scholarly journals Pengaruh Penggunaan Sandal Drop Foot Terhadap Perbaikan Pola Jalan Penderita Drop Foot Akibat Kusta Di Rumah Sakit Kusta Sumberglagah Mojokerto

Syntax Idea ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (12) ◽  
pp. 2606
Author(s):  
Gatot Sunarto

In handling Drop Foot due to leprosy, Prosthetic Orthotics can provide services in the form of ortosis, namely Sandal Drop Foot, which aims to reduce the drop foot in the ankle joint caused by a decrease in flexor dorsal muscle tone. Sampling is done by purposive sampling. The sample count consisted of 10 drop foot sufferers due to leprosy at Sumberglagah Mojokerto Leprosy Hospital. The instrument used is Rivermead Visual Gait Assessment form, video gait analysis equipment (handycam, goniometre, stationery). Drop Foot sandals have a big effect on leprosy patients who experience drop foot in improving road patterns compared to without when using Drop foot sandals. Drop foot sandals are sutu aids or correction tools to prevent prolonged drop foot or prevent further disability, but can not cure and restore normal in people with drop foot due to leprosy. The purpose of this study is to find out the Effect of Using Drop Foot Sandals On Improving Road Patterns of People With Drop Foot Due to Leprosy. This study uses the research design" Quasi experiment pre post test with out control design" one groups pre and post design, where in this study there is only one group of conscientious subjects who will be measured the pattern of the path before and after being given treatment. From the alternative test Wilcoxon obtained a value of significance with a value of p = 0.004, because p < 0.05, it can be said that there is an effect on the use of Drop Foot Sandals on improving the road pattern of drop foot sufferers due to leprosy

Author(s):  
Phillipe Villeneuve ◽  
Lisandro Antonio Ceci ◽  
Rodolfo Borges Parreira ◽  
Larissa Gulogurski Ribeiro ◽  
Andressa Panegalli Hosni ◽  
...  

Introduction: low back pain (LBP) is characterized by pain in the region between the last costal arches and the gluteal fold. It can occur due to several intrinsic and extrinsic factors, and it has a very high prevalence in adulthood, causing several problems which directly influence the quality of life. Neurosensory Postural Therapy (NPT) is a technique which uses manual neural stimulation to adjust muscle tone. Objective: The aim of the present study was to verify the effects of NPT on pain, mobility, flexibility, functionality, cardiac variability and body oscillation. Methodology: Seven women over 20 years old were recruited, which were evaluated before and after the technique, which consisted of pressure on the upper and lower roots of the sciatic nerve at 3 points for 60 seconds. Results: The mean pain score was 2.71 ± 1.38 and 1.35 ± 1.18, with a value of p = 0.02. For the Schöber test we obtained a mean of 21.93 ± 1.36 and 22.34 ± 1.30 cm in the pre- and post-test with p=0.01. No statistical difference was found in the Rolland Morris questionnaire. The electromyography obtained statistical difference in the analysis of the gluteus medius with p=0.02. Significant results (p=0.0001) were found in the lateral evaluation by the stabilometry and the HF/LF ratio showed difference with p=0.03 in the pretest and after 30 days. Conclusion: The technique of NPT has benefits in the parameters studies, demonstration being a fast technique with period of efficiency.


PSYCHE 165 ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 296-302
Author(s):  
Fahrunnisa Lanjarto ◽  
Raras Indah Fitriana

Pregnancy is time when a person experiences many changes, both physically and psychologically, making them more vulnerable to stress. This case happens because pregnant women experience hormonal changes that affect psychological and physical conditions during the pregnancy process. This study aims to determine the effect of group therapy using supportive techniques coupled with the provision of information needed to reduce anxiety in pregnant women. The data collection methods used in this study were observation, interviews, Focused Group Discussion (FGD), as well as pre-test and post-test using the Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI). The research design using quasi-experimental with pre-test and post-test without control, the sample in the study consisted of 7 pregnant women who had mild to severe anxiety levels. The results of data analysis using non-parametric test with the Wilcoxon test showed a value of z = 2.731 and a value of p = 0.018 (p <0.05). The results showed a significant decrease in anxiety scores before and after following the group therapy process. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that there is an effect of supportive group therapy on pregnant women at the Srandakan Public Health Center.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-21
Author(s):  
Dian Anggri Yanti ◽  
Iskandar Markus Sembiring ◽  
Syatriawati . ◽  
Junita Ika Susanti Br Ginting ◽  
Serliati Yusdi

Pathological neonatal jaundice is a liver or liver disease which causes yellowing of the baby’s skin and newborn’s eyes. The yellow color that occurs is caused by hight bilirubin in the blood because that baby’s liver is not yet mature enough. Objective : this study generally aims to determine whether there is an effect of phototerapy on the reduction in pathological neonatal care unit (NICU) room at the Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital in 2020. Method : The type of ths research is expermental quantitative with One Group pre Test and post-test,namely research using comparison ( control ) groups, measurements are carried out before and after treatment. Provision of phototerapy is beneficial iin reducing the pathological neonatal jaundice sign. The number of samples with male sex is 31 people ( 57.4%) and the sample of female gender is 23 people (42.6%). Results : The administration of phototeray for the reducton in pathological neonatal jaundice signs using statistical analysis paired t- test obtained a value of p 0,000 <c 0.05. Conclusion : There s significant effect on the administration of phototherapy on the decrease in pathological neonatal jaundice signs. Suggeston : The researcher recommends that the researcher recommends that the researcher recommends that the researcher recommends that the researcher further adds the number of samples and a longer time so that the results obtained are more optimal.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 44
Author(s):  
Rachmad Yamani ◽  
Rosihan Adhani ◽  
Diana Wibowo

Background: Siwak or miswak is obtained from the branches and stems of the Salvadora persica plant that grows in the Middle Eastern plains and commonly used as a toothbrush to clean teeth and gingival structures. Miswak contains natural antibacterial acids (astringents, abrasives and detergents) which function to kill bacteria, prevent infection and stop bleeding in the gum. Chemical substances such as Chloride, Pottasium, Sodium Bicarbonate, Fluoride, Silica, Sulfur, Vitamin C, Trimethylamine, Salvadorine, and Tannins which function to clean teeth, whiten and nourish teeth and gingiva. How to brush your teeth has an effect on reducing or removing plaque. Efforts to clean plaque can be done by brushing your teeth. Brushing your teeth using a toothbrush is a form of mechanical removal of plaque. It can be done through several methods, including the method of Bass, Stillman, Fones, and adapted to the movements named Vertical and Horizontal. The bass method is a tooth brushing technique that is done by placing a 45-degree toothbrush on the root of the tooth and then gently pressing it while doing a small rotating motion. The tip of the toothbrush is directed to the gingival neck. The bass method is more effective for removing plaque around and below the edge of the gingiva. Controlled movements are used to get rid of plaque and avoid trauma to the gingiva. Objective: The purpose of this study was to analyze the comparison of plaque scores between brushing tooth with traditional (Miswak) and bass methods on students of the Pondok Pesantren Darul Hijrah Putera Banjarbaru. Method: This study used the Quasi experimental research method with Pre and Post-test. Results: The results of statistical tests using the non-parametric test of the Man Whitney test showed a value of p = 0,000 (p ≤ 0,05), the results showed that there were significant differences between the plaque scores before and after the tooth brushing treatment with the miswak and bass method. Conclusion: The bass method group has a lower plaque score than the miswak group.


2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Pajar Haryatno ◽  
Heru Purbo Kuntono

Abstract: The pain, TENS, Myofascial Release. The research objective was to determine the effect of administration of TENS and Myofascial Release to decline Mechanical Neck Pain. This study design is one group of pre and post-test design. Subjects and treatment are 20 people who suffer from neck pain mechanic who met the study criteria given TENS and myofascial release treatment for 2 weeks. Points clinical research "Fitasoma" Colomadu, Karanganyar, Central Java. The results of the significance of pain before and after treatment have a value of p = 0.000 (p <0.05), which means that there is an influence of TENS and Myofascial Release to the reduction of mechanical neck pain. TENS and Myofascial Release have the effect of reducing pain in patients with mechanical neck pain


2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 22-27
Author(s):  
Fenti Hasnani Hasnani

Abstract Non-specific low back pain is the symptom of lower back pain that occurs without an obvious cause, the diagnosis is based on exclusion of specific pathology. Non-specific low back pain can result in pain, muscle spasm and muscle imbalance, it can decrease the stability of the abdominals and lower back, limitation in lumbar mobility , changes posture, and it’s couse make disability in patients with non-specific low back pain. Exercise therapy for non-specific low back pain is high recommend to increased stability and correct posture of the spine. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of McKenzie Exercise to reduce patient disability in non-specific low back pain. Method: This research applied pre experimental research method with one group Pre and Post Test Design. The research was conducted in Dr Soeradji Tirtonegoro hospital Klaten. There were 16 subjects taken for this research. Disability was measured by oswestry disability index (ODI) before and after treatment. Subject get Mckenzie exercise with the frequens are 2 times a weak in a month Result: Statistical test results obtained, have a decline ODI score at the McKenzie Exercise have done with a value of p = 0.000. This means that Mckenzie excercise can reduce patients disability in non-specific low back pain. Keywords: McKenzie exercises, disability, non-specific low back pain, oswestry disability index.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Uswatun Khasanah

The objective of this research is to find out whether there is any significant difference of students in Listening skill between before and after being taught by using the Video. The research is conducted at SMP Muhammadiyah 4 Gempol Pasuruan. Sample of this study is students in 7th grade class A. The method that is used in this research is quantitative method with pre-experimental design Pretest and postest. To get the data, the researcher gave pre-test, treatment and post-test to the students. The researcher using Video in Teaching Listening. Based on the result of this research, the shows that ,there is significant difference of students test in Teaching Listening class before and after students are given video in litening class. The data obtained are then analyzed using the t-test and obtained with a significant level of 5%, it is known that tcount = 16.56 is greater than t table = 2.06. Thus, it shows that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted and by using the Eta Squared formula. The results of the calculation obtained a value of 0.91.


2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 79-86
Author(s):  
Muhammad Yunus ◽  
Muhammad Aswan

The road conditions in the Fakfak Regency area have suffered a lot of damage, this is related to the subgrade condition of the road in the form of clay. One method that is widely used to improve the characteristics of clay that does not fulfill the requirements as a road subgrade material is to add fly ash. Aim of this study was to determine the value of clay plasticity before and after adding rock ash with the percentage of stone ash 8%, 16%, 32%. From the results of testing on clay soaked for 7 days can reduce the liquid limit value where the largest decrease is 15,24% of the original soil occurs in the addition of 32% fly ash with a value of 66,86%. The plastic limit value also decreased by 20,40% from the original soil with a value of 46,10% at the addition of 32% fly ash. And the plasticity index value experienced the largest decrease in the addition of 32% stone ash with a decrease of 0,97% from the original soil with a value of 20,76%. In clay soil which was brooded for 14 days the largest liquid limit value decreased which was 18.72% of the original soil occurred in the addition of 32% fly ash with a value of 64,11%. The plastic limit value also decreased by 21,77% from the original land with a value of 45,31% at the addition of 32% fly ash. And the plasticity index value experienced the largest decrease in the addition of 32% stone ash with a decrease of 10,32% from the original land with a value of 18,80%.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Despoina Petsani ◽  
Evdokimos Konstantinidis ◽  
Katerina Katsouli ◽  
Vasiliki Zilidou ◽  
Sofia Balula Dias ◽  
...  

BACKGROUND Ecologically valid evaluations of patient states or wellbeing by means of new technologies is a key issue in contemporary research in silver science. The in-game metrics generated from interaction of users with serious games can potentially be used in predicting or characterizing user’s health and well-being state. There is currently an increasing body of research that investigates the use of measures from interaction with games as digital biomarkers for health and wellbeing OBJECTIVE The research objective of this paper is the prediction of wellbeing digital biomarkers from data collected during the interaction with Serious Games (SGs), using as ground truth the values of standard clinical assessment tests METHODS The dataset is gathered during the interaction of Parkinson’s disease (PD) patients with the webFitForAll exergame platform, a serious games engine designed for promoting physical activity among older adults, patients and vulnerable population. The collected data, referred as in-game metrics, represent body movements captured by a 3D sensor camera and translated into game analytics. Standard clinical tests gathered before and after the long-term interaction with exergames (pre-test vs post-test) were used to provide the user baselines. RESULTS Our results show that in-game metrics can effectively categorize participants into groups of different cognitive and physical states. Different in-game metrics have higher descriptive value for specific tests and can be used to predict a value range for these tests. CONCLUSIONS Our results provide encouraging evidence for the value in-game metrics as digital biomarkers and can boost the analysis of improving in-game metrics in order to obtain more detailed results.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 105
Author(s):  
Qurrotul Aeni ◽  
Riani Pradara Jati

THE EFFECT OF GENERALIST THERAPY IN OVERCOMING FAMILY ANXIETY OF HEMODIALYSIS PATIENTS ABSTRACTHemodialysis is an act of renal replacement therapy that has been damaged, which is to move the patient's blood from his body through a dialiser which occurs by diffusion and ultrafiltration. Patients who undergo activities continuously can experience some psychological problems including anxiety. The study aimed to determine the effect of generalist therapy in overcoming family anxiety of hemodialysis patients in Dr.H Hospital. Soewondo Kendal before and after giving anxiety generalist therapy. The research method used quasi experiment with pre post test without control group. Using the DASS questionnaire (Depression Anxiety Stress Scale) consisting of 14 questions related to anxiety. The research sample amounted to 60 families. Research results Respondents' characteristics were the majority of respondents in the age range 26-60 years, female, with the education level of the respondents mostly high school and the majority of respondents did not work. Relationships between clients and families are more dominated by relationships with spouses. Family ability in an effort to overcome the anxiety pretest mean 9.32 (SD 5.53) while at post test 11.28 mean (SD 5.61) with a value of p = value 0.002, which indicates that there is a change in the ability of families to overcome anxiety through anxiety generalist therapy. Suggestions for all families in particular to be able to apply generalist therapy that has been taught to help overcome anxiety in family members undergoing hemodialysis therapy.


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