scholarly journals Identification of Enhancing Factors for Increasing The Power Competitiveness of Small Medium Industry of Batik in Sidoarjo District With Integration of Green Innovation Approach and ISM

Author(s):  
Ida Kusnawati Tjahjani ◽  
Abdul Hakim ◽  
Bagyo Yanuwiadi ◽  
Dias Satria

This research was conducted at the Small and Medium Industry (IKM) of batik in the district of Sidoarjo, which is one of 15 districts in East Java who chose One Village One Product (OVOP) as strategies increase the power of competitiveness. There are many problems with SME batik ranging from resources, production processes to product sales, which affect the chosen competitiveness strategy. The respondents were entrepreneurs, the office of SMEs, the Ministry of Industry and Trade, the sub-district, and the village. This research aims to identify the inhibiting factors of increasing competitiveness in the small and medium batik industry in the district of Sidoarjo. The data collection process uses a questionnaire compiled with the Green Innovation approach with five main variables, Green Resource, Green Process, Green Product, Green Innovation, and Competitive Advantage. Green Innovation is a process of continuous innovation that considers the integration of the environment, finance, social systems in the company from the stage of ideas through research and development and commercialization that affect new products, services, technology, business, and organizational models. Determination of alternatives and strategy analysis using the Interpretative Structural Modeling (ISM) approach is a method that uses the opinions of experts on the questionnaire that has been distributed. Based on the analysis results, 14 inhibiting factors and six priority levels were obtained, with the highest value of the power driver in the training and outreach factor (10) as the main inhibiting factor in increasing competitiveness. Therefore, it requires the involvement of all parties related to the batik SMEs to improve their competitiveness and the strategies they choose.

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nafiah Solikhah ◽  
Titin Fatimah

The village is an integral part of cities in Indonesia since its inception. Each village is unique because it represents historical uniqueness, diverse physical patterns, complex and dynamic social systems. Jakarta City as the largest city in Indonesia has its own challenges in managing the Urban Villages. One of the urban villages in Jakarta is Tanjung Gedong Village, located in RT.05 / RW.08 Tomang Village, Grogol Petamburan District. The selection of RT.05 / RW.08 as a PKM activity partner was because the location of the target partner was around the UNTAR campus, so the PKM activity became a tangible manifestation of UNTAR's contribution to the surrounding environment. The Proposing Team has also conducted PKM activities at the Partner's location, so it is hoped that the proposed program will be sustainable. Tanjung Gedong Village RT.05 / RW.08 Tomang Village has an area of 1.3 hectares with a population of 300 people (60 households). Problems owned by Partners to create a healthy and comfortable environment for residents: First, spatial planning is not optimal and flexible to accommodate a variety of social activities from the community. Secondly, the partners currently lack green open space. The proposed solution is the Proposed Green Village Structuring Concept by involving active participation from Partners (RW-RT leadership, Residents) using 3 approaches, namely: Green Planning and Design, Green Open Space and Green community. The proposed Green Village concept is expected to overcome the problems faced by partners so that a healthy and comfortable residential environment for residents is achievedABSTRAK:Kampung merupakan bagian integral kota-kota di Indonesia sejak awal pembentukannya. Setiap kampung memiliki keunikan karena merepresentasikan kekhasan sejarah, pola fisik yang beragam, sistem sosial yang kompleks dan dinamis. Kota Jakarta sebagai kota terbesar di Indonesia memiliki tantangan tersendiri dalam mengelola Kampung Kotanya. Salah satu kampung kota di Jakarta adalah Kampung Tanjung Gedong yang terletak di RT.05/RW.08 Kelurahan Tomang, Kecamatan Grogol Petamburan. Pemilihan RT.05/RW.08 sebagai Mitra kegiatan PKM karena lokasi mitra sasaran berada di sekitar kampus 1 UNTAR, sehingga kegiatan PKM ini menjadi salah satu wujud nyata kontribusi UNTAR terhadap lingkungan sekitar. Tim Pengusul juga telah melakukan kegiatan PKM di lokasi Mitra, sehingga diharapkan program yang diusulkan akan berkesinambungan. Kampung Tanjung Gedong RT.05/RW.08 Kelurahan Tomang memiliki luasan 1,3 Ha dengan jumlah penduduk 300 orang (60 KK). Permasalahan yang dimiliki oleh Mitra untuk menciptakan lingkungan yang sehat dan nyaman untuk warga: Pertama, tata ruang belum optimal dan fleksibel untuk mewadahi beragam aktivitas sosial dari masyarakat. Kedua, saat ini mitra masih kekurangan ruang terbuka hijau. Solusi yang diusulkan adalah Usulan Konsep Penataan Kampung Hijau dengan melibatkan partisipasi aktif dari Mitra (pemangku pimpinan RW-RT, Warga) menggunakan 3 pendekatan, yaitu: Green Planning and Design, Green Open Space dan Green community. Usulan konsep Kampung Hijau diharapkan dapat mengatasi permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh mitra sehingga tercapai sebuah lingkungan hunian yang sehat dan nyaman untuk warga.


Author(s):  
Faizal Anwar ◽  
Nanik Untari

ABSTRACT The purpose of this study was to determine the implementation of the Family Hope Program Assistance Policy and to want to know what factors hindered the implementation of the Family Hope Program (PKH) in Mesigit Village. The method in this research uses qualitative research. The results showed that the implementation of the Family Hope Program policy has gone well, but that has become an obstacle in the implementation of the Hope Family Program coordinating PKH facilitators to the village government. The conclusion of this research is that the implementation of the Family Hope Program (PKH) has been going well because it has four indicators of policy implementation such as: communication, resources, disposition and bureaucratic structure. While the inhibiting factors are the awareness and interest of the community about PKH, telecommunications network facilities and the absence of meeting activities, there is no coordination from PKH facilitators.  Keywords: Policy, Poverty, Program.  


DEDIKASI ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 75
Author(s):  
Jamiah Jamiah

In accordance with the guidelines for implementing village fund allocation (ADD) that one of the allocations for Village Fund Allocation is for village development costs, but the problem now is that development should not only be oriented towards physical development, but also need human resource development through community empowerment .This type of research used in this research is descriptive qualitative. Data collection techniques using in-depth interviews, documentation and observation. Based on the background that has been described, the authors propose a problem that is the center of attention in the research as follows: 1). How is the effectiveness of the village fund allocation program (ADD) in community empowerment in Liang Ulu Village, Kota Bangun District, Kutai Kartanegara Regency. 2). What are the supporting and inhibiting factors in community empowerment in Liang Ulu Village, Kota Bangun District, Kutai Kartanegara Regency. While the objectives of this study can be formulated as follows: 1) To find out and describe the effectiveness of the village fund allocation program (ADD) in Community Empowerment in Liang Ulu Village, Kota Bangun District, Kutai Kartanegara Regency. 2) To determine the supporting and inhibiting factors in community empowerment in Liang Ulu Village, Kota Bangun District, Kutai Kartanegara Regency.The results show that the effectiveness of the Village Fund Allocation program in Community Empowerment in Liang Ulu Village, Kota Bangun District, Kutai Kartanegara Regency is as follows: Achieving the effectiveness of the Village Fund Allocation Program (ADD) in community empowerment in Liang Ulu Village, Kota Bangun District, Kutai Kartanegara Regency in terms of achievement of goals has been running quite effectively. Because in its implementation the village government has made programs and policies for community empowerment in Liang Ulu Village, be it from business assistance activities such as making wheat crackers, or assistance from the poor, assistance in making fish trap ponds through BUMDes borrowing siampan, infrastructure development such as ironwood bridges connecting roads in riverbank areas with major roads that involve the village community, and training provided by the village government to its residents, such as sewing training, workshop training, fishery cultivation training and others.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 34
Author(s):  
Irman Nurhakim ◽  
Ivan Yudianto

The purpose of This study is to find out how the implementation of village fund management as well as supporting factors and inhibiting factors in the management of village funds in three villages in Soreang Sub-District, Bandung Regency. This research was conducted in Panyirapan Village, Sukanagara Village, and Soreang Village in Soreang Sub-District, Bandung Regency. The method used in this research is a qualitative method with interview approach and observation with the responder, that is Head of Village, Village Secretary, Village Treasurer, and Village Consultative Body (BPD). Data analysis is done by data reduction then presents the data and draw conclusions on the data obtained according to the method of data analysis for qualitative research. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of fund management from planning, implementation, administration, reporting, and accountability of the three villages are appropriate with the Regulation of the Minister of Home Affairs Number 113 the Year 2014 concerning Village Financial Management, but in terms of administration for the Panyirapan Village has not been in accordance with regulation, then for reporting the three villages have not been able to report to the regency in a timely manner based on regulations. For most supporting factors in the three villages of human resource training for the village government, understanding in running the Village Financial System application and for the three villages as a whole is still the lack of workers in the field during development activities and the lack of human resources in administration and regulation.


2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 35
Author(s):  
Susni Herwanti

Mangrove syrup is one of the featured product in the Margasari Village. This syrup is made from the flesh pidada famous sour, sweet and fresh. The content of vitamins A, B1, B2 and C is high enough so it is good for health. Although it tastes good and useful enough, but the mangrove syrup has not been widely known, especially in the province of Lampung. Therefore, this study aims to assess the feasibility of mangrove syrup business, analyze marketing strategy and then review the prospect of developing mangrove syrup business. The study was conducted in early 2016 in the village of Margasari. The selecting of the respondent was done purposively to “Cinta Bahari” group. This group is the only group that carries on mangrove syrup business. Financial analysis performed by calculating HPP, NPV, BCR, BEP and the PP while the marketing strategy analysis and prospect of mangrove syrup development is a descriptive qualitative. The results showed that mangrove syrup business financially was feasible. This was indicated by the value of HPP was Rp 4,950 per bottle, while the selling price was Rp8,000 per bottle, NPV> 0, BCR> 1, BEP was Rp 4,950, which means profitable  and PP faster than the life of the project. Furthermore, the group marketing strategies to 4 elements of the marketing mix showed that the place, product and promotion strategy needed improvement, while the pricing strategy had been carried out correctly. Based on this research, mangrove syrup business has good prospects to be developed.Sirup mangrove merupakan salah satu produk unggulan di Desa Margasari. Sirup ini terbuat dari daging buah pidada yang terkenal dengan rasa asam, manis dan segar. Kandungan vitamin A, B1, B2 dan C cukup tinggi sehingga sangat baik buat kesehatan. Meskipun rasanya enak dan manfaatnya cukup banyak, akan tetapi sirup mangrove belum banyak dikenal masyarakat luas, khususnya di Provinsi Lampung. Karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji kelayakan usaha sirup mangrove, menganalisis strategi pemasaran sirup mangrove dan mengkaji prospek pengembangan usaha sirup mangrove. Penelitian dilakukan pada awal tahun 2016 di  Desa Margasari. Penentuan responden dilakukan secara purposive sampling terhadap kelompok cinta bahari. Kelompok ini merupakan satu-satunya kelompok yang menjalankan usaha sirup mangrove. Analisis finansial dilakukan dengan menghitung HPP, NPV, BCR, BEP dan PP sedangkan analisis strategi pemasaran dan prospek pengembangan sirup mangrove dilakukan secara deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara finansial usaha sirup mangrove layak untuk dijalankan. Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan nilai HPP sebesar Rp 4.950 per botol sedangkan harga jual sebesar Rp8.000 per botol , NPV > 0, BCR > 1, BEP sebesar  Rp 4.950 yang berarti menghasilkan keuntungan dan PP lebih cepat dari umur proyek. Selanjutnya strategi pemasaran yang dilakukan kelompok terhadap 4 unsur bauran pemasaran menunjukkan bahwa strategi tempat, produk dan promosi memerlukan perbaikan sedangkan strategi harga sudah dilakukan secara tepat. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, usaha sirup mangrove memiliki prospek yang cukup baik untuk dikembangkan.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (11) ◽  
pp. 314-320
Author(s):  
Yohanis Rante ◽  
Sarlota Ratang

The village fund is expected village government and technical institutions can realize the vision of Jayapura city government that believes, independent, unified, modern, prosperous based local wisdom.  The city of Jayapura has established the Community Entrepreneurship Agency (BKM) in each village/village/Kelurahan in order to manage the funds of the village/village/Kelurahan more effectively, efficient, precisely targeted to support the governance activities Good and transparent. The purpose of this research is to describe the management of ADD in village community empowerment as well as driving and inhibiting factors. The results showed that optimizing village funds allocation in the development of community entrepreneurship at Village Tobati Jayapura City is already running but not maximally, hence the need for strategy.  STRATEGY (W-O) makes strategy that utilizes the opportunity to overcome weaknesses, namely consist of: Government policy that makes Village Tobati as a demonstration village for tourism, this is an opportunity to add Income or family's confidentiality. The help of Village fund, ADK, ADD the average routine each year.  The commitment of the city government to improve and develop fisheries sector, especially the cultivation of fish cages very smooth and good means of transportation, and the help of the Prospect fund from the years 2016 and 2017 for the business of kiosk, sales Pinang, vegetable sales + Seasoning Kitchen, selling cold beverages + juice jacket, selling yellow rice, handicraft business, business selling pulse, oil kerosene + gasoline, net business. The opportunities mentioned above show that weaknesses in Village Tobati can be overcome well because of the very dominant opportunities in the village. Therefore the need for awareness from the local community to take advantage of the opportunities that exist for the welfare of the family in doing some very promising efforts.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Li ◽  
Zhicheng Wang

This study explores the impact of public concerns on green innovation in China’s automotive industry and examines whether the effect varies based on firm size, ownership, and time phase. The study investigates 151 automobile enterprises and provides a novel, large-scale, and data-based perspective and estimation method for exploring critical factors of green innovation. By applying transition probabilities matrix (TPM) model, this paper finds that for different-sizes automotive enterprises there are significant differences in innovation sustainability, non-innovation sustainability, and liquidity between innovation and non-innovation, and such differences also exist for state-owned and non-state-owned enterprises. Then, based on the dynamic panel random probit (DPRP) model, the paper further analyzes the possible reasons for these differences, and particularly focuses on exploring the impact of public environmental concern on the environmental technology innovation. The empirical results show: 1) public concerns encourages green innovation emerging in all automotive firms, but only affects innovation persistence in medium and large companies. 2) public concerns encourages non-innovator state-owned companies to become innovators and motivates them to maintain continuous innovation. 3) the impact of public concerns changes over time. In the periods of 2002–2007 and 2012–2013, the role of public concerns is not significant. However, in the 2007–2012 period, public concerns significantly stimulate enterprises to move from non-innovators to innovators and promotes continuous innovation.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 42-56
Author(s):  
Indriani Indriani ◽  
Een Nurhasanah ◽  
Dian Hartati

The purpose of this study is (1) to describe the chordial condition of a group of people in the drama script of Max Arifin's Badai Sepanjang Malam, (2) to illustrate social issues that are criticized in the drama script of Max Arifin's Badai Sepanjang Malam. This review incorporates descriptive-qualitative techniques and literary approaches to sociology. Max Arifin's drama script Badai Sepanjang Malam, which is included in a compilation of teenage dramas published by Gramedia in Jakarta in 1988, is the focus used. Reading and record taking procedures are the tools used to collect data. The research outcomes are as follows. The time and place setting for the drama Badai Sepanjang Malam takes place in the village of Klaulan, Lombok. 1988. In 1988, In the drama Badai Sepanjang Malam, social critique, that is, social systems, social reform, social issues, social structures. In the context of housing, partnership and tension in the social process. There are patterns of thought, mood patterns and action habits, regional factors, of social change. In terms of social issues, namely in the context of poverty, control, ignorance of the environment by the population. In the societal system, that is, in the context of the core components of culture, as well as the social layers. Abstrak Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan yaitu (1) menjelaskan keadaan kordial pada sekelompok manusia yang ada pada naskah drama Max Arifin yang berjudul Badai Sepanjang Malam, (2) menjelaskan masalah-masalah sosial yang kemudian dikritik pada naskah drama Max Arifin yang berjudul Badai Sepanjang Malam. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan sosiologi sastra dengan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek yang digunakan adalah naskah drama Max Arifin yang berjudul Badai Sepanjang Malam yang terdapat dalam kumpulan drama anak remaja yang diterbitkan oleh Gramedia di Jakarta tahun 1988. Teknik yang digunakan untuk memperoleh data yaitu teknik baca dan catat. Hasil penelitian adalah sebagai berikut. Latar waktu dan tempat naskah drama Badai Sepanjang Malam terjadi di desa Klaulan, Lombok. Pada tahun 1988. Kritik sosial dalam naskah drama Badai Sepanjang Malam yaitu proses sosial, perubahan sosial, masalah sosial, struktur sosial. Pada proses sosial berupa akomodasi, kerjasama dan pertentangan. Pada perubahan sosial adanya pola pikir, pola sikap dan pola perilaku, geografis yang mempengaruhi. Pada masalah sosial yaitu berupa kemiskinan, kekuasaan, ketidak pedulian masyarakat dengan lingkungan. Pada stuktur sosial yaitu berupa unsur-unsur sosial yang pokok, serta lapisan-lapisan sosial. Kata kunci : Naskah drama, Kritik sosial, Sosiologi Sastra


2018 ◽  
pp. 137-154
Author(s):  
Mutia Rahmah ◽  
Marta Dwi Rifka

ABSTRACTResearch about the Policy on the Use of Village Funds in Community Empowerment in Rantaupandan village, Rantaupandan district, Bungo Regency, Jambi Province, are aimed to find out how the implementation of village funds policy in community empowerment, inhibiting factors and efforts can be made so that the use of Village Funds in Rantaupandan village can reach aim. This Research uses the theory of Van Meter and Van Horn with qualitative descriptive methods and inductive approaches. Data collection techniques through interviews, observation, and documentation. In this study using triangulation techniques to test the validity of the data and perform data analysis through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. This Research shows that the implementation of the Village Fund policy in community empowerment has not run optimally due to the problem of human resource competencies, the lack of community participation, and the lack of information delivery to the community regarding the implementation of the Village Fund policy.Keywords: policy, village fund, community empowerment


TA'AWUN ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (01) ◽  
pp. 48-53
Author(s):  
Ika Farida Yuliana ◽  
Arufatun Naimah

The pandemic period that hit Indonesia in 2020 has a real impact on underprivileged people in the Lamongan area, especially in the village of Sidomukti. The economic impact is felt by all parties so that when the Thematic KKN Universitas BIllfath is carried out one group, namely group 6 carries out Social Service activities. Social service is aimed at underprivileged people who are also affected by the Covid-19 pandemic. Before social service is carried out, the data collection process needs to be carried out to obtain definite data regarding the underprivileged people who are targeted. This data collection is carried out with the hope that the funds distributed will be right on target to the people in need. This data collection method is carried out in collaboration with the village government by looking at the data that is owned by the village government and going directly to the field to ensure the accuracy of the data. The results of the data collection show that there are 30 families classified as underprivileged and deserving of social assistance funds. The data obtained were then submitted to the social service fund distribution team for immediate follow-up.


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