scholarly journals HUBUNGAN UMUR DAN PARITAS IBU HAMIL DENGAN KEJADIAN KEHAMILAN EKTOPIK TERGANGGU DI RSUD ARIFIN ACHMAD PEKANBARU

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 183-187
Author(s):  
Ani Triana

An ectopic pregnancy is a pregnancy that occurs outside the uterine cavity. Ectopic pregnancy is an experienced abortion referred to as ruptured ectopic pregnancy. Based on data from the WHO in 2003 there was 1 in 250  (0.04%) births in the world suffer from an ectopic pregnancy, the gestational type of ectopic pregnancy is the fallopian tubes, the majority (80%) experienced by women at the age of 30 years and above and reported that 60% experienced by women with a first pregnancy and the second aim of this study was to determine the relationship of maternal age and parity with the incidence of KET Arifin Achmad Hospital in Pekanbaru. This type of analytic studies (case-control). Population of 114 people with a total population of retrieval techniques as 57 for case and 57 for controls, using secondary data, in room Seagull III and Medical Records. Bivariate data analysis is performed with computerized as a benchmark for the discussion and conclusions. The result showed that there are age and parity relationship with the incidence of ruptured ectopic pregnancy in hospitals Arifin Achmad Pekanbaru In 2012, at the age of Pvalue 0.024 <α 0.05 and Pvalue parity of 0.023 <α 0.05. Arifin Achmad hospital is expected to provide midwifery services through antenatal care services in early detection of emergency obstetric

2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 73-82
Author(s):  
Firman Edigan ◽  
Deny Pratama Putra

[ID] PT PLN Rayon Tembilahan adalah perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang penyediaan tenaga listrik, pada penelitian awal terdapat pekerja pada shift siang masih banyak pekerja yang tidak menggunakan APD dengan lengkap sesuai dengan bagian pekerjaanya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan pekerja, kondisi lingkungan, ketersediaan sarana, pengawasan terhadap penggunaan APD pada pekerja teknisi mesin di PT PLN Rayon Tembilahan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian Cross Sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan total sampling dimana pekerja teknisi mesin di PT PLN Rayon Tembilahan yang berjumlah 35 orang. Analisis data secara univariat dan bivariat dengan uji-square. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh tidak ada hubungan pengetahuan dengan penggunaan APD dengan nilai p=0,899, adanya hubungan kondisi lingkungan dengan penggunaan APD dengan nilai p=0,022 dan diperoleh nilai OR=8,500, adanya hubungan sarana prasarana  dengan penggunaan APD dengan nilai p=0,031 dan diperoleh nilai OR=6,857, tidak ada hubungan pengawasan dengan penggunaan APD dengan nilai p=0,854 dan diperoleh nilai OR=1,429. Diharapkan kepada pihak PLN Rayon Tembilahan agar memperihatikan kondisi lingkungan kerja  dan bisa melengkapi sarana prasarana untuk pekerja agar dapat mengurangi resiko terhindar dari kecelakaan kerja. [EN] PT PLN Rayon Tembilahan is a company in the provision of electric power, In the initial study there are workers in the afternoon shift there are still many workers who do not use the complete PPE related with their work, the purpose of this study to determine the relationship of worker knowledge, environmental conditions, the availability of facilities, supervision of the use of PPE on workers in the engine technician PT PLN Rayon Tembilahan. The research method used is quantitative research with Cross Sectional research design. The sample in this research use total sampling where machine technician workers in PT PLN Rayon Tembilahan which amounted to 35 person. Univariate and bivariate data analysis with square test. The result of this research is no correlation with the use of PPE with p = 0,899, there is relation of environmental condition with PPE usage with p value = 0,022 and obtained value OR = 8,500, there is correlation of facility of infrastructure by using PPE with p value = 0,031 and Value OR = 6.857, there is no relationship of supervision with the use of PPE with the value p = 0.854 and obtained the value OR = 1.429. It is expected to PLN Rayon Tembilahan to envisage the condition of the work environment and can equip the infrastructure for workers to reduce the risk of avoidance of work accident.  


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mr Sugiarto

ABSTRAK <br />Konsistensi penggunaan kondom pada Penasun masih rendah. Menurut Laporan STBP 2013, konsistensi<br />penggunaan kondom pada Penasun sebesar 17% pada pasangan tetap, 17% pasangan tidak tetap dan 16%<br />pasangan komersial. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan status pernikahan dan kepemilikan<br />kondom dengan penggunaan kondom pada pasangan tidak tetap Penasun di 4 Kota di Indonesia. Penelitian<br />ini menggunakan data sekunder STBP Penasun tahun 2013. Cara pengambilan sampel STBP Penasun adalah<br />Responden Driven Sampling (RDS). Analisis data secara univariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian<br />menunjukkan proporsi penggunaan kondom pada saat berhubungan seks dengan pasangan tidak tetap sebesar<br />17%. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara status pernikahan (OR=0,2; <br />95% CI=0,1-0,6), kepemilikan kondom (OR=6,6; 95% CI=2,4-18,2) dengan penggunaan kondom pada<br />pasangan tidak tetap penasun di 4 Kota di Indonesia. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa<br />kepemilikan kondom merupakan faktor risiko penggunaan kondom pada pasangan tidak tetap pengguna<br />napza suntik. Penasun yang tidak memiliki kondom memiliki peluang 7 kali lebih tinggi tidak menggunakan<br />kondom jika dibandingkan dengan penasun yang memiliki kondom baik di Kota Yogyakarta, Tangerang,<br />Pontianak dan Makasar.<br /> <br />Kata Kunci : Penasun, Penggunaan Kondom <br /> <br />ABSTRACT<br />Consistency of condom use in IDU is still low. According to STBP Report 2013, consistency of condom<br />usage in IDUs was 17% in fixed couples, 17% non-permanent partners and 16% of commercial partners.<br />This study aims to see the relationship between marital status and condom ownership with the use of<br />condoms in non-permanent partner IDUs in 4 cities in Indonesia. This study uses secondary data STBP <br />Penasun year 2013. How to sample STBP IDU is Respondent Driven Sampling (RDS). Univariate and<br />bivariate data analysis. The results showed the proportion of condom use at the time of sex with a non permanent<br />partner<br />of17%.The result of bivariate analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between marital status (OR = 0,2; 95% CI = 0,1-0,6), condom ownership (OR = 6,6; 95% CI =2,4-18,2) with condom use in non-permanent partner in IDU in 4 cities in Indonesia. From the research results can be  concluded that condom ownership is a risk factor of condom use in non-permanent partner injecting drug users. IDUs who do not have condoms have a 7 times higher chance of not using condoms when compared to  IDUs who have good condoms in Yogyakarta, Tangerang, Pontianak and Makassar.<br /> <br /><br />Keywords: IDU, Condom Use<br /><br />


2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 176
Author(s):  
Aminatul Fitria

Cataract is the leading cause of 51% blindness case in the world. Cataract can only be cured trough surgery, but most people with cataract in Indonesia is not in undergoing surgery due to several factors. The increasing number of cataract victim whose not undergoing any treatment to cure them will resulting in increasing number of blindness case, so blindness cause by cataracts can be a public health problem. This research was conducted to determine the relationship of age, attitudes, knowledge and the cost of the action to perform cataract surgery. This research was an observational analytic study with cross sectional design. The samples were cataract patients in Undaan Eye Hospital Surabaya who were randomly selected using a simple random sampling based on medical records of 60 people. Data collection was done by taking secondary data and interviews to patients. Those variables was analyzed with chi square or Fisher’s exact with significancy level at 95%. The result showed that there were correlation between knowledge (p = 0.017), operating costs (p = 0.001) and attitude (0.000) while age was not related (p = 1.000), the actions to perform cataract surgery. The conclusion from this research was the attitude, knowledge and operating costs related to the actions to perform cataract surgery, while age was not related to the actions to perform cataract surgery. It is recommended to give through leaflets or other media in the lobby for improving patient education, counseling to the patient family, the doctor’s advice to convince patient for surgery.Keywords: practice, surgery, cataract, attitudes, costs


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
fendi ntobuo

One of negative behavior that is mostly done by adolescents is bullying, this behavior is prevalent in the school enviroment. Generally, the factor that influence bullying behavior are family factors, shool factor, peer factor. The focus was on the influence of parenting style because it has a correlation between parenting on an aggressive behavior. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of parenting to bullying behavior in Bolangitan 1 N Senior High study approach. The total population was 48 respondents. The result of study by using the Chi Square statistical tes tah there is a significant relationship between parenting of bullying behavior in Bolangitan N 1 School with a value (p value: 0,000). It can concluded there is a significant relationship between parenting style towards bullying behavior in Bolangitan 1 Senior High School. It suggest that counseling can be held about bullying behavior and its response to adolescents.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 1156-1165
Author(s):  
Taymoor Ali ◽  
Muhammad Kashif Khurshid ◽  
Adnan Ali Chaudhary

Purpose of the study: The objective of the study was to investigate the relationship of the dividend payout on a firm's performance under low growth opportunities from the manufacturing sector of Pakistan. Methodology: A sample of 251 firms out of 378 manufacturing firms listed at the Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX), have been carefully chosen for the era of ten years from 2006 to 2015. The secondary data was obtained from the firm’s web financials and analysis of financial statements, published by the statistics department of the State Bank of Pakistan. For the persistence of investigation panel data (fixed effect) analyses were employed in this study. Main Findings: The fallouts of the analysis revealed that the dividend payout ratio has an insignificant relationship with the firm's performance in the low growth perspectives of the study. Applications of this study: The findings of the study are helpful for the financial managers of the firms facing low growth opportunities. Furthermore, the investors in capital markets can use the findings of this while investing. The originality of this study: The study focussed on the role of low growth opportunities while studying the nexus of dividend pay-out and the firm’s financial performance which inherits the novelty and originality of the study.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 341-358
Author(s):  
Rafael Morais Pereira ◽  
Humberto Rodrigues Marques ◽  
Rodrigo Gava

Technological innovation as an engine for development requires a structural apparatus to its consolidation, reinforcing the approach of innovation systems, with emphasis on the role of universities. Therefore, considering that associated with this potential are present several innovative elements, such as the Technological Innovation Centers (NITs), the incubators of technology-based companies (IEBTs) and Technology Parks (ParqTecs), and given the lack of systematization National these instruments, the ultimate goal of this study was to analyze the environment for innovation in Brazilian federal universities, through the mapping of NITs, the IEBTs and ParqTecs associated with these institutions, further outlining the relationship of these instruments with technological variables (technological scholarships and patents). We used a qualitative and quantitative approach, descriptive nature, with collection of secondary data on institutional sites of universities and the adoption of simple linear regression analysis. The results realized all 63 Brazilian federal universities and revealed that the most widespread instrument between universities are the NITs, since its presence in 86% of the analyzed institutions. Have business incubators, idealized to strengthen interaction in innovation systems, are associated with 68% of universities, enabling regional development contexts. In relation to technology parks, it was found that, depending on the expenditure required for its implementation, only 26 universities are integrated into ParqTecs. The contributions of this study are concentrated in addition to the mapping done in highlighting the distinctions between the Brazilian regions in terms of scientific and technological structure and the importance of innovation ecosystems.


2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 85-91
Author(s):  
Ririn Puji Astuti ◽  
M. Syirod Saleh ◽  
Muhammad Subardin

This study aims to find out the efficiency of the administration of Palembang City, 2002 – 2016 period in building the area with and components that caused whether or not administrative expenditure of an area was efficient. This study uses data secondary data that is realization data of administrative expenditure, average employe’s expenditure, capital expenditure and local revenue. This data was tested by stochastic frontier analysis (SFA). The results of estimation from the stochastic frontier analysis (SFA) found that the administrative expenditure of the city of Palembang was inefficiency. The average variable of employee expenditure has a negative related and has a significant effect to administration costs in Palembang City. The relationship of variable capital expenditure with the administration costs of the regional government in the city of Palembang has a positive and significant effect. And the Local Revenue variables have a positive and significant effect to administration costs in Palembang City.


2016 ◽  
Vol 41 (3) ◽  
pp. 59-74 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dorota Jegorow

The aim of this article is to determine the relationship of subsidies for starting up a business with its further development. Presented synthesis combines the analysis of literature, secondary data sources, descriptive statistics and observation. Thus, the article is a part of the cognitive function of economics. The analysis shows that recent years were characterized by a clear quantitative growth of newly registered enterprises.  This was accompanied by large public support provided in the form of subsidies for starting up a business. However, in many cases, the objective of the business was to be granted subsidies rather than its development under the auspices of the financing institutions


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 130-148
Author(s):  
Meilinda Nur Rasyida Fatmawati ◽  
Indah Yuliana

ABSTRAK Transaksi non tunai kini semakin banyak digunakan dalam bertransaksi. Selain lebih praktis, mudah dan cepat, transaksi non tunai memiliki pengaruh terhadap kebijakan moneter di Indonesia. Dalam kebijakan moneter, transaksi non tunai mempengaruhi tingkat jumlah uang beredar di masyarakat. Selain itu, terdapat faktor lain yang dapat mempengaruhi jumlah uang beredar yaitu inflasi. Transaksi non tunai pada penelitian ini menggunakan ATM debet, ATM kredit dan uang elektronik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan bukti pengaruh transaksi non tunai terhadap jumlah uang beredar di Indonesia dengan inflasi sebagai variabel moderasi selama tahun 2015- 2018. Pengumpulan data menggunakan data sekunder dan teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah uji Moderating Regression Analysis (MRA). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan adalah transaksi non tunai memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap jumlah uang beredar dan inflasi mampu memperkuat hubungan transaksi non tunai terhadap jumlah uang beredar.   Kata Kunci: ATM debet. ATM kredit, uang eletronik, inflasi, jumlah uang beredar (M1)   ABSTRACT The use of Non-cash transactions in society are increasing recently. It is more practical, easy and fast, moreover non-cash transactions have an influence on monetary policy in Indonesia. In monetary policy, non-cash transactions affect the level of money supply. In addition, there are other factors that can affect the money supply, namely inflation. Non-cash transactions in this study use a debit ATM, credit ATM and electronic money. The purpose of this study is to obtain evidence of the effect of non-cash transactions on the money supply in Indonesia with inflation as a moderating variable during 2015-2018. Data collection is based on secondary data and the analysis technique used is Moderating Regression Analysis (MRA) test. This research results that non-cash transactions have a positive and significant effect on the money supply and inflation is able to strengthen the relationship of non-cash transactions and the money supply. Keywords: Debit AT, ATM credit, electronic money, inflation, money supply (M1)


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