scholarly journals ANALISIS SEBARAN DAN FAKTOR PENYEBAB KEMISKINAN DI KABUPATEN BANDUNG BARAT

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 79-91
Author(s):  
Sarah Nita Hasibuan ◽  
Bambang Juanda ◽  
Sri Mulatsih
Keyword(s):  
Poverty Rate ◽  
Standard Of Living ◽  
Poverty Level ◽  
Fund Allocation ◽  
Health Finance ◽  
Population Education ◽  
Access To Health ◽  
Surrounding Areas ◽  
The Village ◽  
Poor Population

Poverty is a level of life that below the minimum standard of living needs. The dominant factors that influence the emergence of poverty include education, income, location, limited access to health, finance and public services. Poverty is also one of the crucial issues in West Bandung Regency, where West Bandung Regency has the highest poverty rate compared to surrounding areas such as Bandung City, Bandung Regency, and Cimahi City. The purposes of this study are to analyze the pattern of spatial poverty distribution in general (Moran Index) and in each village (2) Analyze the factors that influence poverty in West Bandung Regency, which are carried out in 165 villages. The results of this study state that there was a positive spatial autocorrelation of 0,464173 which indicated the existence of a link between the poor population in each village and the pattern of poverty that clustered. The LISA test showed the poverty level of the population was clustered into four poverty clusters, namely 17 villages that were in the high-high criteria, 31 villages in the low-low criteria, 5 villages in the low-high criteria and 1 village in the high-low criteria . The factors that influenced poverty in West Bandung Regency were population, education level, village fund allocation, number of groceries, and village funds, while the village index builds, the distance of villages to the capital and the number of people using National electrical corporate (PLN) were not significant to reduce poverty.

scholarly journals ANALISIS INTERVENSI FISKAL TERHADAP KEMISKINAN (STUDI KASUS DANA DESA PULAU KALIMANTAN)

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Zaky Mubarak Lubis ◽  
Aprian Subhan Dahraini
Keyword(s):  
Panel Data ◽  
Data Model ◽  
Fixed Effect Model ◽  
Poverty Rate ◽  
Panel Data Model ◽  
Fund Allocation ◽  
Effect Model ◽  
Descriptive Approach ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive ◽  
The Village

ABSTRACTOne of the government's strategies to help the village become independent and autonomous by giving the allocation of village funds. The funds allocated for the rural area, and expected to support the implementation of the people’s empowerment and the rural development, so that funds can improve the people’s prosperity. Furthermore, the aims of this study to look at the influence of Fiscal Intervention which are representated by Village Fund, Village Fund Allocation, and part of Local Earning and Retribution toward Poverty which is representated by Poverty Rate of Residences/Cities in Kalimantan Island during 2015-2017. This research used quantitative descriptive approach with Panel Data Model. The result showed of Fixed Effect Model regression that, Village Fund, Village Fund Allocation, and part of Local Earning and Retribution have have negative significant influence at Poverty Rate for 47 Residences/Cities in Kalimantan Island.

scholarly journals PENGARUH DANA DESA TERHADAP TINGKAT KEMISKINAN DAN KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT DI KABUPATEN/KOTA PROVINSI BALI

2019 ◽  
pp. 843
Author(s):  
Made Krisna Kalpika Sunu ◽  
Made Suyana Utama
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Path Analysis ◽  
Human Development ◽  
Human Development Index ◽  
Poverty Rate ◽  
Descriptive Statistics ◽  
Poverty Level ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
The Village ◽  
Poverty Levels

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of village funds on the level of poverty and the welfare of the community in the regency / city of the Province of Bali. Village fund data was obtained from the Bali Province Community and Village Empowerment Service, while the poverty rate and Human Development Index were obtained from the Central Statistics Agency of Bali Province in 2015-2017. The data analysis technique used in this study is descriptive statistics and path analysis. The results of this study indicate that village funds have a negative and significant effect on poverty levels. This means that the higher the village fund, the lower the poverty rate. Village funds have a positive and significant effect on people's welfare. This means that the higher the village funds, the higher the welfare of the community in the area. The poverty level has a negative and significant effect on people's welfare, meaning that the higher the poverty level, the lower the welfare of the community

scholarly journals Dampak Alokasi Anggaran Dana Desa (DD) Terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan Di Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 78-86
Author(s):  
Wido Cepaka Warih ◽  
Ariski S ◽  
Syugiarto Syugiarto
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Central Government ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Poverty Rate ◽  
Research Literature ◽  
Fund Allocation ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Village ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Poverty Levels

This study aims to examine the impact of village budget allocations on poverty levels in Indonesia. By using case studies as the basis for research, literature studies as the basis for collecting data, and using the main references from previous studies related to the impact of village funds and poverty. The data used in this study is secondary data from 2015-2019 which includes APBN data (balancing funds), Village Fund Allocation (DD), and poverty data. The data analysis used is descriptive qualitative, which aims to explain the facts by using comparison and trend analysis (tables and graphs), used to analyze the relationship between village allocation funds and poverty. The results showed that the Village Fund Allocation (ADD) disbursed by the central government was 259.2 trillion in a period of 5 years (2015-2019) only reducing the poverty rate by 1.72%. In addition, the village funds disbursed did not have a significant impact. The allocation of such a large Village Fund (ADD) should be able to significantly reduce the poverty rate, which is not seen in the research that has been done.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Tingkat Kemiskinan dan Jumlah Penduduk Terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) Kabupaten Batang Hari 2011 -2019

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 40
Author(s):  
Jasasila Jasasila
Keyword(s):  
Human Development ◽  
Human Development Index ◽  
Time Series Data ◽  
Poverty Rate ◽  
Series Data ◽  
Poverty Level ◽  
Population Number ◽  
Development Index ◽  
The Poor ◽  
Poor Population

Human Development Index is used to measure how much impact arises from efforts to increase the ability of basic human capital. Human Development is a component of development through empowerment of the population that focuses on increasing the human base, judging from the population of Batang Hari Regency which is fluctuating and has the potential for human resources ready to be empowered. The implementation of regional autonomy gives flexibility to the Regional Government of Batang Hari Regency to carry out regional development more independently. Besides that what needs to be considered is the growth of the poor population, in Batanghari District the development of the poor population has also fluctuated, where in 2019 there was a decrease of 26.53% from the previous year. To measure poverty, BPS uses the concept of ability to meet basic needs approach. This is done in Batang Hari Regency, using data from 2011 - 2019. The type of data used in this study is Time Series data, which is the type of data consisting of variables collected according to the order of time within a certain timeframe, while the analytical methods used in This research is a quantitative method. Quantitative analysis is used to determine the Effect of Poverty Rate and Population Number on the human development index (HDI) in Batang Hari District 2011-2019. To analyze the influence of data analysis, this is done by using multiple linear regression models using Eviews program version 9.0. poverty level and Population simultaneously or together have a very significant effect on the Human Development Index in Batang Hari District 2011-2019. In this study the R2 value is 0.975311 which means a set of dependent variables (Poverty Rate and Population Number) in the model can explain the Independent variable by 97.53%. While the rest is explained by other variables outside the model that are not examined. Human Development Index (HDI) of Batang Hari 2011-2019 is 32.58 assuming other variables (Poverty Rate and Population Growth Rate are fixed or 0) From the equation it is known that poverty variable shows a coefficient of 0.03 meaning that if there is an increase in poverty level of 1 unit it will increase the HDI by 0.03% with the assumption that the Population Variable is 0. Whereas for the Total Population from the data processing, the result is 0.00013, meaning that every 1 person increase will increase the Human Development Index (HDI) by 0.00013%.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PROGRAM KELUARGA HARAPAN (PKH) TERHADAP TINGKAT PENDAPATAN NELAYAN DI KELURAHAN BAGAN HULU KECAMATAN BANGKO KABUPATEN ROKAN HILIR

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 251
Author(s):  
Devia Sari ◽  
Firman Nugroho ◽  
Trisla Warningsih
Keyword(s):  
Income Level ◽  
Poverty Rate ◽  
T Test ◽  
Standard Of Living ◽  
Fishing Community ◽  
Poverty Level ◽  
Average Income ◽  
Poor Households ◽  
Interview Methods ◽  
Before And After

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kemiskinan penerima PKH apakah penerima bantuan ini sudah tepat sasaran atau tidak, untuk mengetahui pendapatan nelayan di Kelurahan Bagan Hulu sebelum dan sesudah adanya PKH. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Mei 2018. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode survei dan wawancara kepada nelayan penerima PKH, jumlah responden sebanyak 39 responden dengan pengambilan sampel secara acak. Untuk menganalisis pengaruh PKH terhadap tingkat pendapatan nelayan maka dilakukan uji-t. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kemiskinan penerima PKH terdiri dari 92,30% miskin dan 7,70% tidak miskin. Dengan hasil uji-t 0,00 <0,05 dapat dilihat bahwa ada pengaruh yang signifikan pada pendapatan sebelum dan setelah menerima PKH. pendapatan rata-rata rumah tangga nelayan sebelum menerima PKH sebanyak Rp17.858.462,- per tahun, sedangkan pendapatan rata-rata setelah menerima PKH diperoleh sebesar Rp20.144.359,- per tahun atau sekitar 13% dari pendapatan rumah tangga nelayan per tahunnya. Pengaruh PKH terhadap tingkat pendapatan masyarakat nelayan di Kelurahan Bagan Hulu sudah efektif berdasarkan tujuan programnya yakni menambah penghasilan rumah tangga miskin dalam meningkatkan taraf hidupTitle: The Influence of “Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH)” on the Income Level of Fishers at Bagan Hulu, Bangko Sub-Regency, Rokan Hilir RegencyThis study aims to determine the poverty level of PKH recipients whether the recipients of this assistance have been on target or not, to determine the income of fishermen in Bagan Hulu Village before and after the existence of PKH. This research was conducted in May 2018. The method used was survey and interview methods to PKH recipient fishers, the number of respondents was 39 respondents with random sampling. To analyze the effect of PKH on the income level of fishers, the t-test was carried out. The results showed that the poverty rate of PKH recipients consisted of 92.30% poor and 7.70% non-poor. With the results of the t-test 0.00 <0.05, It can be seen that there is a significant effect on income before and after receiving PKH. The average income of fisher’s households before receiving PKH was IDR 17,858,462 per year, while the average income after receiving PKH was IDR 20,144,359 per year or about 13% of fisher’s household income per year. The influence of PKH on the income level of the fishing community in Bagan Hulu Village has been effective based on the program objectives, that is; to increase the income of poor households in order to improve their standard of living.

Estimates on poverty in Russia and the additional measures to reduce it at the regional level

2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
pp. 739-752 ◽  
Author(s):  
R.M. Sadykov
Keyword(s):  
Poverty Rate ◽  
Regional Level ◽  
Living Standards ◽  
Standard Of Living ◽  
High Quality ◽  
Social Standard ◽  
Republic Of Bashkortostan ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Sociological Studies

Subject. This article deals with the issues of social justice and a high quality of life, creating favorable economic and social conditions. Objectives. The article aims to assess the rate and changes in poverty in Russia and the Republic of Bashkortostan and develop complementary measures to reduce it. Methods. For the study, I used the methods of logical, comparative, economic and statistical analyses, the results of sociological studies, and official statistics. Results. The article highlights additional measures to reduce poverty in the region, including the establishment of a minimum social standard of living in each particular region that determines the poverty rate. Conclusions. Various factors, such as economic sanctions, economic slowdowns, territorial and regional imbalances, lead to living standards decline and poverty rise.

VULNERABILITY TO FLOODING AND COPING BEHAVIOR FOUND IN HOUSING CONDITION: A CASE STUDY IN VAN QUAT DONG VILLAGE, TAM GIANG LAGOON AREA, CENTRAL VIETNAM

2017 ◽  
Vol 126 (4B) ◽  
pp. 49
Author(s):  
Trần Thanh Đức
Keyword(s):  
Natural Disasters ◽  
Coping Behavior ◽  
Housing Condition ◽  
Local People ◽  
Coping Behaviors ◽  
Poverty Level ◽  
Livelihood Security ◽  
Central Vietnam ◽  
And Coping ◽  
The Village

<p>Vietnam is a country that is suffered from frequent natural disasters. The most common types of natural disasters experienced are typhoon and flood. From 1951 to 2010, there were 166 typhoons come to Vietnam, of which 67 % hit the central region, 25 % to the north and 8 % to the south of the country. Typhoons bring heavy rains and high tides which accelerate floods, particularly in the coastal and lagoon areas of Central Vietnam. Identification of vulnerability to flooding and coping behavior of local people is required in the efforts to strengthen local capacity related to livelihood security in the study area. This study aims at characterizing the vulnerability of housing condition to flooding and the coping behaviors of local people after experienced big floods in Tam Giang lagoon area, Central Vietnam. Measurement of house’s foundation, observation of types of housing, interview to collect information about the water level during the events of big floods, year of construction and change of people’s behavior after the 1999’s flood were conducted with 427 households in Van Quat Dong village where four big flooding occurred in 1983, 1999, 2007 and 2009 during the last 30 years. The study shows that the 1999’s flood was the biggest flood with water height reached to 148.7 ± 23.9 cmfrom house floor and 222.6 ± 15.4 cmfrom ground level. The households located in the eastern part of the village are recognized more vulnerable to flood due to the lower altitude. The temporary and semi-permanent houses, which share 77.0 % to the entire houses, are considered to be relatively vulnerable to flooding due to weak housing materials and low height of foundation. The houses which categorized to permanent and semi-permanent types constructed after the 1999’s flood have higher foundation than the other houses constructed before the 1999’s flood. The raising of foundation height of permanent and semi-permanent houses, as well as an increase in numbers of two-storey houses, are recognized to be a behavior of local people to cope with flooding. The study also shows the relationship between the poverty level and the coping behaviors of households. Some of poor households in the village are still not in good preparedness to flooding. It suggests that poverty level of household concerns to the vulnerability to flooding and, therefore, rural development assistance to improve household economy for poverty alleviation is required in the efforts to strengthen local capacity related to livelihood security.<strong></strong></p>

Analisis Indikator Makro Ekonomi Terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan di Provinsi Sumatera Barat

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Cempaka Rizki Ambar Sari ◽  
Dela Resina ◽  
Neng Kamarni
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Negative Relationship ◽  
Poverty Rate ◽  
Variable Rate ◽  
Poverty Level ◽  
Economic Growth Rate ◽  
West Sumatra ◽  
Macroeconomic Indicators ◽  
Interesting Discussion

Poverty is a problem of economic development which is always an interesting discussion. Poverty has an impact on socio-economic burdens, increases in crime, decreases the quality of life, and hinders the creation of superior human resources. The objectives of this study were to 1) analyze the concept and development of poverty in West Sumatra Province; and 2) to analyze the effect of macroeconomic indicators on poverty in West Sumatra Province. The macroeconomic indicators used are Economic Growth Rate based on Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) and Human Development Index (HDI). The analytical tool used is multiple linear regression which includes data from 19 districts and cities in West Sumatra Province during the period 2015-2019. From the results of this study, it was found that in general the poverty rate in West Sumatra Province from 2015-2019 continued to decline. The variable rate of economic growth has a positive relationship with the level of poverty in West Sumatra Province. Meanwhile, the HDI variable has a significant effect on the poverty level and has a negative relationship.

PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI PENGEMBANGAN DESA WISATA DI DESA JAMBU KECAMATAN KAYEN KIDUL KABUPATEN KEDIRI

Publika ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 109-120
Author(s):  
Novi Ekri Nurwahyuni ◽  
Muhammad Farid Ma'ruf
Keyword(s):  
Goat Milk ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Community Empowerment ◽  
Fund Allocation ◽  
Village Community ◽  
Tourist Village ◽  
Village Communities ◽  
Village Government ◽  
The Village ◽  
Collection Methods

Desa Wisata Jambu berdiri sejak tahun 2018  berlokasi di Kecamatan Kayen Kidul Kabupaten Kediri yang meraih penghargaan  nominasi kategori desa wisata terbaik 2018 dan 2019 pada Penghargaan Anugerah Desa. Pada fase awal pembangunan desa wisata menggunakan modal anggaran yang berasal dari Alokasi Dana Desa (ADD) dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan pemberdayaan masyarakat desa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, serta metode pengumpulan data dilakukan secara langsung turun ke lapangan dengan wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Focus penelitian ini adalah meneliti mengenai permasalahan yang diangkat yaitu sumber daya manusia yang kurang responsive terhadap pengelolaan desa wisata. Desa wisata jambu memiliki 17 spot wisata diantaranya yaitu  Kebun Bibit Kediri, Wisata Edukasi Wiwit Padi, Permainan Outbond, Wisata Tubing Niagara, Wisata Edukasi Menangkap Lele, Agrowisata Petik Kelengkeng, Agrowisata Petik Alpukat, Agrowisata Buah Lokal, Wisata Edukasi Menanam Padi, Agrowisata Okulasi dan Tabulampat, Wisata Edukasi Angon Kerbau, Edukasi Pengolakah Yogurt, Edukasi Perah Kambing Ettawa, Edukasi Pengolahan Limbah Kayu “Ask Craft”, Wisata Sungai Sejuta Ikan, Edukasi Karawitan, Pasar Papringan. Pemerintah Desa Jambu gencar mengupayakan tumbuhnya pemberdayaan masyarakat dengan mengelola desa wisata. Tujuan pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui pengelolaan desa wisata Jambu yaitu untuk meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat desa serta mewujudkan masyarakat desa yang mampu berdaya saing dan mandiri. Dalam proses pengelolaan desa wisata terdapat kendala atau hambatan yang terjadi yaitu tanggapan masyarakat yang tidak responsive terhadap konsep spot wisata yang sudah disepakati. Selain itu kurangnya akses sarana dan prasarana spot wisata juga menjadikan kondisi desa wisata yang tidak kondusif sehingga akan menurunkan daya tarik wisatawan. Kata kunci : Desa Wisata, Alokasi Dana Desa,  Pemberdayaan Masyarakat   Jambu Tourism Village was founded in 2018, located in Kayen Kidul District, Kediri Regency, which won the nomination award for the best tourism village category 2018 and 2019 at the Village Award. In the early phase of tourism village development using budget capital from the Village Fund Allocation (ADD) with the aim of increasing the empowerment of village communities. This research is a descriptive study using a qualitative approach, and data collection methods are carried out directly in the field with interviews, observation, and documentation. The focus of this research is to examine the problems raised, namely human resources who are not responsive to the management of tourist villages. Guava tourism village has 18 tourist spots including Kediri Seed Garden, Wiwit Paddy Educational Tour, Outbound Games, Niagara Tubing Tour, Catfish Catching Educational Tour, Longan Picking Agro, Avocado Picking Agro, Local Fruit Agro Tourism, Paddy Planting Educational Tour, Grafting Agro tourism and Tabulampat, Education Tour for Buffalo Angon, Education for Yogurt Processing, Education for Ettawa Goat Milk, Education for Making Rengginang, Education for Wood Waste Processing “Ask Craft”, One Million Fish River Tour, Education for Karawitan, Papringan Market. The Jambu Village Government is aggressively seeking the growth of community empowerment by managing a tourist village. The purpose of community empowerment through the management of the Jambu tourism village is to improve the economy of the village community and create a village community that is able to be competitive and independent. In the process of managing a tourism village, there are obstacles or obstacles that occur, namely the response of the community that is not responsive to the agreed tourist spot concept. In addition, the lack of access to tourist spot facilities and infrastructure also makes the condition of the tourist village not conducive so that it will reduce the attractiveness of tourists. Keywords: Tourism Village, Village Fund Allocation, Community Empowerment

Tingkat Kemiskinan di Sumatra Selatan dan Analisisnya

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 127-133
Author(s):  
Doni Putra ◽  
Rifki Khoirudin
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Random Effect ◽  
Random Effect Model ◽  
Poverty Rate ◽  
Variable Number ◽  
Regression Method ◽  
Poverty Level ◽  
Effect Model ◽  
Panel Data Regression ◽  
Data Regression

This study aims to determine the factors that affect the poverty rate of regencies / cities in South Sumatra Province in 2011 to 2017. In this study the factors that affect poverty rates are related to unemployment, HDI, MSE, and population. The research method used is the panel data regression method using the help of Eviews software. The final thanks is the Random Effect Model. The results of this study are the variable Number of Population has a significant effect on the level of poverty in the District / City in South Sumatra Province. However, the Unemployment Rate Variable, HDI, and UMK were not significant to the poverty level in the regencies / cities in South Sumatra Province.

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