scholarly journals What Health Information is Needed to Improve the Vaccination Outcomes of COVID-19? : Study Analysis in COVID-19 Vaccination in Sangihe Island Regency, Indonesia

Author(s):  
Dhito Dwi Pramardika ◽  
Jelita Sisika Herlina Hinonaung ◽  
Grace Angel Wuaten ◽  
Astri Juwita Mahihody

The Indonesian government enforces a COVID-19 vaccination policy for all, but the achievement rate for the COVID-19 vaccination in Sangihe Islands Regency at the first dose is only 1.05%, while the achievement at the second dose to date is only 0.47%. With this in mind, the vaccination policy has not been in line with community participation. The purpose of this study was to find out what kind of health information is needed to increase the covid-19 vaccination rate. The method used in this research is a descriptive study with a purposive sampling technique which was held from 7 January to 8 February 2021 with a total sample of 85 respondents who are health workers in the Sangihe Islands Regency. The data analysis used is descriptive analysis with frequency distribution. The results in this study were 15.3% stated that they were not willing to vaccinate COVID-19 because 39% of COVID-19 survivors, 38% had comorbidities, 15% were unsure of safety and 8% feared side effects. The conclusion of this study is to increase health information regarding vaccines for COVID-19 survivors, information about comorbidities such as what is appropriate for COVID-19 vaccination, safety, and side effects resulting from the COVID-19 vaccine.

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 120-128
Author(s):  
Laurensia Yunita ◽  
Ika Mardiatul Ulfa

Latar Belakang: Pencapaian akseptor Kb Aktif di Banjarmasin Selatan berjumlah 7.835 orang (119,4%) yaitu dari Puskesmas Pekauman 6.498 orang (57,2%), Puskesmas Kelayan Timur 500 orang (9,8%), Puskesmas Pemurus Baru 379 orang (7,4%), Puskesmas Pemurus Dalam 133 orang (4,6%), Puskesmas Kelayan Dalam 196 (32,7%), dan Puskesmas Beruntung Raya 129 orang (7,7%). Dari data tersebut bahwa di Banjarmasin Selatan memiliki 6 Puskesmas dan Puskesmas yang memiliki akseptor Kb Aktif terbanyak adalah Puskesmas Pekauman. Akseptor KB Aktif yang menggunakan Kondom sebanyak 12 orang (0,089%), suntik sebanyak 819 orang (6,06%), dan pil sebanyak 1098 orang (8,15%). Kebanyakan Aseptor KB tidak mengetahui apa itu kontasepsi jangka panjang, mereka hanya tau kontrasepsi pil, suntik, impant dan IUD tetapi tidak bisa membedakan mana untuk jangka panjang serta keamannanya bagi akseptor KB.Tujuan: Mengetahui pengetahuan akseptor KB tentang penggunaan kontrasepsi jangka panjang di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pekauman.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian diskriftif untuk mengetahui penegtahuan akseptor KB tentang kontrasepsi jangka panjang. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah Acidental Sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 30 responden.Hasil: Dari 30 responden sebanyak 60% pengetahuan aksepor baik tentang kontrasepsi jangka panjang, sedangkan 40 % pengetahuan aksepor cukup tentang kontrasepsi jangka panjang.Simpulan: Peranan tenaga kesehatan dalam melakukan penyuluhan tentang alat kontrasesi jangka panjang harus dilakukan dengan maksimal mengingat akseptor kb yang berbeda-beda latarbelakang pengetahuan dan pendidikannya, sehingga capaian pengguna MKJP dapat terpenuhi.Kata Kunci: Akseptor, Kontrasepsi, KB, PengetahuanAbstract Background: Achievement of active Kb acceptors in South Banjarmasin amounted to 7,835 people (119.4%), namely from the Pekauman Health Center 6,498 people (57.2%), the East Kelayan Health Center 500 people (9.8%), the Health Center Pemurus Baru 379 people ( 7.4%), Health Center Pemurus Dalam 133 people (4.6%), Health Center Kelayan Dalam 196 (32.7%), and Health Center Beruntung Raya 129 people (7.7%). Health center Pekauman acceptors of active birth control using condoms were 12 people (0.089%), injected 819 people (6.06%), and 1098 people (8.15%) pills. Most contraception acceptors do not know what long-term contraception is, they only know the contraceptive pill, injection, impant and IUD but cannot distinguish which for the long term and its safety for family planning acceptors.Objective: Knowing the knowledge of family planning acceptors about contraceptive use in the work area of the Health center Pekauman.Method: This research is a descriptive study to study the knowledge of family planning acceptors about long-term contraception. The sampling technique is accidental sampling with a total sample of 30 respondents.Results:Of the 30 respondents, 60% of acceptor knowledge is good about long-term contraception, while 40% of acceptor knowledge is enough about long-term contraception.Conclusion: The role of health workers in conducting counseling about long-term contraction tools must be carried out with a maximum ofacceptors who have different background knowledge and education, so that the achievements of MKJP users can be fulfilled. Keywords: Acceptor, Contraception, KB, Knowledge


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 8-15
Author(s):  
Zaim Ashari

During menstruation blood vessels in the uterus are very easily infected because germs easily enter and cause diseases of the reproductive tract. Some of the most common disorders are vaginal discharge and pruritus vulvae (vaginal itching). However, this complaint can be prevented by maintaining the cleanliness of the female organs early on, namely with good menstrual personal hygiene. This study aims to describe the level of personal hygiene knowledge about menstruation. This research is a descriptive study with a cross-sectional approach, with a total sample of 90 people taken by total sampling technique. The results showed that the majority of respondents had enough personal hygiene behavior as many as 82 people (91.1%), while good menstrual personal hygiene behavior was 3 people (3.3%), and respondents who had behaviors classified as less than 5 people ( 5.6%). Based on complaints on reproductive organs, respondents who experienced vaginal discharge were 85 people (94.4%) and itching around the genitals was around 83 people (92.2%).


PHARMACON ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 142
Author(s):  
Widia N Runtuwene ◽  
Weny I Wiyono ◽  
Adithya Yudistira

ABSTRACTHypertension is one of chronic disease with commonly treatment for lifetime. The adherence of geriatric patients in following treatment very important that doesn’t happen can lead to death. This type of research is a descriptive study. The population of this study amounted to 465 patients. The number of samples taken was 40 patients. The sampling technique is consecutive sampling. The level of adherence was measured using the Modified MoriskyAdherence Scale-8 (MMAS-8)questionnaire. From the results of this study it can be concluded that geriatric patients who do treatment at the manado pancaran kasih hospital have a high level of adherence of 10%, have a moderate level of adherence of 40%, and have a low level of adherence of 50%. The results of this study found a problem related to the adherence of geriatric patients aged 60-69 years who took medication at the manado pancaran kasih hospital, namely because of forgetfulness and lack of information obtained from health workers regarding the patients condition and the importance of drugs to drink continue.Keywords : Hypertension, Geriatric, Adherence. ABSTRAKHipertensi merupakan salah satu penyakit kronis dengan pengobatan yang umumnya seumur hidup.Kepatuhan pasien geriatri dalam menjalani pengobatan sangat penting agar tidak terjadi komplikasi berbagai penyakit yang dapat berujung pada kematian. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif.Populasi dari penelitian ini berjumlah 465 pasien.Jumlah sampel yang di ambil sebanyak 40 pasien.Teknik pengambilan sampel secara consecutive sampling.Tingkat kepatuhan di ukur dengan menggunakan Kuesioner MMAS-8 (Modified MoriskyAdherence Scale). Hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan pasien geriatri yang melakukan pengobatan di RSU Pancaran Kasih Manado memiliki tingkat kepatuhan tinggi sebanyak 10%, memiliki tingkat kepatuhan sedang sebanyak 40%, dan memiliki tingkat kepatuhan rendah sebanyak 50%. Hasil penelitian ini mendapatkan masalah terkait kepatuhan pasien geriatri yang berusia 60-69 yang melakukan pengobatan di RSU Pancaran Kasih Manado yaitu karena lupa dan kurangya informasi yang didapatkan pasien dari tenaga kesehatan terkait kondisi pasien dan pentingnya pengobatan secara kontinu.Kata Kunci : Hipertensi, Geriatri, Kepatuhan.


Author(s):  
Muhammad Hasbillah ◽  
Herman Herman

This research aims to determine the relationship between balanced and the ability to dribble, the relationship between eye-foot coordination and the ability to dribble, and the relationship between balanced and eye-foot coordination on the ability todribble in futsal game Karsa Utama Putri Wajo’s club. The research was correlational research, with the independent variable was balanced and eye-foot coordination, while the dependent variable was the ability to dribble. The population of theresearch was Karsa Utama Putri Wajo's club players and the sampling technique used was total sampling technique with the total sample was 25 players. The analysis technique used was descriptive analysis, correlation analysis, regression analysis. The results showed that 1)There was a significant relationship between balanced and the ability to dribble in Karsa Utama Putri Wajo's club players with a correlation value (r) = 0,738. 2) There was asignificant relationship between eye-foot coordination on the ability to dribble in Karsa Utama Putri Wajo's club players with a correlation value (r) = 0,553. 3) There was asignificant relationship between balanced and eye-foot coordination on the ability to dribble in Karsa Utama Putri Wajo's club player swith a correlation value (r)=0.823,and a coefficient of determination (R2) = 0.677 or equal to 67,7%. Thus, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between balanced and coordination of the ankle son the ability to dribble in futsal game of Karsa Utama Putri Wajo's club.


Jurnal Ecogen ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 564
Author(s):  
Sri Rahma Yani ◽  
Rose Rahmidani

Abstract : This research  aims to analyze (1) Effect of product brands on consumer perceptions of HNI-HPAI herbal toothpaste products in Padang City, (2) Effect of product quality on consumer perceptions of HNI-HPAI herbal toothpaste products in Padang City, (3) Effect of product packaging on consumer perceptions of HNI-HPAI herbal toothpaste products in Padang City. This type of research is descriptive associative. The sampling technique is convenience sampling with a total sample of 100 people in the city of Padang who use Herbal HNI-HPAI toothpaste in the city of Padang. Data analysis techniques used descriptive analysis and multiple regression analysis using the Statistical Product and Service Solution (SPSS) program. The results showed that (1) the product brand had a positive and significant effect on consumers 'perceptions of HNI-HPAI herbal toothpaste products in Padang City, (2) product quality had a positive and significant effect on consumers' perceptions of HNI-HPAI herbal toothpaste products in the City Padang, (3) product packaging has a positive and significant effect on consumers' perceptions of HNI-HPAI herbal toothpaste products in Padang City. Keywords: consumer perception, product attributes, brand, quality, packaging 


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 85-88
Author(s):  
Sundar Prasad Hyoju

Introduction: The possibility of undergoing anesthesia-assisted surgery can cause a great deal of anxiety in individuals. Excessive anxiety can have a number of negative consequences, including perioperative cardiac events, greater anesthetic needs, higher postoperative pain ratings, and a longer stay in the hospital. Anxiety levels during surgery might be influenced by a variety of reasons. The objective of the study was to estimate the prevalence of anxiety in adult patients scheduled for Surgery. Methods: This is Cross-sectional Descriptive Study conducted in Nepal police hospital with calculated sample size of 92 with round figure of 100, convenient sampling technique was used. Descriptive analysis was used for Analysis. Results: Prevalence of anxiety in preoperative patient was 31%. The prevalence in male patients and female patients were 21.2% and 39.5% respectively. Conclusions: When compared to many other research, the general prevalence of anxiety at Nepal Police Hospital was lower; nevertheless, the incidence was higher among female patients.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Eka Kumalasari ◽  
Linda Fitria Wahyuni ◽  
Riza Alfian

ABSTRAK Ibuprofen merupakan obat yang berkhasiat untuk menghilangkan nyeri, menurunkan demam, peradangan seperti rematik dan encok. Efek samping yang paling bahaya jika digunakan dalam jangka panjang atau dalam dosis tinggi dapat menyebabkan kerusakan permukaan saluran gastrointestinal dan pendarahan. Tujuan dilakukan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui ada atau tidaknya kandungan Ibuprofen pada jamu pegal linu yang beredar di pasar Baru Permai Banjarmasin. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian bersifat deskriptif. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode analisis kualitatif dengan kromatografi lapis tipis. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Kimia Akademi Farmasi ISFI Banjarmasin dari tanggal 15 – 19 Juni 2017. Teknik sampling yang digunakan yaitu sampling jenuh. Sampel di ambil dari toko obat di Pasar Baru Permai Banjarmasin, didapatkan 15 sampel jamu pegal linu dengan merek berbeda. Analisis KLT menggunakan eluen dari campuran etil asetat, metanol, dan ammonia dengan perbandingan 85:10:5 dan plat KLT silica gel GF254 dengan Rf Ibuprofen yaitu 0,87. Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan 14 dari 15 sampel atau 93,3% dari total sampel mengandung Ibuprofen. Kata Kunci : Ibuprofen, Jamu Pegal Linu, KLT ABSTRACT Ibuprofen is a medicine to relieve pain, fever, inflammation such as rheumatism and gout. The most dangerous side effects when used in the long term or in high doses can cause damage to the gastrointestinal tract and bleeding. The purpose of this research is to know the presence or absence of Ibuprofen content in jamu pegal linu which is circulating in market Baru Permai Banjarmasin. The type of research is descriptive. The method used is qualitative analysis with thin layer chromatography. The research was conducted at ISFI Banjarmasin Pharmacy Laboratory from 15-19 June 2017. The sampling technique used was saturated sampling. Samples are taken from pharmacies in the in pasar Baru Permai Banjarmasin. The researcher obtained 15 herbal samples with various brands. TLC analysis used eluent from mixture of ethyl acetate, methanol, and ammonia with ratio 85: 10: 5 and KLT silica gel plate GF254 with Rf Ibuprofen was 0.87. From the results obtained 14 of 15 samples or 93.3% of the total sample positively contained Ibuprofen Keywords: Ibuprofen, Pegal Linu Herbal Medicine, TLC


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
SEPTIANA, YOSINI DELIANA, LUCYANA TRIMO

The role of agriculture in the economic development of this country is still very important, besides being a fuel provider, this sector also contributes significantly to the development of workforce which is expected to have an increase in the change in the level of poverty. The Ministry of Agriculture has a vision and mission in alleviating poverty by rolling out various forms of programs to increase capital for farmers. Farmers who have developed their level of education, improved changes in the economic and political structure, began to understand to form a farmer group that had the goal of obtaining and obtaining mutual assistance included in the agricultural program of the government, such as the UPSUS Pajale Program. Farmers who are members of farmer groups will strengthen the ability of their groups to manage and channel the Pajale UPSUS Program assistance that requires improving farm safety consisting of indicators; the role of members of farmer groups, suitability of group services, collectivity, and resolution of local wisdom that still requires in its farming activities. The success of farmer groups can not be separated from social capital which is the main foundation that must be owned by farmers as group members. Mangkuprawira (2010) describes the support of social capital in farmers such as social norms, mutual trust, networking, cooperation, mutual relations, participation, and commitment that will be directly connected to the success of the UPSUS Pajale (soybean) program being rolled out by the government, and seen from three indicators namely; successful output, successful results, and successful benefits. The UPSB Pajale Program in East Lampung Regency is held from February to March 2019. The data used are primary and secondary data with the Mix-method research method. The sampling technique used was the Proportional Stratified Random Sampling with a total sample of 140 farmers who were members of a farmer group receiving the 2017 UPSUS Pajale Kedelai Program in East Lampung Regency. Data processing is done qualitatively and quantitatively. Data is arranged qualitatively using descriptive analysis, while quantitative data is processed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) analysis, which uses the LISREL 8.80 program. The results showed the value of R2 = 0.71, which means that the second variable namely Farmer Institutional Performance and the Existence of Farmer Social Capital contributed 71 percent and was significant to the Success of the UPSUS Pajale Program in East Lampung Regency.Keywords: Farming Institution, Existence of Social Capital, and UPSUS Pajale Program


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-50
Author(s):  
Darwin Lie ◽  
Nana Triapnita Nainggolan ◽  
Lora Ekana Nainggolan

In order to improve the performance of government agencies towards professionalism and support the creation of good public services, human resources who have work discipline and good individual character are needed. The purpose of this study was to determine the contribution given by work discipline and individual characteristics to employee performance. This research method uses a quantitative approach using qualitative and quantitative descriptive analysis. The data collection used a questionnaire and the sampling technique used a saturated sample with a total sample of 42 employees. From the research results, it can be concluded that: work discipline and individual characteristics, and employee performance are good. There is a positive influence between work discipline and individual characteristics on employee performance. Work discipline and individual characteristics have a strong relationship with employee performance. Hypothesis test results show that there is a positive and significant influence between work discipline and individual characteristics on employee performance.


2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hana Tesfaye ◽  
Ebissa Negara ◽  
Kenbon Bayisa

Abstract Background Implanon is an effective form of long-acting reversible contraceptive used to prevent conception with a clinical failure rate of less than one per 100 users. However, in sub-Saharan countries the utilization of implanon was very low. Regardless of low utilization; its early discontinuation is very common in most developing countries including Ethiopia. Objectives To assess the prevalence of early implanon discontinuation and associated factors among women ever used implanon in Mettu district. Methods A community based cross-sectional study design was conducted from October 11 to December 4, 2020 G C. A total of 430 women were included in the study by systematic random sampling technique. Data were entered into epi data version 3.1 and analyzed by SPSS version 25.0. Descriptive analysis was computed to describe descriptive results. Logistics regression was computed to see the relative effect of factors on the outcome variable. Adjusted odds ratio was calculated with 95% confidence intervals to show strength of association and p-value < 0.05 was used to declare statistical significance. The finding of the study was presented using narrations, tables and chart. Result The total proportion of early implanon discontinuation among 430 mothers was 19.3%. Women who did not counseled about the presence of alternatives methods [AOR = 2.28: 95% CI (1.22–4.26)], women who experienced dizziness after insertion of implanon [AOR = 1.90: 95% CI (1.06–3.43)] and being having menstrual disturbance after insertion of implanon [AOR = 2.17: 95% CI (1.16–4.08)] were significantly associated with early implanon discontinuation. Women who were counseled about the advantage of implanon [AOR: 0.49: 95% CI (0.28–0.87)] were protective from early implanon discontinuation. Conclusion and recommendation Early implanon discontinuation among mothers was found to be high. Hence, effective counseling on advantages and side effects of implanon and proper management of the side effects should be made to increase implanon retention.


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