scholarly journals EFEKTIFITAS PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP KETRAMPILAN IBU DALAM MELAKUKAN PIJAT BAYI

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (01) ◽  
pp. 93
Author(s):  
Ardiani Sulistiani ◽  
Titik Wijayanti
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Infant Development ◽  
Traditional Birth Attendant ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Infant Massage ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Before And After ◽  
The Village

ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Pijat bayi merupakan salah satu bentuk perawatan yang baik  untuk perkembangan bayi. Di Indonesia pelaksanaan pijat bayi di masyarakat desa masih dipegang perannya oleh dukun bayi yang tidak sesuai dengan cara medis. Teknik pemijatan yang tidak benar pada bayi justru membahayakan bayi (Sujarwo, 2014). Pijat bayi yang terbaik adalah dilakukan oleh ibu. Wawancara kepada ibu balita umur 0-1 tahun di Dzaky SPA didapatkan keterangan bahwa belum pernah ada pendidikan kesehatan tentang pijat bayi dan kebanyakan warga belum bisa memijat bayinya sendiri. Tujuan: Mengetahui efektifitas pendidikan kesehatan terhadap ketrampilan ibu dalam melakukan pijat bayi. Metode: Penelitian pra eksperimen, desain one group pretest postest. Populasi semua ibu yang memiliki bayi 0-1 tahun di Dzaky SPA pada bulan Januari-Februari 2019 sejumlah 27 responden. Teknik sampling dengan purposive sampling, jumlah responden yang sesuai kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi sejumlah 22 responden. Instrument penelitian pendidikan kesehatan menggunakan SOP dan ketrampilan ibu dalam melakukan pijat bayi menggunakan cheklist yang diukur sebelum dan sesudah pendidikan kesehatan. Analisis bivariat menggunakan mc nemar karena data berbentuk kategorik, dengan bantuan aplikasi program SPSS. Hasil:. Ketrampilan dalam melakukan pijat bayi sebelum diberikan pendidikan kesehatan sebagian besar dalam kategori tidak terampil yaitu 81,8%. Ketrampilan dalam melakukan pijat bayi sesudah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan sebagian besar dalam kategori terampil yaitu 63,6%. Terdapat perbedaan ketrampilan ibu dalam melakukan pijat bayi sebelum dan sesudah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan (0,002<0,05). Kesimpulan: Pendidikan kesehatan efektif terhadap peningkatan ketrampilan ibu dalam melakukan pijat bayi.  Hasil penelitian ini dapat menjadi masukan bagi bidan untuk melakukan pendidikan kesehatan pada ibu tentang pijat bayi agar ibu mampu melakukan pijat bayi secara mandiri .                                                                                                                   Kata Kunci: Pendidikan kesehatan, Ketrampilan ibu, Pijat bayi EFFECTIVENESS OF HEALTH EDUCATION ON THE MOTHER'S SKILLS IN PERFORMING BABY MASSAGEABSTRACTBackground: Baby massage is a good form of treatment for infant development. In Indonesia the implementation of baby massage in the village community is still held by the role of the traditional birth attendant who is not in accordance with medical methods. Improper massage techniques in infants actually endanger the baby (Sujarwo, 2014). Baby massage is best done by the mother. Interviews with mothers of toddlers aged 0-1 years at Dzaky SPA obtained information that there had never been health education about baby massage and most residents had not been able to massage their own babies. Objective: To find out the effectiveness of health education on mother's skills in doing baby massage. Method: Pre-experimental research, design one group pretest postest. The population of all mothers who have 0-1 year old babies in Dzaky SPA in January-February 2019 is 27 respondents. Sampling technique with purposive sampling, the number of respondents who fit the inclusion and exclusion criteria was 22 respondents. The health education research instrument uses SOP and the mother's skills in conducting infant massage using a checklist that is measured before and after health education. Bivariate analysis uses mc nemar because the data is categorical, with the help of the SPSS program application. Results: The skills in doing baby massage before being given health education were mostly in the unskilled category at 81.8%. The skills in doing baby massage after being given health education are mostly in the skilled category that is 63.6%. There are differences in maternal skills in performing infant massage before and after being given health education (0.002 <0.05). Conclusion: Health education is effective in increasing maternal skills in performing infant massage. The results of this study can be input for midwives to do health education to mothers about infant massage so that mothers are able to do baby massage independently. Keywords: Health education, Mother's skills, Baby massage

scholarly journals PEMETAAN POTENSI EKOWISATA WILAYAH PESISIR DI KABUPATEN BULELENG

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
I Putu Ananda Citra
Keyword(s):  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Coastal Areas ◽  
Western Coast ◽  
Eastern Region ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Observation Method ◽  
The Village

wilayah pesisir Kabupaten Buleleng dengan tujuan 1) mendeskripsikan potensi ekowisata yang dimiliki DTW wilayah pesisir Kabupaten Buleleng, 2) Menganalisis peranan masyarakat desa adat untuk pengembangan potensi ekowisata di pesisir Kabupaten Buleleng, 3) memetakan sebaran tingkat potensi ekowisata di kawasan pesisir Kabupaten Buleleng. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah survai didukung dengan metode observasi. Pengambilan sampel dengan teknik purposive sampling. Analisis data dilakukan dengan teknik analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, 1) Potensi ekowisata yang berada di wilayah pesisir Kabupaten Buleleng secara umum dapat dikembangkan sebagai ekowisata. 2) Peranan Desa Adat dalam pengembangan ekowisata pesisir dalam kategori tinggi. DTW yang dikelola oleh desa adat memberikan tanggung jawab langsung untuk mengembangkan potensi yang dimiliki. 3) Sebaran tingkat potensi ekowisata pada kawasan timur masih perlu ditingkatkan, sedangkan wilayah pesisir bagian dan bagian barat memiliki potensi tinggi. Nilai tertinggi pada pesisir bagian barat. Hal ini karena DTW biorock di Desa Pemuteran melibatkan wisatawan untuk turut menjaga lingkungan dan berpartisipasi dalam melestarikan terumbu karang sebagai daya tarik utama. Kata kunci: Pemetaan, Ekowisata, Wilayah Pesisir Abstract This research was conducted in the coastal areas of Buleleng with the purpose of 1) describe the potential of ecotourism owned DTW coastal areas of Buleleng, 2) to analyze the role of indigenous villagers for potential development of ecotourism in the coastal district of Buleleng, 3) to map the distribution of the level of potential eco-tourism in the coastal area district Buleleng. The method used in this study is a survey supported by the observation method. Sampling with purposive sampling technique. Data was analyzed using qualitative descriptive analysis techniques. Results showed that 1) The potential for ecotourism in the coastal areas of Buleleng in general can be developed as an ecotourism. 2) Role of the Village People in coastal ecotourism development in the high category. DTW managed by indigenous villages provide direct responsibility for developing potential. 3) Distribution rate ecotourism potential in the eastern region still needs to be improved, while the coastal areas and western parts have a high potential. The highest value on the western coast. This is because the DTW biorock in the village of Pemuteran involving tourists to participate in maintaining the environment and participate in the preservation of coral reefs as the main attraction. Keywords: Mapping, Ecotourism, Coastal Areas

scholarly journals EFEKTIVITAS PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN PERKEMBANGAN JANIN DALAM MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI IBU HAMIL UNTUK MEMBERIKAN STIMULASI SISTEM INDRA JANIN DI DESA KARANG SENTUL KABUPATEN PASURUAN

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 79
Author(s):  
Veryudha Eka P ◽  
Lutfi Wahyuni ◽  
Yunitia Fitria
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Early Stimulation ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Maternal Motivation ◽  
Strong Motivation ◽  
The Village ◽  
Stimulation Of

Sensory abilities or sensitivity of a baby had been there since the baby was stillin the womb. Therefore, the stimulation was important since the baby was new born, even sinve the baby was still in the womb. The stimulation could be done since the early in the form of auditory, visual, tactileand kinesthetic stimulus. Parents’motivationwas very important in the process of providing early stimulation in the fetus, because of that they need to be equipped with knowledge and skills regarding early stimulation in the fetus through health education. This study was aimed to determine the effectiveness of health education in improving maternal motivation to do the stimulation of the fetusin the village of Karang Sentul district of Gondang Wetan region of Pasuruan. Research design used was analytic experiment with quasyexperimental approach with one group pretest-posttest design. Sampling was done with saturated sampling technique. The samples in this study were 23 pregnant women. Data collection was performed by conducting pretest before giving health education, and then did the post test after giving of health education. Based on the result of crosstab between the motivation of pregnant women before and after giving health education showed significant increasing on strong motivation category from 39,1% to 100 %. Giving health education about fetus stimulation can increase the motivation of pregnant women to stimulate the fetus. So it can be interpreted that health education is effective in increasing the motivation of pregnant women to stimulate the fetus.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN PENCEGAHAN PASUNG TERHADAP INTENSI PASUNG PADA KELUARGA ODGJ DI RUMAH SAKIT JIWA PROF. DR. V. RATUMBUYSANG MANADO

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Susilawati Darwan ◽  
Andi Buanasari ◽  
Rina Kundre
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Joint Decision ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
The Family ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
The Mean

Abstract : Pasung is punishment by locked up, chained to his feet and put into wooden beams thus lost their freedom. Pasung occurs because of the family lack of knowledge about mental illness that required more specific approach to the family as the decision maker, one of the approach is to conduct pasung prevention trough health education. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of pasung prevention health education on the family intention to conduct pasung at Mental Hospital Prof. Dr. V. Ratumbuysang Manado. The method of this research used quasi-experimental design with one group pretest-posttest. 16 respondents were selected by using purposive sampling technique. The method of collecting data used the Daulima Joint Decision Questionnaire. The result of Paired T test showed p-value 0,000 (<0.05). the mean before being given health education was 119 and after being health education it was 95 which means is a significant differences of family intention about pasung before and after intervention. The conclusions of this study indicated the pasung intention of family members were lower after being given health education.Keywords : Mental Disorder, Passive Intention, Family, Health EducationAbstrak : Pasung adalah tindakan yang dilakukan untuk menghukum orang, dengan cara dikurung, dirantai kakinya dan dimasukan kedalam balok kayu sehingga kebebasannya menjadi hilang. Pemasungan terjadi karena masih rendahnya pengetahuan keluarga tentang penyakit gangguan jiwa sehingga diperlukan pendekatan lain yang lebih spesifik pada keluarga sebagai pengambil keputusan pasung, salah satunya adalah melakukan pendidikan kesehatan pencegahan pasung. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan pencegahan pasung terhadap intensi pasung keluarga di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Prof. Dr. V. Ratumbuysang Manado. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian quasi eksperimental dengan bentuk one group pretest-posttes. Teknik pengambilan Sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 16 responden. Metode pengumpulan data penelitian menggunakan Kuesioner Keputusan Pasung Daulima. Hasil uji T paired didapatkan nilai p-value 0,000 atau lebih kecil dari nilai signifikan 0,05 (0,007 < 0,05). Nilai mean sebelum diberikan pendidikan kesehatan yaitu 119 dan setelah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan yaitu 95 yang berarti ada pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap intensi pasung pada keluarga orang dengan gangguan jiwa. Kesimpulan hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan, yaitu intensi pasung keluarga lebih rendah setelah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan.Kata kunci : Gangguan jiwa, Intensi Pasung, Keluarga, Pendidikan Kesehatan

scholarly journals FACTORS RELATED TO COMPLIANCE WITH HYPERTENSION PATIENTS IN THE TREATMENT OF TREATMENT

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-47
Author(s):  
Nurbaya Nurbaya ◽  
Subakir Subakir ◽  
Ratna Sari Dewi
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Access To Services ◽  
Cross Sectional

Hypertension that is continuously high for a long time can cause complications. Therefore, hypetension must be detected early with routine blood pressure checks. This study aims to determine the factors associated with compliance with hypertension in undergoing treatment in the work area of Simpang Tuan Health Center. This study uses a cross sectional design. The study sample was 168 people with hypertension. The sampling technique is proportional random sampling. The instrument used was a questionnaire with interviews. Data were tested using the chi square statistical test. The results showed that 89.3% of respondents had low adherence to treatment, 44.6% had poor knowledge, 29.8% had poor attitudes, 77.4% had poor access to services, 50% had poor family support , 32.7% of the role of health workers is not good. The results of bivariate analysis found that there was a relationship between knowledge (p = 0,000), access to services (p = 0.014) and compliance with hypertension in undergoing. There was no relationship between attitude (p = 0.119) and family support (p = 0.803) and the role of health workers (p = 0.203) with hypertension patients' compliance in undergoing treatment at the Simpang Tuan Health Center in 2020. Community Health Center provides health education to hypertensive sufferers outpatient care at Simpang Tuan Health Center and health education should not only be given to hypertension sufferers, but also to families and people closest to hypertension sufferers so that they can participate in reminding and motivating hypertensive sufferers

scholarly journals PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN DENGAN MEDIA AUDIO VISUAL TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN KADER DALAM UPAYA PENEMUAN KASUS TB

Perspektif ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 237-244
Author(s):  
Ernirita ◽  
Awaliah ◽  
Masmun Zuryati ◽  
Erwan Setiyono
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Visual Media ◽  
Case Finding ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test

Abstrak Indonesia menempati peringkat kedua dengan kasus (TB) tertinggi di dunia. Oleh sebab itu diperlukan strategi dalam penemuan kasus TB. Penelitian ini bertujuan meneliti pengaruh Pendidikan kesehatan dengan media Audio Visual terhadap pengetahuan kader dalam upaya penemuan kasus TB. Disain penelitian ini adalah pre eksperimen dengan desain One group pre-post test design. Sebanyak 10 orang kader terpilih sebagai responden dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Instrument penelitian menggunakan kuesioner berupa google form. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Usia kader 70% berusia 41 tahun -50 tahun, mayoritas berpendidikan SMA (60%), sedangkan lama menjadi Kader TB mayoritas antara 1 tahun sampai 2 tahun (80%). Hasil analisis diketahui bahwa skor kader sebelum diberikan Pendidikan kesehatan dan setelah diberikan Pendidikan mengalami peningkatan yang signifikan. Nilai rerata skor hasil pre test adalah 69,30 dan setelah pelatihan meningkat menjadi 76,00., Hasil menunjukan ada perbedaan yang signifikan pengetahuan Kader sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan Pendidikan kesehatan (P value =0,007), dengan ini maka dapat disimpulkan ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara nilai ujian pre test dan nilai ujian pos test. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemberian Pendidikan Kesehatan dengan Audio Visual dapat digunakan dalam peningkatan pengetahuan kader dalam penemuan kasus TB. Abstract Indonesia ranks second with the highest cases (TB) in the world. Therefore, a strategy is needed in TB case finding. This study aims to examine the effect of health education with audio-visual media on cadres' knowledge to find TB cases. The design of this study was a pre-experimental design with a One group pre-post test design. A total of 10 cadres were selected as respondents using the purposive sampling technique. The research instrument used a questionnaire in the form of a google form. The results showed that 70% of cadres were aged 41 -50 years. The majority had high school education (60%), while most TB cadres had been between 1 year and two years (80%). The analysis results showed that the score of cadres before being given health education and after being given education experienced a significant increase. The mean score of the pre-test results was 69.30 and increased to 76.00. The results showed a considerable difference in Cadre knowledge before and after health education (P-value = 0.007). Thus scores can consider a significant difference between pre-test and post-test scores. It can be regarded as Audio Visual to increase cadres' knowledge in TB case finding.

PENGARUH PIJAT BAYI TERHADAP KUALITAS TIDUR BAYI UMUR 0 – 3 BULAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SOSIAL PALEMBANG TAHUN 2016

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Juliana Widyastuti Wahyuningsih Juliana Widyastuti Wahyuningsih
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Design ◽  
Growth And Development ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Development Phase ◽  
Quality Of Sleep ◽  
Infant Massage ◽  
Before And After ◽  
The Brain

ABSTRAK Tidur merupakan kebutuhan yang harus terpenuhi terutama pada fase perkembangan karena selama tidur akan terjadi perkembangan otak maupun tubuh, sehingga gangguan tidur merupakan masalah yang akan menimbulkan dampak buruk terhadap pertumbuhan dan perkembangan bayi. Kualitas tidur bayi yang baik dapat diciptakan dengan memberikan pemijatan bayi secara rutin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan bahwa pemijatan dapat mempengaruhi kualitas tidur bayi umur 0-3 bulan. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian Quasy Eksperimental dengan metode One Group Pretest-Postest. Sampel 22 bayi yang dipilih dengan tehnik Total Sampling yang di observasi sebelum dan sesudah diberikan pemijatan. Variabel yang diukur dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitas tidur bayi 0-3 bulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh pijat bayi terhadap kualitas tidur bayi umur 0-3 bulan (p value  0,008 < α = 0,05).Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini disarankan agar keluarga dan masyarakat memberikan pemijatan secara rutin dan mandiri untuk meningkatkan kebutuhan tidur bayi yang berkualitas.   ABSTRACT Sleep is a human necessity that must be met, especially in the development phase because during sleep will occur the brain and body developments, so that sleep disturbance is a problem that would cause adverse effects on infants’ growth and development. The good quality of sleep can be created by providing the infants massage routinely. This study aimed to prove that the massage could affect the quality of sleep on the 0-3 months old baby. This study used Quasy-experimental design with One Group Pretest-Posttest. The sample 22 infants selected by total sampling technique observed on before and after the massage. The variables measured in this study are the quality of sleep. The results of study indicate that there is an effect of infant massage to the sleep quality on 0-3 months old babies (p value 0,008 < α = 0,05).Based on the results of this study it recommended for the families and communities to provide infant massage regularly and independently to increase the quality of sleep on the baby.  

Efektifitas Pendidikan Kesehatan Dengan Metode Ceramah Tentang Vulva Hygiene Terhadap Perilaku Merawat Vulva Hygiene Saat Menstruasi Pada Remaja Putri Kelas VII Di SMPN 1 Gondang Mojokerto

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Titin Dwi Ernawati ◽  
Nikhen Fitrianingtyas Harni ◽  
Jinnani Firdausiyah
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Young Women ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Mean Value ◽  
Measurement Tool ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Average Behavior ◽  
Lecture Method ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test

ABSTRAKWanita muda cenderung memiliki perilaku buruk pada kebersihan selama menstruasi. Ketika reproduksi basah dan basah, maka akan meningkatkan keasaman memfasilitasi pertumbuhan jamur. Kondisi seperti gatal pada vulva, area eksternal biasanya terjadi pada wanita muda di masa menstruasi. Perilaku seseorang dipengaruhi oleh tingkat pendidikan dan pengetahuan. Pengetahuan seseorang tentang sesuatu dapat menyebabkan perubahan perilaku. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis efektivitas pendidikan kesehatan dengan metode ceramah dalam merawat kebersihan vulva terhadap perilaku kebersihan vulva saat menstruasi pada wanita muda di kelas VII di SMPN 1 Gondang Mojokerto.Jenis penelitian ini adalah pre eksperimental One Group Pre-Post Test Design. Populasi adalah wanita muda di kelas VII di SMPN 1 Gondang Mojokerto. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling dan diperoleh 21 sampel wanita muda. Alat ukur yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuesioner. Analisis data dengan membandingkan perilaku rata-rata memperlakukan kebersihan vulva selama menstruasi sebelum dan sesudah kuliah pendidikan kesehatan.Hasil penelitian sebelum pengobatan (pre-test) menunjukkan nilai rata-rata 9,000 sedangkan penelitian setelah perawatan (post test) menunjukkan nilai rata-rata 14,190. Ada perubahan dalam perilaku rata-rata memperlakukan kebersihan vulva selama menstruasi wanita muda sebelum dan sesudah kuliah pendidikan kesehatan di 5.190.Berdasarkan hasil pendidikan kesehatan dengan metode ceramah efektif untuk meningkatkan perawatan perilaku untuk kebersihan vulva selama menstruasi pada wanita muda. Kuliah pendidikan kesehatan tentang kebersihan vulva dapat digunakan sebagai salah satu cara efektif untuk memperbaiki perilaku kebersihan yang buruk selama menstruasi pada wanita muda.Kata kunci: pendidikan kesehatan, perilaku, kebersihan vulva ABSTRACTYoung women tend to have bad behavior on hygiene during menstruation. When reproduction moist and wet, it will increase the acidity facilitate mold growth. Conditions such as itching of the vulva, the external area usually occurs during young women in the menstrual period. Person's behavior is influenced by the level of education and knowledge. One's knowledge about something can cause behavioral changes. The purpose of the study was to analyze the effectiveness of health education with the lecture method of treating vulva hygiene on the behavior of vulva hygiene during menstruation in young women in class VII at SMPN 1 Gondang MojokertoType of research is pre experimental One Group Pre-Post Test Design. The population was young women in class VII at SMPN 1 Gondang Mojokerto. Sampling technique used total sampling and obtained 21 samples of young women. Measurement tool used in the study was questionnaire. Analysis of the data by comparing the average behavior of treating vulva hygiene during menstruation before and after the health education lecture.The results of the study before treatment (pre-test) showed a mean value of 9,000 while the study after treatment (post test) showed a mean value of 14,190. There is a change in the average behavior of treating vulva hygiene during menstruation young women before and after the health education lecture at 5,190.Based on the results of health education with the lecture method effectively to improved behavioral care for vulva hygiene during menstruation in young women. Health education lecture about hygiene vulva can be used as one of the effective ways to improve the behavior of poor hygiene during menstruation in young women.Key Words: health education, behaviour, vulva hygiene 

scholarly journals ANALISIS TINGKAT EFEKTIVITAS PENERIMAAN PAJAK BUMI DAN BANGUNAN PERDESAAN DAN PERKOTAAN (PBB-P2) SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH DIALIHKAN MENJADI PAJAK DAERAH (Studi Kasus di Desa Watutumou, Kecamatan Kalawat, Kabupaten Minahasa Utara)

2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kodoati N. Christi ◽  
Treesje Runtu ◽  
Stanley Kho Walandouw
Keyword(s):  
Role Of Government ◽  
Local Taxes ◽  
Urban Buildings ◽  
Rural And Urban ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Human Resource Training ◽  
District Government ◽  
Village Government ◽  
The Village

Through the implementation of law No.28 of 2009 on local taxes and lavies, the tax collection authority of the land tax and rural and urban buildings (PBB-P2) is transferred to the local government. North Minahasa district government in this case Watutumou Village is one of the villages that have potentials in the local tax sector can maximize this policy as an effort to increase acceptance in realizing development in the region. This study aims to  determine the level of effectiveness of Land and Building Tax revenues before and after diverted into local taxes in Watutumou Village, the effort made by the village government to overcome the obstacles that arise in the process of acceptance of PBB-P2 and how the role of village government in optimizing the acceptance of PBB-P2. This study used descriptive quantitative method. The collection of data in this case is interview and documentation. The result of the research note that the effectiveness of PBB-P2 before and after deverted into the criteria effective. But in the year before and after diverted, the realization of PBB-P2 didn’t reach the target specified due to certain obstacles, so it requires the effort and role of government in increasing the acceptance of PBB-P2. For the village government can further improve the acceptance of PBB-P2 with attention to human resource training, socialization and up to date data available in the village.Keywords : PBB-P2, effectiveness, village government

scholarly journals Health Education based on 10 Steps at Mother Knowledge Level in Handling Febrile Seizure on Toddler

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ernawaty Siagian ◽  
Vera Manalu
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Febrile Seizure ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Knowledge Score ◽  
Febrile Seizures ◽  
P Value ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Seizure Rate ◽  
The Right

Febrile seizure rate on toddler was quite high and tended to increase every year. This was because as toddler experiencing febrile seizures they were not properly handled by the parents. Febrile seizure in toddler if not treated quickly can affect the increasing in seizure frequency and can cause death. The capability of mother in handling febrile seizure must be based on the right knowledge of febrile seizure. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of knowledge of the mother before and after health education based on 10 steps in handling febrile seizure on toddler in Bandar Lampung Adventist Hospital. Experimental research method with one group pretest-posttest designed with random sampling technique approach involving 80 mothers with 0 to 5 year old who had fever being hospitalized. The researchers prepared 10 images of steps in handling febrile seizures randomly and asked the respondents to arrange the pictures according to their knowledge. The results were observed to determine their knowledge rearranging as pretest data. Afterward, health education was given about 10 correct steps. Thereafter, reobserved was made and the knowledge in arranging 10 images was obtained as post test data. The knowledge score before health education was 20.75% and after was 83.75%. While the analytical test used paired t test. The results showed a significant relationship between knowledge before and after health education. p value = 0.00 < 0.05. The results showed that the value of tcount (14.26) > t table (2.26). Increased knowledge in mothers reduced the risk of recurrence of febrile seizures in toddler and the nurse who had not tought these steps needed to run regularly to the mothers whose child was being hospitalized.

scholarly journals Peran Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah dalam Meningkatkan Disiplin Kerja Guru dan Pegawai di SMP PGRI 03 Kencong Jember

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 32-44
Author(s):  
Nuriyah Fikri Wahyuni ◽  
Siti Fatikhah Nur Aini ◽  
Umul Ulfa Mufida ◽  
Abdul Muhith
Keyword(s):  
Principal Leadership ◽  
School Environment ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Learning Program ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Role Of Principal ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Financial Administration

This study aims to identify and describe the role of principal leadership in improving the work discipline of teachers and employees and to find out what obstacles are the obstacles to the role of principal leadership in improving the work discipline of teachers and employees at SMP PGRI 03 Kencong, Jember Regency. Is a type of qualitative descriptive research and uses purposive sampling technique. There are five roles of the Principal and two obstacles faced by the Principal in improving the work discipline of teachers and employees. The results showed that the principal of SMP PGRI 03 Kencong, Jember Regency carried out the role of a leader by planning and deliberating; as a manager by creating collaboration between teachers and employees; as an educator by preparing a learning program plan; as an administrator by managing facilities and infrastructure as well as financial administration; motivator by providing motivation with a conducive school environment. The obstacles faced by the principal in improving the work discipline of teachers and employees are teachers and employees who are less disciplined in carrying out their duties so that it is also difficult to improve their work discipline, as well as obstacles in inadequate school facilities and infrastructure. Keywords: employees, leadership, principals, teachers, work discipline Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan peran kepemimpinan kepala sekolah dalam meningkatkan disiplin kerja guru dan pegawai dan untuk  mengetahui kendala apa saja yang menjadi penghambat peran kepemimpinan kepala sekolah dalam meningkatkan disiplin kerja guru dan pegawai di SMP PGRI 03 Kencong Kabupaten Jember. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dan menggunakan teknik Purposive Sampling. Terdapat lima peran Kepala Sekolah dan dua kendala yang dihadapi oleh Kepala Sekolah dalam meningkatkan disiplin kerja guru dan pegawai. Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepala sekolah SMP PGRI 03 Kencong Kabupaten Jember melaksanakan peran sebagai pemimpin dengan membuat perencanaan dan bermusyawarah; sebagai manajer dengan menciptakan kerjasama antara guru dan pegawai; sebagai pendidik dengan menyusun rencana program pembelajaran;sebagai administrator dengan mengelola sarana dan prasarana serta administrasi keuangan; motivator dengan memberikan motivasi  dengan lingkungan sekolah yang kondusif. Kendala yang dihadapi kepala sekolah dalam meningkatkan disiplin kerja guru dan pegawai yaitu guru dan pegawai yang kurang disiplin dalam melaksanakan tugas sehingga kesulitan pula dalam meningkatkan disiplin kerjanya, serta kendala dalam sarana dan prasarana sekolah yang belum memadai. Kata Kunci: disiplin kerja, guru, kepemimpinan, kepala sekolah, pegawai

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