scholarly journals Gambaran Parent-Grandparent Co-Parenting Relationship pada Kakek-Nenek yang Mengasuh Balita

Author(s):  
Rizki Agustin Purwaningtyas ◽  
Yuni Sufyanti Arief ◽  
Sri Utami

Parental care by grandparents has become a worldwide phenomenon along with the increasing number of working mothers. Co-residing grandparent influence children’s growth and development, so good co-parenting is needed to avoid the negative impacts. This study aims to describe parent-grandparent co-parenting relationship in grandparents who provide child care because left by working mothers. The research method was descriptive survey and using simple random sampling technique with sample of 105 grandparents who provide child care because left by working mothers. Characteristics of grandparents 74.3% aged less than 60 years, 90.5% children raised by grandmothers. The majority of grandparents 99% came from Javanese ethnic and 55.2% had an elementary-junior high school education. As many as 87.6% respondents have an income less than IDR1,700,000.00/month and 60% mothers of children work as private employees. The results indicated that grandparents showed a good parent-grandparent co-parenting relationship in the role of childcare, which was marked by 65.7% co-parenting agreement good respondents, 73.3% co-parenting closeness of respondents good, 73.3% exposure of child to conflict respondents are good, 78.1% co-parenting support/undermining respondents are good, 85.7% endorsement of partner's parenting respondents are good, and only 58.1% of respondents perceive the division of labor in the sufficient category. The role of grandparents as children’s primary caregivers when left by working mothers will not interfere with attachment between parent-child if a harmonious parent-grandparent co-parenting relationship is created. Keywords: co-parenting; grandparenting; working mother ABSTRAK Pengasuhan balita oleh kakek-nenek menjadi fenomena yang mendunia seiring dengan meningkatnya jumlah ibu yang bekerja. Pengasuhan kakek-nenek berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan dan perkembangan balita, sehingga diperlukan co-parenting yang baik agar tidak terjadi dampak negatif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran parent-grandparent coparenting relationship pada kakek-nenek yang mengasuh balita karena ditinggal ibu bekerja. Penelitian dilakukan menggunakan pendekatan survei deskriptif dan teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan yaitu simple random sampling dengan jumlah sampel 105 kakek-nenek yang mengasuh balita karena ditinggal ibu bekerja. Karakteristik kakek-nenek yang mengasuh balita 74,3% berusia kurang dari 60 tahun, 90,5% balita diasuh oleh neneknya. Mayoritas kakek-nenek 99% berasal dari Suku Jawa dan 55,2% berpendidikan SD-SMP. Sebanyak 87,6% responden mempunyai penghasilan kurang dari Rp1.700.000,00/bulan dan 60% ibu balita berkeja sebagai karyawan swasta. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa parent-grandparent co-parenting pada kakek-nenek yang mengasuh balita dalam kategori baik, yang ditandai dengan 65,7% co-parenting agreement responden baik, 73,3% co-parenting closeness responden baik, 73,3% exposure of child to conflict responden baik, 78,1% co-parenting support/undermining responden baik, 85,7% endorsement of partner’s parenting responden baik, dan hanya 58,1% responden yang mempersepsikan division of labor dalam kategori cukup. Peran kakek-nenek sebagai pengasuh utama balita ketika ditinggal ibu bekerja tidak akan mengganggu kelekatan antara orangtua-anak apabila tercipta parent-grandparent co-parenting relationship yang harmonis. Kata kunci: co-parenting; pengasuhan kakek-nenek; ibu bekerja

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-56
Author(s):  
RIANI PRADARA JATI ◽  
Sekar Farah Nabila

  Penempatan peran yang baik bagi Family Caregiver sangatlah membantu lansia dalam meningkatkah qualitas hidupnya, meningkatkan motivasi dalam menjalankan hidup Penelitian ini bertujuan Mengetahui hubungan peran Family Caregiver dalam pemenuhan qualitas hidup bagi lansia di Kelurahan Langenharjo Kabupaten Kendal. DesainPenelitianDeskriptifKorelasional menggunakan pendekatan Krosectional,tehnikSamplingStratified Simple Random Sampling dengan karakteristik heterogen, dari populasi mempunyai hak yang sama untuk diseleksi sebagai sampel teknik undianPengambilan data dengan menggunakan kuesioner yang telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitasnya. Uji statistik Chi-square, dengan taraf signifikasi 5%jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini 70 sampel pada Family Caregiver dari 213 populasi yang ada. Hasil penelitian dari 70 responden didapatkan Peran Family Caregiver tidak baik dengan qualitas hidup tidak baik 33 (47,1%), sedangkan Peran Family Caregiver kurang baik dengan qualitas hidup lansia baik 3 (4,3%). Untuk distribusi Peran Family Caregiver kurang baik dengan qualitas hidup lansia tidak baik sebanyak 6 responden (8,6%) sedangkan untuk distribusi Peran Family Caregiver kurang baik dengan qualitas hidup lansia baik sebanyak 23 responden (32,9%). Terakhir, untuk distribusi Peran Family Caregiver baik dengan qualitas hidup lansia tidak baik didapatkan hasil 2 responden (2, 9%) sedangkan untuk distribusi Peran Family Caregiver baik dengan qualitas hidup lansia baik didapatkan hasil 3 responden (4,3%)Menunjukkan nilai ρ value 0,001 (ρ < 0,05) berarti ada hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan kepatuhan lansia dalam keikutsertaan posyandu lansia. Disarankan kepada semua Family Cregiver lansia untuk mampu memahami pentingnya perhatian, dukungan bagi lansia dalammeningkatkan qualitas hidup yang lebih baik bagi lansia.   Kata kunci : Peran family caregiver, qualitas hidup, lansia.   ABSTRACT Placement of a good role for Family Caregiver is very helpful for the elderly to improve their quality of life, increase motivation in living life Research Objective: To know the relationship between the role of Family Caregiver in fulfilling quality of life for the elderly in Langenharjo Village, Kendal Regency. Descriptive Correlational Research Design uses a cross sectional approach, Sampling Stratified Simple Random Sampling technique with heterogeneous characteristics, from the population has the same right to be selected as a sample lottery technique Retrieving data using a questionnaire that has been tested for validity and reliability. Test Chi-square statistics, with a significance level of 5% the number of samples in this study 70 samples on the Family Caregiver from 213 populations. Results of the Study Of 70 respondents found the role of Family Caregiver was not good with poor quality of life 33 (47.1%) , while the role of the Family Caregiver is not good with the quality of life of a good elderly 3 (4.3%). For the distribution of the role of Family Caregiver is not good with the quality of life of the poor family as many as 6 respondents (8.6%) while for the distribution of the Role of Family Caregiver is not good with the quality of life of good elderly as many as 23 respondents (32.9%). Finally, the distribution of the Role of Family Caregiver with good quality of life for the poor is obtained by 2 respondents (2, 9%), while the distribution of the Role of Family Caregiver with good quality of life for the elderly is obtained by 3 respondents (4.3%). 0.001 (ρ <0.05) means that there is a relationship between family support and the compliance of the elderly in the participation of the elderly posyandu. It is recommended to all elderly Cregiver families to be able to understand the importance of attention, support for the elderly in improving the quality of life better for the elderly   Keywords: Role of Family Caregiver, Quality of Life, Elderly


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 70-76
Author(s):  
Savitri Septiara Pratiwi ◽  
Ana Setiani ◽  
Novi Andri Nurcahyono

The purpose of this research are : 1) knowing the process of developing interactive with using Adobe Flash CS3 Professional media, 2) knowing the effectiveness of interactive learning with using Adobe Flash CS3 Professional media, 3). knowing the ability of students' mathematical understanding after using the Adobe Flash CS3 Professional media. The type of research is Research and Development (R & D) with One-Group Pretest-Posttest. The research was conducted at Mardi Waluya 2 Sukabumi Junior High School in the 2018/2019 semester event. The writer take the population of this study is on VII class. The sample used simple random sampling and for the instruments used were validation questionnaires media and tests. Data analysis techniques are using the Likert scale for validation questionnaires media, using the T test to determine effectiveness, and N-Gain to determine the increase in students' mathematical understanding skills. Interactive learning media are valued by media experts and material experts, with the results obtained that are valid so that they can be used in learning. The results of the effectiveness test are Thit (8.78)> T table (1,699) with a significant level used which is 5%. With high criteria of N-Gain test results are 75.61. Based on the results of these studies, interactive learning with using Adobe Flash CS3 Professional media can be effective in learning and can improve students' of mathematical understanding skills.


2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 294
Author(s):  
Venance Shillingi Salum ◽  
Roselyn. W. Gakure ◽  
Romanus Othiambo

The study investigated the impact of stakeholders on implementation of strategic plans in Tanzania’s public sector. Organisations fail not due to bad formulation of strategies, but the execution of strategies is vital to their failure or demise; and hence implementation process remains a challenge towards achieving organisation objectives. The main objective of the study was to investigate the impact of stakeholders on implementation of Strategic Plans in public sector. Seven (7) executive agencies which made 26% of all 27 executive agencies in Tanzania were randomly drawn using simple random sampling. Then, stratified random sampling was used to obtain a sample size of one hundred eighty-eight (188) respondents which was 30% of the target populations (632 employees) in the headquarters of sampled executive agencies. The study found that there was weak positive relationship (R = 0.236) between role of stakeholders and execution of strategic plans; although was statistically significant at alpha = 0.000. Also,  = 0.056 at significance level of 0.05 indicated that, 5.6% of the total variations in implementation of strategic plans is influenced by stakeholders and 94.4% is contributed by other factors which were not considered in this study. The study concluded that stakeholders do influence implementation of strategic plans in public sector. In line with findings, the study recommended that management in public sector should pay more attention on stakeholders if they have to benefit from, otherwise may negatively influence implementation process of strategic plans in public sector.


2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 85
Author(s):  
Neti Karnati ◽  
Adjat Wiratma

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh kepemimpinan transformasional dan efikasi diri terhadap kepuasan kerja guru di SMP Yayasan Budi Mulia Lourdes Jakarta. Metodologi penelitian adalah survei yang dipilih dengan teknik simple random sampling. Analisis dan interpretasi data menunjukkan bahwa (1) kepemimpinan transformasional berpengaruh positif langsung terhadap kepuasan kerja, (2) efikasi diri berpengaruh langsung positif terhadap kepuasan kerja, (3) kepemimpinan transformasional berpengaruh positif langsung terhadap efikasi diri.KATA KUNCI: efikasi diri, kepemimpinan transformasional, kepuasan kerja.  THE EFFECT OF TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIP AND SELF EFFICACY OF THE JOB SATISFACTION TEACHERABSTRACTThe purpose of this study is to determine the effect of transformational leadership and self efficacy of the job satisfaction teacher in Junior High School of Budi Mulia Lourdes Jakarta.The research methodology was survey which was selected by simple random sampling technique. Analysis and interpretation of the data indicates that (1) transformational leadership of a positive direct effect on job satisfaction, (2) self efficacy positive direct effect on job satisfaction, (3) transformational leadership positive direct effect on the self efficacy.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 92-97
Author(s):  
Susi Irianti ◽  
Sahiroh Sahiroh

Teenagers are periods that are considered vulnerable from a nutritional perspective for several reasons. First, in terms of increasing the need for nutrients because of physical growth and rapid development. One of the problems of nutrition and health of young women is anemia. The purpose of this study was to determine the picture of the factors that consume blood-added tablets in Class VIII female adolescents in junior high school 1 Ciruas in 2019. The type of research was descriptive, the simple random sampling technique was 100 respondents. The results of the study of young women who consumed tablets plus 80 people 80%, and, positive attitudes 87 people (87%), received teacher support 69 people (69%), received support from parents of 73 people (73%).   Keywords:Anemia, Fe, Blood Added Tablets ABSTRAK   Remaja adalah periode yang dianggap rentan dari sudut pandang gizi karena beberapa alasan. Pertama, dari sisi bertambahnya kebutuhan zat gizi karena pertumbuhan dan perkembangan fisik yang sangat cepat. Salah satu masalah gizi dan kesehatan remaja putri adalah anemia. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran faktor konsumsi tablet tambah darah pada remaja putri kelas VIII di SMP Negri 1 Ciruas Tahun 2019. Jenis Penelitian deskriptif, teknik pengambilan sampel simple random sampling sebanyak 100 responden. Hasil penelitian remaja putri yang konsumsi tablet tambah darah 80 orangg 80%, dan, sikap positif 87 orang (87%), mendapatkan dukungan guru 69 orang (69%), mendapatkan dukungan orang tua 73 orang (73%).   Kata Kunci: Anemia, Fe, Tablet Tambah Darah


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Yong Adilah Shamsul Harumain ◽  
Nikmatul Adha Nordin ◽  
Nur Farhana Azmi ◽  
Osada Teppei ◽  
Akinori Morimoto ◽  
...  

Prior studies have identified that enhancing a city’s walkability could be helpful in revitalizing an old, decayed or blighted downtown. While the benefits of walking are obvious and have been widely explored especially in terms of health and environment, this paper explores the potential of Machinoeki as a push factor in changing the mindset of a community about walking. A pilot survey was conducted to understand the interests of people in selecting their mode of transport and to communicate with the willingness of respondents to change their attitude by introducing facilities that can promote walking needs. To gather a collection of respondents and further to illustrate the role of Machinoeki, a simple random sampling method was used. The paper concludes that while Machinoeki has the right facilities to encourage walking, more research is needed to demonstrate the link between facilities with the community's preference for walking in town. In this analysis, however, we found that the Machinoeki components have the potential to be a push factor with respect to the positive responses of 72 percent of respondents to Machinoeki's ability to encourage walking. Keywords: Walkability, Machinoeki, Public Transportation, Taiping


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 142
Author(s):  
Dean May Julian ◽  
Baginda Simaibang ◽  
Mulyadi Mulyadi

This thesis was concerned with the inquiry on the correlations among learning motivation, self-confidence, and writing ability of the seventh grade students at State Junior High School of Lubai Ulu Sub-District of Muaraenim Regency. The problem of the study was to investigate the correlation among students’ learning motivation, self-confidence, and writing ability. The total number of the population were 474 students. The sample for this study was 83 students taken through a simple random sampling technique. Data were collected by adopting a questionnaire for learning motivation, self-confidence, and test for writing ability. Data were analyzed by using r-Product Moment and Multiple Regression. Finding showed that: (1) there was significant correlation between learning motivation and writing ability; (2) there was not any significant correlation between self-confidence and writing ability; (3) there was not any significant correlation between learning motivation and self-confidence; (4) there were significant correlations among learning motivation, self-confidence, and writing ability of seventh grade-students at state Junior High School of Lubai Ulu Muaraenim.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (01) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Indah Astika Sari ◽  
Hamiyati Hamiyati ◽  
Rasha Rasha

This research aims to knowing the influence of peer group function of purchasing decisions (information search) cosmetic products in teenagers. This research was conducted at the 140 Junior High School in Jakarta. This research method using survey method.  Population inthis reseach is student grade nine, with the total sample is 70 respondents. Data was taken by using simple random sampling. The hypothesis test data used is product moment correlation coeffcient with  result     rxyhitung  >  rxytabel,  atau 0,704 > 0,235. Result of t-test with significance level  0.05 obtained 8,17 > 1,995 or thitung > ttabel  means that is correlation beetween peer group function of purchasing decisions (information search) cosmetic products. Result of regression obtained Fhitung 66,78, and Ftabel 3,985 so that Fhitung < Ftabel means that there is a significant influence between peer group function of purchasing decisions (information search) cosmetic products in teenagers. Contribution peer group function of purchasing decisions (information search) cosmetic products in teenagers as big as 49,56%, and the remaining 50,44% is determined by other factors which is not examined. Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh fungsi peer group terhadap pengambilan keputusan pembelian (pencarian informasi) produk kosmetik  pada remaja. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Sekolah Menengah Pertama 140 Jakarta. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah siswi kelas IX, dengan jumlah sampel 70 responden. Teknik pengambilan data menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Uji hipotesis data yang digunakan adalah korelasi koefisien product moment dengan hasil disimpulkan rxyhitung > rxytabel , atau 0,704 > 0,235. Hasil uji t dengan taraf signifikansi 0,05 diperoleh 8,17 > 1,995 atau thitung > ttabel yang berarti terdapat korelasi antara fungsi peer group terhadap pengambilan keputusan pembelian (pencarian informasi) produk kosmetik. Perhitungan uji signifikansi regresi diperoleh hasil perhitungan Fhitung 66,78 dan Ftabel 3,98 sehingga Fhitung < Ftabel artinya terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara fungsi peer group terhadap pengambilan keputusan pembelian (pencarian informasi) produk kosmetik. Konstribusi fungsi peer group terhadap pengambilan keputusan pembelian (pencarian informasi) sebesar 49,56%, sedangkan sisanya yaitu 50,44% ditentukan dengan faktor lain yang tidak diteliti.


Author(s):  
Hartina Batoa ◽  
Salahuddin Salahuddin ◽  
Awaluddin Hamzah ◽  
Rahayu Endah Purwanti ◽  
Andi Dheviani Oksaputri Iskandar

This study aims to determine the relationship between the role of farmer groups and the social status of lowland rice farmers in Cialam Jaya Village, Konda Sub District, South Konawe District. This research was conducted in Cialam Jaya Village in September-December 2019. The determination of the research area was carried out purposively with the consideration that Cialam Jaya Village is one of the centres for lowland rice production and has farmer groups. Simple random sampling (simple random sampling) takes 10% or as many as 26 respondents of rice farmers. The data analysis used was the Spearman Rank Correlation analysis. The results showed that the role of the group was significantly related to the socioeconomic status of lowland rice farmers, with a significance value of 0.019.


ZOOTEC ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 39 (2) ◽  
pp. 302
Author(s):  
Elinde Yoman ◽  
M T Massie ◽  
R E.M.F Osak ◽  
J Pandey

ANALYSIS OF FARMERS' PERCEPTIONS TOWARD THE ROLE OF COUNSELING IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF PIG FARMING ON AGRIBUSINESS IN GIWAN VILLAGE, TIOM DISTRICT, LANNY JAYA REGENCY. The objective of this study was to determine farmer’s perceptons toward the role of agricultural extension agents in the development of pig livestock agribusiness for breeder’s in Giwan Village, Tiom District, Lanny Jaya Regency. This study used a survey method. Sample of group breeder wasdetermined by purposive sampling and sample of breeders was selected by simple random sampling method. The results of the study showed that: (1) Most pig farmers in Giwan village had good or high perceptions of extension workers in their roles as educators (80%), still have moderate as consultants (75%), as motivators (75%), and as organizers (80%) of farmers in providing counseling in Giwan village. The conclusion of this research was farmers in Giwan village have good perceptions of extension workers in their roles as educators, motivators, and as organizers of farmers in managing pigs' business.Keywords:  Agribusiness, Pig Farm, Extension, Giwan. 


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