scholarly journals Pendidikan Kesehatan Mempengaruhi Persepsi Remaja dalam Merawat Organ Reproduksi

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 20
Author(s):  
Arfiah Arfiah

Care of the reproductive organs is an initial effort to maintain reproductive health. Performing treatment of the wrong reproductive organs can cause infectious diseases in the reproductive organs. Based on the results of interviews the researcher obtained from 10 students that the behavior in caring for reproductive organs is not too well known. The research aims to find out the effect of health education on reproductive organ at Grade VIII of SMPN 7 Palu.This was a quantitative research with pre experimental design using one group pretest posttest deign. The research population was 41 respondents selected using total sampling. The data were analyzed through Wicoxon test. The data analysis used univariate analysis which is for analyzing a distribution of frequency, percentage of each viable while bivariate analysis used inferentially to search for the health education effect on reproductive organ at Grade VIII of SMPN 7 Palu, where the result of p=0.00 < α=0.05. In conclusion, there is a significant effect of Health Education on Teenagers’ Perception in Caring Reproductive Organ at Grade VIII of SMPN 7 Palu. The suggestion is after conducting health education dealing with reproductive organ it is expected that they can form a well self-concept followed by a good behavior and for the health officers that they can provide education for the students in order that they can care it better.

Author(s):  
Innez Karunia Mustikarani

Menstrual hygiene is a component of individual hygiene in the form of maintaining health and hygiene of reproductive organs during menstruation. The perception that often arises in the community regarding menstrual hygiene is that the delivery of reproductive health information is inaccurate or incomplete, one of which is about the problem of menstrual hygiene. Booklet media is a method that challenges adolescents to learn because the messages are written using short, simple, concise sentences and packaged attractively. This research aims to determine the effect of health education with booklet to the menstrual hygiene perception of teenage girls. This research was quantitative with pre experimental design by using one-group pre-posttest design. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. The sample was 43 female students at SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Surakarta. The data collected with menstrual hygiene perception questionnaire and booklet “MAGIS (Menstrual Hygiene Sehat)”. The data analysis used Wilcoxon signed ranked test.  The average age of respondents is 12.67 years old, meanwhile, the average of menarche age is 11.60 years old. The average perception before being given menstrual hygiene health education was 21 respondents (48,8%).  Perception after being given menstrual hygiene health education in good category was as many as 42 respondents (97,6%). The result of data analysis showed z-5,696 and p = 0.000. The conclusion of this research shows that there is an effect of health education with the "MAGIS (Menstrual Hygiene Healthy)" booklet to the menstrual hygiene perception of teenage girls.


Author(s):  
Marwiyatu Ramadania ◽  
Agustina Agustina ◽  
Dwi Mutia Wenny

Abstrak Latar Belakang: Tim SATGAS COVID-19 mencatat pada 13 Desember 2020 sebanyak 54.368 remaja yang terkonfirmasi positif COVID-19. Hal ini diakibatkan dari kurangnya pengetahuan remaja tentang COVID-19. Untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan pada remaja salah satunya melalui pendidikan kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh penyuluhan kesehatan tentang COVID-19 melalui media audio-visual terhadap pengetahuan remaja. Metode: Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode penelitian pre-eksperimental. Populasi  penelitian ini yaitu seluruh siswa-siswi Madrasah Aliyah Nurul Huda Kota Depok. Sampel yang digunakan sejumlah 60 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan sampling jenuh. Analisis data menggunakan analisa Univariat dan Bivariat menggunakan uji Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sesudah dilakukan pendidikan kesehatan melalui media audio-visual rata-rata tingkat pengetahuan remaja meningkat dari 12,52 menjadi 20,97. P-value yang diperoleh sebesar 0,001<0,05. Pendidikan kesehatan tentang COVID-19 melalui media audio-visual memberikan pengaruh positif terhadap pengetahuan remaja. Kesimpulan: Terdapat peningkatan yang signifikan pada pengetahuan remaja sesudah dilakukan pendidikan kesehatan. Diharapkan agar remaja dapat mencari informasi mengenai COVID-19 dari berbagai sumber yang dapat diakses dengan mudah dan remaja memiliki kemauan untuk memahami lebih dalam mengenai COVID-19 agar remaja dapat melakukan upaya pencegahan penyebaran COVID-19 dengan baik. Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan, Pendidikan Kesehatan, Media Audio-visual, Remaja, COVID-19    Abstract Background: The COVID-19 Task Force Team noted that on December 13, 2020, 54,368 teenagers were confirmed positive for COVID-19.  This is due to the lack of knowledge of teenagers about COVID-19.  One of the ways to increase knowledge in adolescents is through health education.  The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of health education on COVID-19 through audio-visual media on adolescent knowledge. Method: This type of quantitative research with pre-experimental research methods. The population of this research is all students of Madrasah Aliyah Nurul Huda Depok City. The sample used was 60 respondents. The sampling technique was saturated sampling. Data analysis used Univariate and Bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test. Results: The results showed that after health education was conducted through audio-visual media, the average level of knowledge of adolescents increased from 12.52 to 20.97.  The p-value obtained is 0.001 <0.05. Health education about COVID-19 through audio-visual media has a positive influence on adolescent knowledge. Conclusion: There is a significant increase in adolescents knowledge after health education. It is hoped that adolescents can seek information about COVID-19 from various sources that can be accessed easily and teenagers have the willingness to understand more deeply about COVID-19 so that adolescents can make efforts to prevent the spread of COVID-19 properly. Keywords: Knowledge, Health Education, Audio-visual Media, Adolescents, COVID-19


Author(s):  
Helena Patricia ◽  
Chamy Rahmatiqa ◽  
Emira Apriyeni

Background: Indonesia, particularly Padang City, West Sumatra, is a prone-area toward natural disasters related to geographical, geological and demographic conditions. Natural disasters give a very significant impact on physical, psychological and social. The psychological impact that most often appears in disaster cases is Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). One who is prone to experiencing PTSD is adolescents. To prevent PTSD from occurring, good psychological well-being is needed. The factors that influence psychological well-being are religiosity, personality, coping strategies, self-concept and social support.Methods: This study is an analytical study with a cross sectional approach. This research was conducted in three disaster-prone districts in Padang City, namely North Padang, South Padang, and Koto Tangah. Data were collected through distributing questionnaires to 156 adolescents who were selected by purposive sampling. Data were collected by questionnaire and analyzed descriptively using univariate analysis, bivariate analysis with chi square test, and multivariate logistic regression analysis.Results: The results of this study found that 85 respondents (54.5%) had low psychological well-being, 98 respondents (62.8%) had low religiosity, 108 respondents (69.2%) had introverted personality types, 105 respondents (67.3%) used emotional focused coping, 90 respondents (57.7%) had negative self-concept and 91 respondents (58.3%) had low family support. The results of the bivariate analysis found a relationship between religiosity (0.000), personality type (0.010), coping strategy (0.00), self-concept (0.035) and family support (0.04) toward psychological well-being.Conclusions: The results of the final multivariate modeling found that adolescents with negative self-concept had 12 times chance of having low psychological well-being in disaster-prone areas in Padang City.


2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 127-147
Author(s):  
Iara Silva Da Silva ◽  
Liliane Antunes Rohde

Goal: to analyze the influence of involvement with products focused on leisure and gastronomy - books, trips and wines - on the consumption practices of empty nest couples.Method: a triangulation of methods through exploratory (qualitative) and descriptive (quantitative) research, through in-depth interviewing techniques and questionnaires. For data analysis of the qualitative (content analysis) and the quantitative (descriptive statistics) research. At the time of analysis, the data is triangulated to arrive at the results.Originality / Relevance: is present in the application of the New Involvement Profile (NIP) scale, tested and adapted to the Brazilian reality by Fonseca (1999).Results: it is important to highlight that couples presented situational involvement with the investigated products; therefore, products have no relevant meaning and/or define couples’ lifestyle and self-concept. In addition, the consumer practices of empty nest couples reinforced their concern with keeping close bonds with their children.Theoretical and Methodological Implications: the application of the New Involvement Profile (NIP) scale is a contribution in this field, being adapted to the Brazilian context and to a specific segment - the empty nest couples.


Author(s):  
Suryanti . ◽  
Acholder Tahi Perdoman

A condom is a sheath made of latex which is caused by an erect penis or vagina that acts as a protector to prevent semen or fluid from ejaculating when the penis is in the vagina. Men's participation in joining the Family Planning program is quite low. This has also reduced men's participation in using condom contraception. The purpose of this study was to determine the Relationship between Knowledge and Perceptions of Men with Condom Use in the work area of the Rimbo Data Center. This research is quantitative research with analytic descriptive design and cross-sectional approach conducted in January 2019. The sampling technique is purposive sampling with a sample size of 80 people. Data were analyzed univariately and bivariate by computer using the chi-square statistical test. The results obtained from 80 samples, based on this univariate analysis (46.2%) had a low level of knowledge, (53.8%) had a negative perception, and most (63.8%) respondents did not use contraceptives condom. Based on bivariate analysis states there is a significant relationship between male knowledge with the use of condoms with a value of p-value = 0,000 <0.05. The perception of men with the use of condoms states that there is a significant relationship between perception with the use of condoms with the results of p-value = 0,000 <0.05. It is expected that the results of this study can increase the knowledge and perception of the community through counseling, especially regarding condom contraception. Based on the results of this study it can be concluded that there is a relationship between Knowledge and Perceptions of Men with Condom Use in the work area of Rimbo Data Center.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 39
Author(s):  
Ulima Dani ◽  
Tuti Zubaidah

<p class="BodyAbstract">One way to improve students' communication skills is by applying the Discovery Learning model. It can improve students' communication skills by enabling students to express ideas of their findings. Communication skills can be orally or in writing, and teachers need to motivate students to communicate actively. This study aims to determine Year 7 students' mathematics communication skills by the Discovery Learning model in mathematics learning. This was a quantitative research using a pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest. This research population was all Year 7 students in the school studied, and the sample was one class that was selected randomly. The research instruments were pre-test and post-test to explore students' communication skills. The results indicated that the Discovery Learning model could improve Year 7 students' mathematics communication skills. It is expected that this research may inform teachers and educators concerning the application of appropriate learning model for enhancing students’ communication skills.</p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 11
Author(s):  
Anggun - Sulistiyani ◽  
Meida Laely Ramdani

Background: Choking deserves attention because it often happens to children. The inappropriate handling of choking becomes a vigilance. Caution and handling of choking become crucial even to cadres of Posyandu (the centre for pre- and post-natal health care and information for women and for children under five) in Karangsari Village. Thus, providing them with health education is necessary.Objective: To identify the influence of health education about handling choking on children through booklet media on the knowledge level of Posyandu cadres in Karangsari Village.Research Methods: This is a quantitative research using pre-experimental design with one group pre-test and post-test design approach. The research sample was taken through a total sampling technique. There were 30 cadres fulfilling the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The research instrument consists of pre and post-test questionnaire, which was modified and had been tested for its validity and reliability.Research Result: The research result indicates that the knowledge average value obtained by the 30 respondents before being given health education is 61.50 and after being given health education is 88.00. The result of bivariate analysis using t-test sample paired test shows the p-value of 0.0001.Conclusion: There is an influence of health education about handling choking on children through booklet media on the knowledge level of Posyandu cadres in Karangsari Village.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 138
Author(s):  
Rita Kartika Sari ◽  
Yulice Soraya Nur Intan ◽  
Livana PH

Pregnancy is a maturation crisis that can be stressful. The maturation crisis can be overcome if the mother is ready to enter a new phase where she is ready to take on the responsibilities of being a parent and a new role so that the mother must take care of her health to prevent complications of pregnancy. Pregnancy complications can be prevented by maintaining the distance of pregnancy between one child with another child through postpartum contraception. The study aimed to determine the characteristics of pregnant women who have sufficient and good knowledge of the use of postpartum contraception. Quantitative research with an exploratory descriptive approach has been carried out on 34 pregnant women who performed antenatal care at the Kedung 2 Jepara Public Health Center. The data collection tool uses a questionnaire. Data were analyzed by univariate analysis using frequency distribution and bivariate analysis using test chi-square. The results showed that the average age of pregnant women was 29 years. The majority of pregnant women had the last high school education, work, and the average income was Rp. 1,500,000/month. The majority of pregnant women had one child and when data were collected for pregnant women who were 1st and 2nd pregnant status. The majority of pregnant women had a good level of knowledge about the use of postpartum injection contraception. The results of the chi-square test analysis showed that the characteristics of pregnant women that had a significant relationship with knowledge about the use of postpartum contraception were age (p = 0.027), education (p = 0.004), occupation (p = 0.002), number of children (p = 0.006). Meanwhile, income did not have a significant relation with maternal knowledge in using postpartum contraception (p = 0.923).


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 106-111
Author(s):  
Rio Verdiansyah

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of therapeutic communication to the patient's level of anxiety prior to regional anesthesia. The type of research is the pre-experimental design using one-group pretest-posttest. Sampling techniques accidental sampling of 30 samples. Data analysis was performed using Univariate and Bivariate analysis with paired t-test test on a5%. The results showed that there were differences in the mean levels of anxiety before and after therapeutic communication and there is a significant decrease in the mean levels of anxiety before and after therapeutic communication. In patients before surgery with regional anesthesia in the operating room RSUD.Dr.M.Yunus Bengkulu (P = 0.000).


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 18-26 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haifa Wahyu ◽  
Henni Febriawati ◽  
Liza Fitri Lina ◽  
Fatsiwi Nunik Andari ◽  
Restu Wulandari

Sectio saecarea (SC) is a method of giving birth to the fetus through an incision in the abdominal wall and uterine wall. One of the complications of SC is pain in the incision area. The non-pharmacological pain management strategy is to warm compress with the scent of lavender. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of warm compress therapy with lavender aroma on decreasing pain intensity in post SC patients before and after warm compresses with aroma lavender. This type of research is quantitative research, with a pre-experimental research design method, using the design of one group pre test - post test design.        On the results of univariate analysis the pain intensity of post SC patients was obtained before a warm compress with lavender aroma in the hospital. The FKT Bengkulu in 2018 is 15 people (100%) Respondents experience moderate pain with a scale of 4-6. While the pain intensity of post SC patients after being warm compressed with lavender aroma is 12 people (80.0%) respondents experienced mild pain with a range of 1-3, and 3 people (20.0%) respondents with moderate pain intensity with a range of scales 4-6. The results of bivariate analysis showed that there was an effect of warm compress therapy with lavender aroma on the reduction in pain intensity in post SC patients in the hospital. Bengkulu DKT with a p-value of 0.01 0.05. It is recommended to RS.DKT Bengkulu to apply warm compress therapy with lavender aroma in the management of pain in post SC patients. Keywords: Sectio caesaria, pain, aroma of lavender


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