scholarly journals FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN TINDAKAN PERSALINAN SECTIO CAESAREA DI RUMAH SAKIT SANTA ELISABETH SEMARANG

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 64-71
Author(s):  
Priharyanti Wulandari ◽  
Ratna Puri Maharani ◽  
Arifianto Arifianto
Keyword(s):  
High Risk ◽  
Placenta Previa ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Sectio Caesarea ◽  
History Of

Sectio caesarea (SC) is surgical action for give birth by opening lower abdomain and uterus.Sectio Caesarea is used as the last choice that caused by various difficulties such as prolonged babybirth, Uteri imminens rupture, placenta previa, big fetus, pre eclamption and bleeding. Sectio Caesarea also have a high risk for mother and also the babies, but in the fact sectio caesarea level is going bigger in many countries including Indonesia.This research is usingRetrospektif data, total sample in this researchis 62 respondent taken by total sampling technique. Data is taken by observation sheet, then this data is tested by using Chisquare statistic test.Based on analysis result using Chisquare statistic test, the result ofgestational age obtainedP Value= 0,027, Mother age obtainedP Value = 0,014, Sectio Caesarea profile obtainedP Value= 0,003, Comorbidities obtainedP Value= 0,004. Partial trials are allowed in women with a history of SC more than once the results are good and the complications are minimal. It is preferable for women with a history of SC to first determine the type of previous section.

scholarly journals Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Plasenta Previa

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 114-123
Author(s):  
Haifa Wahyu ◽  
Henni Febriawati ◽  
Martika Yosi ◽  
Liza Fitri Lina
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Placenta Previa ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Sectio Caesarea ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Control Approach ◽  
Risk Patients ◽  
History Of ◽  
And Control

Placenta previa is one of the risks in pregnancy. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the incidence of placenta previa in Dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu. The research design used was an observational analytic study with a case control approach (case and control). The population in this study were all patients of placenta previa during 2018 in Dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu, as many as 135 people and as many as 74 people were divided into 37 case groups and 37 control groups by purposive sampling technique. Chi Square statistical test results showed the value of ρ for age (p 0,000), parity (p 0,000), history of Caesarean Sectio (p 0.016), history of curettage (p 0.033), and pregnancy distance (p 0.005). In conclusion, based on statistical tests, there is a significant relationship between the factors of maternal age, parity, history of Caesarean Sectio, history of curettage, distance of pregnancy to the incidence of placenta previa. It is recommended to nurses RSUD Dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu to be able to provide education in preventing the occurrence of placenta previa by conducting interviews and discussions with risk patients at RSUD Dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu.Keywords       : Pregnancy distance, Curettage, Parity, Placenta previa, Sectio Caesarea, Age

HUBUNGAN TUNGAU DEBU RUMAH, PAPARAN ASAP ROKOK DAN RIWAYAT PENYAKIT KELUARGA TERHADAP KEJADIAN ASMA BRONKIAL PADA ANAK USIA 5 – 10 TAHUN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS LEMPAKE KOTA SAMARINDA TAHUN 2016

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Sri Evi New Yearsi Pangadongan ◽  
Agustina Rahyu ◽  
Selvy Pasulu
Keyword(s):  
Cigarette Smoke ◽  
Bronchial Asthma ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Case Group ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
History Of ◽  
Weather Changes ◽  
And Gender

Bronchial Asthma generally starts from childhood which is condition where respiration channel experiences constriction because of hyperactivity with some specific stimulation which cause inflammation. Some risk factors are smoking exposure of cigarette smoke, weather changes, mite on house dirt, pet and history of family sickness. The purpose of this research is to know Relation of mite on house dirt, exposure of cigarette smoke  and history of family sickness with bronchial asthma incident to child 5 – 10  years old on working area of Puskesmas Lempake Samarinda City in 2016. Method which used was analytic survey with Case Control approaching. The total sample was 36 children which consisted of 18 case group and 18 control group with matching by using age and gender which submitted with Purposive Sampling technique. Data Analysis used Chi Square with wrong degree α = 0,005. The result showed that there was relation of mite of house dirt (p = 0,006), history of family sickness (p = 0,001) and no relation with exposure of cigarette smoke (p = 0,370) with bronchial asthma incident to child 5 – 10 years old on working area of Puskesmas Lempake Samarinda City in 2016.

scholarly journals Risk Factors of Sectio Caesarea Delivery at Djafar Harun Hospital

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 72-78
Author(s):  
Samsi Burhan ◽  
Agusrinal ◽  
Ika Sartika ◽  
Asmurti
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Risk Factor ◽  
Placenta Previa ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Sectio Caesarea ◽  
Ratio Test ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Strong Risk Factor ◽  
Study Population ◽  
Narrow Pelvis

The number of mothers giving birth with sectio caesarae delivery at BLUD R.S H.M Djafar Harun North Kolaka in 2015 was 254 people, then increased in 2016 to 521 people. The purpose of this study was to analyze the risk factors for the incidence of Sectio Caesarea delivery at H.M Djafar Harun Hospital, North Kolaka. This type of research is an analytic observational study with a case-control study approach. The study population was 68 with a sample of 136 people using the Accidental Sampling Technique. Data analysis using the Odds Ratio test. The results of the risk analysis based on narrow pelvic factors showed the value of OR= 9,681; LL= 2,728; UL= 34,355, and then placenta previa factor showed the value of OR= 6,484; LL= 0,759; UL= 55,385. In conclusion, narrow pelvis is a strong risk factor and placenta previa is not a strong risk factor for Sectio Caesarea delivery. It is hoped that the hospital will seek to identify high-risk pregnancies, complications or pregnancy abnormalities so that they can be detected early so that they are able to more optimally handle complications during childbirth.

scholarly journals PHYSIOLOGICAL JAUNDICE OF FIRST BREAST MILK (COLOSTRUM) IN HOSPITAL AIRLANGGA UNIVERSITY

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 60
Author(s):  
Vista Claudia Sari ◽  
Irwanto Irwanto ◽  
Widati Fatmaningrum ◽  
Martono Martono
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Medical Records ◽  
High School Graduation ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
University Hospital ◽  
Perinatal Factors ◽  
Neonatal Deaths ◽  
History Of ◽  
School Graduation

ABSTRACTBackground: 60-70% of newborns have jaundice and can potentially become pathological jaundice. The effects of jaundice are often incurable, can cause disability to mental retardation. Jaundice is one of the causes of neonatal death. Jaundice accounts for 6% of neonatal deaths. Breastfeeding especially colostrum is often associated as one of the factors that can influence the occurrence of jaundice in newborns. Method: This type of research is descriptive quantitative. The population is all newborns at Airlangga University Hospital, Surabaya. The study was conducted from October to November 2019. Non-random sampling technique with total sampling. Results: There were 159 newborns in RSUA from October to November 2019. 14 newborns were not found in medical records, 10 were not given the first breast milk. Of the 135 research samples given the first ASI 18 samples or 13.33% who experienced physiological jaundice. 94.44% of the total sample of 18 who experienced physiological jaundice were babies born to mothers aged 21-35 years. 66.67% of babies with jaundice are infants with mothers as housewives. 61.11% of babies with high school graduation, 72.22% were born by cesarean section, 72.22% were born with a history of clear membranes, and 61.11% were born by primiparous mothers. Conclusion: Newborns were given first breast milk (Colostrum), 85.2% did not experience jaundice, 13.3% experienced physiological jaundice and 1.5% pathological jaundice. Jaundice can occur due to many factors; maternal, neonatal and perinatal factors.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PIJAT OKSITOSIN TERHADAP PRODUKSI ASI PADA IBU POST PARTUM SECTIO CAESAREA DI RSU SEMBIRING DELITUA

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-48
Author(s):  
Milvan Hadi ◽  
Chrisma Mangku Ninina Sembiring ◽  
M. Dasril Samura
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Milk Production ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Sectio Caesarea ◽  
Formula Milk ◽  
Breast Milk Production ◽  
The Many

Exclusive breastfeeding is very important for babies aged 0-6 months and must be given in the first hour. Exclusive breastfeeding is one of the most powerful influences on children's survival, growth and development. Despite the many benefits of breastfeeding, the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding is still low. One of the causes of mothers not giving breast milk because the milk comes out very little. So the mother gives formula milk. This study aims to determine the production of breast milk produced in mothers given oxytocin massage and analyze the effect of oxytocin massage on breast milk production in post partum sectio caesarea mothers in sembiring delitua hospital . The design of this study was quasy experimental design with a total sample of 32 people with aaccidental sampling technique with the type of Posttest-Only Control Design. The results of the study showed that there was a significant the effect of Oxytocin Massage on Breast Milk Production. 

scholarly journals Riwayat Komplikasi Maternal terhadap Insiden Kelahiran Prematur di RSUD Dr. H. Chadan Boesoirie Ternate

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 52-57
Author(s):  
Siska Nawang Ayunda Maqfiro ◽  
Irmasanti Fajrin
Keyword(s):  
Premature Birth ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Neonatal Morbidity ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Maternal Complication ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Relationship

Premature birth is one of the most important factors in neonatal morbidity and mortality. Based on the survey shows an increase in the incidence of premature birth at dr. H. Chasan Boesoirie hospital in 2015-2017. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the history of maternal complication and the incidence of premature birth at dr. H. Chasan Boesoirie hospital used an analytic correlation research design with a cross-sectional approach. The population is all multiparity and grand multiparity at dr. H. Chasan Boesoirie hospital on January-December 2018, the sampling technique used simple random sampling, with the total sample are 196 respondents. The results show that 66,3% do not have the history of maternal complication and 85,7% do not have an incidence of premature birth. Then, that were analyzed using Spearman-rank. The results show that p-value is 0,001 (p-value<α). The conclusion that there is a relationship between the history of maternal complication and the incidence of premature birth at dr. H. Chasan Boesoirie hospital. So, it is necessary to provide information and education to pregnant women in order to plan their pregnancy well and build a referral system with primary care facilities.

scholarly journals Hubungan Kejadian Plasenta Previa dengan Riwayat Kehamilan Sebelumnya

e-CliniC ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Widia R. Husain ◽  
Freddy Wagey ◽  
Eddy Suparman
Keyword(s):  
Retrospective Study ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Placenta Previa ◽  
Sectio Caesarea ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Pregnancy History ◽  
History Of ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
The Relationship

Abstract: To date, the main cause of maternal mortality rate is bleeding. Placenta previa is one of the causes of bleeding in pregnant women. This study was aimed to obtain the relationship between the occurence of placenta previa and pregnancy history among patients at RS Bhayangkara Manado, RSU GMIM Pancaran Kasih Manado, Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Hospital Manado. This was a descriptive and retrospective study with a cross sectional design. Subjects were pregnant women or women who laboured from January 2017 to December 2018 that had placenta previa. There were 72 cases as subjects, obtained by using non random sampling. The results showed that placenta previa were most common among subjects aged ≥35 tahun as many as 30 subjects (41.7%), multiparity as many as 39 subjects (54.2%), no history of sectio caesarea as many 39 subjects (54.2%), and no history of curetage as many as 66 subjects (91.7%). In conclusion, there were relationships between the occurence of placenta previa and age ≥35 years as well as multiparity, albeit, there were no relationships between the occurence of placenta previa and sectio caesaria as well as curetage history.Keywords: placenta previa, age, parity, histories of sectio caesarea and curetage Abstrak: Penyebab angka kematian ibu (AKI) yang utama ialah perdarahan. Plasenta previa merupakan salah satu penyebab perdarahan yang tersering terjadi pada ibu hamil. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kejadian plasenta previa dengan riwayat kehamilan sebelumnya di RS Bhayangkara Manado, RSU GMIM Pancaran Kasih Manado dan RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado. Jenis penelitian ialah deskriptif retrospektif dengan desain potong lintang. Subyek penelitian ialah ibu hamil atau bersalin yang mengalami plasenta previa pada periode Januari 2017-Desember 2018 yang berjumlah 72 kasus, diperoleh dengan metode non random sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kejadian plasenta previa terbanyak pada usia ibu >35 tahun yaitu 30 orang (41,7%), paritas multipara yaitu 39 orang (54,2%), tidak ada riwayat seksio sesarea yaitu 39 orang (54,2%), dan tidak ada riwayat kuretase yaitu 66 orang (91,7%). Simpulan penelitian ini ialah terdapat hubungan kejadian plasenta previa dengan usia ibu dan multiparitas namun tidak terdapat hubungan dengan riwayat seksio sesarea dan riwayat kuretase.Kata kunci: plasenta previa, umur ibu, paritas, riwayat seksio sesaria dan riwayat kuretase

scholarly journals Risk factors of the previa placenta formation

2016 ◽  
Vol 65 (3) ◽  
pp. 25-31
Author(s):  
Natalya I Fadeeva ◽  
Olga A Belnitskaya ◽  
Irina A Myadelets ◽  
Galina V Serdyuk ◽  
Maria G Nikolaeva
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
High Risk ◽  
Placenta Previa ◽  
Intrauterine Device ◽  
Adverse Outcomes ◽  
Second Trimester ◽  
Gynecological Disorders ◽  
History Of ◽  
Autoimmune Processes

Placenta previa is associated with a high risk of adverse outcomes for the fetus and mother. The aim of our study was to identify risk factors form a complete placenta previa. A comparative analysis of clinical and paraclinical characteristics of 70 patients with placenta previa in time delivery, 150 women with favorable migration in the second trimester placenta previa at baseline and 100 women with physiological placentation. It was found that a history of hormone-dependent gynecological disorders (p < 0.001), infertility (p < 0.001), contraceptive intrauterine device (p < 0.05), as well as hypertensive syndrome (p < 0.001), presence of hemostasis and folate metabolism defective alleles genes associations (p < 0.01) hepatitis B and C (p < 0.001), and autoimmune processes (p < 0.001) are risk factors of conservation of total placenta previa to delivery.

scholarly journals O5B.3 Skin health in croatian hairdressing apprentices at the beginning of vocational education: a new cohort study

2019 ◽  
Vol 76 (Suppl 1) ◽  
pp. A43.3-A44
Author(s):  
Zrinka Franic ◽  
Zeljka Babic ◽  
Jelena Macan
Keyword(s):  
Cohort Study ◽  
High Risk ◽  
International Study ◽  
Severity Index ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Transepidermal Water Loss ◽  
Hand Eczema ◽  
Occupational Contact Dermatitis ◽  
High Prevalence ◽  
History Of

IntroductionHairdressing apprentices are at high risk of developing occupational contact dermatitis.Materials and methodsData on skin health are presented for 352 hairdressing apprentices attending vocational schools in 24 Croatian towns at the beginning of their education, in a screening phase of a prospective cohort study. Apprentices were recruited from September to December 2017. The study protocol included: Nordic Occupational Skin Questionnaire and International Study on Asthma and Allergy in Children Questionnaire for the evaluation of self-reported skin and atopy symptoms, clinical skin examination interpreted by means of Osnabrueck Hand Eczema Severity Index (OHSI), genotyping filaggrin (FLG) gene polymorphisms 2282del4 and R501X from buccal swabs, skin pH and transepidermal water loss (TEWL) measurements.ResultsIn the total sample (n=352, median age 15, 18 males), a history of respiratory and/or skin atopy symptoms was reported by 44.89%, hand/wrist eczema by 11.93%, and a history of dry hands (without eczema) by 34.38% of apprentices. One or more hand/wrist skin changes were found at the clinical examination in 18.18% of apprentices, with the OHSI score ranging from 1 to 6. Washing hands>20 times per day was identified in 12.78% of apprentices. An FLG gene mutation (R501X) was found in only one apprentice. The median (range) for hand TEWL and pH was 13.1 (4.36–62.69) and 5.68 (4.28–7.13), respectively. OHSI score was positively correlated with hand TEWL (Spearman rho 0.16; p=0.0026), and pH (Spearman rho 0.13; p=0.0186).ConclusionThe results indicate a high prevalence of self-reported atopy (45%) and moderate prevalence of self-reported (12%) and clinically observed skin symptoms (18%) on the hands/wrists of hairdressing apprentices already at the beginning of education, without FLG mutations as a risk factors. This emphasizes the need to ameliorate preventive examinations of children before enrolling to schools for professions with high risk of exposure to skin hazards.

scholarly journals Riwayat Penyakit Kardiovaskuler Dan Kejadian Happy Hypoxia Pada Pasien Suspek Covid-19

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 102-110
Author(s):  
Wahyu Dini Metrikayanto ◽  
Novita Dewi ◽  
Rachmat Chusnul Choeron
Keyword(s):  
Cardiovascular Disease ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
The Body ◽  
Fisher Exact Test ◽  
Low Oxygen ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Exact Test ◽  
History Of

ABSTRACT Happy Hypoxia is one of the symptoms of Covid-19 that is often not known by society. This condition is often found in cases of Covid-19 with very low oxygen levels in the blood. Happy Hypoxia can be fatal with the failure of several organs of the body. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the incidences of happy hypoxia in suspected Covid-19 patients with a history of cardiovascular disease at the ER Panti Waluya Hospital, Malang. The design of this study was cross sectional with a total sample of 18 Covid-19 patients selected using the Total Sampling technique. Data about Happy Hypoxia and history of cardiovascular disease were taken based on secondary data from Medical Records in the ER Panti Waluya Hospital, Malang. Based on the results of the Fisher Exact Test, it was found that p = (0.0477) (0.050) so H1 was rejected, meaning that there was no relationship between the incidence of happy hypoxia in suspected Covid-19 patients with a history of cardiovascular disease in the ER Panti Waluyo Hospital, Malang City. This means that the incidence of happy hypoxia in Covid-19 patients is not only related to cardiovascular disease Keywords: cardiovascular desease, covid-19, happy hypoxia  ABSTRAK Salah satu gejala Covid-19 yang sering tidak diketahui oleh masyarakat umum adalah happy hypoxia. Kondisi ini sering ditemukan kasus Covid-19 dengan  kadar oksigen dalam darah sangat rendah  sehingga bisa berdampak pada terjadinya pingsan atau bisa berakibat fatal juga dengan adanya kekagalan beberapa  organ organ tubuh. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Hubungan Kejadian Happy Hypoxia Pada Pasien Suspek Covid-19 Dengan Riwayat Penyakit Cardiovaskuler Di UGD Rs Panti Waluya Malang. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 18 pasien Covid-19 yang dipilih dengan tekhnik Total Sampling. Data tentang Happy Hypoxia dan riwayat penyakit kardiovaskuler diambil berdasarkan data sekunder dari Rekam Medik di UGD RS Panti Waluya Malang. Berdasarkan hasil uji Fisher Exact Test didapatkan p = (0,477)(0,050) sehingga H1 ditolak, artinya tidak ada Hubungan Kejadian Happy Hypoxia Pada Pasien Suspek Covid-19 Dengan Riwayat Penyakit Kardivaskuler Di UGD RS Panti waluyo Kota Malang.. Hal ini memberikan makna bahwa kejadian happy hypoxia pada pasien Covid-19 tidak hanya berkaitan dengan penyakit kardiovaskuler. Kata kunci: Covid-19, Happy hypoxia, Penyakit Kardiovaskuler  

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