scholarly journals Analisis Pengetahuan Dan Perilaku Masyarakat Di Kelurahan Baru Kotawaringin Barat Tentang Covid 19

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 780-790
Author(s):  
Dyah Restuning Prihati ◽  
Maulidta Karunianingtyas Wirawati ◽  
Endang Supriyanti

ABSTRACT: ANALYSIS OF COMMUNITY KNOWLEDGE AND BEHAVIOR IN KELURAHAN BARU, WEST KOTAWARINGIN ABOUT COVID 19 Background :Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a new type of disease that has never been previously identified in humans. COVID-19 becomes a global health problem in early 2020 ,. The importance of awareness from the public to break the chain of transmission of COVID-19. Knowledge and attitudes from the community become benchmarks for public awareness. Promotional and preventive efforts need to be carried out by health workers, especially the community. The Indonesian government has declared a disaster emergency status related to this virus pandemic. The government made a policy to implement physical distancing to decide the spread of covid 19.Purpose: to analyze the knowledge and behavior of the people in Kelurahan Baru, Kotawaringin Barat about COVID -19Methods: This study used a quantitative descriptive research design with a survey approach in Kelurahan Baru, Kotawaringin Barat. The population in the study was 50 people. The research period was May-June 2020. In this study, researchers collected data using an instrument in the form of a questionnaire covering respondent characteristics, knowledge and behavior.Results: The results of this study indicate that 100% of respondents (50 people) have a good level of knowledge and as many as 23 (46%) of respondents have good enough behavior in preventing COVID-19. Respondent's age, gender and occupation did not have a relationship with behavior in preventing COVID-19. There is a relationship between the education level of respondents and behavior in preventing COVID-19 (p = 0.04).Conclusion: respondents have a good level of knowledge and behavior in preventing COVID-19. There needs to be awareness from the public to comply with health protocols during the COVID-19 pandemic. In addition, the role of health workers in socialization and monitoring in the community is important in preventing COVID-19. Keywords: Knowledge, Community Behavior, COVID 19   INTISARI: ANALISIS PENGETAHUAN DAN PERILAKU MASYARAKAT DI KELURAHAN BARU, KOTAWARINGIN BARAT TENTANG COVID 19 Latar Belakang :Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) adalah penyakit jenis baru yang belum pernah diidentifikasi sebelumnya pada manusia. COVID-19 menjadi masalah kesehatan Dunia pada awal tahun 2020,. Pentingnya kesadaran dari masyarakat untuk memutus rantai penularan COVID-19. Pengetahuan dan sikap dari masyarakat menjadi tolak ukur tentang kesadaran masyarakat. Upaya promotif dan preventif perlu dilakukan oleh petugas kesehatan, khususnya masyarakat. Pemerintah Indonesia telah menetapkan status darurat bencana yang terkait dengan pandemi virus ini. Pemerintah membuat kebijakan untuk menerapkan physical distancing untuk memutuskan penyebaran covid 19.Tujuan : untuk menganalisa pengetahuan dan perilaku masyarakat di Kelurahan Baru, Kotawaringin Barat Tentang COVID -19Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan survey di Kelurahan Baru, Kotawaringin Barat. Populasi pada penelitian sebanyak 50 orang. Waktu penelitian bulan Mei- Juni 2020. Pada penelitian ini, peneliti mengumpulkan data dengan menggunakan instrumen berupa kuesioner meliputi karakteristik responden, pengetahuan dan perilaku.Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa 100 % responden ( 50 orang) memiliki tingkat pengetahuan baik dan sebanyak 23 (46%) responden mempunyai perilaku cukup baik dalam pencegahan COVID-19. Usia responden, Jenis kelamin dan jenis pekerjaan responden tidak memiliki hubungan dengan perilaku dalam pencegahan COVID-19. Terdapat hubungan tingkat pendidikan responden dengan perilaku dalam pencegahan COVID-19 (p =0.04).Kesimpulan: responden memiliki tingkat pengetahuan baik dan perilaku cukup dalam pencegahan COVID-19. Perlu ada kesadaran dari masyarakat untuk mentaati protokol kesehatan dimasa pandemi COVID-19. Selain itu pentingnya peran petugas kesehatan sosialisasi dan pemantauan di masyarakat dalam pencegahan COVID-19. Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan, Perilaku Masyarakat, COVID 19

2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 4-9
Author(s):  
Ewelina Krzyszkowska ◽  
Bartosz Wanot

Introduction: Every member of the society should possess first aid skills and knowledge thereof. Aim: The aim of the study was to determine public awareness of first aid, sudden cardiac arrest and the Automated External Defibrillator. Material and Methods: The study was conducted using an anonymous and voluntary on-line survey. The study population comprised of 250 subjects. The results were analysed using the t-Student test, F Test and Chi2 test. Results: The analysis of the study results showed that 164 respondents, who gave 9 to 11 correct answers, had a good level of knowledge. 80 respondents had the average level of knowledge, as shown by 6 to 8 correct answers. 6 respondents had insufficient level of knowledge, as they gave less than 6 correct answers to questions included in the survey. Conclusions: The principles and techniques on first aid are known to the public, as indicated by the fact that more than half of the respondents have a good level of knowledge.


2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 235-249
Author(s):  
Arsam Arsam

Today, there is a discourse of controversy that disturbs society, especially the muballigh and khatib related to the discourse of standardization of preachers and muballigh certification. Controversy on the discourse of standardization of preachers and certification of muballigh occurred between the government and some circles including the leaders and the mosque or mosque official. On the one hand, the government states that certification of muballigh and standardization of khatib is very necessary and important to do. While on the other hand a number of figures refuse the certification of muballigh and standardization of preacher. From the above background can be formulated “How is the perception of the Muballigh in Banyumas against the controversy of khatib standardization and certification of muballigh? “How are the hopes of the muballigh in Banyumas related to the controversy of khatib standardization and muballigh certification? The type of research used in this study is a qualitative research that is a research procedure that produces deksriptif data in the form of written or oral words of the people and behavior that can be observed. The research method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method. The method of data analysis used in this study is the method of data analysis by Mile and Huberman. The results of this study include: a) Views that support adanyba khatib standardization and certification of preachers with records starting with the training and get a salary from the government. b). Views that reject the standardization of preachers and certification preachers. Both terms are deemed inaccurate and more precisely is the formation of forums silaturrahim between preachers and preachers in which is filled with sharing sharing about the problems of preachers and the public. c). Alternative view is to provide a new alternative by empowering the existing religious counselors within the ministry of religion to accompany the preachers or form forum silaturrohim between preachers and preachers. While the expectations of the preachers to the controversy of standardization of preachers and certification of preachers are as follows: a). For preachers to improve their competence so that the goal to give the enlightenment of reason and conscience can be realized. b). For preachers in lectures not to vilify other groups, enlarge khilafiyah and not anti Pancasila and constitution 45.


2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 220 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chavid Syukri Fatoni ◽  
Friandy Dwi Noviandha

Akhir tahun 2017, masyarakat Indonesia ramai dengan maraknya kematian pada anakanak dan orang dewasa akibat penyakit Difteri. Ditemukan sebanyak 12 orang meninggal dunia dari 318 kasus Difteri menurut catatan Dinas Kesehatan Jawa Timur. Padahal di tahun 2016 kasus Difteri di Jawa Timur tercatat sebanyak 4 orang meninggal dunia dari 209 kasus. Hal tersebut menjadi perhatian bagi pemerintah dan tercatat sebagai kejadian luar biasa (KLB). Kenaikan angka kasus Difteri ini disebabkan karena kurangnya kesadaran masyarakat akan pentingnya imunisasi. Semakin banyaknya kasus Difteri yang terjadi dan minimnya pengetahuan masyarakat tentang Difteri, maka dibutuhkan suatu sistem pakar yang mampu membantu masyarakat maupun pemerintah dalam mendiagnosis penyakit Difteri. Penelitian mengenai Difteri ini menggunakan metode algoritma K-Nearest Neighbour (K-NN) dimana dilakukan perhitungan similaritas pada kasus lama dengan kasus baru. Penelitian penyakit Difteri ini disempurnakan dengan menggunakan penalaran berbasis kasus atau Cased Based Reasoning (CBR) agar hasil diagnosis lebih akurat. Output dari penelitian ini yaitu berupa hasil diagnosa penyakit Difteri berdasarkan gejala-gejala yang dialami dengan hasil akurasi pengujiannya sebesar 95,17%.End of 2017, the people of Indonesia enlivened so many of deaths in children and adults due to Diphtheria. Found 12 people died from 318 cases of Diphtheria according to East Java Health Office records. Whereas in the year 2016 Diphtheria cases in East Java recorded and reported as many as 4 people died from 209 cases. It's of particular concern to government and is noted as an extraordinary event (KLB). The increase in the number of Diphtheria cases is due to a lack of public awareness of the importance of immunization. Increasing number of Diphtheria cases and the lack of public knowledge about Diphtheria, it needs an expert system capable of assisting the public and the government in diagnosing Diphtheria. This research on Diphtheria uses the K-Nearest Neighbors (K-NN) algorithm method in which a similarity case study in the old case with new cases is used. The research of Diphtheria disease is enhanced by using casebased reasoning or Cased Based Reasoning (CBR) to make the diagnosis more accurate. The output of this research is the result of diagnosis of Diphtheria disease based on the symptoms experienced by the result of the accuracy of the test is 95,17%.


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 49
Author(s):  
Rizky A. Prasojo ◽  
Luluk Fauziah

This study aimed to describe the role of government-community on the development in the Sedati Gede Village, Sidoarjo Regency and its supporting and inhibiting factors. This research used qualitative descriptive method. The informants in this research are Head Village (as key informan), village government, Karang Taruna and citizen. Technique data is collected by triangulation (combined), data analysis is inductive, and qualitative research results further emphasize the significance rather than generalization. The results showed that the government's role in the development of Sedatigede village was quite good and balanced. Their cooperation was mutualistic which the parties involved in understanding the position and role in rural development. The village government got the role in facilitating community and provides good guidance to the public about the purpose of the development to be carried out. Society plays a role in contributing ideas, power, and material in succession of development. Meanwhile, the supporting factors in this cooperation used human society approach and they had a good understanding of the position and its role in development. In addition, the inhibiting factor is the lack of public awareness on environmental hygiene as well as the persistence of the notion that the government was subordinate to the people and objects in development supervision.


Jurnal Akta ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 475
Author(s):  
Kusmaryanto Kusmaryanto ◽  
Gunarto Gunarto

Implementation Land registration in society is now the task of the State. Land registration is carried out by the government for the benefit of the people, as an effort to provide legal certainty in the field of land. The Land Registration is carried out by the Land Office, and in carrying out the tasks the Land Office is assisted by The Land Deed Official, to carry out the activities set forth in PP 24/1997.The formulation of the problem in this research are: 1) How is the regulation of the registration of the Deed of Sale and Purchase exceeding the period of registration of land for the realization of legal certainty ?; 2) What are the obstacles faced by the Land Deed Officer in relation to the deed of sale and purchase that exceeds the period of land registration, which is shown for the realization of legal certainty and how is the solution to the settlement?This research method using research approach that is juridical normative. The specifications of this study were descriptively analyzed. Methods of data collection in this study, can be obtained by library research.The result of the research says that 1. The legal arrangement of registration of Deed of Sale and Purchase exceeding the time period specified for the realization of legal certainty is where if the registration of sale and purchase certificate exceeds 7 days then it is requested more clearly to the local Land Office. 2. The obstacles faced by the Land Deed Authority in relation to the deed of sale and purchase that exceeds the period of land registration such as the lack of public awareness, the bad image of the National Land Agency and the rights base is different from the field data. To overcome these obstacles then the National Land Agency made a program such as doing counseling to the public and through the PRONA program.The conclusion of the research results suggests that the legal arrangement of registration of Sale and Purchase Deed beyond the time period specified for the realization of legal certainty is where if the registration of the deed of sale and purchase exceeds 7 days then applied more clearly to the local Land Office. Although the submission of the deed of sale and purchase of land to the Land Office as practiced by most of the Land Deed Officials is not in accordance with the applicable laws but does not result in the cancellation of the land and there is no legal provision stating that With the delay of submission of the deed of sale and purchase of the land makes the relevant deed null and void. Keywords: Deed of Sale and Purchase, Land Registration


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 73-81
Author(s):  
Miyarta Yasa ◽  
Rasta Maulana Rahmanto ◽  
Sandi Justitia Putra

Wild motor racing is an activity that is negative and full of danger both to themselves and others. Illegal racing activities occur because of negative associations among teenagers and a lack of attention from parents, families and their environmental communities. To overcome the possibility of unwanted things getting worse, socialization and direction is needed to teenagers or young children, through various means or can use various kinds of information media, one of which is public service announcements. The purpose of designing public service announcements about the dangers of illegal racing is to increase public awareness of orderly driving on the highway, educate the people of Mataram City and create a safe and comfortable atmosphere. Public Service Announcements to be designed using the analysis method 5W + 1H. The public service advertisement that the writer designed was aimed at the city of Mataram, especially on Udayana Street with the main priority target audience being the youth and the general public. The design is themed about the dangers of wild racing using print media in the form of billboards. It is expected that the existence of Public Service Advertisements through billboards can give awareness to illegal racers not to carry out illegal racing activities, provide references to similar studies to make designs that can really hit the hearts of the target audience and the government is expected to be able to take more real action in dealing with the dangers of wild motor racing.


2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 58
Author(s):  
Jumardi Jumardi

The low attention to learners, students and the public on the history as well as the withdrawal of the application of curriculum in 2013 add to the problems of strengthening the role of history in the nation’s character. This affects the poor students who want to pursue higher education studies for history or science education majors history, plus the lack of job security from the government. Government and stakeholders are obliged to fix the condition of the nation and state are already crisscrossing this. We need a breakthrough in learning activities or movements to public awareness that history is not solely belong to the ruling, but the history is the property of the entire nation of Indonesia. Public history is expected to be a breakthrough in the history closer to the people. Besides public history programs provide employment opportunities for graduates to be able to work in all areas of life, and not fixated on any one area of work. In the public program history, the public are invited to play an active role in the history of his people, so that the character of a nation is not just a slogan government alone


Liquidity ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 110-118
Author(s):  
Iwan Subandi ◽  
Fathurrahman Djamil

Health is the basic right for everybody, therefore every citizen is entitled to get the health care. In enforcing the regulation for Jaringan Kesehatan Nasional (National Health Supports), it is heavily influenced by the foreign interests. Economically, this program does not reduce the people’s burdens, on the contrary, it will increase them. This means the health supports in which should place the government as the guarantor of the public health, but the people themselves that should pay for the health care. In the realization of the health support the are elements against the Syariah principles. Indonesian Muslim Religious Leaders (MUI) only say that the BPJS Kesehatan (Sosial Support Institution for Health) does not conform with the syariah. The society is asked to register and continue the participation in the program of Social Supports Institution for Health. The best solution is to enforce the mechanism which is in accordance with the syariah principles. The establishment of BPJS based on syariah has to be carried out in cooperation from the elements of Social Supports Institution (BPJS), Indonesian Muslim Religious (MUI), Financial Institution Authorities, National Social Supports Council, Ministry of Health, and Ministry of Finance. Accordingly, the Social Supports Institution for Helath (BPJS Kesehatan) based on syariah principles could be obtained and could became the solution of the polemics in the society.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andri Nirwana

Abstract: The phenomenon of the people who forcibly took covid's corpse 19 from the hospital to be taken care of by Fardhu Kifayah by his family and the community, became a conclusion that there was community doubt about the management of Tajhiz Mayat conducted by the hospital. Coupled with the circulation of the video of the Ruku movement 'in the corpse prayer conducted by unscrupulous parties at the Hospital, became added doubts from the public against the hospital. To solve this problem, this research uses a Descriptive Analysis approach, namely by formulating a question, namely How to arrange Covid 19's body in Banda Aceh and this question will be answered with several theories and data sets from the field. So it was concluded in a conclusion that answered the formulation of the problems mentioned. Theoretically the spread of covid 19 is very fast, the size of the virus is only 0.1 micrometer and is in body fluids, especially nasopharyngeal fluid and oropharyngeal fluids of infected people, fluids in the body of covid 19 bodies can get out through every gap of the body such as mouth, nose, eye and rectum, because it requires special techniques in its management. Fardhu kifayah to covid 19 bodies should be carried out by trained Ustad and trained health workers, so that the spread stopped. The results of this study concluded that the management of the Moslem bodies died at Zainal Abidin Hospital in Banda Aceh was in accordance with the Fatwa of the Aceh Ulama Council (MPU) and the bodies were handled by trained Ustad and health workers.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dhina Setyo Oktaria ◽  
Agustinus Prasetyo Edi Wibowo

Land acquisition for public purposes, including for the construction of railroad infrastructure, is a matter that is proposed by all countries in the world. The Indonesian government or the Malaysian royal government needs land for railroad infrastructure development. To realize this, a regulation was made that became the legal umbrella for the government or royal government. The people must agree to regulations that require it. Land acquisition for public use in Malaysia can be completed quickly in Indonesia. The influencing factor is the different perceptions of the understanding of what are in the public interest, history and legal systems of the two countries as well as the people's reaction from the two countries


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document