scholarly journals Application Of Diadynamic Currents To Reduce Pain

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 59-62
Author(s):  
Amalia Solichati Rizqi

Background: Pain has become a separate complaint or disease, not only as a means of protecting the body or a symptom of other diseases. With increasing age, a person will experience a decrease in physiological functions that can affect the system in the body. Diadynamic currents are part of electrecal stimulation which has a low frequency function to reduce pain.Methods:This is an experimental research with a quantitative approach. The sampling technique used nonprobability sampling based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The data analysis used was non-parametric statistics, namely by using the Wilcoxon signed rank test.Results: Based on the result of the Wilcoxon test showed that the value. Sig. is 0.000, which is less than 0.05. By giving a diadynamic current, the pain felt by someone will be reduced.Conclusion: diadynamic currents can be used to reduce pain

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 49-55
Author(s):  
Hafiko Andresni ◽  
Zahtamal Zahtamal ◽  
Winda Septiani ◽  
Mitra Mitra ◽  
Lita Lita

ABSTRACT Toilet training is an effort to train children to be able to control and urinate (BAK) and defecate (BAB). Toilet training is one of the main tasks of children at toddler age. Toilet training is one of the main tasks of children in toddler age which is very important to be done to create independence in children in controlling BAK and BAB and children know the parts of the body and their functions. Data in 2012 shows that ± 60% of parents do not teach toilet training to children from an early age. The aim of the study was to find out the effectiveness of toilet training education on maternal behavior and toilet skills in toddler age training (18-36 months). The study was conducted in July-August 2018. This type of quantitative research used the design of the Quasy pretest and posttest experiment with non-equivalent control group design. Samples were 36 mothers and 36 children with purposive sampling technique. Data analysis used Paired t test, Wilcoxon test, Man-Whitney test an Independent t test. The results showed that toilet training education through lecture methods, modules and maze games was more effective than toilet training education through lecture and leaflet methods on children's knowledge and abilities. Conversely, for the role of mothers in supervision there is no significant difference in effectiveness. Health education is recommended in health promotion programs to increase maternal knowledge, the role of mothers and the ability of toilet training children independently. Keywords: Toilet training, Lecture method, Module, Maze game, Leaflet, Knowledge, Role of mother, Children's ability.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Putra Diandro Utama Ritonga ◽  
Hendra Sutysna

<p><strong><em>Introduction</em></strong><strong><em>:</em></strong><strong><em> </em></strong><em>Estimation of body height is one of the important parameter in the anthropology forensic, which the body height became the first action in identification. The regression formula using the tibia length, sex, and age might have valid approximation for body height which helpful in clinical context.</em><em> </em><em></em></p><p><strong><em>Methods</em></strong><strong><em>:</em></strong><strong><em> </em></strong><em>The analytic descriptive researchwith the cross-sectional design was done on 112 subject consist of male and female satisfy inclusion and exclusion criteria. Sample was selected by total sampling technique.</em><em></em></p><p><strong><em>Result</em></strong><strong><em>s: </em></strong><em>Tibia length resulting correlation ranging between 0,488 and 0,968 (p&lt;0,001). The</em><em> </em><em>linear regression formula showed Standard Error of the Estimate (SEE) ranging between 0,810 and 3,495 (p&lt;0,001).</em><strong><em> </em></strong><em></em></p><p><strong><em>Conclusion: </em></strong><em>A significant correlation between tibia length and body heightwas found with a strong correlation. Hence, a linear regression formula was derived for the estimation of body height from tibia length</em>.</p><p><strong>Keywords</strong>: tibia length; body height; regression formula; anthropometry</p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 56-65
Author(s):  
Iyum Tsamratul Ainil Awaliyah ◽  
Agus Taufiq ◽  
Anne Hafina

The school students still show aggressive behavior such as shouting, swearing and glaring when offended, mocking, kicking and fighting, all of these are because of the uncontrolled anger. The purpose of this study was to examine the effectiveness of sociodrama within psychoeducational group to improve anger management skills for class XI students of State Madrasah Aliyah 3 Majalengka. A quasi-experimental method with 30 participants of class XI State Madrasah Aliyah 3 Majalengka were administered. The random sampling technique was used in this study. The results of 40 items test for anger management skills scale obtained 30 items are valid (α = 0.90). Data analysis to determine the effectiveness of the sociodrama to improve anger management skills through Wilcoxon test. The results showed the skills to manage anger of students generally in the medium category, it means that students already have the skills to manage anger but it is not yet been consistent, therefore, sometimes students showed aggressive behavior and sociodrama technique within psychoeducational group is effective to improve students anger management skills.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (01) ◽  
pp. 61-66
Author(s):  
Yunilda Rosa ◽  
Masnir Alwi ◽  
Monica Julianti

The case of dengue fever (DF) is one of the health problems in the world which its prevalence increased hence the accuracy of therapy is needed to reduce morbidity. One one aspects that related to this is rationality treatment. This study aims to obtain an overview of rationality treatment in patients who suffered dengue fever (DF) in the Islamic Hospital Siti Khadijah Palembang in 2017. This research is a non-experimental research. The research subjects were all the patients who were diagnosed with dengue fever at the Siti Khadijah Islamic Hospital Palembang in 2017. The data was take based on medical record, the used data were retrospective data which were taken by using purposive sampling technique. The obtained data were 30 respondents who met the inclusion-exclusion criteria. The data analysis used is univariate analysis. The result showed that there was an inaccurate dose of (6.66%). A description of the rationality of treatment carried out from 30 patient stated that treatment rationality was (93,33%) and treatment irrationality was (6,66%). It is suggested that efforts be made to increase compliance for health professionals in hospitals in the completeness of recording in medical records.


Author(s):  
Catur Prasastia lukita Dewi ◽  
Husnul Hatimah

Menstruation is one factor that can reduce hemoglobin levels in young women. Hemoglobin is a protein in the form of an iron-rich oxygen-carrying pigment. Pharmacological therapy that can increase hemoglobin levels include the consumption of honey. This study aims to determine the effect of honey consumption on changes in hemoglobin levels during menstruation in adolescent girls at Ma'had Aly Pondok Boarding School Salafiyah Syafi'iyah Sukorejo Situbondo Year 2017 This research design using pre-experiment design. A sample of 15 respondents who confirm the inclusion criteria. Sampling technique is by proportional stratified random sampling . From the 15 respondents , all of them in the given consumption of honey . The data obtained were processed with SPSS 16 software. The Analysis of the data used is the Wilcoxon signed rank test trials . The results showed that the effect of honey on changes in Haemoglobin levels during menstruation in adolescent girls, performed by statistical test using Wilcoxon test with the help of SPSS for 16.0 windows obtained result p = 0,001 <α = 0,05. Thus Ho is rejected and H1 accepted which means there is influence of giving honey to changes of hemoglobin level during menstruation in adolescent daughter. Honey is able to increase hemoglobin levels because the iron content contained in honey is very effective in raising the levels of hemoglobin in the blood, especially during menstruation. Therefore, it is expected that honey still needs to be continued so that the risk of anemia in adolescent menstruation can be minimized


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 77-81
Author(s):  
Abdi Lestari Sitepu ◽  
Pratiwi Christa Simarmata ◽  
Sari Desi Esta Ulina Sitepu ◽  
Amelia Sarma ◽  
Elfrida Simanjuntak

Hypertension is one of the deadliest diseases in the world, hypertension is an increase in systolic blood pressure above the normal limit of more than 140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure of more than 90 mmHg, factors that cause increased blood pressure are physical activity, emotion, age, gender , nutritional status, drinking alcohol, smoking, stress. Data from the Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital in 2018 the number of hypertension patients there were 178 cases of hypertension, the number of men was 82 people and women 96 people. One of the non-pharmacological therapies offered to reduce hypertension is massage therapy. The massage technique can remove blockages in the blood vessels so that blood and energy flow in the body returns smoothly. This research was conducted using a quasi-experimental design with the type of design to be used, namely the static group comparison method, the sampling technique used was non-probability sampling with purposive sampling technique, where the sample of this study was 20 people. The results showed that the pre-test sample in the treatment group was known to have the highest value of 160/100 mmHg and the lowest value of 130/90 and post-test mmHg with an average pre-test blood pressure value of 142.00 on systolic and 93.00 on diastolic, and 110.00 post-test. in systole and 79.00 in diastole. Based on the results above, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between  reflexology neck massage with a decrease in blood pressure in patients with hypertension where the Wilcoxon Test results obtained p = 0.004 (systolic blood pressure) and p = 0.005 (diastolic blood pressure).


2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 55-62
Author(s):  
Margono Margono ◽  
Eko Suryani

Adolescence is a transitional period, where adolescents feel doubts about the role that must be done. One of the problems that oftenarise in adolescence is the act of mischief. This study aims to determine the influence of Peer Group against Violence Behavior inSMA Tirtonirmolo Bantul. This type of research is an analytic research. The research design used Quasi experiment method pre testposttest design without control group. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling with the sample number 80 respondents.Data analysis using Wilcoxon. The results showed that most respondents experienced a decrease in verbal violence behavior aftergetting information from Peer Group that is equal to 58.8%. Based on the results of data analysis with Wilcoxon Signed Rank it isknown that, there is a significant difference (meaningless) statistically with t test p = 0.000 (p <0.05). The conclusion of the researchshows the influence of Peer Group on Violence Behavior in SMA Tirtonirmolo Bantul.


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 40-44
Author(s):  
Didien Ika S ◽  
Erni Dwi E ◽  
Ari Kusmiwiyati

Uric acid is the final result of purine metabolism in the body, which excreted through urine. In gout conditions, there is uric acid crystals deposit in joints. In the women's uric acid levels did not increase until menopause because estrogen helps to increase spending uric acid in the kidneys by reducing the amount of uric acid reabsorption. Phaleria macrocarpa (Scheff) Boerl is a plant that has medicinal properties to treat gout because Phaleria macrocarpa (Scheff) Boerl contains flavonoids that can lower uric acid by the mechanism of resistance to the activity of xanthine oxidase on purine bases so that it will reduce production of uric acid. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving Phaleria macrocarpa (Scheff) Boerl’s decoction water on uric acid’s level in postmenopausal women in RW 01 Kelurahan Kebonsari Sukun Malang. This research is Pre Experiment with one group pre-post test design. Using 24 postmenopausal women who suffer from uric acid with total sampling technique. Test data analysis using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test on the significant level α = 0.05. The results showed 87.5% of respondents had decreased levels of uric acid and 12.5% of respondents did not experience changes in uric acid’s level or are likely to remain. Results of analysis of test data with Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test Zhitung obtained (-4.02) < ZTable (1,96). It’s means there is influence of Phaleria macrocarpa (Scheff) Boerl’s decoction water to reduction of uric acid levels in postmenopausal women. Referring to these results it is expected that Phaleria macrocarpa (Scheff) Boerl can be used as therapy in the treatment of gout. Keywords : Water decoction of Mahkota Dewa, Levels of Uric Acid, Female Menopause


Author(s):  
Ai Melis Kusmiati ◽  
Gano Sumarno

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh permainan tradisional terhadap kemampuan perseptual motorik anak di SDN Margawati II Garut Kota. Metode penelitian menggunakan eksperimen dengan desain Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas III SDN Margawati II Garut Kota, sedangkan sampel penelitian terdiri dari 40 orang, 20 orang siswa yang diberikan permainan tradisional dan 20 orang siswa sebagai kelompok kontrol atau yang tidak diberikan permainan tradisional. Pemilihan sampel menggunakan teknik sampel jenuh, yakni seluruh populasi dijadikan sampel. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan tes perseptual motorik dengan reliabilitas 0.75.  Analisis data menggunakan statistika non parametrik Wilcoxon test. Berdasarkan pengolahan dan analisis data, dapat diketahui nilai Whitung 4.0 dan nilai Wtabel sebesar 52 (α= 0.05). Karena nilai Whitung lebih kecil dari Wtabel maka Ho ditolak. Jadi dapat disimpulkan bahwa permainan tradisional berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kemampuan perseptual motorik anak di SDN Margawati II Garut Kota.  Abstract The purpose of this research was to find out whether the traditional games gave significant impacts on student’s perceptual motor in SDN Margawati II, Garut Kota. Experimental study methodology was used in this research by using Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design. The population of this research was third grade students of SDN Margawati II Garut Kota, while the sample of this research involved 40 students, 20 students received the traditional game instructions and 20 students as control group who did not receive the traditional game instruction. The sampling technique used was saturated sampling technique in which all of the populations are included as samples. The research instrument was perceptual motor test by Prof. Hari Amirullah Rachman which had trial validity 14.3 and the reability 0.75. Data analysis used statistic non parametric with Wilcoxon test. The data analysis showed that Wscore 4.0 and Wtable distribution 52 (α= 0.05). Since Wscore was lower than Wtable, accordingly H0 is rejected. Therefore, it can be concluded that the traditional games give significant impacts on students’ perceptual motor skill.  


Author(s):  
Betty Betty ◽  
Ayamah Ayamah

ABSTRACT Dysmenorrhea or menstrual pain is pain in the lower abdomen, which can radiate to the lower back and legs. The incidence of dysmenorrhea in the world is very large. On average, more than 50% of women experience dysmenorrhea in each country. The incidence of dysmenorrhea in Indonesia is around 64.25%, which causes them to be unable to carry out activities optimally and this will reduce the quality of each individual. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of red ginger boiled water on reducing dysmenorrhea in 8th semester students of STIKes Widya Dharma Husada Tangerang. This research method is a quantitative method-pre-experimental design, with a research design of One Group Pretest Posttest Design. The number of samples was 30 students from STIKes Widya Dharma Husada Tangerang, using a non-probability sampling technique with a purposeful sampling method. The data collection tool is an observation sheet. While the data analysis is using the Wilcoxon test. From the research results obtained, dysmenorrhea on a mild scale affected 15 respondents (50%) while on a medium scale, 14 respondents (46.7%). Based on data analysis using the Wilcoxon test with a significance degree of 0.05 (5%), a mean value of 1.100 and a probability (p) of 0.000, it can be concluded that there is an effect of red ginger boiled water on reducing dysmenorrhea in 8th semester students of STIKes Widya Dharma Husada Tangerang. It is recommended that the results of this study be used as a reference and implementation in overcoming dysmenorrhea by using non-pharmacological therapy, namely giving red ginger boiled water. ABSTRAK Dismenorea atau nyeri haid merupakan nyeri pada perut bagian bawah, yang bisa menjalar ke punggung bagian bawah dan tungkai. Angka kejadian dismenorea  di dunia sangat besar. Rata-rata lebih dari 50% wanita mengalami dismenorea disetiap negaranya. Angka kejadian dismenorea di Indonesia adalah sekitar 64,25% yang menyebabkan mereka tidak mampu melakukan kegiatan secara maksimal dan ini akan menurunkan kualitas pada individu masing-masing. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh air reusan jahe merah terhadap penurunan dismenorea pada mahasisiwi semester 8 STIKes Widya Dharma Husada Tangerang. Metode penelitian ini merupakan metode kuantitatif- preexperimen design, dengan desain penelitian One Group Pretest Posttest Design. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 30 mahasiswi STIKes Widya Dharma Husada Tangerang, menggunakan teknik non probability sampling dengan metode purposive sampling. Alat mengumpulkan data adalah lembar observasi. Sedangkan analisis data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh dismenorea pada skala ringan 15 responden (50%) sedangkan pada skala sedang 14 responden (46,7%). Berdasarkan analisis data dengan uji Wilcoxon dengan derajat kemaknaan ≤ 0,05 (5%), didapatkan nilai mean 1,100 dan probabilitas (p) sebesar 0,000 maka dapat disimpulkan ada pengaruh air rebusan jahe merah terhadap penurunan Dismenorea pada mahasisiwi semester 8 STIKes Widya Dharma Husada Tangerang. Disarankan untuk hasil penelitian inidapat dijadikan sebagai referensi dan implementasi dalam mengatasi Dismenorea dengan menggunakan jenis terapi non-farmakologi yaitu pemberian air rebusan jahe merah


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