scholarly journals Analysis Factor that Affecting to the Family Abilities in Treating Patients of Mental Disorders at Community Health Centers Teja Pamekasan

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 22-28
Author(s):  
Fatimatur Rahmaniyah

One of the obstacles in the healing of mental patients is the knowledge of the community and the family. Usually society and family, treatment of mental disorders patients brought to the paranormal. The purpose of this study is to analyze factors that affect the ability of families in caring for people with mental disorders. This research is a quantitative research with observational analytic design cross sectional approach. This study was conducted on February 2018 at Puskesmas Teja Pamekasan with a family of households living in a house with mental disorders of 97 families. A sample size of 87 families. The independent variables are knowledge, family support, and family burden. Dependent variable is the ability of families in caring for people with mental disorders. Data were analyzed using logistic regression test with P = 0.05. The results showed that the variable of knowledge with p = 0,646; OR = .798, family support variable with p = 0.010; OR = 6.028, variable of family load with p = 0,313; OR = 1.688 so it can be concluded that the most dominant factor is family support factor with influence of 6.028. Less of family support making the lack of family ability to care people with mental disorders, so that the efforts of promoting and counseling the family in terms of how to care for people with mental disorders with counseling and home visits so that government programs can be achieved optimally.

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 87
Author(s):  
Kadek Putra Sanchaya ◽  
Ni Made Dian Sulistiowati ◽  
Ni Putu Emy Darma Yanti

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FAMILY SUPPORT AND THE QUALITY OF LIFE OF PEOPLE WITH MENTAL DISORDERS  ABSTRACTMental disorder is one of the most serious health problems. Families have to spend more time to provide care to People with Mental Disorders at home. People with Mental Disorders (ODGJ) usually have problems with quality of life. The study aimed to determine the relationship between family support and the quality of life of People with Mental Disorders / ODGJ. This research is a quantitative research by using cross-sectional design with correlative analytic method. The sample of the research were 39 people selected by non probability sampling technique of purposive sampling. Data collection of respondent characteristics was conducted by using questionnaire of respondent characteristics. The level of family support was assessed by using family support questionnaires proposed by Friedman and the quality of life of the respondents was measured using the SQLS questionnaires. The findings showed that good and moderate family supports have the same percentage of 35.9%, while the results of the quality of life score showed that the majority of respondents had good quality of life (82.1%). Based on the analysis by using Spearman-Rank test, there is a significant correlation between family support and quality of life of respondents with p = 0,000 (p <0,05) and strong correlation value of 0.618 and positive correlation direction which means if family support increases then the quality of life of respondents will increase and vice versa. The future researchers are expected to exercise control over other factors that may affect the quality of life of People with Mental Disorders (ODGJ).


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 3-7
Author(s):  
Khamida Khamida ◽  
Abdul Muhith ◽  
Rizkya Dewi Safitri

Some families who treat people with mental disorders have fully support their family member, but people with mental disorders do not care about it. ODGJ (People with Mental Disorder) prefer to do what they want to do unless there is an award from the family. The aim of the study is to find out the relationship between family support and the level of independence of ODGJ in Posyandu Jiwa, Wonokromo Village, Surabaya. The design of this study is analytical with a cross sectional approach. The population is all ODGJ families. The sample is 35 respondents with Purposive Sampling techniques. The independent variable is family support and the dependent variable is the level of independence of ODGJ. The research instrument used a questionnaire. Data analysis using Rank Spearman test. The results showed that of the 35 respondents most (62.9%) had good family support and most (65.7%) were independent. The test results of Rank Spearman statistics p = 0.000 <α = 0.05 indicate that there is a family support relationship with the level of independence of ODGJ. The independence of ODGJ can be achieved to the maximum with good support from the family. It is expected that families can maintain good family support for ODGJ to be more independent and maintain ODGJ's independence, so as not to depend on family


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 63-69
Author(s):  
Maximilianus Dasril Samura ◽  
Tellen Marlina Tellen

Mental disorders are very dangerous even it does directly cause death, but will cause deep suffering for the individual and a heavy burden on the family. The factors that cause mental disorders vary depending on the type of mental disorder experienced. This Research aims to determine the factors that affect relapse of mental disorder patients in the Sembada Medan Mental Hospital and Drug Dependency 2019. This research is quantitative with a cross sectional approach and sampling with a purposive sample technique. This research was conducted on 28 respondents with research variables are factors of compliance, family support, and social support. From the research that has been done, it was found that the majority of respondents aged between 31 - 46 years (64.3%), based on the sex of the respondents, the majority were male (60.7%), based on the environmental characteristics of the majority urban respondents (64.3%) , based on the family support of the respondents, the majority were good (57.1%), based on the respondents' compliance, the majority was not good (60.7%), based on environmental support the majority were not good (67.9%) ) The results of the Chi-square test show a significance value of p (0.008) α <(0.05) which means that there are significant factors between adherence, family support, and social support for recurrence in the Mental disorders Hospital and Drug Dependency Medan in 2019. It is recommended for psychiatric patients to be more obedient in taking drugs as recommended by doctors in the Mental sicknes Hospital and Drug Dependency Medan in 2019.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 12-26
Author(s):  
Anita Veronika

 The most crucial thing during the puberty for female teenagers is having the first menstruation or menarche, it becomes the biological signs for sexual maturity. Menarche is the first menstruation for the women that can be the initial for the maturity and healthy women. The purpose of this study is to find out the factors related to female teenagers action in facing the menarche in SMP Negeri 1 Deli Tua. The study method is quantitative approach with Cross sectional method. The damples are 92 people. The results of this study are (1) there is correlation between knowledge and female teenagers action in facing menarche in SMP Negri 1 Deli Tua 2015 with p-value 0,029; (2) there is correlation between behavior and female teenagers action in facing menarche in SMP Negri 1 Deli Tua 2015 with p-value 0,012; (3) there is correlation between family support and female teenagers action in facing menarche in SMP Negri 1 Deli Tua 2015 with p-value 0,000; (4) there is correlation between peers and female teenagers action in facing menarche in SMP Negri 1 Deli Tua 2015 with p-value 0,045; (5) there is correlation between internet and female teenagers action in facing menarche in SMP Negri 1 Deli Tua 2015 with p-value 0,004; (6) the most dominant factor is family support. It is recommended to the family to give support for the female teenagers in preparing the menarche so they can have good sexual reproduction.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 83
Author(s):  
Edi Purnomo ◽  
Zulhaini Sartika A. Pulungan ◽  
Andi Milawati

Mental disorder schizophrenia is a disorder psychic who ranks second in diseases that cause the greatest burden after heart disease. Its burden of mental disorders is mainly felt by the families who have family members with mental disorders. Patients with mental disorders who live with the family does not always indicate the best condition for the recovery of the client. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the role of the clerk and the knowledge of the family in improving the ability of families caring for clients with mental disorders at home. This research method is descriptive quantitative research design descriptive analytic approach cross sectional study.  The samples used were 30 families who have family members experiencing mental disorders withpurposivesampling method. The research was conducted in Puskesmas Ulumanda Majene district. Results showed no effect between family knowledge (p=0.005) and the role of health care workers (p=0.008) with the ability of families in caring for clients with mental disorders at home. Conclusion the role of health workers and knowledge affect the ability of families caring for clients with mental disorders at home. Advised the family to be more active in seeking information about the treatment of people with mental disorders at home and health officials often approach to the family to help care clients with mental disorders.


2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 36
Author(s):  
Aria Pranatha ◽  
Rika Rostika

ABSTRAK Penggunaan obat-obatan secara sipil telah ada di setiap tahun, pada tahun 2008 ada 3.362.527 orang yang menggunakan narkoba kemudian menjadi 5.126.913 pada tahun 2015. Penyalahgunaan obat telah direnovasi dan disembuhkan diizinkan untuk menggunakan narkoba (kambuh). Laporan ini bertujuan untuk meninjau kembali hubungan antara suport keluarga dengan Peristiwa kambuh pelaku narkoba di rumah meredam tenjo laut di kabupaten kuningan 2016. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah desain analitik cross sectional. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner yang telah mengalami validitas ada 15 responden, uji validitas menunjukkan bahwa dukungan untuk keluarga 23 pertanyaan 4 tidak valid karena nilai r kurang dari r tabel (0,514). Pelaksanaan penelitian ini pada Mei 2016. Sampel 40 responden menggunakan total sampling dan data analisis menggunakan chi square. Berdasarkan pengolahan data diperoleh dukungan keluarga terhadap kategori baik yaitu sekitar (52,5%) dan kekambuhan mayoritas responden mengalami kekambuhan yaitu sekitar (65%). Dari analisis hubungan keluarga kekambuhan (kambuh) terhadap pelaku narkoba di Rumah Damping Tenjo Laut di Kabupaten Kuningan 2016 adalah p value 0,026. Kesimpulannya ada hubungan positif antara suport keluarga terhadap kejadian kambuh pelaku narkoba di rumah redaman tenjo laut di kabupaten kuningan 2016. Diperkirakan supervisi dan bantuan mantan pengguna narkoba harus lebih optimal untuk mengurangi kejadian kambuh dan penyalahgunaan narkoba bisa hidup sehat tanpa narkoba.   Kata kunci: Dukungan Keluarga, Kambuh   ABSTRACT The civil using drugs in indonesia has been increasing every year , in 2008 there are 3.362.527 people drugs abusers later became 5.126.913 in 2015. There were 51 cases of  drug abuses in kuningan district in all 2015. Drugs abusers have renovated and healing allowed to use drugs ( relapse ) .Cause a recurrence can be caused by several factors that may be one of these factors family .This report aims to review the relationship between  family suport  to events the relapse of drugs abuser at rumah damping tenjo laut in kuningan district 2016. The kind of research use is analytic design cross sectional .Instrument used is a questionnaire that has undergone a validity there are 15 respondents , test validity suggests that support for the family of 23 questions 4 are not valid and variable a recurrence of 20 questions 8 invalid because the value of r less than the r table (0,514 ) .The implementation of this research on may 2016 .The sample 40 respondents were using a total sampling and analysis data using the chi square. Based on data processing obtained a family support of good category that is about ( 52,5 % ) and a recurrence the majority of respondents experienced a recurrence that is about ( 65% ) . From an analysis of the relationship between a family of a recurrence ( relapse ) on drugs abusers at Rumah Damping Tenjo Laut in Kuningan District 2016 is p value 0,026 . The conclusion is there a positive relationship between  family suport  to events the relapse of drugs abuser at Rumah damping tenjo laut in kuningan district 2016. Expected supervision and assistance former drug users must be more optimal to reduce incidence a recurrence and drugs  abusers can healthy life without drugs.Keywords: Family Support, Relapse


2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 355 ◽  
Author(s):  
Neng Ayu Rosita

Abstrak Menurut SDKI 2002 cakupan ASI eklusif 55%, di Jawa Barat 49%, di Kabupaten Tasikmalaya pada tahun 2009 sebesar 70,76%. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan yang dilakukan secara cross sectional dan menggunakan analisis univariate, Bivariate, dan Multivariate. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap pemberian ASI eklusif di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sukahening dan Puskesmas Salawu Kabupaten Tasikmalaya. Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan di Kecamatan Sukahening tahun 2010 77% ibu memberikan ASI ekslusif sedangkan di Kecamatan Salawu 63,4% , Setelah di lakukan uji bivariat variabel yang bermakna adalah status pekerjaan ibu, penyuluhan tentang ASI, dukungan orang tua, dukungan tenaga kesehatan dan dukungan suami, dan faktor yang paling dominan dalam perilaku pemberian ASI eklusif adalah  dukungan orang tua. Perlunya memberikan penyuluhan tentang ASI eklusif, dan terkait kebijakan memfasilitasi tersedianya pojok ASI di saranan kesehatan dan prasarana umum sehingga ibu menyusui masih dapat menyusui secara ekslusif walupun berada di prasarana umum. Abstract According to IDHS 2002 the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding was 55%, 49% in West Java, in Tasikmalaya district during 2009 amounted to 70.76%. This type of research was of quantitative research. The approaches taken were in cross-sectional and using univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analysis. The research aimed to know about the factor related to ekslusife breastfeeding in Kukahening and Sukalawu Health Centers. Tesults of the research conducted in the district of Sukahening in 2010 showed that 77% mothers exclusively breastfeeding practices their babies while in Salawu district it was 63.4%. After bivariate test, significant variables were mother's employment status, counseling regarding breastfeeding, parental, health personnel and husband support, and the most dominant factor in the behavior of exclusive breastfeeding was that of parents. Therefore, the researchers suggest the need to provide counseling regarding exclusive breastfeeding, , and related to policies in facilitating the availability of breastfeeding corner in health facilities and public infrastructures so that mothers can still exclusively breastfeeding even if they are in public infrastructure.


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 87-92
Author(s):  
Dwi Indah Iswanti ◽  
Fery Agusman Motuho Mendrofa ◽  
Diyanto Diyanto

Kemandirian bukanlah keterampilan yang muncul secara tiba-tiba tetapi perlu diajarkan dan dilatih pada anak agar tidak menghambat tugas- tugas perkembangan anak selanjutnya. Terutama pada anak yang mengalami retardasi mental akan sangat membutuhkan dukungan dari keluarga. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan  dukungan keluarga dengan tingkat kemandirian anak retardasi mental di SLB Negeri Semarang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh orang tua siswa kelas IV-VI di SLB Negeri Semarang yang berjumlah 64 siswa. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah total sampling. Dukungan keluarga pada anak retardasi mental sebagian besar adalah mendukung yaitu sebanyak 53,1%, kemandirian anak retardasi mental sebagian besar adalah kurang mandiri yaitu sebanyak 53,1%. Hasil uji statistik menemukan ada hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan kemandirian anak retardasi mental di SLB Negeri Semarang, dengan p value sebesar 0,000.   Kata kunci : dukungan keluarga, kemandirian anak retardasi mental THE CORRELATION BETWEEN FAMILY SUPPORT AND THE LEVEL OF INDEPENDENCE OF MENTALLY RETARDED CHILDREN   ABSTRACT Independence is not a skill that emerges suddenly but needs to be taught and trained in children so as not to inhibit the tasks of further child development. Especially for children who are mentally retarded, they will need support from the family. Research objectives to find out the correlation between family support and the level of independence of mentally retarded children in extraordinary school State of Semarang. This study uses a quantitative method with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all parents of students in class IV-VI in Semarang State SLB, amounting to 64 students. The sampling technique used is total sampling. Family support for mentally retarded children was mostly supportive, as much as 53.1%, the independence of most mentally retarded children was less independent, which was as much as 53.1%. The results of statistical tests found that there was a correlation between family support and the independence of mentally retarded children in Semarang State SLB, with a p value of 0,000.   Keywords: family support, independence of mentally retarded children


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Margareta H. Nurti ◽  
Engelina Nabuasa ◽  
Helga J. N. Ndun

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease requiring continuous care and sustainable self-management. It also needs adequate family support to prevent acute complications and reduce chronic complications. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between family support with the dietary management of DM patients in the working area of Pasir Panjang Health Center Kupang City Year 2017. The research method was an analytical survey with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study was all new cases of diabetes collected from January to July 2017 of which a sample of 53 people selected using a random sampling technique. The results showed that the appreciation support p = 0,000 < p = 0,05, instrumental support p = 0,000 < p = 0,05, informational support p = 0,000 < p = 0,05 and emotional support p = 0,000 < p = 0,05 were associated with the dietary rules behavior of the diet of DM patients. Health center needs to involve the family in health promotion programs related to dietary management for DM patients.


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 745-457
Author(s):  
Muhammad Saputra

Latar belakang : Gangguan jiwa merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan masyarakat di Indonesia. Klien gangguan jiwa dicirikan dengan siklus kekambuhan yang mencapai 60-75% dari keseluruhan penderita. Kekambuhan klien masih tinggi dapat dipengaruhi faktor kesiapan keluarga dalam menerima klien gangguan jiwa.Tujuan Penelitian : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kesiapan keluarga menerima klien dengan gangguan jiwa terhadap angka kekambuhan pada klien gangguan jiwa di Poliklinik Rumah Sakit Jiwa Sambang LihumMetode penelitian :  analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional. Populasi adalah seluruh keluarga (keluarga inti) klien gangguan jiwa di Poliklinik Rumah Sakit Jiwa Sambang Lihum yang berjumlah 1.751 orang. Sampel sebagian dari populasi sebanyak 97 orang dengan teknik pengambilan puposive sampling. Analisis data melalui uji Spearman Rank dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95%.Hasil penelitian Didapatkan keluarga klien gangguan jiwa sebagian besar siap dalam menerima klien gangguan jiwa sebanyak 77 orang (79,4%) dan angka kekambuhan klien gangguan jiwa sebagian besar kategori sedang sebanyak 65 orang (67%). Ada hubungan kesiapan keluarga dalam menerima klien dengan angka kekambuhan pada klien gangguan jiwa di Poliklinik Rumah Sakit Jiwa Sambang Lihum Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan (p value = 0,000; r = 0,744).Saran : rumah sakit hendaknya memberikan sosialisasi misalnya melalui kegiatan peningkatan home visite kepada keluarga pasien untuk meningkatkan kesiapan keluarga untuk menerima klien. Kata Kunci : Angka Kekambuhan, Kesiapan Menerima Klien.Background : Mental disorders is one of the problems of public health in Indonesia. The mental impairment client is characterized by a relapse cycle that reaches 60-75% of the sufferer. Client relapse is still high can be influenced by family readiness factor in receiving the client's mental disorders.Research objectives : PEnelitian aims to know the family readiness relationship to receive clients with a mental impairment on the number of relapse in Mental disorders in the clinic of mental illness in Sambang LihumResearch method :       cross sectional analytic. Population is the whole family (core family) of the clients of mental disorders in the polyclinic of the Sambang Lihum psychiatric hospital amounting to 1,751 people. Samples of a portion of the population of 97 people    with        puposive    samplingtechniques. Analysis of data by Test  Spearman Rank    with a trust rate of 95%.The results obtained by the family of mental disorders clients are mostly ready in receiving clients of mental disorders as much as 77 people (79.4%) and the number of mental impairment clients of most categories is currently 65 people (67%). There is a family readiness relationship in accepting clients with a number of relapse on the client's mental disorder in the clinic of health care Sambang Lihum South Kalimantan Province (P  value  = 0.000; r = 0.744).Suggestion : RHospital should provide socialization e.g. through  home visite   Improvement activities to the patient family to improve the family readiness to receive clients. Keywords: number of relapse, readiness of accepting clients


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document