of Gamtufkange Urban Housewives towards gender roles in the comedy of Reverse World comedy. This research uses a qualitative approach. With primary data sources from informant interviews and secondary data. Data were analyzed using five factors that influence perceptions according to Deddy Mulyana, namely perceptions based on experience, perceptions are selective, perceptions are presumptive, perceptions are evaluative and perceptions are contextual. The theoretical foundation used in this study is the Stimulus-Organism-Response Theory. The results of the study concluded that some housewives disagreed with the role of gender in the soap opera "Reverse World" by reason of their irregularities and cultural and religious norms. Men do not deserve the role that should be done by women in the home. While housewives who agreed to gender roles in the soap opera shows reasoned, a wife working to help their husbands was not taboo and could be accepted. The wife can work to help the family economy, but still must be responsible for taking care of the family.


2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Arif Hasan ◽  
Dedi Budiman Hakim ◽  
Irdika Mansur

This study aims to analyze causes of the low uptake of the budget and formulate a strategy of maximizing the absorption of expenditure on Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan Manokwari. Respondents involved are 20 people that consist of: treasury officials and holder output of activity. The data used were secondary data in the form of reports on budget realization (LRA) quarter I, II, III and IV of the fiscal year 2011 to 2015, and the primary data were in the form of interviews with the help of a questionnaire. While the analysis of the data used was descriptive analysis using data tabulation, and the analysis of the three stages strategy of the decision making used IFE and EFE matrix, SWOT matrix and QSPM matrix.The results showed that there are 19 factors causing low of budget absorption until the end of the third quarter, and there were 10 drafts of policy as a strategy for maximizing the absorption of the budget on Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan Manokwari.ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penyebab rendahnya penyerapan anggaran belanja dan merumuskan strategi maksimalisasi penyerapan anggaran belanja pada Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan Manokwari. Responden yang terlibat adalah 20 orang yaitu pejabat perbendaharaan dan pemegang output kegiatan. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder berupa laporan realisasi anggaran (LRA) triwulan I, II, III dan IV tahun anggaran 2011 sampai 2015, dan data primer berupa wawancara dengan bantuan kuesioner. Sedangkan analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif menggunakan analisis tabulasi, dan analisis analisis strategi tiga tahap pengambilan keputusan menggunakan matriks IFE dan EFE, matriks SWOT dan matriks QSPM. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 19 faktor penyebab rendahnya penyerapan anggaran belanja sampai akhir triwulan III, dan terdapat 10 rancangan kebijakan sebagai strategi maksimalisasi penyerapan anggaran belanja di Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan Manokwari.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 5537-5559
Author(s):  
Jailyn N. Puerto ◽  
Marison R. Dy ◽  
Jacqueline Lee O. Canilao ◽  
Melissa P. Ferido ◽  
Benjamina Paula G. Flor

Agtas are one of the Indigenous Peoples (IPs) residing in the mountainous parts of Luzon and some can be found in the Bicol Region. They are still dependent on agriculture in order to generate income and sustain their basic needs. Agta farming families are said to be already engaging in the Palayamanan System Approach (PSA), but their knowledge and skills still need to be enhanced to fully maximize the benefits that they can gain from the said approach. The study aimed to analyze the family dynamics structure among farming family systems of Agta Indigenous Peoples in Bicol. It also evaluated how family dynamics affect farm decision-making among Agta farming households. The family dynamics of the Agta farming families was assessed through the FACES IV (Olson, 2011). Results showed that there was unbalanced cohesion and unbalanced adaptability levels within the family system. On the other hand, communication and satisfaction were high. Gender and educational attainment showed a strong correlation to family cohesion and engagement in the PSA, respectively, therefore, both factors could be considered for effective development interventions to take place. Overall, the Agta communities' geographical condition, culture and beliefs, sources of information have affected their way of living, farm practices, and farm-decision making. There have been very limited studies regarding indigenous people and communities in the Philippines. Thus, this study would serve as an entry point to further understand them and would guide in the formulation of appropriate strategies that will help improve and enhance their lives.     Los agtas son uno de los pueblos indígenas (PI) que residen en las zonas montañosas de Luzón y algunos se encuentran en la región de Bicol. Siguen dependiendo de la agricultura para generar ingresos y satisfacer sus necesidades básicas. Se dice que las familias agricultoras de Agta ya participan en el enfoque del sistema Palayamanan (PSA), pero sus conocimientos y habilidades aún deben mejorarse para maximizar los beneficios que pueden obtener de dicho enfoque. El estudio tenía como objetivo analizar la estructura de la dinámica familiar entre los sistemas familiares agrícolas de los pueblos indígenas Agta en Bicol. También se evaluó cómo la dinámica familiar afecta a la toma de decisiones agrícolas entre los hogares agrícolas Agta. La dinámica familiar de las familias agrícolas Agta se evaluó a través del FACES IV (Olson, 2011). Los resultados mostraron que había una cohesión desequilibrada y niveles de adaptabilidad desequilibrados dentro del sistema familiar. Por otro lado, la comunicación y la satisfacción eran altas. El género y el nivel educativo mostraron una fuerte correlación con la cohesión familiar y el compromiso con el APS, respectivamente, por lo tanto, ambos factores podrían ser considerados para que las intervenciones de desarrollo sean efectivas. En general, la condición geográfica, la cultura y las creencias de las comunidades Agta, así como las fuentes de información, han afectado a su modo de vida, a sus prácticas agrícolas y a la toma de decisiones agrícolas. Los estudios sobre los pueblos y comunidades indígenas en Filipinas son muy limitados. Por lo tanto, este estudio servirá como punto de entrada para comprenderlos mejor y guiará en la formulación de estrategias apropiadas que ayudarán a mejorar y potenciar sus vidas.


2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 107-120
Author(s):  
Nurul Aeni

ENGLISHDecision of being woman migrant workers brings both positive and negative consequeces for the woman workers as well as their families live behind. This study aimed: (1) to describe the decision making of being migrant workers among the applicants of woman migrant workers from Pati District; (2) to explain the factors correlate to the migrate decision making, and (3) to explain factors correlate to destination country choosing. It used quantitave approach. The primary data were obtained by spreading questionnaires among women migrant worker applicants at four labour supply companies. Meanwhile the secondary data get through desk review. Then, the data were analysed descriptively using chi square and correspondence analysis. The study resulted: (1) economic was the main factor of decision making for being woman migrant workers; (2) the factors correlated to the decision making for being woman migrant workers were the position in household, previous income, and decision making process; (3) high salary was the main factor on choosing the destination country. The factors correlated to destination country preferences were: the reasons for choosing the destination countries, age, previous job, previous salary, and husband’s age. INDONESIAKeputusan menjadi pekerja migran perempuan dapat berkonsekuensi positif maupun negatif bagi pekerja migran maupun keluarga yang ditinggalkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan: (1) menggambarkan pengambilan keputusan menjadi pekerja migran perempuan pada calon pekerja migran di Kabupaten Pati; (2) mendeskripsikan faktor yang berhubungan dengan pengambilan keputusan; dan (3) mendeskripsikan faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemilihan negara tujuan. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Data primer didapatkan melalui pengisian kuesioner oleh para calon pekerja migran perempuan di empat PPTKIS. Sementara data sekunder didapatkan melalui review penelitian terdahulu dan dokumen yang relevan. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis secara deskriptif menggunakan chi square dan analisis korespondensi. Hasil penelitian adalah: (1) ekonomi adalah faktor utama pengambilan keputusan menjadi pekerja migran perempuan; (2) faktor yang berhubungan dengan pengambilan keputusan menjadi pekerja migran adalah posisi dalam rumah tangga, pendapatan sebelumnya, dan proses pengambilan keputusan; (3) gaji yang tinggi merupakan alasan utama pemilihan negara tujuan migrasi. Adapun faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemilihan negara tujuan migrasi adalah alasan pemilihan negara, usia, pekerjaan sebelumnya, pendapatan sebelumnya, dan usia suami.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-31
Author(s):  
Komang Ema Marsitadewi

Badung Regency is more dominated by beach tourism. More than ten famous beaches in Bali are in Badung Regency. These beaches are only located in a few districts in Badung Regency. Inequality between sub-districts also occurs between areas that have tourism potential such as beaches and areas that have other tourism potential such as waterfalls or other tourism. This will create new problems for Badung Regency in the future. In fact, sub-districts that do not have coastal tourism potential have challenges as well as opportunities to develop. One of them is Petang District, Pelaga Village. This village does not have beach tourism but has other natural potentials that can be used as an attraction for tourists to come and visit Pelaga Village. These potential differences must be implemented which can then be used as opportunities for Pelaga Village. The purpose of this research is to produce a strategy to develop Pelaga Village as a tourism destination. This research is a qualitative research with a descriptive approach. Data obtained from primary data and secondary data. The data is then processed using data triangulation techniques to reduce the researcher's subjectivity and is also analyzed using SWOT analysis to produce a development strategy. In this study, it was found that Pelaga Village has a lot of potential for agro-tourism and can be developed such as asparagus and some hydroponic plants. . Not only that, the community's high interest in developing agro-tourism also supports the development of Pelaga Village. After assessing the potential that is owned by the opportunity, the threat from Pelaga Village came up with several development strategies for Pelaga Village, namely to further activate the community, especially farmer groups in developing their agro products. increasing the existence of the Agricultural Culture Festival in Pelaga Village, refining the missing destination components such as the availability of restaurants and inns, creating an organization that can bring together various farmer groups in Pelaga Village, in relation to the community in developing and managing the potentials of Pelaga Village.  


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Noni Valen Kristiani ◽  
Abdul Sadad

The purpose of this study was to determine the Strategy for the Implementation of Occupational Health and Safety Management (K3) implemented by the company to minimize or reduce the number of accidents and occupational diseases. This type of research is a qualitative research using a descriptive approach and the data needed are primary data and secondary data derived from observations, interviews and documentation analyzed by researchers so as to obtain accurate and clear data regarding the strategy for implementing K3 Management by PLN (Persero) UIP3B Sumatra in Pekanbaru City. The results of this study indicate that the Strategy for Implementation of Occupational Safety and Health (K3) Management by PLN (Persero) UIP3B Sumatra in Pekanbaru City However, the implementation of occupational safety and health management carried out by PLN (Persero) UIP3B Sumatra has not achieved the expected goals, this happens because there are still inhibiting factors, namely low employee competence, lack of awareness from employees of the importance of K3 and lack of K3 supervision with reference to Government Regulation Number 50 of 2012.


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