scholarly journals SOSIALISASI PENCEGAHAN STUNTING MELALUI PENYULUHAN DAN PEMBERIAN MAKANAN TAMBAHAN KEPADA IBU HAMIL

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 504
Author(s):  
Romadona Fatimah Dewi ◽  
Very Kusuma Ningtyas ◽  
Anisah Nasih Zulfa ◽  
Farrah Farandina ◽  
Vivi Nuraini

ABSTRAKMasalah stunting menjadi isu penting yang harus diselesaikan secara bersama-sama.  Faktor kemiskinan dan pengetahuan yang rendah menjadi faktor utama yang harus dihadapi untuk pencegahan stunting.  Pencegahan stunting harus dilakukan sedini mungkin, sejak janin masih di dalam kandungan.  Periode 1000 hari pertama anak harus diselamatkan. Untuk menekan jumlah stunting harus ada kerjasama  antara pemerintah, dinas kesehatan, dinas sosial dan masyarakat luas. Salah satu cara menekan stunting adalah dengan peningkatan kesadaran stunting melalui sosialisasi dan pendampingan. Pengabdian dilaksanakan oleh tim KKN kelompok 24 yang berkerjasama dengan fakultas teknologi dan industri Pangan Universitas Slamet Riyadi Surakarta serta pemerintah Kelurahan Semanggi.  Kelurahan Semanggi kecamatan pasar Kliwon termasuk salah satu Desa dengan angkat stunting tinggi. Pelaksanaan kegiatan dimulai dari FGD. Hasil FGD menunjukkan bahwa bahnya masyarajat Desa Semanggi masih memiliki pengetahuan dan kesadaran yang rendah terhadap penanggulangan bahya stunting. Untuk itu Tim KKN Kelompok 24 memulai kegiatan dengan pendataan dengan tujuan mendapatkan data terbaru jumlah ibu hamil di Kelurahan Semanggi, Hasil pendataan menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 55 ibu hamil yang 34 diantaranya termasuk dalam program keluarga miskin (GAKIN).  Setelah  pendataan dilanjutkan dengan penyusunan materi, pembuatan video penyuluhan, proses penyuluhan dan terahir evaluasi dan pemberian makanan tambahan untuk ibu hamil. Hasil penyuluhan menunjukkan bahwa ibu hamil menjadi lebih memahami bahaya stunting dan terjadi peningkatan upaya pencegahan dari diri sendiri.  Kata Kunci: pencegahan stunting; pemberian makanan tambahan (PMT) ABSTRACTThe problem of stunting is an important issue that must be solved together. Poverty and low knowledge are the main factors that must be faced for stunting prevention.Prevention of stunting must be done as early as possible, since the fetus is still in the womb. The period of the first 1000 days of the child must be saved. To reduce the number of stunting, there must be cooperation between the government, health services, social services and the wider community. One way to suppress stunting is to increase awareness of stunting through socialization and mentoring. The service is carried out by a group of 24 KKN team in collaboration with the Faculty of Technology and Food Industry, Slamet Riyadi University, Surakarta and the Semanggi Village government.Semanggi Village, Pasar Kliwon Subdistrict, is one of the villages with high stunting rates. The implementation of activities starts from the FGD. The results of the FGD showed that the people of Semanggi Village still had low knowledge and awareness of stunting prevention. For this reason, the KKN Group 24 Team started activities with data collection with the aim of getting the latest data on the number of pregnant women in Semanggi Village. After data collection, it was continued with the preparation of materials, making counseling videos, the counseling process and finally evaluating and providing additional food for pregnant women. The results of the counseling showed that pregnant women became more aware of the dangers of stunting and there was an increase in self-prevention efforts. Keywords: stunting prevention; supplementary feeding

2022 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 92-104
Author(s):  
Heri Isnaini ◽  
Intan Rosmawati

This article discusses the poem "Sajak Pertemuan Mahasiswa" by W.S. Rendra. The discussion of this poem is motivated by efforts and efforts to apply the concept of poetry structure put forward by Lévi-Strauss. The description of the structure of this poem aims to display the structure of the poem consisting of the outer structure (surface structure) and the inner structure (deep structure). The outer structures that will be discussed are forms of text, diction, and sound, while the inner structures that will be discussed are imagery, compounds, and themes. The method used in this study is descriptive of analytics with a type of qualitative research, namely placing the text of poetry as the object and research data. Data collection techniques are done by identifying, classifying, and recording. Data anlysis is done by meaning direct and directed content. Analysis is done by discussing the structure of poetry consisting of text, diction, and sound, imagery, compounds, and themes. The results showed that the structure of Lévi-Strauss poetry can determine the overall meaning and message of poetry. The use of blank verse, simple diction, dominance of vocal sounds /a/, thought imagery, and metaphorical-rhetorical majas refers to the theme of "openness". This theme can be interpreted very broadly, namely openness to justice, education, employment, income, and livelihood. This openness is tried by students as agents of change and a bridge between the government and the people. 


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (33) ◽  
pp. 107-116
Author(s):  
Margarete Maria de Lima ◽  
Clara De Andrade Leal ◽  
Roberta Costa ◽  
Maria De Fatima Motta Zampieri ◽  
Ariane Thaise Frello Roque ◽  
...  

O estudo objetiva conhecer a percepção de mulheres participantes de um grupo de gestantes e casais grávidos sobre a gestação em tempos de Covid-19. Trata-se de um estudo qualitativo, exploratório-descritivo desenvolvida com 30 mulheres participantes de um Grupo de Gestantes e Casais Grávidos. A coleta de dados foi realizada entre março e junho de 2020 via formulário eletrônico. A análise de dados foi realizada qualitativamente com auxílio do software IramuteqⓇ. Os resultados mostraram que a vivência da gestação em tempos de pandemia fez emergir incertezas e inseguranças especialmente pelas dificuldades de acesso aos serviços de saúde e medidas impostas pelo isolamento social. O grupo de gestantes e casais grávidos como um espaço virtual e interdisciplinar é uma ferramenta que possibilitou troca de informações e experiências sobre a gestação, parto e puerpério, contribuindo para o enfrentar as incertezas do contexto da pandemia.Descritores: Gestantes, Educação em Saúde, Enfermagem, Coronavirus. Pregnancy in pandemic times: perception of womenAbstract: This study aims to understand the perception of women participating in a group of pregnant women and couples about experiencing pregnancy during the Covid-19 pandemic. This is a qualitative, exploratory-descriptive study developed with 30 women participating in a Group of Pregnant Women and Pregnant Couples. Data collection was carried out between March and June 2020 via electronic form. Data analysis was performed qualitatively with the aid of the IramuteqⓇ software. The results showed that the experience of pregnancy during the pandemic caused the emergence of uncertainties and insecurities, especially due to difficulties in accessing health services and because of measures imposed by social isolation. The group of pregnant women and pregnant couples as a virtual and interdisciplinary space is a tool that made it possible to exchange information and experiences on pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium, contributing to face the uncertainties in the context of the pandemic.Descriptors: Pregnant Women, Health Education, Nursing, Coronavirus. El embarazo en tiempos de pandemia: percepción de las mujeresResumen: El estudio tiene como objetivo comprender la percepción de las mujeres que participan en un Grupo de Gestantes y Parejas Embarazadas sobre el embarazo en tiempos de Covid-19. Estudio cualitativo, exploratorio-descriptivo desarrollado con 30 mujeres participantes de un Grupo de Gestante y Parejas Embarazadas. La recolección de datos se realizó entre marzo y junio de 2020 a través de formulario electrónico. Los datos fueron analizados de forma cualitativa con el software IramuteqⓇ. Los resultados mostraron que la experiencia del embarazo en tiempos de pandemia lo hizo aparecer incertidumbre e inseguridad, especialmente por las dificultades para acceder a los servicios de salud y las medidas impuestas por el aislamiento social. El grupo de gestantes y parejas embarazadas como espacio virtual e interdisciplinario es una herramienta que posibilitó el intercambio de información y experiencias sobre el embarazo, el parto y el puerperio, contribuyendo a enfrentar las incertidumbres en el contexto de la pandemia.Descriptores: Mujeres Embarazadas, Educación en Salud, Enfermería, Coronavirus.


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-51
Author(s):  
Simon Sirua Sarapang

The movement of people from one area to another can improve the structure of community settlements and socio-economic structures. This paper aims to determine the background of the settlement of the Bajo people from Masudu Island to the coast of Liano Village, the process of relocating the Bajo Community from Masudu Island to the coast of Liano Village, the settlement pattern of the Bajo Community, the socio-economic life of the Bajo community. Data collection consists of three types of study documents, interviews, and observations. The collected data is verified by two stages, namely: verification of internal data, and verification of external data. The next stage is the stage of interpretation which consists of analysis and synthesis. The results showed that the background of the movement of the Bajo people in Liano Village was a factor in the damage to houses due to strong winds and tides, the government policy of inadequate Bajo community income. The process of moving the Bajo community was carried out in stages, starting with the people who lived in the western part of Masudu Island in 1999, by crossing the sea and some people carrying home tools on Masudu Island. The pattern of settlement of Bajo people in the neighborhood Liano village is linearly following the highway with the distance between houses close together. The socio-economic life of the Bajo community in Liano Village is the creation of interactions with other communities on the land and the availability of infrastructure for the Bajo people so that they facilitate activities. ABSTRAK Perpindahan penduduk dari satu daerah ke daerah lainnya dapat memperbaiki struktur pemukiman masyarakat dan struktur sosial ekonomi. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui latarbelakang perpindahan pemukiman Masyarakat Bajo dari Pulau Masudu ke pesisir pantai Desa Liano, proses perpindahan pemukiman Masyarakat Bajo dari Pulau Masudu ke pesisir pantai Desa Liano, pola pemukiman Masyarakat Bajo, kehidupan sosial ekonomi masyarakat Bajo. Pengumpulan data terdiri dari tiga jenis yaitustudi dokumen, wawancara, dan observasi. Data yang telah dikumpulkan tersebut dilakukan verifikasi yang terdiri dari dua tahap yakni: verifikasi data internal, dan verifikasi data eksternal. Tahapan selanjutnya adalah tahap interpretasi yang terdiri dari analisis dan sintesis. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa latar belakang perpindahan masyarakat Bajo di Desa Liano adalah faktor kerusakan rumah akibat angin kencang dan pasang air laut, kebijakan pemerintah penghasilan masyarakat bajo yang kurang mencukupi. Proses perpindahan masyarakat Bajo dilakukan secara bertahap yang diawali masyarakat yang tinggal di bagian Barat Pulau Masudu pada tahun 1999, dengan menyebrangi laut dan sebagian masyarakat membawa perkakas rumah yang ada di Pulau Masudu. Pola pemukiman masyarakat Bajo di Lingkungan Desa Liano berbentuk linear mengikuti jalan raya dengan jarak antara rumah saling berdekatan. Kehidupan sosial ekonomi masyarakat Bajo di Desa Liano adalah terciptanya interaksi dengan masyarakat lain yang ada di darat serta tersedianya prasarana bagi masyarakat Bajo sehingga mempermudah mereka dalam berbagai aktivitas.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 1313
Author(s):  
Khairuddin Khairuddin

<div class="translate-tooltip-mtz hidden"><div class="header"><div class="header-controls"><em>The people of Gunung Meriah still find many addictions to drinks that can be intoxicating, such as drinking tuak. Therefore, this study aims to find out how the supervision of the government and the community in minimizing wine drinkers and sellers in Gunung Meriah District and Islamic views on the law of drinking tuak, as well as how to sanction those who drink it. To complete this research, the writer uses qualitative research. The techniques used in data collection are observation and in-depth interviews with informants. The result of the research shows that some of the people of Gunung Meriah like to drink tuak, both from officials and ordinary people. 25% of Mount Meriah people are addicted to this tuak drink, it is drunk on certain occasions such as parties or other days. The government does not pay much attention to the problem of tuak drinks, which can be seen from the lack of cases of drinkers and sellers of wine being appointed and given appropriate punishments, only a few people have reached the stage of punishment. Likewise, the community does not interfere too much in dealing with the problem of tuak drinkers and sellers, even though this problem is very serious. Drinking tuak, in the perspective of Islamic law, is a drink that is prohibited because it is intoxicating.</em></div></div><div class="controls"> </div></div>


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 149-156
Author(s):  
Andi Muhammad Ichsan ◽  
Afifah Harisah ◽  
Abdul Mufti Radja

Public space has an important role to incresase physical health and social interaction of city communities. Karebosi field is public space which is in the development priority by Makasar city government. Karebosi field is the most ideal facility to represent the concept of an open public space in Makasar. After going through revitalization process, the government still continues to reform and refine Karebosi field functions. This research aims to find out the visitors’ perception towards the comfort of social interaction in Karebosi field, and what factors which are influence them as well. This research was conducted in 2018 at Karebosi field, Makasar. The method used in this research is mixed method (qualitative – quantitative). The technique of data collection is done by evidentiary method through data triangulation (observation, questionnaire, and interview). The result of this research can be concluded that the facility in Karebosi field is quite successful in attracting the visitors to do sport activities in public space, yet the level of success is still not optimal because it is still in the range of 60.89%, it is due to the facility development that have not been varied, the facilities are considered as not being able to stimulate the diversity of social interaction and increasing the number in public space. Designing, Karebosi field is not able to give impression and meaning for the people who do the activities in it. It is expected to be a reference for Makasar government in formulating the steps to increase the service quality and the functions of Krebosi field in the future.    


Author(s):  
Richa Verma ◽  
Tejbir Singh ◽  
Mohan Lal ◽  
Jasleen Kaur ◽  
Sanjeev Mahajan ◽  
...  

Background: Low level of education of the slum dwellers along-with poor socio- economic status and pathetic environmental conditions lead to their poor health indicators. Since the National Urban Health Mission (NUHM) was launched in 2013, the health services are still in their initial stages. Assessment of the availability as well as the utilization of health care services of the urban slums is the need of the hour.Methods: The cross-sectional study was conducted in randomly selected slum in Amritsar city. All the houses were enumerated and visited by the interviewer herself. The eldest adult member of the family was selected as key respondent and written, informed consent was obtained. Predesigned questionnaire was used to collect the data which was then compiled and analyzed using statistical tests.Results: Out of the total respondents, one third respondents had knowledge about the government health center nearby (statistically significant) while out of these, only one third utilized the services at the center (statistically non-significant). Almost half of the respondents had knowledge about the medical camps and out of these, two-thirds utilized the services at medical camps.Conclusions: Overall utilization of services is poor. More respondents were aware of the medical camps than the static government health facility and utilization of medical camps was also more. So the static health services under NUHM need to be further strengthened.


2021 ◽  
Vol 921 (1) ◽  
pp. 012001
Author(s):  
Andriana ◽  
Sudarno ◽  
A N Utami ◽  
A B Susanto ◽  
Kurniaty

Abstract accountability are characteristics of Good Governance. Accountability are very important in managing an entity, especially for entities that carry out the mandate of the people and manage public funds such as BUMDes. BUMDes that have the mandate of capital, have large roles and duties, BUMDes must be able to account for and report the results of their financial management as a form of accountability to the government and society. This study aims to determine how the financial management of BUMDes To analyze the level of accountability of BUMDes Mekar Lestari’s financial management in 2019. This type of research is a qualitative research using descriptive analysis. The data collection methods used were interview and documentation techniques. The results showed that: The financial management of BUMDes Mekar Lestari consists of planning, implementation, administration, reporting and accountability and supervision stages. Some indicators for the financial management accountability of BUMDes Mekar Lestari in 2019 have also not been fulfilled as regulated in the Banyuwangi Regency Regional Regulation No. 13 of 2015 and Banyuwangi Governor Regulation No. 17 of 2019


Author(s):  
Suti Sutrisno Lateba ◽  
Ferdinan Kerebungu ◽  
Rasyid Umaternate

The problem in this study is poverty in the people of Sofan Village, South East Taliabu District, Taliabu Island Regency. The purpose of this study was to assess poverty in the community of Sofan Village, South East Taliabu District, Taliabu Island Regency. This study uses qualitative methods with data collection techniques used are observation, documentation and interviews. The data analysis technique used in this study was the Milles and Huberman technique. Determination of informants in this study using purposive sampling technique. The results show that in general the Sofan Village community is a poor community, and the factor that causes poverty in the Sofan Village community is the low education factor, this lack of employment can be seen in general from the work of the community is farmers and fishermen. Another thing that causes poverty is the lack of income and the habit of some people who were still sitting before working. Another factor that causes poverty in the people of Sofan Village is the attitude of being dependent on other parties, especially the Government. This attitude of being too dependent on others is what causes them to live in poverty.


Author(s):  
Audrey Runtukahu ◽  
Ferdinand Kerebungu ◽  
Yoseph Santie

The problem in this study is about the perception of pinokalan village community regarding the assistance of Kota Tanpa Kumuh Program (KOTAKU) where they are concerned about the inability of the opportunity to receive this assistance and the purpose of this research is to know and describe the perception of pinokalan village community in the implementation of KOTAKU program. In this study using qualitative research method with observation and interview data collection techniques. And the results of this study show that the perception of the people of Pinokalan Village that we do not receive assistance kotaku program from the government when our environment is organized and not worth our stay because of the densely populated conditions and only a few residents of our village who get assistance in the form of home improvement, roads and drainage but it is an assistance from PNPM not from KOTAKU and the government only chooses milih residents for i kut in socialization therefore we as other pinokalan community do not know and only know from others that socialization has been implemented about KOTAKU in Pinokalan Village. In the PROGRAM KOTAKU Pinokalan village is used as a companion village when compared to other villages that get assistance from KOTAKU Pinokalan Village can be said to be more eligible to get assistance from this KOTAKU program


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Giftiyatul Fitriah

Along with the times, the existence of traditional culture began to be displaced and replaced with western culture. Preservation efforts continue by the government and also the local cultural community so that the existence of traditional culture is not only a historical trail but can be seen, felt and also enjoyed by generations of children and grandchildren. The writing of this article aims to illustrate the tangible form of gratitude to God for the favors that have been given and the traditions of the people that have an impact on life. The research method used is descriptive qualitative data collection techniques through interviews and documentation. The results of this study indicate that Sedekah Bumi must have positive values for life such as religious values and social values. Sedekah Bumi can be used as a medium of learning in social and cultural life that can maintain the characteristics of the indigenous people of the area.


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