scholarly journals Penanggulangan Masalah Kesehatan dalam Kondisi Pasca Longsor di Desa Samaenre, Kecamatan Mallawa, Kabupaten Maros

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 8-10
Author(s):  
Jumasni Adnan ◽  
Veronica Margareth Dampung

Abstract: Landslides that hit Indonesian territory caused various problems. Every landslide disaster will cause problems such as economic paralysis, environmental damage and also cause various diseases. Geographically, Samaenre village, Mallawa District, Maros Regency, South Sulawesi with high rainfall and an average temperature 32°C with rainy season approximately 8 months. Landslides often occur in Indonesia, especially in areas with steep slopes. Landslides and stagnant water also still have the potential to occur due to heavy rains. Samaenre area has the potential for landslides and waterlogging. The purpose of this activity is to increase public knowledge about the potential for landslides, problems that can arise after landslides and how to deal with post-landslide health problems. The community service activities were attended by 24 people and the counseling material could be delivered by all of the service teams so as to increase community knowledge about tackling health problems in post-landslide conditions.Keywords: Landslides, Samaenre village, health problems..

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 132-134
Author(s):  
Rachmat Hidayat ◽  
Patricia Wulandari

Nutrition and health problems are problems that are still an iceberg phenomenon in Indonesia. It can be seen in big cities like Jakarta which still have quite a lot of health problems. Nutritional problems in Indonesia continue to increase from year to year. These nutritional and health problems will affect the health of infants and toddlers. This community service program is expected to increase public knowledge and insight regarding the importance of nutrition, immunization, and stimulation in the first 1000 days of life, reduce malnutrition rates in toddlers, and fulfill health facilities and infrastructure in Barugbug Village. The community service program that will be carried out will be directed at the importance of nutrition, immunization, and stimulation in the first 1000 days of life for health, multiple intelligence and reducing malnutrition rates in toddlers in RT 01 RW 05 Barugbug Village, Jatisari District, Karawang, West Java. This activity was carried out for 5 months. The series of activities carried out in this program include counseling, mobile posyandu, KPSP (Pre-Development Screening Questionnaire), nutrition consultation, direct practice of child stimulation, advocacy, and TOT (Training Of Trainers). The results of the implementation of this program are an increase in public knowledge which can be measured by the results of the pretest and posttest, the reduction in the number of under-nutrition in children under five which can be measured by conducting mobile posyandu and monitoring nutritional status, increasing the intelligence of multiple children by conducting the KPSP (Pre-screening Development Questionnaire) and Practicing directly stimulates children, improves health status through nutrition consultations, makes use of health facilities and infrastructure through advocacy addressed to the Karawang Regent, and conducts TOT (Training Of Trainers) for puskesmas staff, village midwives, and village cadres for the sustainability of our program.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 197-205
Author(s):  
Lufthiani Anwar ◽  
Evi Karota ◽  
Cholina Trisa Siregar

ISPA is a respiratory disorder that causes children to tend to be lethargic, fussy, and lack of appetite, thus reducing the child's immunity which affects other health problems. The use of Complementary Therapies can help to reduce the impact of disease incidence, especially ISPA in toddlers at home as an alternative therapy for self-medication for families. It is hoped that the involvement of village health worker in the mother group in the community is directly involved in implementing the program to create and increase the ability to live healthy in a sustainable manner. The method of implementing community service activities is carried out by providing education, training and mentoring to 41 people consisting of village health worker and mother groups. The implementation of activities for the mothers group began with distributing pre-test questionnaires, then continued with providing health education about complementary therapies, herbal therapy simulations and toddler massage training to village health worker and mother groups, the activities were evaluated by providing posttest sheets. The results of the implementation of community service activities after health education and training activities obtained good knowledge about complementary therapies (75.6%) and sufficient knowledge (24.4%), paired t-test results before and after health education and the training obtained p value 0.005. It is hoped that village health worker can become activists and health promoters for mothers in an effort to prevent health problems by using complementary therapies.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 127-137
Author(s):  
Mochammad Choirul Hadi ◽  
I Nyoman Sujaya ◽  
I Nyoman Purna ◽  
I Wayan Jana

ABSTRACT. Ovitrap which has been widely known as a mosquito trap tool has not been widely used by the people of Bali. The introduction of ovitrap to the Batubulan Kangin Village community is the goal of community service activities in order to be able to use cheap, easy, and safe mosquito trap equipment, with the hope that it will be able to increase the rate of larval free. The method used by the Team is to provide counseling and provide training in making ovitraps and placing ovitraps inside and outside the home. The results of community service activities succeeded in increasing public knowledge about the benefits of ovitrap, how to make ovitrap, attractants and how to install it around their homes. The counseling and training activities held in the Batubulan Kangin Village Office Hall, Sukawati District, Gianyar regency attended by 52 people consisting of Puskesmas Staff, Jumantik, Village Health Cadres, and Hamlet Heads. Of the 9 Jumantik who took part in the outreach activities, immediately conducted socialization and invited 71 residents to use Ovitrap in their homes.Besides succeeding in changing the public's knowledge about mosquito eradication techniques, this service also succeeded in increasing the larva free rate from 54.9% to 95.8%.Keywords: ovitrap, attractant, larva free number


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 22-27
Author(s):  
LIA DWI PRAFITRI ◽  
F fitriyani ◽  
Risqi dewi aisyah

ABSTRAK MTs Muhammadiyah Pekajangan merupakan salah satu madrasah yang menyelenggarakan pendidikan bagi remaja putra dan putrid yang berada di Desa Ambukembang Kecamatan Kedungwuni. Kurangnya informasi dan pengetahuan tentang kesehatan reproduksi remaja masih menjadi permasalahan remaja khususnya di MTs Muhammadiyah Pekajangan. Perasaan malu, ketakutan, dan kecemasan menjadi masalah nagi remaja untuk mencari informasi terkait dengan kesehatan reproduksi remaja, sehingga masih banyak remaja yang belum dapat menyelesaikan permasalahan kesehatan reproduksi remaja. Upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kesehatan reproduksi remaja salah satunya yaitu dengan mengadakan promosi kesehatan. Sasaran dalam kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah remaja putra dan putrid kelas VII dan VIII. Hasil kegiatan ini adalah remaja putra dan putri dapat mengetahui tentang kesehatan reproduksi remaja dan dapat memecahkan masalah kesehatan reproduksi yang mereka alami. Diharapkan adanya peran serta dari dinas kesehatan dan pihak sekolah untuk dapat meningkatkan kesehatan reproduksi remaja dengan rutin mengadakan promosi kesehatan.   Kata Kunci : Remaja, Sehat, Reproduksi     ABSTRACT MTs Muhammadiyah Pekajangan is one of the madrassas that provides education for young men and women who are in Ambukembang Village, Kedungwuni District. Lack of information and knowledge about adolescent reproductive health is still a problem of adolescents, especially in MTs Muhammadiyah Pekajangan. Feelings of shame, fear, and anxiety become problems for adolescents to look for information related to adolescent reproductive health, so there are still many teenagers who have not been able to solve adolescent reproductive health problems. One of the efforts that can be done to improve adolescent reproductive health is by conducting health promotion. The targets in the community service activities are young men and girls in class VII and VIII. The results of this activity are young men and women can find out about adolescent reproductive health and can solve reproductive health problems they experience. It is expected that the participation of the health department and the school can improve adolescent reproductive health by regularly holding health promotions..   Keywords : Adolescents, Healthy, Reproductive


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Arya Adiningrat

Dental and oral health problems are still not become a priority among Indonesian societies. According to the Basic Health Research data in 2018, oral and dental health problems are still quite high up to 57.6%. Oral and Dental health problems are the issues which are prone to be found in infancy that will disrupt the process of a proper growth and development. Most of Indonesian society in general and many mothers in particular do not understand correctly how to care the toddlers' teeth and to keep it healthy with a good quality. The Mother School of ‘Bunda Sholihah’ is a local community empowerment organization whose main program is to increase the capacity of mothers in optimizing child development. This activity is designed to train the mothers to have the ability to care for children's dental health and play an active role in educating the wider community. The method utilized in this community service activities were training and educational practices. The training that has been carried out consists of education in lectures, two-way discussions and role analogies, followed by assignments in the field. The number of participants in this activity was up to 45 members from the foundation of the Bunda Sholihah society in the area of Kasihan, Bantul with a total full and active participation which reached 75.5%. This activity is carried out in groups, in once a week for 4 weeks activity, so that the total implementation was 4 meetings. This program involved the service-voluntary team as the educators, members and administrators of the foundation of Bunda Sholihah School by using modules that have been prepared by the service-voluntary team. The activity partner was the Mother School of Bunda Sholihah, Bantul, Yogyakarta. The results of this program showed a significant increase in the level of mother’s knowledge in infant and toddler dental health (p <0.05) including mother’s personal motivation and consideration regarding early dental examination in toddler. 


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 216-222
Author(s):  
Yusuf Rumbino ◽  
Fani Serangmo ◽  
Herry Zadrak Kotta ◽  
Woro Sundari ◽  
Ika Krisnasiwi ◽  
...  

Abstract   Exploitation of natural resources through unlicensed gold mining (PETI) is not in accordance with mining operational standards occurring along the Noeltoko River, West Miomaffo Subdistrict, Timor Tengah Utara Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province resulting in damage and environmental degradation. Changes and environmental damage include the formation of dug holes around the river flow, turbidity of water, changes in river flow. Other problems that arise are conflicts between these PETI workers and with other communities. This community service activity aims to provide an understanding to the community about the importance of maintaining and caring for rivers from excavation in the river walls that can cause debris / landslides explaining the impact of the use of hazardous materials such as mercury / mercury and cyanide, socialization of regulations regarding the formation of People's Mining Areas (WPR) ), introducing "sluice box" equipment to help the process of separating gold sand from sand. This activity was supported by the UPT ESDM Atambua Branch and was followed by 40 people who used to mine on the Noeltoko river. It is expected that the guidance and assistance can raise public awareness to be able to mine but still preserve the environment   Keyword: PETI, Noeltoko, WPR, sluicebox,   Abstrak   Eksploitasi sumber daya alam melalui Penambangan Emas Tanpa Izin (PETI) tidak sesuai dengan standar operasional penambangan terjadi di sepanjang sungai Noeltoko-Kecamatan Miomaffo Barat, Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara Propinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur yang mengakibatkan kerusakan dan penurunan kualitas lingkungan. Perubahan dan kerusakan lingkungan tersebut diantaranya terbentuk lubang-lubang galian di sekitar aliran sungai, kekeruhan air, berubahnya aliran sungai.. Permasalahan lain yang timbul adalah konflik antar pekerja PETI ini maupun dengan masyarakat lain. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman kepada masyarakat mengenai pentingnya menjaga dan merawat sungai dari penggalian di dinding sungai yang dapat mengakibatkan runtuhan/longsoran menjelaskan dampak penggunaan bahan berbahaya seperti air raksa/merkuri dan sianida, sosialisasi peraturan tentang pembentukan Wilayah Pertambangan Rakyat (WPR), mengenalkan peralatan “sluice box” untuk membantu proses pemisahan buiran emas dari pasir.Kegiatan ini didukung oleh pihak UPT ESDM Cabang Atambua dan dikuti oleh 40 orang masyarakat yang biasa menambang di sungai Noeltoko. Diharapkan dengan adanya pembinaan dan pendampingan dapat menimbulkan kesadaran masyarakat untuk dapat menambang namun tetap menjaga kelestarian lingkungan   Kata kunci: PETI, Noeltoko, WPR, sluicebox


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 149-153
Author(s):  
Inayatush Sholihah ◽  
Joko Santoso

The lack of public understanding and awareness about safe drug information and misleading social media news related to drug use is a new challenge that cannot be underestimated. The purpose of this community service was to overcome the problem of the lack of public knowledge about side effects, especially as an effort to implement pharmacovigilance in the community. The method started from intervention to the community included providing education (socialization) on the dangers of drug side effects and workshops on the use of the method of measuring drug side effects using the Naranjo algorithm. The target of this activity was the residents of the Mertoudan, Mojosongo, Surakarta would get additional knowledge about drug side effects and know how to monitor it, also creating people who are aware of drug side effects. This activity increased the knowledge of residents about drug side effects and the ability to measure the probability of the occurrence of drug side effects. The implementation of this activity received a good response from the Chairperson of Dasa Wisma and the participants, who were very enthusiastic to increase their knowledge about drug side effects and the measurement method with the Naranjo algorithm.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 102
Author(s):  
Andi Mulawakkan Firdaus ◽  
Sulvahrul Amin ◽  
Wasilatul Murtafiah

<p><strong>Abstrak.</strong> <em>Sampai saat ini, Indonesia masih dihadapkan pada beban ganda bahwa masih banyak kasus gizi buruk dan gizi kurang yang terjadi.</em><em> </em><em>Data Riset Kesehatan Dasar 2018 menunjukkan prevalensi stunting di Indonesia masih cukup tinggi mencapai 30,8%. Persoalan ini perlu ditangani serius dengan cara meningkatkan pengetahuan, pemahaman dan kesadaran ibu yang mempunyai bayi di bawah dua tahun tentang pentingnya kecukupan gizi anak usia 6-23 bulan guna mencegah terjadinya stunting. Permasalahan literasi juga ikut andil dalam kurangnya pengetahuan masyarakat tentang bagaimana meracik dan memilih makanan yang sehat dan bergizi. Dalam mengatasi permasalahan pemahaman gizi yang baik, ibu memiliki peranan yang penting terutama dalam bidang asupan gizi di rumah tangga dimulai dari mempersiapkan makanan, memilih bahan makanan, serta menentukan menu makanan. Oleh karena itu penting untuk melakukan program yang berorientasi pada peningkatan pengetahuan dan perilaku ibu dalam membentuk keluarga sadar gizi</em><em>. </em><em>Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian masyarakat ini yaitu melakukan peer education (metode edukasi) yang diawali dengan pre test untuk mengetahui pengetahuan awal masyarakat mengenai gizi seimbang. Setelah mengetahui kebutuhan pengetahuan masyarakat, maka dilakukan penyuluhan atau workshop dengan pemberian materi mengenai gizi seimbang yang berprinsip pada 13 PDGS. Setelah melakukan pelatihan materi gizi seimbang pada ibu rumah tangga, terlihat bahwa para ibu rumah tangga merasa terbantu untuk</em><em> mengetahui jenis mana saja yang cocok diberikan untuk keluarga mereka khususnya untuk anak-anak mereka dalam menambah tumbuh kembang fisik dan kesehatan bagi anak-anak dan metode yang diimplementasikan dianggap efektif digunakan ditinjau dari peningkatan pemahaman ibu rumah tangga setelah mengikuti pelatihan.</em></p><p> </p><p><strong>Abstract.</strong><em> Until now, Indonesia is still faced with a double burden that there are still many cases of malnutrition and malnutrition that occur. The 2018 Basic Health Research data shows that the prevalence of stunting in Indonesia is still quite high, reaching 30.8%. This problem needs to be seriously addressed by increasing the knowledge, understanding and awareness of mothers who have babies under two years of age about the importance of adequate nutrition for children aged 6-23 months to prevent stunting. Literacy problems also contribute to the lack of public knowledge about how to mix and choose healthy and nutritious food. In overcoming the problem of understanding good nutrition, mothers have an important role, especially in the field of nutritional intake in the household starting from preparing food, choosing food ingredients, and determining the food menu. Therefore it is important to carry out programs that are oriented towards increasing the knowledge and behavior of mothers in forming a nutritionally aware family. The method used in this community service is to carry out educational methods that begin with a pre-test to find out people's initial knowledge about balanced nutrition. After knowing the need for public knowledge, an extension or workshop was held by providing material on balanced nutrition based on the 13 PDGS principles. After conducting training on balanced nutrition material for housewives, it appears that housewives find it helpful to know which types are suitable for their families, especially for their children in increasing physical development and health for children and methods implemented is considered effective in use in terms of increasing understanding of housewives after attending the training.</em></p><p> </p><div id="gtx-trans" style="position: absolute; left: -83px; top: 615px;"> </div>


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 322
Author(s):  
Citra Kesumasari ◽  
Yessy Kurniati ◽  
Aminuddin Syam ◽  
Abdul Salam ◽  
Devintha Virani

Prevention of Stunting  Through Empowerment of Family Welfare Programme Cadres in Barebbo District in Bone RegencyAbstract. Bone Regency has the highest prevalence of stunting under five in South Sulawesi, after Enrekang district. Family Welfare Programme (PKK) cadres are often empowered in overcoming various problems in the community. This dedication activity aims to empower PKK cadres to prevent stunting in the Barebbo District, Bone Regency. Audience The target of this training is PKK cadres in Barebb Subdistrict. The Community Service Method is to provide training to PKK cadres on stunting prevention. The training was carried out in two ways, namely by providing material on stunting and demonstrations on how to screen stunting to children through anthropometric measurements. Based on the results of the activities carried out, it appears that the training carried out has increased the knowledge of PKK cadres who were trained in the good category by 54.5%. This is in accordance with established indicators of success. The training carried out effectively increased the knowledge and skills of PKK cadres in conducting anthropometric measurements. This is important in preventing stunting in infants. PKK cadres who have been trained are expected to be able to contribute significantly in screening the status of toddlers in the community.Keywords: Toddlers, stunting, prevention, anthropometry. Abstrak. Kabupaten Bone menjadi kabupaten yang memiliki prevalensi balita stunting tertinggi di Sulawesi Selatan, setelah kabupaten Enrekang. Kader PKK sering diberdayakan dalam mengatasi berbagai masalah dalam masyarakat. kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memberdayakan kader PKK untuk mencegah terjadinya stunting di Kecamatan Barebbo, Kabupaten Bone. Khalayak Sasaran pada pelatihan ini adalah kader PKK di Kecamatan Barebbo.Metode Pengabdian yang dilakukan adalah dengan memberikan pelatihan kepada kader PKK tentang pencegahan stunting. Pelatihan tersebut dilakukan dengan dua cara, yaitu dengan pemberian materi tentang stunting dan demonstrasi tentang cara melakukan skreening stunting pada balita melalui pengukuran antropometri. Berdasarkan hasil kegiatan yang telah dilakukan, terlihat bahwa pelatihan yang dilakukan telah meningkatkan pengetahuan kader PKK yang dilatih pada kategori baik sebesar 54,5%. Hal ini telah sesuai dengan indikator keberhasilan yang telah ditetapkan. Pelatihan yang dilakukan efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader PKK dalam melakukan pengukuran antropometri. Hal tersebut penting dalam melakukan pencegahan stunting pada balita. Kader PKK yang telah dilatih diharapkan mampu berkontribusi secara nyata dalam melakukan skreening status balita di masyarakat.Kata Kunci : Balita, stunting, pencegahan, antropometri


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