scholarly journals PENINGKATAN EFISIENSI DAN PRODUKTIVITAS HASIL PANEN AYAM BROILER UNTUK POTENSI DESA MELALUI ANALISIS SWOT AGAR TERCIPTANYA UMKM YANG UNGGUL

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 64-69
Author(s):  
Amir

Desa Sampalan merupakan salah satu desa yang ada di Kecamatan Kutawaluya, Kabupaten Karawang, Provinsi Jawa barat, Indonesia. UMKM merupakan salah satu tonggak perekonomian masyarakat setempat. Meskipun pada kenyataannya sebagian besar usaha UMKM masih berjalan ala kadarnya dan masih skala kecil, namun tidak dapat dipungkiri jika sektor UMKM ini sangat berperan bagi perekonomian masyarakat setempat. Peternakan ayam broiler atau ayam potong, di desa Sampalan sendiri terbilang cukup besar dan juga hasil panen dari peternakan ayam broiler ini menjadi salah satu pemasok kebutuhan daging ayam Kabupaten Karawang sehingga bias memasok ayam ke DKI Jakarta dan Jawa Barat khususnya. Permintaan yang cukup besar menjadikan peternakan ayam broiler di desa Sampalan ini terus berkembang. Namun peternakan ayam yang sudah ada ini belum dapat maksimal mensejahterakan masyarakat yang ada di desa Sampalan. Sumber daya yang ada saat ini yang menjadi potensi ekonomi yang unggul adalah di bidang pertanian dan dengan beberapa produk yang dihasilkan, meliputi: Padi, peternakan kambing, bebek, ayam broiler, telur asin dan yang lainnya. Berdasarkan situasi dan kondisi data desa diatas maka dengan Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi potensi dan kendala yang dimiliki desa dengan anaslisis SWOT. Analisis SWOT bertujuan untuk mengetahui kekuatan dan kelemahan serta kesmpatan dan ancaman yang dimiliki desa. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan rendahnya tingkat ekonomi pada masyarakat yang diakibatkan kurangnya pengelolaan hasil pertenakanayam boiler atau ayam potong. Sampalan Village is one of the villages in Kutawaluya District, Karawang Regency, West Java Province, Indonesia. UMKM is one of the pillars of the local community's economy. Even though in fact most of the MSME businesses are still running perfunctorily and are still on a small scale, it cannot be denied that the MSME sector plays a very important role in the economy of the local community. The broiler chicken farm or broiler chicken, in Sampalan village itself is quite large and also the yield from the broiler chicken farm is one of the suppliers of           chicken meat needs in Karawang Regency so that it can supply chicken to DKI Jakarta and West Java in particular. The demand is large enough to make the broiler chicken farm in Sampalan village continue to grow. However, the existing chicken farm has not been able to maximize the welfare of the people in Sampalan village. The current resources that have a superior economic potential are in the field of agriculture and with several products produced, including: Rice, goat, duck, broiler chickens, salted eggs and others. Based on the situation and condition of the village data above, this study aims to identify the potential and constraints that the village has with a SWOT analysis. The SWOT analysis aims to determine the strengths and weaknesses as well as the opportunities and threats that the village has. The results of this study indicate the low level of the economy in the community due to a lack of management of boiler or broiler farming. Keywords : analysis SWOT, welfare of community, human resources

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 117-132
Author(s):  
Betha Rahmasari

This article aims to find out the developmentidea or paradigm through village financial management based on Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages. In this study, the researcher used a normative research methodby examining the village regulations in depth. Primary legal materials are authoritatuve legal materials in the form of laws and regulations. Village dependence is the most obvious violence against village income or financial sources. Various financial assistance from the government has made the village dependent on financial sources from the government. The use of regional development funds is intended to support activities in the management of Regional Development organizations. Therefore, development funds should be managed properly and smoothly, as well as can be used effectively to increase the people economy in the regions. This research shows that the law was made to regulate and support the development of local economic potential as well as the sustainable use of natural resources and the environment, and that the village community has the right to obtain information and monitor the planning and implementation of village development.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Askar Nur

This research explains the mysticism of mappadendang tradition in Allamungeng Patue Village, Bone Regency, which is believed by the local community as a form of shielding from danger and can resist reinforcemen such as Covid-19 outbreak. This research is a descriptive study using qualitative method and an ethnographic approach. This research was carried out with the aim of identifying the mystical space in mappadendang tradition which was held in Allamungeng Patue Village. After conducting the tracing process, the researcher found that mappadendang tradition which was held in Allamungeng Patue Village, Bone Regency in July 2020 was not a tradition of harvest celebration as generally in several villages in Bone Regency, especially Bugis tribe, but mappadendang was held as a form of shielding from all distress including Covid-19 outbreak. This trust was obtained after one of the immigrants who now resides in the village dreamed of meeting an invisible figure (tau panrita) who ordered a party to be held that would bring all the village people because remembering that in the village during Covid-19 happened to almost all the existing areas in Indonesia, the people of Allamungeng Patue Village were spared from the outbreak. Spontaneously, the people of Allamungeng Patue Village worked together to immediately carry out the mappadendang tradition as a form of interpretation of the message carried by the figure.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dade Prat Untarti

ABSTRAK: Permasalahan pokok dalam penelitian ini adalah: (1) Apa latar belakang terbentuknya Desa Talaga Besar Kecamatan Talaga Raya Kabupaten Buton Tengah? (2) Bagaimana berkembangan Desa Talaga Besar Kecamatan Talaga Raya Kabupaten Buton Tengah Tahun 1977-2017? Metode sejarah tersebut adalah: (a) Pemilihan topik (b) Heuristik (Pengumpulan Data) (c) Verifikasi (Kritik Sejarah) (d) Interpretasi (e) Historiografi (kritik sejarah). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa: (1) Desa Talaga Besar awalnya hanya dijadikan tempat untuk berkebun atau bercocok tanam, misalnya menanam jagung dan ubi kayu sebagai makanan pokok masyarakat setempat dan pada umumnya masyarakat Buton. Karena seiring berjalannya waktu dan peradaban serta jumlah penduduk semakin bertambah banyak. Pemerintah daerah berinisiatif memekarkan desa Talaga Besar menjadi desa definitif. Faktor-faktor yang mendukung terbentuknya Desa Talaga Besar ini ialah: (a) Adanya peranan pemimpin yang selalu memberikan motivasi kepada warga untuk aktif dalam setiap kegiatan yang sifatnya membangun. (b) Faktor pendukung diantaranya faktor geografis (wilayah), faktor demografi (penduduk), dan faktor ekonomi. (2) Perkembangan Desa Talaga Besar dalam bidang ekonomi, sebagian besar masyarakat Talaga Besar menggantungkan hidupnya di bidang pertanian dan perdagangan yang telah dilakukan dan dikembangkan secara turun temurun. Di bidang sosial, hubungan sosial kemasyarakatan antara warga Desa Talaga Besar cukup harmonis. Di bidang pendidikan, perkembangan pendidikan di Desa Talaga Besar pada khususnya dan Kecamatan Talaga Raya pada umumnya mengalami perkembangan pendidikan yang boleh dikatakan sudah cukup baik dan infrastruktur lebih baik bila dibandingkan dengan keadaan sebelumnya. Kata Kunci: Sejarah, Desa, Talaga BesarABSTRACT: The main problems in this study are: (1) What is the background of the formation of Talaga Besar Village, Talaga Raya District, Buton Tengah Regency? (2) How did the development of Talaga Besar Village, Talaga Raya District, Buton Tengah Regecy Year 1977-2017? The historical methods are: (a) Selection of topics (b) Heuristics (Data Collection) (c) Verification (Historical Criticism) (d) Interpretation (e) Historiography (historical criticism). The results of this study indicate that: (1) Talaga Besar Village was originally only used as a place for gardening or farming, for example planting corn and cassava as a staple food for the local community and in general the Buton people. Because over time and civilization as well as the population increases. The regional government took the initiative to split the village of Talaga Besar into a definitive village. The factors that support the formation of the Talaga Besar Village are: (a) There is a role of leaders who always motivate citizens to be active in any constructive activity. (b) Supporting factors include geographical factors (region), demographic factors (population), and economic factors. (2) The development of Talaga Besar Village in the economic field, most of the Talaga Besar people depend their lives on agriculture and trade which have been carried out and developed for generations. In the social field, social relations between the people of Talaga Besar Village are quite harmonious. In the field of education, the development of education in the village of Talaga Besar in particular and the Talaga Raya sub-district in general experienced a development of education which was arguably quite good and the infrastructure was better when compared to the previous situation. Keywords: History, Village, Great Talaga


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 364
Author(s):  
Alinda Thalia ◽  
Saptono Nugroho

Sayan Village is one of the villages in Ubud that has a lot of potential to be used as a tourism village. The first three great potentials are natural tourism, potential opportunities for water tubing tourism, and also the potential of Puri Sayan as a heritage tourism object in Sayan Village, which is being planned by the village government and local communities. In addition to the three great potentials, Sayan Village also has the potential for water tourism with beji spring sources which are a source of water that is purified by the local community and is usually used for melukat. In this case, the researcher focused more on discussing the development of biology natural tourism which is currently used as the center of tourism village activities in Sayan Village. This study uses collection techniques in the form of observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis technique used is descriptive qualitative analysis and SWOT analysis. The technique of determining informants used purposive sampling technique. The results of this study contain the existing conditions of Desa Sayan based on tourism product components, namely attractions, amenities, accessibility, and ancilliary. And the strategy for developing SWOT-based Sayan Tourism Village. So that the strategies obtained produce the best ways to realize one of the missions of Desa Sayan as a sustainable tourism village. Keyword: Identification of Existing Conditions, SWOT Analysis, Natural Tourism, Sayan Tourism Village.


Author(s):  
Cipriana Dos Santos Guterres

Vatuvou beach, located in the Village Vatuvou, Liquica District      of East Timor, has the potential to be developed into a tourist attraction, but until now its potential has not fully developed yet. The aim of this study is to determine the potential of Vatuvou Beach, to know how the local community have been involved to develop Vatuvou beach, to formulate the most effective strategies to develop it has a community based tourist attraction. The results of this study indicated that Vatuvou coastal region could be used as a tourist attraction in the District of Liquisa, because it has the existing potential such as beach panorama with sunset, black sandy beaches and under–sea wealth, availability of facilities and infrastructure to support tourism, such as water, electricity, road, telecommunication, public toilets, parking, and accommodation (but still limited). Socio-cultural potential as hospitality of the people in the village of Vatuvou, traditional activities, such as handcrafted, and rituals performed by people in the village of Vatuvou. In addition, the strategic location of the Vatuvou beach easily leads to some nearby tourist attraction, such as lake Maubara, Maubara Fort, historical buildings of Portuguese’s heritage, and souvenir center. The involvement of community participation in the coastal development of Vatuvou has been through the initial proceses, namely planning stage, development and evaluation of activities that have been implemented. Through the description, it can be concluded that the strategy of tourism development of Vatuvou beach can be made by the following procedures (1) Increasing the quality and quantity of human resources in tourism, (2) Inviting foreign or local investors to the potential of the existing tourism sectors, (3) Developing the potential of cultural as tourist attractions, and (4) Improving tourism facilities and infrastructure to support tourism activities in Vatuvou coastal areas.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Desi Kumalasari ◽  
Marzam Marzam

AbstractThis research aims to reveal the form of the art presentation of Singa Depok in circumcision event in the village of Lingga Kuamang. This research is a qualitative research using descriptive methods. The main instrument in this research was the researcher itself and was assisted by supporting instruments such as stationery and cameras. The data were collected through library study, observation, interview, and documentation. The data analysis was conducted by collecting the data, classifying the data, describing the data, and making conclusion. The results show that Singa Depok art is still performed as an entertainment in the circumcision event in the village of Lingga Kuamang, and Singa Depok show is not obliged to West Java or Sundanese people. As the time changes,  Singa Depok has undergone changes in term of the songs played, lion Dolls used as the instrument, and players. Although the inhabitants in the village of Lingga Kuamang are diverse in tribes, it does not make this art disappear. It is due to the fact that the change of the song performed can still be enjoyed by the people watching it. In addition, Singa Depok art has its own characteristic. Thus, Singa Depok art is as an entertainment for the mind of circumcised children.Keywords: Presentation, Singa Depok Art, Circumcision


LOKABASA ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
TATANG TATANG

Penelitian ini didasari oleh fenomena kontak bahasa yang terjadi di Sentra Kramik Plered Jawa Barat. Plered adalah salah satu daerah Sunda di Jawa Barat yang mayoritas masyarakatnya menggunakan bahasa Sunda sebagai bahasa pengantar sehari-hari. Bagaimanapun, fenomena kontak bahasa antara masyarakat Plered dengan para pelancong (peminat kramik) baik dari dalam negeri maupun luar negeri, akan menimbulkan fenomena multilingualisme; campur kode atau alih kode. Bagaimana masyarakat Plered mempertahankan bahasa daerah Sunda sebagai bahasa daerahnya, fenomena ini menjadi menarik untuk dikaji. Untuk mengetahui hal tersebut, peneliti melakukan wawancara dengan para pengrajin keramik dan observasi langsung terhadap transaksi jual beli di Sentra Kramik Plered. Dari hasil pengolahan data, disimpulkan bahwa upaya pemertahanan bahasa Sunda dilakukan melalui penamaan produk keramik (95% berbahsa Sunda, 5 % bahasa Asing), dalam percakapan sehari-hari antar orang dewasa dan antar anak-anak, dalam kegiatan formal kepala desa, dalam acara keagamaan, dalam transaksi jual beli yang penjualnya adalah orang dewasa. Bahasa Sunda kurang digunakan dalam peristilahan bahan baku, proses, dan alat pembuatan keramik, dalam penamaan toko, dalam pergaulan antar remaja, dan dalam transaksi jual beli yang penjualnya anak remaja.Kata kunci: The present research is motivated by the language contact phenomena at the ceramic center, Plered, West Java. Plered is one of Sundanese speaking areas in West Java in which Sundanese is used as a daily language by the majority of the people. The language contact phenomena between people of Plered and domestic and international visitors (ceramic enthusiasts) give rise to multilingualism phenomena; code mixing or code switching. How people of Plered maintain Sundanese as their local language is the focal interest of this research. To meet that end, interviews with ceramic makers and direct observation of transaction at the ceramic center were deployed. Results indicate that Sundanese language maintenance is undertaken through the naming of ceramic products (95% in Sundanese and 5 % in foreign language), in daily communications between adults and children, on formal occasions of the chief of the village, religious activities, and business transaction whose vendors are adults. Sundanese is less used in the naming of raw materials, process and ceramic-making tools, ceramic stores, interactions among teenagers and business transaction whose vendors are teenagers.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-54
Author(s):  
Runita Arum Kanti ◽  
Poppy Sofia

The economic potential of a village needs to be developed and managed properly in order to provide sustainable benefits for the village. One of the instruments to realize this goal is the Village Enterprises, known as the BUMDes. BUMDes, is a business entity whose capital is wholly or mostly owned by the Village through investments from the Village and are created  to manage assets, services, and other businesses to generate welfare for the its community. Mekarbakti Village is one of the villages in Sumedang Regency which has a variety of economic potential. This research seeks to formulate an optimal strategy for developing BUMDes in Mekarbakti Village through the use of the Village economic potential. The approach used in this research is descriptive research. The data used are primary data taken from interviews. The results of this research are three strategies for developing BUMDes obtained through a SWOT analysis.   Keywords: Village enterprise, strategy, development, economic potential, SWOT.   ABSTRAK Potensi ekonomi desa perlu dikembangkan dan dikelola dengan baik agar memberikan manfaat yang berkelanjutan bagi desa. Salah satu instrumen yang mampu mewujudkan hal tersebut adalah pendirian Badan Usaha Milik Desa atau dikenal dengan BUMDes. BUMDes, adalah badan usaha yang seluruh atau sebagian besar modalnya dimiliki oleh Desa melalui penyertaan secara langsung yang berasal dari kekayaan Desa yang dipisahkan guna mengelola aset, jasa pelayanan, dan usaha lainnya untuk sebesar-besarnya kesejahteraan masyarakat Desa. Desa Mekarbakti merupakan salah satu desa di Kabupaten Sumedang yang memiliki beragam potensi ekonomi. Penelitian ini berusaha merumuskan strategi optimal guna mengembangkan BUMDes di Desa Mekarbakti melalui pemanfaatan potensi ekonomi Desa. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif. Data yang digunakan merupakan data primer yang diambil dari wawancara. Hasil dari penelitan ini adalah bahwa terdapat tiga strategi pengembangan BUMDes yang diperoleh melalui analisis SWOT.   Kata kunci: BUMDes, strategi, pengembangan, potensi ekonomi, SWOT.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 195-208
Author(s):  
Septa Mega Hera Kartika ◽  
Herman Cahyo Diartho ◽  
Fajar Wahyu Prianto

Religious Tourism Development of Gus Dur Sanctuary in Jombang Regency: Community Based Tourism Approach Community based tourism is the concept of tourism development by involving the people or community in its activities and management. This study aims to determine priority factors that may affect community based tourism and development strategy of Gus Dur sanctuary religious tourism in Jombang Regency. The analytical method used in this case is Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) and Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats (SWOT) analysis. Based on the results of AHP analysis, it was found that the activity of the organization or society groups (0.382), increased cooperation government and society (0.269), the addition of facilities and infrastructure (0.182), and manufacture of regulation (0.167), factor activity of organizations/communities are considered most important in determining the priority development of religious tourism of Gus Dur sanctuary. The results SWOT analysis obtained, six development strategies, namely to involve the local community in tourism development and empowerment activities, to facilitate the development of business/industry through microcredits that can support people’s economy, to optimize the role of the government to increase the planned development targets, to facilitate development of home business/industry through courses and training institutions, improve cooperation with private sector to support tourism development, and improve cooperation between community and government or private sector in developing local economy.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wa Ode Selfi ◽  
H. Hayari

ABSTRAK: Permasalahan utama dalam penelitian ini ialah: 1) Bagaimana asal usul pemberian nama Desa Madampi Kecamatan Lawa Kabupaten Muna Barat? 2) Apa latar belakang terbentuknya Desa Madampi Kecamatan Lawa Kabupaten Muna Barat? 3) Bagaimana proses terbentuknya Desa Madampi Kecamatan Lawa Kabupaten Muna Barat? 4) Bagaimana perkembangan Desa Madampi Kecamatan Lawa Kabupaten Muna Barat (1999-2017)? Metode penelitian menggunakan metode penelitian sejarah dengan langkah-langkah sebagai berikut: 1) Pengumpulan sumber (heuristik) yaitu kegiatan peneliti untuk memperioleh data, 2) Kritik sumber (verifikasi) yaitu untuk mengetahui otentitas (keaslian) dan kredibilitas (kebenaran) data yang berhasil dikumpulkan, 3) Penulisan sejarah (historiografi) yaitu, menyampaikan sintesa dalam bentuk kisah sejarah. Dalam kajian pustaka penelitian ini menggunakan konsep dan teori sejarah, konsep desa dan syarat terbentuknya desa, konsep pemerintahan desa, dan konsep perkembangan desa, serta penelitian yang relevan dengan judul penelitian ini. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: 1) Asal usul pemberian nama Desa Madampi Kecamatan Lawa Kabupaten Muna Barat di ambil berdasarkan hasil kesepakatan dari seluruh lapisan masyarakat, dan juga diilhami dari sebuah peristiwa sejarah pada zaman dulu. 2) Latar belakang terbentuknya Desa Madampi Kecamatan Lawa Kabupaten Muna Barat merupakan keinginan masyarakat setempat untuk membentuk desa tersendiri. Hal ini dilakukan karena untuk mendapatkan pelayanan yang lebih baik dalam bidang pemerintahan terutama dalam pelayanan pengurusan administrasi, yang memperkasai terbentuknya Desa Madampi yakni para tokoh adat dan para tokoh masyarakat. 3) Proses terbentuknya Desa Madampi Kecamatan Lawa Kabupaten Muna Barat merupakan keinginan masyarakat untuk memimpin daerahnya sendiri, yang diprakarsai oleh masyarakat yang tergabung dalam organisasi Lembaga Ketahanan Masyarakat Desa (LKMD), sekarang disebut Lembaga Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LPM), mengadakan suatu musyawarah untuk membahas bahwa Dusun Madampi layak untuk melakukan satu pemekaran wilayah. 4) Perkembangan Desa Madampi Kecamatan Lawa Kabupaten Muna Barat (1999-2017) yaitu dapat dilihat dari beberapa bidang seperti: a) Perkembangan bidang politik, b) Perkembangan pelayanan umum, c) perkembangan ekonomi, d) Perkembangan bidang pendidikan, dan e) Perkembangan sarana dan prasarana.Kata Kunci: Asal usul, latar belakang, proses, perkembangan Desa Madapi ABSTRACT: The main problems in this study are: 1) What is the origin of giving the name of Madampi Village, Lawa District, West Muna Regency? 2) What is the background of the formation of Madampi Village, Lawa District, West Muna Regency? 3) What is the process for the formation of Madampi Village, Lawa District, West Muna Regency? 4) How is the development of Madampi Village, Lawa District, West Muna Regency (1999-2017)? The research method uses historical research methods with the following steps: 1) Collection of sources (heuristics), namely the activities of researchers to obtain data, 2) Criticism of sources (verification), namely to determine the authenticity and authenticity of the data collected , 3) Writing history (historiography) that is, conveying synthesis in the form of historical stories. In the literature review, this research uses historical concepts and theories, village concepts and conditions for village formation, village governance concepts, and village development concepts, as well as research relevant to the title of this research. This study shows that: 1) The origin of giving the name of Madampi Village, Lawa Subdistrict, West Muna Regency was taken based on the agreement of all levels of society, and was also inspired by a historical event in the past. 2) The background of the formation of Madampi Village, Lawa Subdistrict, West Muna Regency is the desire of the local community to form their own village. This was done because to get better services in the field of government, especially in administrative management services, which strengthened the formation of Madampi Village, namely traditional leaders and community leaders. 3) The process of the formation of Madampi Village, Lawa Subdistrict, West Muna Regency was the desire of the community to lead their own area, initiated by the people who were members of the Village Community Resilience Institute (LKMD), now called the Community Empowerment Institute (LPM), held a meeting to discuss that Madampi Hamlet is eligible to undertake a regional division. 4) Development of Madampi Village, Lawa Subdistrict, West Muna Regency (1999-2017), which can be seen from several fields such as: a) Development of the political field, b) Development of public services, c) economic development, d) Development of education, and e) Development facilities and infrastructure. Keywords: Origins, background, process, development of Madapi Village


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