scholarly journals KAJIAN KOHESI GRAMATIKAL SUBSTITUSI DAN ELIPSIS DALAM NOVEL “LASKAR PELANGI” KARYA ANDREA HIRATA

2016 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 188
Author(s):  
Endang Wiyanti
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Analysis ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Literary Work ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Nominal Ellipsis ◽  
Nominal Clause

Abstract There are several factors that influence a literary work, especially the novel became a best seller beside the content of the story. One of them is the technique of writing. The purpose of this study is to describe and analyze the aspects of cohesion grammatical substitution and ellipsis in the novel of Laskar Pelangi. The research method is qualitative analysis technique to characterize descriptive presentation of data obtained by the research. The results showed the use of language elements such as words, phrases, clauses, and sentences as part of the referrer two sentences in pairs to determine the cohesive relationship has not been evenly distributed. The percentage of grammatical cohesion in the aspect of substitution which includes (1) the substitution of the noun (replacing objects) as many as 31 pairs of sentences or 24,03%; (2) substitution of verbal (replacement verb) in 1 pairs of sentences of 0,78%; (3) substitution clause (clause replacement), the substitution clause consists of a nominal clause as many as 16 pairs of sentences, or 12,4%, verbal clause as much as 4 pairs of sentences, or 3,1%, adjective clause as much as 8 pairs of sentences, or 6,2%, adverbial substitution as many as 17 pairs of sentences, or 13,2%, as many as 1 pair preposional clause sentences or 0.78%, clause numeral as many as 11 pairs of sentences or 8,53%, and aspects of the ellipsis which include nominal ellipsis (deletion of objects) as many as 25 pairs of sentences or 11,38%, verbal ellipsis as much as 2 pairs of sentences, or 1,55%, and ellipsis clause by as much as 4 pairs of sentences or 3,10%. There are 10 pairs of sentences or 7,75% there is no cohesion and declared zero (0).Keywords: grammatical cohesion, substitution and ellipsis, Laskar Pelangi’s novel

scholarly journals Kohesi Gramatikal Konjungsi dalam Karya Sastra dan Implikasinya bagi Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia di SMA (Conjuction Gramatical Cohesions in a Literary Work and Their Implications for Indonesian Language Learning in Senior High School)

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 161
Author(s):  
Asep Muhyidin
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Qualitative Analysis ◽  
Language Learning ◽  
Short Story ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Literary Work ◽  
Senior High School ◽  
Time Relationship ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Bahasa Indonesia

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis aspek kohesi gramatikal konjungsi dalan cerita pendek Titian Pelangi karya Helvy Tiana Rosa. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif -deskriptif. Berdasarkan uraian hasil dan pembahasan maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa wacana cerpen berjudul Titian Pelangi karya Helvy Tiana Rosa ini memiliki tingkat kohesi yang cukup baik ditinjau dari aspek gramatikal konjungsi. Dalam wacana cerpen ini ditemukan piranti kohesi gramatikal konjungsi sebanyak 158 buah yang terdiri atas: 1) hubungan penambahan; 2) hubungan peningkatan; 3) hubungan pertentangan; 4) hubungan waktu; 5) hubungan syarat; 6)hubungan tujuan; 7) hubungan kausal atau sebab akibat; 8) hubungan pemilihan; dan 9) hubungan memperlihatkan cara. Kata Kunci: kohesi gramatika, konjungsi, analisis wacana, cerita pendekABSTRACTThe purpose of this study is to describe and analyze the aspects of conjunction grammatical cohesions in the short story of “Titian Pelangi” by Helvy Tiana Rosa. The research method is qualitative analysis technique to characterize descriptive presentation of data obtained by the research. The result showed short story “Titian Pelangi” has a fairly good degree of cohesions in terms of grammatical conjunction cohesion. In this short story discourse, the number of conjection grammatical cohesions is as many as 158 pairs of sentences. Grammatical cohesions in the aspect of conjunctions include: 1) conjunction relation additions; 2) conjunction enchancement relationship; 3) conjunction relationship contradictions ; 4) time relationship conjunction; 5) terms relationship conjunction relationship terms ; 6) conjunction relationship goals; 7) conjunction of causality; 8) conjunction of election relations ;and 9) conjunctionrelationship way.

scholarly journals Menjadi Korban yang Disalahkan dalam Novel Permata dalam Lumpur Karya Satria Nova dan Nur Huda

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (01) ◽  
pp. 86-97
Author(s):  
Eva Fauziyanti Sutomo
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Analysis ◽  
Violence Against Women ◽  
Research Method ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Semiotic Analysis ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Populated Area ◽  
Street Vendors ◽  
Sex Worker ◽  
Ferdinand De Saussure

Surabaya is the second largest city after Jakarta, as the second largest city, Surabaya is a densely populated area, can be found various kinds of informal economic activities that have existed since colonial times, ranging from street vendors to prostitution. Dolly is an exclusive area located in Surabaya. This region is tehe largest prostitution in Indonesia, even beating in Southeast Asia. Research on the Permata In the Mud novel by Satria Nova and Nur Huda focuses on the representation of the meaning of violence on prostitutes, to lead us to a thought that criticizes every form of violence against women. This research method is a qualitative analysis, using Ferdinand de Saussure's semiotic analysis, which looks at markers and markers. The data used in the form of texts that describe violence against prostitutes in the novel Permata Dalam Lumpur, which is read repeatedly. The results found several meanings of violence on prostitutes obtained from several chapters. The results showed that the Permata novel in the mud contained the meaning of violence on prostitutes. In this study also found that one commercial sex worker is a victim of a pimp. Keywords: Ferdinand de Saussure; novel; semiotics; violence against prostitutes

scholarly journals Struggle in Tere Liye’s Novel Dia Adalah Kakakku

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dewi Puspita Suroyo ◽  
M. Manugere
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Analysis ◽  
Accurate Description ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Data Analysis Technique ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

This study aimed to find out and describe the struggle of an older sister to her younger siblings. Struggle was to progress with difficulty or to make a strenuous effort. Effort and struggle were directed towards the achieving of an end which was realized as one’s ideal. Struggle meant everything that was done to achieve a goal. Effort and hard work had to be achieved as the key to success. All of that were an attempt to achieve something expected for the sake of glory and kindness. The data analysis technique used was descriptive qualitative analysis. The descriptive research attempted to describe, explain and interpret conditions of the present or descriptive research sought to provide an accurate description of observations of a phenomenon. The results of the study showed that struggle in the novel was concerned with: (1) to earn a better living, (2) to give proper education, (3) to save life.

scholarly journals ANALYSIS OF EDUCATION VALUE OF CHARACTER IN NOVEL 5 CM BY DONNY DHIRGANTORO

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 535
Author(s):  
Rut Leni Natalia Sembiring ◽  
Emma Martina Br pakpahan
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Study ◽  
Character Education ◽  
Moral Education ◽  
Social Care ◽  
Design Method ◽  
Literary Work ◽  
Hard Work ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Analysis Technique

Character education is closely related to moral education, which is to shape and train individual abilities continuously for self-improvement towards a better life. Novel is a literary work that can convey the values of character education. The research aims to analyzing the values of character education in the novel 5 cm by Donny dhirgantoro. This research is a qualitative study using a descriptive design method. the data analysis technique by reading the entire data, analyzing the data in more detail and restating the data by described and interpreting the data. The result of this study are the value of character education  contained in the novel “ 5 cm” by Donny Dhirgantoro, namely, religious, hard work, love to read, friendly and communicative, social care,  and love  the homeland.

scholarly journals The implementation of literary works In teaching literary translation

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 28-40
Author(s):  
Sylvie Meiliana
Keyword(s):  
Leisure Activities ◽  
Literary Work ◽  
Literary Translation ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Semantic Approach ◽  
Literary Works ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Cultural Terms ◽  
Functional Equivalent ◽  
Translation Procedure

The aim of this research is to show the implementation of literary works in literary translation by giving the way how to implement the literary work in revealing cultural terms found in a literary work, namely Achmad Tohari’s Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk Novel. Based on the literary work, the research on literary translation is done by investigating the translation procedure applied in translating the cultural terms from Indonesian into English. This research used a  descriptive qualitative method with content analysis technique done by taking the flow model followed by data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. The analysis used a semantic approach and Peter Newmark’s translation procedures. Result of the research shown by implementing literary work, the research of literary translation reveals that there are 16 cultural terms and classified in 6 different categories, they are musical instruments, clothes, accessories, work and leisure, activities and procedures, and religious terms. In translating the novel, there are 7 translation procedures used by the translator, they are transference, naturalization, cultural equivalent, functional equivalent, descriptive equivalent, couplets, and notes.

scholarly journals Pesan Tabligh dalam Karya Sastra Novel I AM Sarahza

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-56
Author(s):  
Malikhatul Farida ◽  
Aang Ridwan ◽  
Tata Sukayat
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Main Idea ◽  
Literary Work ◽  
Human Behaviour ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Characteristic Form ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Descriptive Content ◽  
Content Analysis Method

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pesan tabligh yang terdapat dalam novel I AM Sarahza karangan Hanum Salsabiela Rais dan Rangga Almahendra. Pesan tabligh yang dimaksudkan adalah berdasarkan pada Organisasi Pesan, Kategorisasi Pesan dan Karakteristik Pesan. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode analisis isi deskriptif, yaitu mencaritahu dan mengkaji lebih dalam mengenai pesan tabligh dalam karya sastra novel I AM Sarahza sebagai sarana sekaligus sumber penyampaian pesan tabligh melalui tulisan yang tujuan untuk menggambarkan isi novel secara mendetail, logis, sistematis dan menyeluruh baik melalui makna, isi maupun ungkapan pesan tabligh dalam novel. Hasil Penelitian menunjukan bahwa dalam bentuk organisasi pesan tabligh terdapat pesan yang paling mendominasi yaitu Induktif atau kalimat yang memiliki ide pokok di awal kalimat dan kesimpulan di akhir kalimat, lalu dalam bentuk kategorisasi pesan lebih mendominasi terhadap bentuk kategori Ibadah yakni jenis prilaku atau ketaatan manusia dengan Allah SWT yang dibuktikan dengan karakter manusia yang amar ma’ruf nahi munkar dan terakhir adalah bentuk karakteristik pesan yang memiliki hasil yang seimbang antara verbal (pesan langsung) dan Nonverbal (pesan tidak langsung).   ABSTRACT The study aims to determine the tabligh messages contained in the novel of I AM Sarahza by Hanum Salsabiela Rais and Rangga Almahendra. The intended tabligh message based on Message Organization, Message Categorization and Message Characteristics. The research method uses descriptive content analysis method, which is to find out and examine more deeply about the message of tabligh in the literary work of the novel I AM Sarahza as a means as well as a source of delivering tabligh messages through writing to describe the contents of the novel in detail, logically, systematically and thoroughly both through meaning, content and expression of Tabligh messages in the novel. The results showed that in the form of tabligh message organization there is the most dominant message that is Inductive or a sentence that has the main idea at the beginning of the sentence and the conclusion at the end of the sentence. In the form of message categorization is more dominant towards the form of worship categories namely the type of human behaviour or obedience with God SWT as evidenced by the human character that is amar ma'ruf nahi munkar and finally is a characteristic form of message that has a balanced outcome between verbal (direct messages) and Nonverbal (indirect messages).

scholarly journals ANALISIS NILAI SOSIAL PADA NOVEL BILA MALAM BERTAMBAH MALAM KARYA PUTU WIJAYA DENGAN PENDEKATAN MIMETIK

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 434-466
Author(s):  
Muyassaroh Muyassaroh ◽  
Yunita Pratama W. N. ◽  
Alvira Jasmin E. F. ◽  
Citra Ika Prasetya
Keyword(s):  
Social Values ◽  
Literary Work ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Check List ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Research Article ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
The Social ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive

Every literary work must have the social values ​​of life contained in it, whether conveyed implicitly or explicitly.  Like the novel Bila Malam Bertambah Malam by Putu Wijaya, it contains many social values ​​and so on.  With these problems, this research article is written to discuss "Analysis of Social Values ​​in the novel Bila Malam Bertambah Malam by Putu Wijaya using the mimetic approach”. This research was conducted using qualitative descriptive research methods.  Data collection techniques carried out, in the form of documentation, as well as research instruments were the researchers themselves using a check list of the classification of research materials and notes of observations.  The data analysis technique in this study is a descriptive interpretive technique, where the researcher tries to describe the opinions and views that are on an object of research.  This article aims to find out the social values ​​contained in the novel Bila Malam Bertambah Malam by Putu Wijaya.  The results of this study indicate that social problems cannot be separated from the relationships that accompany them.  These relationships include human problems with humans, human problems with oneself and human problems with culture.

scholarly journals Struktur dan Sifat Pelesapan dalam Cerita Rakyat Bali

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 97
Author(s):  
Made Ratna Dian Aryani
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Analysis ◽  
Fairy Tales ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Fairy Tale ◽  
Word Class ◽  
Structural Part ◽  
Data Source ◽  
Nominal Ellipsis ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

The focus of this article is about ellipsis that occurs in the discourse in the Balinese folklore. Ellipsis is a part of the cohesiveness of a discourse so that it becomes a complete discourse. The research method used is descriptive qualitative analysis. This study uses ellipsis theory from Halliday and Hasan which is supported by McCarthy's ellipsis deixis theory. The data source was taken from a collection of tales in the Balinese language, namely the book Pupulan Satua Bali II. The results of this study indicate that the ellipsis that occurs in the book of fairy tales is in the form of nominal ellipsis which refers to humans (people) in the conversation and story prologue, verbal ellipsis that occurs in fairy tale conversations, refers to lexical ellipsis in the verb word class, and the ellipsis of clauses because clauses are considered as expressions of speech functions, such as statements, questions, responses, and clauses that have a structural part consisting of core and propositional elements. Even though there is an ellipsis, the process of conveying the content and message of the story is still effective.

scholarly journals Nathaniel’s Ambition to Revenge on Simon Lovelace Discribed in Jonathan Stroud’s The Bartimaeus Trilogy: The Amulet of Samarkand

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 199-209
Author(s):  
Alfian Rheza Arjuna
Keyword(s):  
Social Class ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Internal Conflict ◽  
General Description ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Main Character ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
High Social Class ◽  
Research Show

This thesis is entitled Nathaniel’s Ambition to Revenge on SimonLovelace Described in Jonathan Stroud’s The Bartimaeus Trilogy: The Amuletof Samarkand has an objective to analyze ambition and motive of Nathanielalias John Mandrake to revenge on Simon Lovelace as his enemy. Theresearcher used descriptive qualitative method to find out Ambition and motiveof Nathaniel alias John Mandrake after Humiliated by Simon Lovelace. Whilelibrary research method was used to gain any references dealing with the objectof analysis. Technique of analysis is divided into two, there are structural andpsychology approach. Structural approach was used to analyze structuralelements like general description, conflict, and setting, while psychologicalapproach was used to analyze and describe problems dealing with the object ofstudy. The collected data were analyzed by reading the novel. The researcherpresents all the data by the quotation through general description, conflict andsetting. The results of this research show that the main character is described asa person who is genius, clever, restless, arrogant, and curious. He belongs toround dynamic character since he has more than one specific traits and he alsochanges from the beginning till the end of the story. The main character alsoexperiences internal conflict about him admitting the truth about who steal theamulet, to disobey his master, blame himself and also external conflict againsthis master, Bartimaeus, Maurice Schyler, The Resistance and Simon Lovelace.The setting in this novel is divided into setting of place; Attic room, SirUnderwood house, Boarded-up building, Heddleham Hall, Small library andThe hall of Heddleham Hall, setting of time; morning in boarded-up building,10.15 am and setting of social on high social class. Nathaniel alias JohnMandrake’s ambition is motivated by humiliation and murder drives him to gaineverything that needs to commit revenge. Living as magician which is alwayssurrounded by ambition and domination, losing someone that he loves,humiliated and be degraded by other.Keywords: Ambition, Amulet of Samarkand, Jonathan Stroud, Motive, Revenge

scholarly journals Onomatopeia in Raditya Dika’s Novel “Manusia Setengah Salmon”

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yunita Sari Adelina ◽  
Jumino Suhadi
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Analysis ◽  
Daily Life ◽  
Word Formation ◽  
Word Class ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Data Analysis Technique ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Natural Sound

This study aimed to describe and explain the types of onomatopoeia found in Raditya Dika’s novel Manusia Setengah Salmon. Onomatopoeia refers to a word whose phonetic structure mimics a natural sound to represent the sound or action of the object that produces it. Onomatopoeia behaves differently in comparison to other processes of word formation. Its meaning lies outside the language itself due to its nature which is adopted from the natural sound. The data analysis technique was used in this research with descriptive qualitative analysis. The descriptive research attempted to describe and explain the data according to the theory proposed by Thomas (2004) who divides onomatopoeia into four groups based on the source of the sound: calls of animals, sounds of nature, sounds made by human, and sounds of other objects. Based on the result, the four types of onomatopoeia were found in the novel under research: human onomatopoeia, animal onomatopoeia, object onomatopoeia, and daily life onomatopoeia. From the word class, onomatopoeic words used in the novel consists of adverb, adjective, noun, and verb.

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