scholarly journals Upaya Meningkatkan Pemahaman Santri pada Pembelajaran Fiqih Thaharah melalui Media Audio Visual

MANAZHIM ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 127-135
Author(s):  
Fathor Rozi ◽  
Ummi Hanik Alawiyah

TPQ Al-Istiqomah in the process of learning fiqh thaharah uses the lecture method. The use of the lecture method is deemed ineffective to use in the delivery of this thaharah material, because santri tend to be bored, sleepy and less focused, besides that there are some materials in thaharah that are needed by santri concentration in the process of understanding. Therefore it takes a method or learning media that is more attractive and appropriate to the age of the santri, the media is an audio-visual learning media, this media will awaken more of the santri senses in the learning process. The purpose of this research is to improve the learning of thaharah fiqh material for santri so that they can understand thaharah and can practice and practice it in everyday life. The conclusion of this study is that it is proven that the use of audio-visual learning media is proven to be more effective in increasing understanding of the learning material of fiqh thaharah compared to the previous learning method, namely lectures. This is evident from the results of the evaluation of the students' learning at the end of the lesson in the form of prayer reading, memorization and practice.

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 88
Author(s):  
Erma Wahyu Utami

This study discusses the learning method using the role playing method in Pasraman with the aim of developing Linguistic character and intelligence. This research was conducted in Pasraman Purna Lingga Pondok Gede. The background of this research is to develop learning methods to vary, because previously in Pasraman Purna Lingga using conventional methods or lecture methods. The lecture method is considered less attractive because students are only silent, listening and easily bored for the writer trying to apply the role playing method, where students participate actively in the learning process. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach in which the data collection uses interview techniques, observation and documentation in the Purna Lingga Pondok Gede area. From the results of the study using the role playing method that is applied to students of Class VIII Middle School characters in students has developed well, by using simulations through drama scripts students can know and understand the characters that are in the Ramayana story and applied in everyday life. Whereas for linguistic intelligence class VIII students are already good at using language and fluent in talking about knowing the accuracy of intonation, pronunciation, facial expressions and fluent in delivering the drama script. Keywords: Methods of Role Playing, Character, Linguistics 


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 329
Author(s):  
Ni Wayan Rusniati

The process and student learning outcomes in science learning material properties of light is a problem faced by class IV SD Negeri 3 Mengwi. Student activity and learning outcomes have not been maximized because the teacher delivered science learning materials using the lecture method. This is the background of the researchers to conduct research with the aim of improving the process and learning outcomes of science with material properties of light with learning models Contextual Teaching and Learning. This research is a type of classroom action research conducted in SD Negeri 3 Mengwi. The subjects of this study were fourth grade students, amounting to 27 students consisting of 14 female students and 13 male students. The implementation of this study used 2 cycles. Instruments used to collect data are observation sheets, interviews, documentation and test questions. The results of this study indicate that science learning outcomes with material properties of light using the Contextual Teaching and Learning model in SD Negeri 3 Mengwi have increased in two cycles with quite satisfactory values. There was an increase in learning outcomes from cycle 1 an average value of 68.51 to 75.37 in cycle 2. In addition, there was an increase in the learning process of students in science learning carried out by teachers using the Contextual Teaching and Learning model. Keywords: Learning process, learning outcomes, Contextual Teaching and Learning


Vidya Karya ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sumiati Sumiati

Abstract- The review was affected by fundamental issues about how to best convey the learning material of Sociology. Team-Based Learning is accepted as a method of learning that can develop critical thinking skills. Team-Based Learning emphasizes opportunities for students to develop the ability to cooperate because it gives greater weight to the discussion (peer discussion) compared to learning by lecture method. This study aimed to determine whether a lecture or Team Based Learning teaches the content material better, develops skills, such as critical thinking; and creates a learning environment that is fun in learning Sociology. Data collection techniques in this study were conducted thorugh the study of literature from books and the results of previous research. The results of this study concluded that Team Based Learning method can improve oral communication and critical thinking skills, and create a more pleasant learning environment than lecture method. Keywords: Effectiveness, Team-based learning, Sociology Abstrak. Kajian ini dipengaruhi oleh isu mendasar tentang bagaimana cara terbaik dalam menyampaikan materi pembelajaran Sosiologi. Team-Based Learning diterima sebagai metode pembelajaran yang dapat mengembangkan kemampuan berpikir kritis. Team-Based Learning menekankan pada kesempatan bagi siswa untuk mengembangkan kemampuan bekerja sama karena memberi bobot lebih besar pada kegiatan diskusi (peer discussion) dibandingkan pembelajaran dengan metode ceramah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dari dua metode yaitu ceramah atau Team Based Learning, metode mana yang lebih baik dalam mengajarkan materi, mengembangkan keterampilan, seperti berpikir kritis; dan menciptakan lingkungan belajar yang menyenangkan dalam belajar Sosiologi. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan melalui studi literatur hasil-hasil penelitian terdahulu. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa metode Team Based Learning dapat meningkatkan komunikasi lisan dan kemampuan berpikir kritis, serta menciptakan lingkungan belajar yang lebih menyenangkan daripada metode ceramah.  Kata Kunci: keefektifan, pembelajaran berbasis kelompok, sosiologi


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 476-484
Author(s):  
Agus Imam Kharomen

[TAFSEER LEARNING METHODS IN 'ULUM AL-QUR'AN BASED SCHOOL]. This paper is aimed to respond to the lack of formulation of tafsir learning methods at schools. This study shows that the learning method with the basis of Ulum al-Qur’an consists of three aspects, i.e. the foundation, learning material, and method. The foundation of tafsir learning comprises three elements; it must be based on the function of the Qur'an, gradual, and not burdensome. Then, the learning materials of tafsir can use the stories contained in the Qur'an, asbab al-nuzul (reason of revelation), and the main themes of the Qur'an. Meanwhile, the tafsir learning process uses the ijmali method. This is a library based study with data sources from books, especially ‘Ulum al-Qur'an Mabahits fi 'Ulum al-Qur'an by Manna' al-Qathan, 'Ulum al-Qur'an by Nuruddin' Itr, Kaidah Tafsir by M. Quraish Shihab, and Membumikan Ulumul Qur’an by Ahsin Sakho Muhammad as well as research results in the form of journals and others in the field of education. In the process, this study uses a descriptive-analytical method with a content analysis approach and contextual interpretation.


2016 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 205-211
Author(s):  
Lilik Kholisotin

Based on the observation of the learning process carried out in MIN Model Pahandut, actually the teacher in her teaching process still used a lecture method too much. The method is a conventional learning and the students are still a lot of listening. The situation still create a learning interactions that are still in one direction so that the less significant when viewed in terms of the effectiveness of the student which is reflected through attitudes, motivation to learn and an element of creativity. So that, the students tended to get bored and saturated because of the lack of a method that can provide motivation to the learning of students. Therefore, the writer interested in conducting a study on the implementation of learning method of index card match on the Al Qur'an Hadith subjects to improve the students� motivation in MIN Model Palangka Raya. The purpose of this study was to know whether the teacher applied the learning methods of the index card match on the subjects of Al Qur�an Hadith in MIN Model Palangka Raya and to know how the implementation of the index card match method to improve the motivation of students� learning. The approach used in this study is descriptive qualitative. To collect the data was done through observation, interviews and documentation, and then analyzed through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 169
Author(s):  
Cahyana Cahyana ◽  
Ghullam Hamdu ◽  
Dindin Abdul Muiz Lidinillah ◽  
Seni Apriliya

Learning media is very useful to help students understand the concepts of learning material provided. The use of innovative learning media is still limited to the learning process, especially thematic learning. Thematic innovative learning media is more specifically developed with STEM-based learning based on 4C capabilities, namely the Media Electrical Tandem Roller (ETR). Media development is carried out using the Focus General Discussion (FGD) Method with a qualitative approach. The process of implementing this FGD stage involved the development team of STEM learning tools that aims to validate the media produced without going through field trials. ETR media based on the ability of 4C in elementary schools has been produced for STEM learning. This innovative learning media is expected to be used, especially for teachers in thematic learning in elementary schools.


Author(s):  
Ma'as Shobirin, Taslim Syahlan

Abstrak Efektivitas pembelajaran menjadi salah satu faktor penting dalam menciptakan keberhasilan proses pembelajaran, khususnya bagi peserta didik di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (MI). Untuk mewujudkan hal tersebut, maka diperlukan beberapa upaya konkrit melalui penggunaan metode pembelajaran tertentu, salah satunya adalah  metode Hypnoteaching. Metode ini benar-benar mampu menumbuhkan semangat dan perhatian peserta didik dalam menciptakan suasana belajar efektif di kelas. Problematika yang terjadi di kelas akan dapat dipecahkan melalui penggunaan metode pembelajaran ini. Tujuan dalam penulisan artikel ini adalah untuk memahami hypnoteaching sebagai metode pembelajaran di MI, mengetahui faktor dan urgensi penggunaan metode hypnoteaching dalam pembelajaran serta penerapan metode ini dalam proses pembelajaran. Melalui tulisan ini, diharapkan mampu memberikan kontribusi positif bagi guru untuk mengembangkan kemampuan pedagogik dalam proses belajar mengajar. Selain itu, metode ini dapat mengubah interaksi pembelajaran dari yang pasif menjadi aktif dan meningkatkan kemampuan peserta didik di MI untuk memahami materi pembelajaran di kelas.Kata Kunci: Belajar, Efektif, Hypnoteaching Abstract Learning effectiveness becomes one of the siginificance factor in creating the success of learning process, especially for student of Mdarasah Ibtidaiyah. To realize it, it is needed some real efforts by using a certain learning methods. One of themis hypnoteaching method. This method is really be able to improve motivation and student’s attention to create leaning situation effectively in classroom. The problems which is happened in class can be solved by u using this method. The purposes of this writing are to understand hypnoteaching as learning method at Madrasah Ibtidayah, to know the factors and the significance of using hypnoteaching method in learning and implementation of this method in learning process. Through this writing, it is hoped be able to give possitive contribution for teacher to develop pedagogical competence in teaching learning process. In other side, this method is able to change learning interaction from passive to be active and increasing studnet’s ability at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah for understanding the learning material in classroom.Keyword: Learning, Effective, Hypnoteaching


Author(s):  
Sigit Sugiyanto

ABSTRAKTeknologi smartphone berbasis android dapat dikembangkan menjadi berbagai macam aplikasi sesuai kebutuhan penggunanya seperti aplikasi media pembelajaran pada sekolah dasar (SD). Metode pembelajaran siswa pada SD Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto masih menggunakan metode ceramah merupakan metode pembelajaran masih tekstual dan tidak interaktif  dengan media buku pelajaran sebagai buku panduan dalam proses pembelajaraan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (IPA) pada kelas 2. Pembelajaran dalam kelas masih mengalami hambatan pada proses komunikasi antara siswa dan guru ketika menyampaikan materi ajar, Maka perlu mengembangkan metode pembelajaran Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (IPA) menggunakan suatu media yang lebih interaktif dan animatif yang dapat menarik minat belajar siswa. Dengan adanya aplikasi m-learning yang lebih interaktif dan animatif dapat membantu siswa dalam belajar tidak harus menggunakan buku tetapi juga dapat belajar melalui smartphone untuk memeroleh materi belajar dapat dimana saja dan kapan saja.Kata Kunci : Mobile, Aplikasi, Multimedia, Pembelajaran.  ABSTRACTTechnology smartphone based of android can be developed into various applications as needed by users such as learning media applications used in elementary school. Student learning method at elementary school of Muhammadiyah Purwokerto uses conventional lecture method which remains textual and less interactive by using textbook as a guidebook in learning process of natural science subject in the second grade. Barriers to communication process between students and teachers emerge in learning process when teacher is delivering teaching materials. Therefore, it is necessary to develop proper methods for Natural Science learning by  using more interactive and animated media that can attract students’ learning interests. With the m-learning application that is more interactive and animatic, it is expected to help students in learning so that they do not have to use a paper book for learning but they also can learn by using smartphones to obtain learning materials anywhere and anytime.Keywords: Mobile ,Application, Multimedia, Learning.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 126-133
Author(s):  
Salwa Awa Iqlima ◽  
Heri Hidayat ◽  
Heny Mulyani ◽  
Sely Rosmiati ◽  
Tia Rahmawati

Abstract: In the learning process every teacher must know must know the models in teaching, so students can follow the learning well. One learning model that can be done is to use picture and picture model that can develop students’s abilities in obtaining material. In the learning process picture and picture the teacher shows the pictures to students in an sorted / paired into a logical sequence. These images are the main factors in the learning process from beginning to end. So students can focus and rull well. The learning has the characteristics of active, innovative, creative and fun. In conducting research in class 2 SDN 267 Griya Bumi Antapani we conducted 2 studies, namely the control class and the experimental class. In entering the control class we only use the lecture method while in the experimental class we use a picture and picture model with image media. From the result of the data that we obtained showed that the control class did not understand the material provided by the teacher while the experimental class understood the material provided by the teacher and could apply it in everyday life.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 462
Author(s):  
Yana Cahyana

ABSTRAKMedia pembelajaran berbasis online atau kelas virtual cukup populer dikalangan para guru dalam proses pembelajaran, karena mudahnya akses dan ketepatan penyampaian informasinya. Salah satu media yang digunakan dalam proses pembelajaran ialah Edmodo. Media berbasis aplikasi belajar ini diyakini menyediakan dan menyesuaikan pembelajaran secara virtual. Disamping itu, Edmodo juga hadir dengan fitur-fitur seperti: diskusi, quiz, agenda pembelajaran, pemeriksaan tugas, dan pemberian nilai pada setiap pembelajaran. Pelatihan ini bertujuan untuk mengenalkan pemanfaatan media pembelajaran Edmodo bagi guru dalam menunjang aktivitas pembelajaran di SDIT NU Telukjambe Timur Karawang. Selain itu pelatihan ini diharapkan dapat menjadi solusi dalam menanggulangi kurangnya media pembelajaran berbasis online agar proses ajar-mengajar lebih luas, cepat, dan menyenangkan. Pelaksanaan program pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan metode ceramah, tanya jawab, diskusi dan praktik penggunaan Edmodo. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah guru memperoleh wawasan terhadap E-Learning dengan menggunakan media Edmodo. Selain itu pelatihan media ICT “Edmodo” ini, guru merasa senang dan puas dengan adanya pelatihan ini, karena dengan adanya memanfaatkan media Edmodo sebagai media pembelajaran, mereka dapat mengemas pembelajaran menjadi lebih efektif, efisien, dan menyenangkan. Kata kunci: pelatihan; media ICT; edmodo. ABSTRACTOnline-based learning media or virtual classes are quite popular among teachers in the learning process, because of the easy access and accuracy of delivering information. One of the media used in the learning process is Edmodo. This learning application-based media is believed to provide and adapt virtual learning. In addition, Edmodo also comes with features such as: discussions, quizzes, learning agendas, examination of assignments, and giving grades for each lesson. This training aims to introduce the use of Edmodo learning media for teachers in supporting learning activities at SDIT NU Telukjambe Timur Karawang. In addition, this training is expected to be a solution in overcoming the lack of online-based learning media so that the teaching-learning process is wider, faster, and fun. The implementation of this community service program is carried out using the lecture method, question and answer, discussion and practice of using Edmodo. The result of this activity is that the teacher gains insight into E-Learning by using the Edmood media. In addition to this "Edmodo" ICT media training, teachers feel happy and satisfied with this training, because by utilizing Edmodo media as a learning medium, they can package learning to be more effective, efficient, and fun. Keywords: training; ICT media; edmodo. 


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