scholarly journals PENGGUNAAN MASSAGING SKILLS VIDEO UNTUK IBU EFEKTIF MENSTIMULASI PERKEMBANGAN MOTORIK BAYI

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (02) ◽  
pp. 117-129
Author(s):  
Elisabeth M.F Lalita ◽  
Amelia Donsu
Keyword(s):  
Health Promotion ◽  
Motor Development ◽  
Learning Experience ◽  
Screening Method ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
T Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Infant Massage ◽  
Physical Relationship ◽  
Analysis Technique

Latar Belakang: Sekitar 5 sampai 10% anak diperkirakan mengalami keterlambatan perkembangan. Salah satu perkembangan anak yang penting untuk dipantau adalah perkembangan motorik karena banyak kinerja kognitif yang berakar pada keberhasilan perkembangan motorik. Pijat dapat membantu perkembangan keterampilan motorik bayi. Tujuan: untuk mengetahui efektifitas pijat bayi dan promosi kesehatan media video terhadap perkembangan motorik bayi berdasarkan skrining KPSP. Metode Penelitian: Desain penelitian ini pre experimental desaign dengan rancangan one group pretest posttes. Sampel dalam penelitian yaitu seluruh ibu yang mempunyai bayi yang tinggal di Winangun, jumlah sampel 14 responden ibu dan 14 responden bayi. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Video, KPSP, dan Checklist. Teknik analisa data menggunakan uji Paired Simple T-Test. Hasil penelitian yaitu pijat bayi efektif meningkatkan perkembangan motorik bayi dengan nilai p value 0,001 dan promosi kesehatan dengan video terbukti efektif meningkatkan kemampuan ibu melakukan pijat bayi dengan nilai p value 0,001. Kesimpulan: pijat bayi merupakan teknik yang sederhana dan efektif mendukung perkembangan bayi. secara keseluruhan. Peran ibu sangat penting dalam proses tumbuh kembang bayi sehingga perlu mengeksplorasi pengalaman belajar ibu melakukan pijat bayi serta membangun hubungan emosional dan fisik dengan bayi.   Introduction: About 5 to 10% of children are estimated to have developmental delays. One of the important children's developments to monitor is motor development because a lot of cognitive performance is rooted in the success of motor development. Massage can also help the development of baby motor skills. The research objective was to determine the effectiveness of infant massage and health promotion video method on infant motor development based on KPSP screening. Method: This type of research is a pre-experimental design with a one group pretest posttest design. The sample in this research is all mothers who have babies who live in Winangun I, the total sample is 14 respondents. The instruments in this study used video, KPSP, and checklists. The data analysis technique used the Paired Simple T-Test. Results: The results of the study were infant massage was effective in increasing motoric development of infants with a p value of 0.001 and health promotion video method was proven to be effective in increasing the ability of mothers to massage babies with a p value of 0.001. Conclusion: Baby massage is a simple and effective technique supporting the development of the baby. The role of the mother is very important in the process of growing the baby so it is necessary to explore the learning experience of the mother doing the baby massage as well as building emotional and physical relationship with the baby

scholarly journals PENGARUH PROMOSI KESEHATAN MELALUI VIDEO VLOG TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN TENTANG PENYALAHGUNAAN NARKOBA PADA SISWA SISWI DI SMP STRADA MARGA MULIA JAKARTA SELATAN

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 59
Author(s):  
Agnes Berlina Printina
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Health Promotion ◽  
Drug Abuse ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Junior High ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Control Group Design

ABSTRAKPendahuluan: Penyalahgunaan narkoba merupakan masalah yang serius di berbagai negara bahkan di Indonesia. Keterbatasan informasi menjadi kendala kurangnya pengetahuan remaja tentang narkoba. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh video vlog terhadap tingkat pengetahuan tentang penyalahgunaan narkoba pada siswa siswi di SMP Strada Jakarta Selatan. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan quasi eksperiment dengan pre -post test control group design yang dilakukan pada Oktober 2017. Kelompok kontrol terdiri dari 52 responden dari SMP Asisi Jakarta Selatan dan 67 responden merupakan kelompok intervensi dari SMP Strada Marga Mulia Jakarta Selatan. Responden didapatkan dengan cara Total Sampling. Data dianalisa dengan Uji t-test independent dan paired sampel t-test. Hasil: Penelitian ini menunjukan terdapat perbedaan tingkat pengetahuan antara kelompok kontrol yang tidak diberikan perlakuan dan kelompok intervensi yang diberikan promosi kesehatan melalui video vlog dengan p value 0,000. Penelitian ini juga menunjukan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap tingkat pengetahuan pada kelompok intervensi dengan video vlog  p value 0,000. Simpulan: Promosi kesehatan dengan video vlog bagi siswa dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang penyalahgunaan narkoba sehingga dapat terhindar dari penyalahgunaan  narkoba. Kata Kunci: promosi kesehatan,  pengetahuan,  narkoba, vlog ABSTRACT Introduction: Drug abuse is a serious problem in many countries include Indonesia. The limitdness informations of knowledge for teenegers being obstacle. This purpose of this study was to determine the influence of health promotion through a vlog toward on the level knowledge about drug abuse at students in Strada Marga Mulia Junior High School. Method: this study is an quasi eksperiment with pre test post test control group design that alrady implemented on October 2017. The control group consist of 52 respondents in Asisi Jakarta Selatan Junior High School and 62 respondents of intervention group in Strada Marga Mulia Junior High School. The respondents obtained by total sampling. The data are analysed with independent t-test anda paired sampel t-test. Result: this study show that there is difference of knowledge’s level between control group that no treatment and intervention group that significant health promotion through vlog with p value 0,000. This study show the significant influence toward knowledge level in intervention group of vlog with p value 0,000. Conclution: health promotion with vlog for students can improve the knowledge about drug abuse, allowing can be escape by drug abuse. Keywords: health promotion, knowledge, narcotics, vlog 

scholarly journals Promosi Kesehatan Nola Pender Berpengaruh Terhadap Pengetahuan dan Kepatuhan ODHA Minum ARV

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 58
Author(s):  
Tuti Asrianti Utami
Keyword(s):  
Health Promotion ◽  
Health Service ◽  
Peer Group ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
People Living With Hiv ◽  
Post Intervention ◽  
Hiv Aids

<em>The success rate of ARV therapy depends on the adherence of HIV-AIDS patients in ARV treatment. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of NolaPender health promotion to improve the knowledge and adherence of PLWHA (People living with HIV-AIDS) with ARV in SintCarolus Health Service (SCHS) and Persahabatan General Hospital (PGH). This study used a Pre-Post test Quasi Eksperimantal Non Equivalent Control Group and a total sample of 90 respondents were recruited through the use of consecutive sampling with inclusion criteria where 45 respondents served as intervention group in SCHS and the remaining as control group in PGH from May-June 2016. The result showed most respondents were in the late adulthood stage (36-55 years old), male, having advanced education, working, exposed to counseling service, having family support as well as peer group support, easy in reaching health service and with health insurance. NolaPender health promotion increased the knowledge of ARV (mean score pre intervention was 5.31 to post intervention 7.04), and improving the adherence of taking ARV from moderate to good adherence as many as 51.1%. There was an effect of Nola Pender health promotion using booklet to respondents’ knowledge (p-value=0.000) from 13.3% to 91.1% and also effect of knowledge improvement of ARV to the adherence of taking ARV, with the support from peer group from 30.2% to 87.2%. The study recommends to continue this program of Nola Pender health promotion for PLWHA taking ARV in a structured and well planned system.</em>

scholarly journals PENGARUH STIMULASI PIJAT BAYI TERHADAP KENAIKAN BERAT BADAN PADA BAYI BERAT LAHIR RENDAH DI KOTA YOGYAKARTA

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dwi Nur Octaviani Katili
Keyword(s):  
Body Weight ◽  
Weight Gain ◽  
Birth Weight ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Group Treatment ◽  
T Test ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Infant Massage

THE EFFECT OF INFANT MASSAGE STIMULATION TOWARDS THE WEIGHT GAIN ON INFANTS WITH LOW BIRTH WEIGHT IN YOGYAKARTADwi Nur Octaviani Katili1, Djaswadi Dasuki2, Retno Mawarti3Universitas Muhammadiyah GorontaloEmail: [email protected]: Infants with low birth weight (LBW) require more nutrients inputs in order to optimize their growth and development. The increase of infants weight is used as the best indicator to determine the growth of infants with LBW. The massage on infant with LBW is a form of stimulus/kinesthetic tactile stimulation as a verbal communication to the infants. It can increase endurance, the activity of the digestive function, and the activity of the vagus nerve.Objective: To determine the benefits of infant massage stimulation as an effective non-medical way in gaining body weight on infants with low birth weight (LBW).Methods: The design of the study is Randomized Controlled Trial. The sampling technique is concecutive sample with the total samples are 15 respondents for each group (treatment and control). The data were analyzed with bivariate analysis stage by using independent t-test with a significance level of p value &lt;0.05 as well as multivariate analysisby using linear regression.Results: The t-test results showed that there is average difference in the gaining of body weight on infants with the low birth weight in the treatment and the control group as big as 53.67 grams with a p value &lt;0.001, 95% CI = -79.02 - (- 28.38).Conclusions: The weight gain on infants with low birth weight who do massage stimulation for 14 days is greater than infants who are not massaged.

Promosi Manfaat Jamban dan Tangki Septik Serta Peningkatan PHBS di Desa Lueng Baro Kabupaten Nagan Raya

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 5044
Author(s):  
Meylis Safriani ◽  
Enda Silvia Putri
Keyword(s):  
Health Promotion ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Septic Tank ◽  
P Value ◽  
Healthy Living ◽  
Septic Tanks ◽  
Sanitation And Hygiene ◽  
Drainage Channels ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
The Village

Abstract. Clean and healthy life behavior is a comprehensive effort to improve public health, including in terms of proper and healthy hygiene and sanitation. One reflection of sanitation and hygiene is the procurement and use of latrines and septic tanks in households. In the village of Lueng Baro, only 11.7% of the houses have latrines and septic tanks, while 88.3% of the residents discharged into irrigation channels, drainage channels, and into Alue / tributaries. Even though they already have latrines, out of 11.7% of residents who already have a septic tank, 4.4% prefer to dump their waste into water bodies so that it reflects the low awareness and knowledge of Clean and Healthy living Behavior (PHBS). The purpose of the service is to provide health promotion in increasing the use of latrines and septic tank and Clean and Healthy living Behavior (PHBS) knowledge in Lueng Baro Village. The method is Quasi Experimental, with a total sample of 38 villagers, the results of knowledge assessment points are measured using the t test. The result of dedication shows that there is an effect of health promotion on the increase of Clean and Healthy living Behavior (PHBS) knowledge in citizens with a significant P value (0.010 <0.05). The Conclusion health promotion is very influential on increasing knowledge, so it can change bad Clean and Healthy living Behavior (PHBS) into good. Keywords: Health Promotion, latrine, Septic tank, Clean and Healthy living Behaviour, Knowledge Abstrak. Perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat adalah suatu upaya menyeluruh dalam meningkatkan kesehatan masyarakat termasuk dalam hal higiene dan sanitasi yang benar dan sehat. Salah satu cerminan sanitasi dan hiegiene adalah pengadaan dan pengunaan jamban dan tangki septik pada rumah tangga. Di Desa Lueng Baro hanya 11,7% rumah warga yang terdapat jamban dan tangki septik, sedangkan 88,3% warga lagi membuang ke saluran irigasi, saluran drainase, dan ke Alue/anak sungai. Meskipun sudah memiliki jamban, dari 11,7% warga yang sudah ada tangki septik, 4,4% warga tersebut lebih menyukai membuang kotoran ke badan air sehingga mencerminkan masih rendahnya kesadaran dan pengetahuan PHBS. Tujuan pengabdian adalah memberikan promosi kesehatan dalam peningkatan pengetahuan manfaat penggunaan jamban dan tangki septik serta PHBS di Desa Lueng Baro. Metode pengabdian adalah Quasi Experimental, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 38 orang warga desa, hasil poin penilaian pengetahuan diukur dengan menggunakan uji t. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh promosi kesehatan terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan tentang jamban dan tangki septik serta PHBS pada warga dengan nilai P value yang signifikan (0,010<0,05). Kesimpulan promosi kesehatan sangat berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan, sehingga dapat mengubah PHBS yang buruk menjadi baik.  Kata Kunci: Promosi kesehatan, jamban, tangki septik, PHBS, pengetahuan

scholarly journals Pengaruh Stimulasi Motorik Halus Terhadap Tahap Perkembangan Psikososial Anak Usia Pra Sekolah

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 30 ◽  
Author(s):  
Livana PH ◽  
Dhita Armitasari ◽  
Yulia Susanti
Keyword(s):  
Preschool Children ◽  
Psychosocial Development ◽  
Motor Development ◽  
T Test ◽  
Fine Motor ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Stage Of Development ◽  
Post Test

ABSTRAKMasa usia prasekolah merupakan masa emas, dimana perkembangan seorang anak akan banyak mengalami perubahan yang sangat berarti. Anak usia prasekolah memiliki potensi yang besar untuk berkembang, potensi tersebut berkembang dengan melakukan kegiatan motorik halus yang dilatih atau digunakan. Besar kecilnya naluri bergerak bagi anak tidak selalu sama. Agar pertumbuhan anak usia prasekolah dapat optimal maka diberikan stimulasi untuk memberikan rangsangan terhadap seluruh aspek perkembangan anak. Tahap perkembangan motorik halus anak akan mampu dicapai secara optimal asal mendapatkan stimulasi tepat. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh stimulasi motorik halus terhadap tahap perkembangan psikososial anak usia pra sekolah (3-6 tahun) di TK Kecamatan Kota Kendal. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuasi eksperimen with control group pre post test design. Sampel anak usia prasekolah yang ada di TK Kecamatan Kota Kendal yaitu TK Muslimat sebanyak 33 responden dan TK Tunas Mekar 33 responden. Hasil uji statistik dengan Independent t-test didapatkan p-value pada dua kelompok sebesar 0,868 (p>0,005) dengan kelompok intervensi kategori menyimpang mengalami penurunan sebesar 48,5% dan kelompok kontrol mengalami penurunan 18,2%.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada perbedaan sesudah pemberian stimulasi motorik halus terhadap tahap perkembangan anak usia prasekolah pada kelompok intervensi dan kontrol. Saran dalam penelitian ini sebaiknya orang tua memberikan stimulasi kepada anak usia prasekolah, sehingga dengan stimulasi yang diberikan anak akan mempunyai perkembangan psikososial yang normal.ABSTRACTPreschool period is a golden period, where the development of a child will undergo many significant changes. Preschoolers have great potential for growth, the potential is developed by doing fine motor activities that are trained or used. The size of the moving instinct for the child is not always the same. In order for the growth of preschool children can be optimal then given the stimulation to provide stimulus to all aspects of child development. The stage of smooth motor development of the child will be achieved optimally provided the right stimulation.The Aim of the research is to know the influence of smooth motorik stimulation to the stage psychosocial development of preschool children age (3-6 years) in TK city district Kendal. This research design used quasy experiment with control group pre post test design. Sample of preschool children in kindergarten city districts Kendal is at kindergarten Muslimat there are 33 respondent and kindergarten Tunas Mekar there are 33 respondent. Statistical test results with Independent t-test obtained p-value in two groups of 0.868 (p> 0.005) with the category of deviant category intervention decreased by 48.5% and the control group decreased 18.2%. The results showed there was a difference after provision of fine motor stimulation to the stage of development of preschool children in the intervention and control group. Suggestions in this study parents should provide stimulation to preschoolers, so with the stimulation provided the child will have normal psychosocial development.     

scholarly journals PENGARUH TEKHNIK BABY SPA TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN MOTORIK DAN KENAIKAN BERAT BADAN BAYI

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 324
Author(s):  
Vita Triani Adi Puteri ◽  
Syarief Taufik ◽  
Melyana Nurul
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Group ◽  
Motor Development ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
District Health ◽  
Design Data ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Before And After

Abstract Background: Baby Spa is a series of stimulation of growth and development of children by combining baby gym services, baby swimming and baby massage. In the Kedungmundu District Health Center, it was found that the incidence of infants who had poor nutrition were 6 babies, malnutrition were 3 infants and those who suffered from growth disorder were 15 infants. Objective: This research was aimed to find out the influence of baby spa techniques on motor development and increase in baby's weight. Method: this study used Quasi Experiment method with Pre and Post test with control group design, data analysis used Dependent T Test and Independent T test. Results: There were differences in motor development before and after the treatment, it obtained p Value of 0.001in the treatment group and p value of 0.041 in the control group. There were differences in infant weight gain before and after baby spa (P Value 0,000) in the treatment group and no difference increase in baby’s weight (P Value 0.061) in the control group, there is the influence of giving Baby Spa techniques and baby massage to baby’s motor development in the two groups (P Value 0.021), there is the influence of Baby Spa techniques and baby massage on baby’s weight in the second group (P Value 0.04). Conclusions: There are differences in motor development and increase of baby weight in both groups, and there are effects of Baby Spa techniques and baby massage on motor development and baby’s weight increase in baby aged 4-12 months in each group.   Keywords : Baby Spa, Motor Development, and increasing of baby’s weight   Abstract Baby spa merupakan rangkaian stimulasi tumbuh kembang anak dengan memadukan layanan senam bayi (baby gym), berenang (baby swim) dan pijat bayi (baby massage). Hasil survey pendahuluan yang dilakukan di puskesmas kedungmundu semarang didapatkan hasil bayi yang mengalami kurang gizi sebanyak 6 bayi, gizi buruk sebanyak 3 bayi dan yang mengalami keterlambatan perkembangan motorik sebanyak 15 bayi. The Aim Of Research : Mengetahui pengaruh tekhnik baby spa terhadap perkembangan motorik dan kenaikan berat badan bayi. Research Methode : Jenis penelitian menggunakan quasi eksperimental design dengan rancangan penelitian menggunakan pretest - posttest with control group design. Sampel yang diambil dalam penelitian ini adalah bayi usia 4 – 12 bulan yang berjumlah 30 bayi. Analisa data menggunakan dependent sample t – test. The Result : Ada pengaruh pemberian teknik baby spa pada kelompok perlakuan dan pijat bayi pada kelompok kontrol terhadap perkembangan motorik bayi dengan hasil nilai P value 0,021 dan ada pengaruh pemberian teknik baby spa pada kelompok perlakuan dan pijat bayi pada kelompok control terhadap kenaikan berat badan bayi dengan hasil nilai P value 0,04. Conclusion: Ada pengaruh teknik baby spa terhadap perkembangan motorik dan kenaikan berat badan bayi.   Keywords : Teknik Baby Spa, Perkembangan motorik bayi, Kenaikan berat badan bayi

scholarly journals The effect of Plasticine play to fine motor development at pre school children

2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 169-175
Author(s):  
Rewinda Avin Pangestika ◽  
Erni Setiyorini
Keyword(s):  
School Children ◽  
Motor Development ◽  
School Age Children ◽  
Fine Motor ◽  
P Value ◽  
School Age ◽  
Social Emotional ◽  
Gross Motor Development ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Post Test

Preschool children are often referred to as the golden period. During this period of growth and development of the child's intelligence is growing very rapidly, fine and gross motor development, ntelektual, moral, social, emotional and language. the phenomenon of the problem is found in fine motor development of pre-school age children, such as writing / drawing made students still neat, hold objects often fall and finger movements not flexible. The aims of this study was to determine the effect on the development of plasticine play to fine motor on pre-school children. Designs in this study was pre-experimental pre-post test design. The population in this study were 85 children in Kindergarten AL - Hidayah Tawangsari GARUM. Purposive sampling with a sample of 20 children. The data analysis technique t-test. The results showed that the p value (sig 2 tailed) = 0.000, which means playing plasticine influence on the development of fine motor skills of pre-school age children. Expected parents and kindergarten teachers actively involved in the stimulation of child development activities to achieve optimal development.

PENGARUH PIJAT BAYI TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN BALITA USIA 3-5 BULAN

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 6
Author(s):  
Arum Lusiana ◽  
Siti Chunaeni ◽  
Sri Winarsih
Keyword(s):  
Growth And Development ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Nerve Tissue ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Not Given ◽  
Infant Massage ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Randomized Control ◽  
Two Stages

Pada proses pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak, orang tua dan keluarga memiliki peran yang sangat penting bukan hanya untuk memenuhi nutrisi yang cukup, memberikan perhatian dan kasih saying, melainkan juga memberikan stimulus untuk membantu proses penyempurnaan jaringan syaraf anak salah satunya dengan melakuan pijat bayi. Seni pijat diajarkan secara turun-temurun walaupun pada awalnya tidak diketahui secara jelas bagaimana pijat dan sentuhan dapat berpengaruh demikian positif pada tubuh manusia. Penelitian bertujuan menganalisa pengaruh pijat bayi terhadap perkembangan bayi usia 3-5 bulan. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah Experiment dengan desain Randomized Control Group Pretest-Posttest Design. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 30 bayi yang terdiri atas 15 bayi yang diberikan pijatan sebanyak 3x dalam seminggu selama 4 minggu dan 15 bayi yang tidak diberikan pijitan. Analisis data dilakukan dalam dua tahapan yaitu analisis univariat, bivariat, dengan bantuan software Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan skor perkembangan yang bermakna pada bayi yang dilakukan pijata dan bayi yang tidak dilakukan pijatan, sehingga pijat bayi dapat mempengaruhi perkembangan bayi usia 3-5 bulan dengan p value 0.000. Saran para orang tua yang memiliki bayi dapat melakukan pijat bayi kepada bayinya minimal 2x dalam seminggu untuk membantu merangsang perkembangan bayinya, dan juga untuk menjalin kasih sayang antara ibu dan bayi. Abstract In the process of growth and development of children, parents and families have a very important role not only to meet adequate nutrition, attention and affection, but also provide the stimulus to help the process of perfecting the nerve tissue of children one by performing baby massage. The art of massage was taught for generations although initially not known for certain how the massage and touch can thus positively affect the humanbody. The study aims to analyze the effect of infant massage on the development of infants aged 3-5 months. The study design used wasExperiment with design Randomized Controlgroup pretest-posttest design. Total sample of 30 infants consisted of 15 infants given a massage 3x a week for 4 weeks and 15 infants who were not given massage. Data analysis was performed in two stages, namely univariate, bivariate, with the help of software results showed a significant difference in developmental scores in babies and infants pijata do not do massage, so that baby massage can affect the development of babies aged 3-5 months with p value 0.000. Advice of parents who have babies can feed their babies infant massage at least 2x a week to help stimulate the development of the baby, and also to establish the lovebetween mother and baby.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Penggunaan Kosmetik (Whitening Cream) Terhadap Kadar Merkuri (Hg) Pada Perawat Magang Program Studi Profesi Ners Universitas Muslim Indonesia

2019 ◽  
pp. 206-217
Author(s):  
Nurfadhilah Yusuf ◽  
Atjo Wahyu ◽  
Hasriwiani Habo
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Correlation Analysis ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Mercury Level ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
T Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Study Program ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Pearson Test

A number of cosmetics allegedly contain mercury added with the aim of reducing black stains on the surface of the skin. This study aims to analyze the effect of cosmetic use (whitening cream) on Hg levels in the UMI Nurse Internship profession. Sampling using purposive sampling method, the population in this study were nurses profession internship nurses from the Indonesian Muslim University who used a total of 90 people, researchers determined a total sample of 61 people namely nurses Internship profession Study Program UMI generation V as many as 20 people and VI generation nurses as many as 41 people, data analysis using correlation analysis, Pearson test and T test with α = 0.05. The results showed that the average mercury level using whitening cream was 0.33 ppm and not users cosmetics of whitening cream 0.18 ppm, with mercury levels from the lowest to highest incosmetic wearers whitening for 0.04-2 ppm and non-cosmetic whitening creams amounted to 0.07-0.36 ppm, this indicates that there are differences in the effect of Hg levels on hair on users of cosmetics whitening cream and non-.cosmetic User whitening cream (pvalue 0,000), the effect on the volume of Hg levels (pvalue 0,000),  no influence on the frequency of Hg ( p value of 0.000), there is the influence of the duration of use of the Hg value of 0.001, while not influential, namely age, the form of cosmetics whitening cream and the complaints of users whitening cream against level Hg, given the presence of metal brand uri contained in the whitening cream sample, it is expected that users of cosmetics whitening cream should be more careful in choosing whitening cosmetics.

scholarly journals THE ROLES, CHALLENGES AND BENEFITS OF INTERNAL AUDITING IN ORGANIZATIONS

2021 ◽  
pp. 103-122
Keyword(s):  
Factor Analysis ◽  
Significant Role ◽  
Internal Audit ◽  
T Test ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
P Value ◽  
Internal Auditing ◽  
Key Factors ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Structured Questionnaire

This research examined the roles, challenges & benefits of Internal Auditing in Organizations: Evidence from Oman. A semi-structured questionnaire based on research objectives was used to collect primary data from 141 respondents associated to various service, manufacturing and merchandising organizations in Muscat, Oman. Three areas were examined (i) Roles performed by IAD in organizations. (ii) Factors being a challenge for IA in organization. (iii) Benefits derived by organizations following internal audit practices. Factor analysis technique & T-test were applied to gauge the respondent’s perception about the three areas of this study. The factor analysis findings revealed (i) three key factors were extracted of perceived roles performed by IAD in organization, explaining 61.015% of variance. (ii)Four key factors were extracted of the perceived challenging factors for internal audit in organization, explaining 63.358% of variance. (iii)And three key factors were extracted of the perceived benefits derived by organizations as result of internal audit practices, explaining 62.559% of variance. Moreover, the result of the three hypotheses revealed a P value of p<0.01, thus, evinced that a significant role performed by the IAD in organizations, relevant benefits derived as result of internal audit practices & existence of challenging factor for IAD in organizations.

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