Design of High-Speed and Low-Power Two-Channel Pipeline ADC

2011 ◽  
Vol 328-330 ◽  
pp. 1820-1823
Author(s):  
Li Cheng ◽  
Jiao Xu ◽  
Yi Xin Zhang ◽  
Ning Yang

This paper describes a low-power 1.2 V 8-bit 1Gs/s two-channel pipeline ADC. The novelty of the designed ADC lies in: ameliorating the two-channel pipeline structure that consists of 1.5-bit multiplying DAC (MDAC). In order to reduce the power consumption and improve the sampling speed, the dual-channel pipeline Time Division Multiplexing operation amplifier and double or single channel flash ADC are used; in the front-end Sample-and-Hold circuits, switch-linearization control circuits(SLC) driven by a single clock signal is applied to solve the problem of time-skew and time mismatch between two channels. The pipeline ADC is designed with 90 nm CMOS process. From the simulation results of the designed ADC, we can draw that the SFDR is 42.3 dB; the SNR is 32.7 dB under the usual temperature. The ADC achieves 21 mW power-dissipation, 8 resolution and 1.01 GS/s sampling speed. So the design meets high speed, high precision and low power dissipation at the same time.

Power dissipation of CMOS IC is a key factor in low power applications especially in RFID tag memories. Generally, tag memories like electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM) require an internal clock generator to regulate the internal voltage level properly. In EEPROM, oscillator circuit can generate any periodic clock signal for frequency translation. Among different types of oscillators, a current starved ring oscillator (CSRO) is described in this research due to its very low current biasing source, which in turn restrict the current flows to reduce the overall power dissipation. The designed CSRO is limited to three stages to reduce the power dissipation to meet the specs. The simulated output shows that, the improved CSRO dissipates only 4.9 mW under the power supply voltage (VDD) 1.2 V in Silterra 130 nm CMOS process. Moreover, this designed oscillator has the lowest phase noise -119.38 dBc/Hz compared to other research works. In addition, the designed CSRO is able to reduce the overall chip area, which is only 0.00114 mm2. Therefore, this proposed low power and low phase noise CSRO will be able to regulate the voltage level successfully for low power RFID tag EEPROM.


2013 ◽  
Vol 22 (04) ◽  
pp. 1350018 ◽  
Author(s):  
ZHANGMING ZHU ◽  
HONGBING WU ◽  
GUANGWEN YU ◽  
YANHONG LI ◽  
LIANXI LIU ◽  
...  

A low offset and high speed preamplifier latch comparator is proposed for high-speed pipeline analog-to-digital converters (ADCs). In order to realize low offset, both offset cancellation techniques and kickback noise reduction techniques are adopted. Based on TSMC 0.18 μm 3.3 V CMOS process, Monte Carlo simulation shows that the comparator has a low offset voltage 1.1806 mV at 1 sigma at 125 MHz, with a power dissipation of 413.48 μW.


2014 ◽  
Vol 23 (05) ◽  
pp. 1450059 ◽  
Author(s):  
MAO YE ◽  
BIN WU ◽  
YONGXU ZHU ◽  
YUMEI ZHOU

This paper presents the design and implementation of a 11-bit 160 MSPS analog-to-digital converter (ADC) for next generation super high-speed wireless local area network (WLAN) application. The ADC core consists of one front sample and hold stage and four cascades of 2.5 bit pipeline stages with opamp sharing between successive stages. To achieve low power dissipation at 1.2 V supply, a single stage symmetrical amplifier with double transimpedance gain-boosting amplifier is proposed. High speed on-chip reference buffer with replica source follower is also included for linearity performance. The ADC was fabricated in a standard 130-nm CMOS process and an occupied silicon area of 0.95 mm × 1.15 mm. Performance of 73 dB spurious-free-dynamic-range is measured at 160 MS/s with 1 Vpp input signal. The power dissipation of the analog core chip is only 50 mW from a 1.2 V supply.


2014 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 52-61
Author(s):  
Thanh Tri Vo ◽  
Trong Tu Bui ◽  
Duc Hung Le ◽  
Cong Kha Pham

In this paper we present a design of Flash-ADC that can achieve high performance and low power consumption. By using the Double Sampling Rate technique and a new comparator topology with low kick-back noise, this design can achieve high sampling rate while still consuming low power. The design is implemented in a 0.18 m CMOS process. The simulation results show that this design can work at 400 MSps and power consumption is only 16.24 mW. The DNL and INL are 0.15 LSB and 0.6 LSB, respectively.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Taninki Sai Lakshmi ◽  
Avireni Srinivasulu ◽  
Pittala Chandra Shaker

An efficient low power high speed 5-bit 5-GS/s flash analogue-to-digital converter (ADC) is proposed in this paper. The designing of a thermometer code to binary code is one of the exacting issues of low power flash ADC. The embodiment consists of two main blocks, a comparator and a digital encoder. To reduce the metastability and the effect of bubble errors, the thermometer code is converted into the gray code and there after translated to binary code through encoder. The proposed encoder is thus implemented by using differential cascade voltage switch logic (DCVSL) to maintain high speed and low power dissipation. The proposed 5-bit flash ADC is designed using Cadence 180 nm CMOS technology with a supply rail voltage typically ±0.85 V. The simulation results include a total power dissipation of 46.69 mW, integral nonlinearity (INL) value of −0.30 LSB and differential nonlinearity (DNL) value of −0.24 LSB, of the flash ADC.


Author(s):  
Sai Venkatramana Prasada G.S ◽  
G. Seshikala ◽  
S. Niranjana

Background: This paper presents the comparative study of power dissipation, delay and power delay product (PDP) of different full adders and multiplier designs. Methods: Full adder is the fundamental operation for any processors, DSP architectures and VLSI systems. Here ten different full adder structures were analyzed for their best performance using a Mentor Graphics tool with 180nm technology. Results: From the analysis result high performance full adder is extracted for further higher level designs. 8T full adder exhibits high speed, low power delay and low power delay product and hence it is considered to construct four different multiplier designs, such as Array multiplier, Baugh Wooley multiplier, Braun multiplier and Wallace Tree multiplier. These different structures of multipliers were designed using 8T full adder and simulated using Mentor Graphics tool in a constant W/L aspect ratio. Conclusion: From the analysis, it is concluded that Wallace Tree multiplier is the high speed multiplier but dissipates comparatively high power. Baugh Wooley multiplier dissipates less power but exhibits more time delay and low PDP.


Sensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (7) ◽  
pp. 2260
Author(s):  
Khuram Shehzad ◽  
Deeksha Verma ◽  
Danial Khan ◽  
Qurat Ul Ain ◽  
Muhammad Basim ◽  
...  

A low power 12-bit, 20 MS/s asynchronously controlled successive approximation register (SAR) analog-to-digital converter (ADC) to be used in wireless access for vehicular environment (WAVE) intelligent transportation system (ITS) sensor based application is presented in this paper. To optimize the architecture with respect to power consumption and performance, several techniques are proposed. A switching method which employs the common mode charge recovery (CMCR) switching process is presented for capacitive digital-to-analog converter (CDAC) part to lower the switching energy. The switching technique proposed in our work consumes 56.3% less energy in comparison with conventional CMCR switching method. For high speed operation with low power consumption and to overcome the kick back issue in the comparator part, a mutated dynamic-latch comparator with cascode is implemented. In addition, to optimize the flexibility relating to the performance of logic part, an asynchronous topology is employed. The structure is fabricated in 65 nm CMOS process technology with an active area of 0.14 mm2. With a sampling frequency of 20 MS/s, the proposed architecture attains signal-to-noise distortion ratio (SNDR) of 65.44 dB at Nyquist frequency while consuming only 472.2 µW with 1 V power supply.


2005 ◽  
Vol 15 (02) ◽  
pp. 459-476
Author(s):  
C. PATRICK YUE ◽  
JAEJIN PARK ◽  
RUIFENG SUN ◽  
L. RICK CARLEY ◽  
FRANK O'MAHONY

This paper presents the low-power circuit techniques suitable for high-speed digital parallel interfaces each operating at over 10 Gbps. One potential application for such high-performance I/Os is the interface between the channel IC and the magnetic read head in future compact hard disk systems. First, a crosstalk cancellation technique using a novel data encoding scheme is introduced to suppress electromagnetic interference (EMI) generated by the adjacent parallel I/Os . This technique is implemented utilizing a novel 8-4-PAM signaling with a data look-ahead algorithm. The key circuit components in the high-speed interface transceiver including the receive sampler, the phase interpolator, and the transmitter output driver are described in detail. Designed in a 0.13-μm digital CMOS process, the transceiver consumes 310 mW per 10-Gps channel from a I-V supply based on simulation results. Next, a 20-Gbps continuous-time adaptive passive equalizer utilizing on-chip lumped RLC components is described. Passive equalizers offer the advantages of higher bandwidth and lower power consumption compared with conventional designs using active filter. A low-power, continuous-time servo loop is designed to automatically adjust the equalizer frequency response for the optimal gain compensation. The equalizer not only adapts to different channel characteristics, but also accommodates temperature and process variations. Implemented in a 0.25-μm, 1P6M BiCMOS process, the equalizer can compensate up to 20 dB of loss at 10 GHz while only consumes 32 mW from a 2.5-V supply.


2002 ◽  
Vol 11 (01) ◽  
pp. 51-55
Author(s):  
ROBERT C. CHANG ◽  
L.-C. HSU ◽  
M.-C. SUN

A novel low-power and high-speed D flip-flop is presented in this letter. The flip-flop consists of a single low-power latch, which is controlled by a positive narrow pulse. Hence, fewer transistors are used and lower power consumption is achieved. HSPICE simulation results show that power dissipation of the proposed D flip-flop has been reduced up to 76%. The operating frequency of the flip-flop is also greatly increased.


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