scholarly journals Komunikasi Orang Tua dan Anak dalam Pencegahan Seks Pranikah

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 97-114
Author(s):  
Desi Maulida ◽  
Safrida Safrida
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Study ◽  
Sex Education ◽  
Moral Values ◽  
Premarital Sex ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Related Information ◽  
Depth Interview ◽  
Premarital Sexual ◽  
Selection Of

Komunikasi orang tua dan anak memegang peran penting untuk penanaman nilai-nilai moral dalam menghindari perilaku negatif, seperti perilaku seks bebas pranikah pada anak. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk menganalisis sejauh mana edukasi dan penerapan aturan-aturan oleh orang tua untuk mencegah seks pranikah. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kualitatif deskriptif, dengan wawancara mendalam terhadap empat orang ibu dan empat orang anak. Pemilihan informan dilakukan secara purposive sampling. Teori yang digunakan adalah rules theory dengan spesifikasi rule-governing yang dikemukakan oleh Shimanoff. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kesadaran dari pentingnya edukasi tentang seks serta bahaya seks pranikah oleh ibu selaku orang tua masih sangat minim, karena dianggap masih terlalu tabu dan belum pantas diberikan dengan usia remaja. Akibatnya, banyak dari remaja yang memperoleh informasi terkait dengan seks dari sumber lain, seperti teman sebaya dan internet. Hal ini mengakibatkan para remaja salah memaknai informasi bahkan menggunakan informasi itu untuk melakukan hal-hal buruk seperti perilaku seks pranikah tanpa ada aturan dari orang tua yang bersifat mengikat. Communication between parents and their children plays an important role in instilling moral values in avoiding negative behaviours, such as premarital sexual behaviour. This study aims to determine the extent of education and application of the rules by parents to prevent premarital sex. This research employed a descriptive qualitative study through an in-depth interview with four mothers and four children. The selection of informants is done by purposive sampling. The theory used was the rules theory with the rule-governing specification, purposed by Shimanoff. The results showed that awareness of the importance of sex education and the dangers of premarital sex was relatively low because it was considered inappropriate to discuss it with their children. As a result, their children obtained sex-related information mostly from other sources, such as peers and the internet. This resulted in the misinterpretation of information which encouraged negative behaviours which have intensified without any binding rules from parents.

scholarly journals STUDI EKSPLORASI PADA WANITA PEKERJA SEKS

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 11
Author(s):  
Tutik Rahayu ◽  
Sri Wahyuni
Keyword(s):  
Women Workers ◽  
Qualitative Study ◽  
Sex Workers ◽  
Deep Understanding ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
Sex Worker ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Depth Interview ◽  
The City

AbstrakFenomena wanita bekerja bukan merupakan hal baru, dengan peran ganda yang dimilikinya wanita mampu menjalankan perannya sebagai wanita pekerja. Wanita pekerja mempunyai berbagai macam alasan untuk bekerja, salah satu pekerjaan yang riskan terpilih adalah sebagai pekerja seks. Penelitian memperoleh pemahaman yang mendalam tentang alasan perempuan dalam memilih pekerjaan sebagai pekerja seks di wilayah kota Semarang. Penelitian ini merupakan qualitative study dengan pendekatan fenomenologi dan pengambilan partisipan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Jumlah partisipan dalam penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 8 orang. Pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik wawancara mendalam (indepth interview) dan menggunakan pertanyaan semi terstruktur. Analisis data yang dilakukan pada penelitian ini adalah menurut langkah-langkah dari Colaizzi. Penelitian ini menghasilkan 4 alasan yang mengakibatkan wanita bekerja sebagai pekerja seks, antara lain karena himpitan ekonomi, masalah dalam keluarga, korban perdagangan manusia, dan korban pelecehan seksual. Beberapa partisipan menyampaikan bahwa alasan yang memicu sehingga mereka memilih bekerja sebagai pekerja seks adalah karena adanya himpitan ekonomi, terjebak dalam perdagangan manusia serta pernah memiliki pengalaman pelecehan seksualitas. Kata Kunci: wanita, pekerja seks, studi eksplorasi AbstractExploration study in women sex workers. The phenomenon of women working is not a new thing, with the dual role she has in being able to carry out her role as a woman worker. Women workers have various reasons for work, one of the risky jobs chosen is as a sex worker. The study gained a deep understanding of the reasons for women in choosing jobs as sex workers in the city of Semarang. This research is a qualitative study with phenomenological approach and participant taking using purposive sampling technique. The number of participants in this study was 8 people. Data collection uses in-depth interview techniques and uses semi-structured questions. Data analysis carried out in this study was according to the steps of Colaizzi. This study resulted in 4 reasons that resulted in women working as sex workers, among others due to economic crush, problems in families, victims of trafficking in persons, and victims of sexual abuse. Some participants said that the reason that triggered them to choose to work as sex workers was due to economic crush, trapped in human trafficking and had experience of sexuality abuse. Keywords: women, sex workers, exploration studies.

scholarly journals TEKNOLOGI 3D MAPPING DAN KONSEP KONTEKSTUAL PERANCANGAN MUSEUM EDUKASI SEKS DI MANGGA BESAR

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 783
Author(s):  
Calvin Chandra ◽  
Lina Purnama
Keyword(s):  
Sex Education ◽  
Open Space ◽  
Transmitted Disease ◽  
The Internet ◽  
3D Mapping ◽  
Negative Effects ◽  
Sexually Transmitted ◽  
Mapping Technology ◽  
Seminar Room ◽  
Premarital Sexual

Millennials is a generation that’s gifted with techonology, they were born surrounded by technology. But as the time goes bye, using all the technologies such as mobile devices and internet would bring a negative effects. With all the easiness to access all information, many people (millennials) find it difficult to differentiate the negative and the positive ones, since the internet would provide all kind of information including the negatives such as pornography. A group of people who spent more time on the internet (more than four hours per-day) would have a higher tendency to premarital sexual behavior (Indrijati, 2017).  As a result now, bunch of millennials are exposed to a sexually transmitted disease (STDs). Due to lack of sex education, preventing and controlling the disease has become a difficult task. Sex education still categorized as a ‘taboo’ thing to be discussed on public, even more to be educated.  This becomes the main reason for many millennials to seek out the information by themselves through the internet, and eventually got exposed by the negative contents such as pornography. By analyzing various elements of sex education as the basis and providing a decent information that’s suitable for the community especially millennials, while also noticing modern entertainment’s development as a catalyst to introduce the program. The idea is to emerge an incorporate elements of sex education and modern entertainment technology into a museum. 3d mapping technology used to provide a whole new experience on public education. The chosen site is on Mangga Besar area which known as the “Eden Garden” at night, because of the culinary center and the nightlife in West Jakarta. This project would also interacts with its surroundings, as an open space for the communities around. This project consisted of some programs which is, supported by 3d mapping room, café, gallery, and seminar room. This project aim to amend people’s perception of sex as a taboo thing to become something that must be educated to all the community. AbstrakGenerasi milenial adalah generasi yang mahir menggunakan teknologi, mereka lahir ketika teknologi sudah ada di sekeliling mereka. Namun seiring perkembangan zaman terutama di bidang teknologi seperti penggunaan internet, gawai, dan perangkat komputer tentu juga membawa berbagai dampak negatif. Dengan mudahnya mengakses informasi, banyak dari generasi milenial sulit menyaring berbagai informasi yang ada saat ini, terutama konten-konten negatif seperti pornografi. Kelompok dengan frekuensi menggunakan internet yang tinggi (lebih dari empat jam) memiliki kecenderungan tinggi pula pada perilaku seksual pranikah (Indrijati,2017). Akibatnya saat ini, banyak dari generasi milenial terpapar oleh Penyakit Menular Seksual (PMS). Salah satu hambatan paling besar dalam pencegahan dan penanggulangan dari Penyakit Menular Seksual ini adalah karena kurangnya edukasi seks di Indonesia. Edukasi seks masih menjadi hal yang tabu untuk diperbincangkan dan disosialisasikan ke masyarakat umum. Hal inilah yang menyebabkan generasi milenial dengan sendirinya mencari informasi mengenai seks dan terpapar konten negatif seperti pornografi. Dengan menganalisis berbagai unsur edukasi seks sebagai dasar untuk mengedukasi dan memberikan informasi yang benar mengenai seks itu sendiri ke masyarakat luas, serta melihat perkembangan teknologi hiburan modern sebagai katalis pengenalan program, muncul ide untuk menggabungkan unsur edukasi seks dan teknologi hiburan modern tersebut dalam proyek museum. Teknologi 3D Mapping dimanfaatkan untuk memberi pengalaman baru dalam mengedukasi masyarakat. Tapak yang dipilih berada di daerah Mangga Besar sebagai kawasan yang terkenal sebagai “taman eden” pada malam hari karena terkenal sebagai pusat kuliner dan hiburan malam di Jakarta Barat. Proyek ini juga berinteraksi dengan sekitarnya sebagai tempat yang nyaman dengan ruang terbuka untuk masyarakat sekitar. Program didukung dengan ruang 3D Mapping, cafe, galeri, dan ruang seminar. Proyek ini diharapkan dapat mengubah persepsi masyarakat bahwa seks suatu topik yang tabu dan dapat mengedukasi masyarakat secara luas.

scholarly journals Prevalence and Possible Risk Factor of Premarital Sexual Behaviour among Nepalese Adolescents

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maginsh Dahal ◽  
Raj Kumar Subedi ◽  
Sudip Khanal ◽  
Anup Adhikari ◽  
Manoj Sigdel ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Sex Education ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Male Students ◽  
Premarital Sex ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Factors Associated ◽  
Clothing Style ◽  
Premarital Sexual ◽  
Self Administered Questionnaire

Abstract Background: To determine the prevalence of premarital sex and its risk factors in Nepal.Methods: A cross-sectional study was carried out among adolescents in Nepal. A self-administered questionnaire was used to collect information from 6,147 unmarried adolescents. Random sampling by using a lottery method was applied to select 20 colleges from all three districts. All the students who were studying at those colleges were enrolled in the study. Simple and multivariate logistic regression analyses were carried out to analyse the associations of risk factors and premarital sex.Results: The prevalence of premarital sex was 38.1%. Male students were more likely to engage in premarital sex (adjusted odds ratio [AOR]=2.04, confidence interval [CI]=1.76-2.36) than female students. Alcohol consumption (AOR=1.26, CI=1.08-1.47), smoking (AOR=1.69, CI=1.41-2.02), drug use (AOR=1.85, CI=1.23-2.83), going to night clubs (AOR=1.46, CI=1.24-1.70), clothing style of girls AOR=1.35, CI=1.15-1.58), clothing style of boys (AOR=3.51, CI=2.74-4.53), and unmarried friends having sex (AOR= 1.51, CI=1.31-1.73) were found to be major influencing factors for premarital sex. Moreover, students who had never received sex education were 2.92 times more likely to engage in premarital sex (CI=2.22-3.85) than those who had previously received sex education.Conclusions: We found several risk factors associated with premarital sex in Nepal. Preventing premarital sex may require the promotion of sex education.

scholarly journals Implementasi pendidikan seks berbasis sekolah

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Siti Maimunah
Keyword(s):  
Sex Education ◽  
Mean Value ◽  
Premarital Sex ◽  
Student Knowledge ◽  
Knowledge And Skills ◽  
Education Material ◽  
The Mean ◽  
R Value ◽  
Premarital Sexual ◽  
Changing Attitudes

Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menerapkan model pendidikan seks di sekolah. Subjek yang terlibat dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari 6 guru dan 60 siswa yang telah dipilih berdasarkan kriteria khusus yang telah ditetapkan dan mereka bersedia mengikuti program dari awal hingga selesai. Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah one group pretest posttest design. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa program ini mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan guru-guru dalam mengajarkan materi pendidikan seks. Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan nilai mean sebelum dilakukan intervensi adalah 4, 17 dan setelah  pelaksanaan  adalah  22,33 dan nilai r sebesar -0,878 dan nilai t sebesar        -27,776. Pada  siswa, program ini juga terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa, merubah sikap terhadap seks pranikah dan mengurangi intensi untuk terlibat dalam perilaku seks pranikahKata Kunci : Pengetahuan, Pendidikan Seks, Remaja         Abstract. This study aims to apply the model of sex education in schools. The subjects involved in this study consisted of 6 teachers and 60 students who had been selected based on specific criteria set and they were willing to take the program from start to finish. The research design used in this study is one group pretest posttest design. The results showed that this program was able to improve the knowledge and skills of teachers in teaching sex education material. This is indicated by the mean value before intervention is 4, 17 and after implementation is 22.33 and the r value is -0.887 and the t value is -27.776. For students, this program has also proven effective in increasing student knowledge, changing attitudes towards premarital sex and reducing the intention to engage in premarital sexual behavior.Keywords: Adolescent, Knowledge, Sex education 

scholarly journals Reclamation of Jakarta Bay, Impoverishment and Marginalization of Fisherwomen: Case Study at Akuarium and Kamal Muara Village, Penjaringan

2017 ◽  
Vol 22 (4) ◽  
pp. 333 ◽  
Author(s):  
Endah Wardhani
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Qualitative Study ◽  
Direct Impact ◽  
Sea Sand ◽  
Depth Interview ◽  
Reclamation Project ◽  
Observation Selection ◽  
Selection Of ◽  
Do So

It has been more than ten years since The Jakarta Bay reclamation project displaced fishermen from the sea where they were normally fishing. The direct impact of reclamation on fisherwomen was income decrease, because it has damaged the marine ecosystems due to the effects of sucking and backfilling of the sea sand. In addition, there will be at least 16,998 of fishermen households will be evicted from the coastal areas of Jakarta, Banten and Bekasi due to this reclamation. The findings of this study are: the reclamation made the<br />fisherwomen become poorer, their burden is higher and they have experienced double marginalization. The research methodology is a qualitative study with feminist perspective. Data collection are by in-depth interview with ten fisherwomen, document study, and fields<br />observation. Selection of research sites is purposive, namely Kampung Akuarium and Kampung Kamal Muara, District of Penjaringan, North Jakarta Municipality. In particular, this study wants to bring up the voices of poor fisherwomen as marginalized group of people, who have not been heard. It is hoped they will be brave and voiced their rights and aspirations openly which they have not dared to do so.

scholarly journals Perceptions of Food Hypersensitivity Expertise on Social Media: Qualitative Study (Preprint)

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Richard James Thomas Hamshaw ◽  
Julie Barnett ◽  
Jeff Gavin ◽  
Jane S Lucas
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Food Allergy ◽  
Qualitative Study ◽  
Food Hypersensitivity ◽  
Health Concern ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Professional Background ◽  
Web Based ◽  
Related Information ◽  
The Social

BACKGROUND Seeking and sharing information are the primary uses of the internet and social media. It is therefore vital to understand the processes individuals go through when engaging with information on these diverse platforms, especially in areas such as health- and risk-related information. One important element of such engagement is evaluating and attributing expertise to others. OBJECTIVE This study aimed to explore how meanings around expertise in relation to food allergy and intolerance (food hypersensitivity) were constructed by 2 groups of social media users: (1) those who use platforms for reasons relating to food hypersensitivity and (2) those seen as experts by this community. METHODS Survey participants were asked open-ended questions to identify potential experts in food hypersensitivity issues on social media and to discuss their reasoning for their choices (n=143). Subsequently, 8 adult social media users with experience of managing food hypersensitivity and 5 participants designated as experts by those users took part in email interviews. Survey and interview data were analyzed thematically using Braun and Clarke’s approach. RESULTS Judging expertise on social media is a complex and multifaceted process. Users might be judged as experts through their professional background or their experience living with food hypersensitivities. How users behave on social media and the traces of their Web-based activity can influence how others will see them. Such considerations are both measured and moderated through the social media community itself. Findings highlighted how social media often act as a supportive information tool following a diagnosis, but this also raised concerns regarding the scenario of patients not being able to access suitable vetted information. CONCLUSIONS This work has implications for understanding how users perceive expertise on social media in relation to a health concern and how information assessments are made during the management of risks. Findings provide practical insights to both medical and organizational stakeholders involved in the support of those living with life-changing conditions, such as food hypersensitivities.

scholarly journals The Effect of Sex Education on Premarital Sex Among Adolescents; Literature Review

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 363-366
Author(s):  
Putri Eka Sejati ◽  
Riza Tsalatsatul Mufida
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Sex Education ◽  
Sexual Behaviour ◽  
Reproductive Organs ◽  
Premarital Sex ◽  
Social Changes ◽  
Risky Behaviour ◽  
Education Material ◽  
Preventive Effort ◽  
Premarital Sexual

Adolescent are an age group that is vulnerable to risky behaviour, including premarital sex, because during adolescent there are various changes both physically, namely the maturation of reproductive organs, emotional changes in attitudes and behaviour as well adolescent mind-sets and social changes. Vulnerable to engage risky behaviour (premarital sex behaviour). Lack of sex education and the misconception of the concept of sex education regarding premarital sex which is misunderstood causes various negative problems is adolescent.         Sex education is a preventive effort to avoid free sex to damage reproductive health and mental unpreparedness in living their days a parents. So it needs extra education so that there is no misunderstanding of the concept of sex education material. The purpose of this paper is to determine the effect of sex education on premarital sex.          This literature review is sourced from the Pubmed and Google Scholar  database from 2017-2021 and manually select criteria according o the inclusion and exclusion criteria using the PICOS method, which is relevant and in accordance with the title taken by the author, in this literature review the number of journals reviewed by 8 journals. The result of this literature review found that the effects of sex education on premarital sex include, the lack of knowledge about sex education causes adolescents to take premarital sexual behaviour, imperfect socialization, misunderstanding about of the concept of sex education on premarital sex, strong curiosity and some people think taboo about the concept of sex education. the conclusion in this literature review is the effect of sex education on behaviour sex, namely low knowledge, misunderstanding of the concept of sex education and imperfect socialization, not only from school but the role of the family is needed to instil sex education to reduce sexual behaviour premarital sex in adolescent.

scholarly journals Penerapan Bimbingan Konseling Islam dalam Pendidikan Seks di Youth Center Griya Muda PKBI Kota Semarang

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-38
Author(s):  
Laeli Rachmawati
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Qualitative Study ◽  
Sex Education ◽  
Premarital Sex ◽  
Accurate Information ◽  
Counseling Services ◽  
Sex Behavior ◽  
Indirect Methods ◽  
Direct And Indirect Methods ◽  
Hiv Aids

Background: This study aims to describe how the implementation of sex education for adolescents in youth center Griya Muda PKBI Kota Semarang and analysis of Islamic counseling guidance on sex education for adolescents in Youth Center Griya Muda PKBI Kota Semarang. Method:  This study is a descriptive qualitative study that aims to find out sex education for adolescents conducted by the Youth Center Griya Muda PKBI Semarang City in providing correct and accurate information to minimize premarital sex behavior, as well as efforts to prevent the transmission of HIV / AIDS for adolescents. The data collection techniques used in this study are with observations, interviews, and documentation. Results: The implementation of sex education conducted by Griya Muda Youth Center includes education and counseling services using direct and indirect methods. Judging from the analysis of Islamic counseling guidance, the objectives, methods and functions of activities carried out are close to the implementation of Islamic counseling guidance. However, youth center Griya Muda has not implemented the entire existence of Islamic counseling guidance completely.

scholarly journals Challenges Faced by Novice Research Students at Undergraduate Level: A Qualitative Study at Institute of Education and Research

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 411-420
Author(s):  
Sabiha Zafar ◽  
Muhammad Kamran ◽  
Hassan Raza ◽  
Afshan Mehtab
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Study ◽  
Relevant Literature ◽  
Undergraduate Level ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Depth Interview ◽  
Research Problems ◽  
Conducting Research ◽  
Research Students

This study was conducted to investigate the problems faced by Novice researchers at Institute of Education and Research, Punjab University Lahore. The study was Qualitative by nature. Seven B.Ed. Hons students were selected through purposive sampling as sample. For this purpose in-depth interview was used as instrument to collect data from the sample. Researcher herself conducted the interviews from Novice researchers. Data was collected, organized and analysed. Themes were generated from the data. Major findings of research were that novice researcher are lacking in expertise, confidence in conducting research, problems finding relevant literature and sample, analysing data and reporting properly.

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