scholarly journals PERBEDAAN HASIL BELAJAR MATERI TEKS EKSPLANASI DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE BROKEN HEART DAN PEMBELAJARAN KONVENSIONAL PADA SISWA KELAS VIII SMP NEGERI 1 BANDA ACEH

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 123-129
Author(s):  
Teuku Mahmud

This research is aimed to figure out the students’ learning outcomes in studying Indonesian subjects especially in explanatory text. There are several factors causingthe students in getting lower outcomes such as the model used in teaching is still teacher center, students are less actively involved in learning and the assessment process. Thus, this study was pointed to determine the differences in learning outcomes of explanatory text by using the Broken Heart type of cooperative learning model and conventional learning in class of VIII  of SMP Negeri 1 Banda Aceh. This research uses a quantitative approach. The population in this study were all eighth grade students of SMP N 1 Banda Aceh and the sample consisted of 28 experimental class students and 28 control class students. Data collection techniques in research carried out by providing tests and documentation. Based on the data processing results obtained at the significance level of 0.975 with degrees of freedom dk = 54, then the alternative hypothesis is accepted. In the experimental class there were 6% of students who did not complete their studies and 94% of students who had finished learning, while in the control class 58% of students did not complete the study and 42% of students who had finished learning. In accordance with data processing, the results of the t-test are obtained tcount = 4.55 while>ttable = 2.00, meaning tcount>ttable or 4.55> 2.00. Thus, according to the testing criteria, then H1 is accepted. Abstrak Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh rendanya hasil belajar siswa mata pelajaran bahasa Indonesia khususnya materi teks eksplanasi. Hal ini disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor, diantara faktor penyebabnya adalah penggunaan model yang digunakan masih bersifat teacher center, siswa kurang dilibatkan secara aktif dalam pembelajaran dan penilaian yang digunakan masih bersifat penilaian hasil bukan penilaian proses. Tujuan penelitian ini ialah untuk mengetahui perbedaan hasil belajar materi teks eksplanasi dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Broken Heartdan pembelajaran konvensional pada siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 1 Banda Aceh.Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini seluruh siswa kelas VIII SMP N 1 Banda Aceh dan sampelnya terdiri dari 28 siswa kelas eksperimen dan 28 orang siswa kelas kontrol. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian dilakukan dengan memberikan tes dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil pengolahan data diperoleh nilai pada taraf signifikansi 0,975 dengan derajat kebebasan dk= 54, maka hipotesis alternatif diterima. Di kelas eksperimen terdapat 6% siswa tidak tuntas belajar dan 94% siswa yang tuntas belajar, sedangkan di kelas kontrol 58% siswa tidak tuntas belajar dan 42% siswa yang tuntas belajar. Sesuai dengan pengolahan data, diperoleh hasil uji-t yaitu thitung  =4,55sedangkan >ttabel= 2,00, berarti thitung>ttabel atau 4,55> 2,00. Dengan demikian sesuai kriteria pengujian, maka H1diterima. Kata Kunci: Perbedaan, Hasil Belajar, Materi Teks Eksplanasi, Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Broken Heart, Pembelajaran Konvensional

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 24
Author(s):  
Sahat Maruli Siahaan

This study aimed to determine the effect of student learning outcomes by applying the learningmodel Think Pair Share (TPS) on the archipelago song class VIII-I in SMP YP PembangunanGalang of the Academic Year 2016/2017.This type of research is True experimental design with pretest-Psottest Control GroupDesign. The population in the study were all second semester VIII class consisting of 3 classes.Sampling was done by random sampling. Sample chosen is a class VIII-I as the experimental classlearning model Think Pair Share, amounting to 30 people and VIII-II as a control group withconventional learning models which amounted to 32 people. The instrument used in this studyused multiple-choice test of 25 questions with four possible answers that have validator. Thestatistics are used to test the hypothesis of this study is to test t, As a prerequisite test used to testthe normality and homogeneity.Based on the post-test and analysis of data obtained an average value of 78.26experimental group and the average value of the control group 66. From the results of hypothesistesting, it turns out the alternative hypothesis (Ha) is accepted. Testing the hypothesis in researchusing hypothesis testing t-test two parties and of the calculation of the statistics obtained by value t= 4.60 t the next price compared to the price ttabel with significance level of 5% was obtainedtable = 2.0 then t ≥ t table or - t ≤ - t table is ≥ 2.0 or -4.60 4.60 ≤ -2.0. Then the results of testinghypothesis Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted.Based on data analysis and discussion of the results of hypothesis testing, theconclusion of this study was no significant difference in the use of learning model Think PairShare (TPS) to the learning outcomes obtained by students on track archipelago VIII-I in SMP YPPembangunan Galang of the Academic Year 2016/2017.


Author(s):  
Muhammad Aldi, Beta Rapita Silalahi

The aim of the researcher is to describe the Development of PowerPoint-Based Learning Media with Music to Improve Social Studies Learning Outcomes for 5th Graders at SDN 105326 Bangun Rejo. This research is a type of research with a development model or Research and Development (R&D) with a research product, namely PowerPoint-based learning media. Based on the results of inferential statistical analysis using the t test formula, it can be seen that the value is 43,640. With a frequency (dk) of 31 – 1 = 30 at a significance level of 5%, it is obtained = 1,571. Therefore > at a significance level of 0.05, the null hypothesis is rejected and the alternative hypothesis is accepted, and on the T-test, the Sig value is 0.000, which means that there is an influence in using Powerpoint-Based Learning Media with Music on the student learning outcomes in social studies subjects, especially on the subject of regional culture in Indonesia class V SDN 105326 Bangun Rejo. The results of the analysis above which show the influence of Powerpoint-Based Learning Media Unified Music are in line with the results of observations made, besides Cronbach's Alpha is obtained 0.820 which is Cronbach's Alpha > 0.7, then the data of Media-Based Learning Powerpoint Padu Musik is considered reliable or valid.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 354
Author(s):  
Monif Maulana

The population in this study was seventh grade students consisting of 7 calsses. The sampling technique use random sampling technique that was by lottery class. From raffle earned that grade VII G class as TS-TS class and VII F Class as ekspository class. Mathematics learning outcomes data obtained using the test method in the form of objective questions. Analysis of the data used one tailed t-test and two tailed t-test. From the test results obtained by the two tailed t-test  = 1,9180 and  = 1,5409, it means  >  with a significance level of 5% and 54 degrees of freedom, which means  was rejected. This suggest that there were differences in mathematics achievement between students who use cooperative model of TS-TS and ekspository learning model. One tailed t-test result obtained that  = 1,9180 and  = 1,5409, it means  >  with a significance level of 5% and 54 degrees of freedom, which means  was rejected. This suggest that the learning outcomes of students who use the cooperative model of TS-TS was better than learning outcomes of students who use the ekspository learning model in even semester of seventh grade student in SMP Muhammadiyah 7 Yogyakarta academic year of 2016/2017


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-25
Author(s):  
Maria Ulfah ◽  
Nasrah Nasrah

This type of research is a pre-experimental research in the form of One Group PreTest Post Test Design which is an experiment in which implementation only involves one class as an experimental class that aims to determine the effect of the use of outdoor study methods by utilizing the environment as a learning resource for learning outcomes of science in class students IV SD Inpres Bontomanai, Tamalate District, Makassar City. The subjects of the study population were Grade IV students of SD Inpres Bontomanai consisting of 2 classes with randomly selected samples (random classes) so that Class IV A. . Whereas the posttest obtained an average score of 66.94. Based on the results of inferential statistical analysis using the t test it is known that the tcount obtained was 4.41. Degrees of freedom (d.b) = 20-1 = 19 with a significance level of 0.05 obtained ttable = 2.09. So, tcount> ttable or 4.41> 2.09, then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. This means that the use of outdoor study methods by utilizing the environment as a learning resource affects the learning outcomes of science in class IV A students of SD Inpres Bontomanai, Tamalate District, Makassar City.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 77
Author(s):  
Ni Nyoman Ratih Diana Utari ◽  
I Dewa Ayu Made Budhyani ◽  
Made Diah Angendari

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas penerapan model explicit instruction menggunakan media video untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar pembuatan pola busana wanita kelas X Tata Busana SMK Negeri 1 Seririt. Adanya situasi pandemic Covid-19, proses pembelajaran dengan pengimplementasi model explicit instruction menggunakan media video dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan aplikasi google meet. Jenis penelitian ini adalah pre-experimental dengan desain one shot case study. Penelitian ini hanya menggunakan satu kelompok sampel yang diberikan model explicit instruction menggunakan media video. Populasi dalam penelitian adalah seluruh siswa kelas X Tata Busana di SMK Negeri 1 Seririt tahun ajaran 2020/2021 yang berjumlah 22 siswa. Penentuan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik sampel jenuh. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dengan metode tes untuk mengetahui hasil belajar kognitif dan psikomotor siswa dan metode observsi untuk mengetahui hasil belajar afektif siswa dan kuesioner/angket digunakan untuk mengetahui kelayakan media video dengan menggunakan model angket tertutup. Berdasarkan analisis dengan statistik deskriptif diperoleh hasil perhitungan dengan uji-t diperoleh bahwa thitung = 19,86 sedangkan ttabel dapat dilihat pada tabel statistik pada taraf signifikansi 5% dengan derajat kebebasan (dk) = n-1 = 22 – 1 = 21, hasil dieroleh untuk ttabel sebesar 2,080. Ini berarti thitung  >  ttabel. dan hasil dalam menentukan efektivitas dari perlakuan (treatment) yaitu sebesar 4,17, termasuk kriteria efektivitas tinggi karena berada pada rentangan 0,8 < ES. Berarti H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa model explicit instruction menggunakan media video efektif digunakan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa dalam pembuatan pola busana wanita di SMK Negeri 1 Seririt. Kata kunci : Hasil Belajar, Model explicit instruction, Media video, Pola Busana. AbstractThis study aims to determine the effectiveness of applying the explicit instruction model using video media to improve the learning outcomes of making women's clothing patterns for class X SMK Negeri 1 Seririt, with a pandemic situation like this, in applying the explicit instruction model using video media the researcher uses the google application meet. This type of research is pre-experimental with a one shot case study design. This study only uses one sample group that is given an explicit instruction model using video media. The population in the study were all students of class X Fashion Design at SMK Negeri 1 Seririt in the academic year 2020/2021, totaling 22 students. Determination of the sample in this study using a saturated sample technique. The data collection in this study was the test method to determine the student's cognitive and psychomotor learning outcomes and the observation method to determine the student's affective learning outcomes and the questionnaire / questionnaire was used to determine the feasibility of video media using a questionnaire model. closed questionnaire. Based on the analysis with descriptive statistics, the results of the calculation with the t-test show that t = 19.86 while the t table can be seen in the statistical table at the 5% significance level with degrees of freedom (dk) = n-1 = 22 - 1 = 21, the results are obtained. for t table of 2.080. This means tcount> ttable. and the results in determining the effectiveness of the treatment (treatment) is 4.17, including the criteria for high effectiveness because it is in the range 0.8 <ES. It means that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, so it can be concluded that the explicit instruction model using video media is effectively used to improve student learning outcomes in making women's clothing patterns at SMK Negeri 1 Seririt. Keywords: Learning Outcomes, Explicit Instruction Model, Video Media, Clothing Patterns


Author(s):  
Syaiful Bahri ◽  
Yasdinul Huda

In this research, it is done that is improving student learning outcomes. In observations carried out, the low student learning outcomes in engineering workshops and engineering drawings at SMK Negeri 1 Padang. This study aims to determine whether there is an influence on the results of interactive media learning on the engineering workshops and engineering drawings class X TAV SMK Negeri 1 Padang Academic Year 2018/2019. Sampling is the experimental class X TAV A using interactive media and the X control class TAV B does not use interactive media. The final post-test data collection technique is then analyzed for homogeneity, normality test and hypothesis test. The results of the experimental class obtained an average value of 77.8, while the control class obtained an average value of 74. The results of the calculation of the hypothesis at the significance level α = 0.05 were obtained tcount> t table is (2.75> 1.677), because tcount > table, the null hypothesis (H0) is rejected and the alternative hypothesis (H1) is accepted. Interacktive media provides a greater increase in learning outcomes which is 5.13%. It can be concluded that interactive media is better than not using interactive media.Keywords: Learning outcomes, interactive media, and engineering workshops and engineering drawings.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 246-256
Author(s):  
Hendrisman Hendrisman

This study aims to describe (1) poetry writing skills of eighth grade students of SMP Negeri 3 Payakumbuh District using conventional methods. (2) poetry writing skills of eighth grade students of SMP Negeri 3 Payakumbuh District using a type of quantum learning model. (3) the effect of using the quantum teaching model of quantum teaching to the poetry writing skills of eighth grade students of SMP Negeri 3, Payakumbuh District. This research is using experimental method. Data analysis shows that the quantum teaching model of quantum tandur is influential in learning to write poetry in Indonesian subjects in the experimental class. This is due to an increase in student grades which at the time of the pre-test mean value () is 67. After applying the type of quantum learning model (quantum teaching) in the learning process at post-test with an average value () is 80. This is seen from the results of the comparison of tcount with ttable (, 6798> 2,021) because tcount is greater than ttable then Ha (alternative hypothesis) is accepted. So, the learning outcomes of experimental class students who are taught with quantum teaching models are better than the learning outcomes of control class students who are taught using conventional methods.   Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan (1)  keterampilan menulis puisi siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 3 Kecamatan Payakumbuh menggunakan metode konvensional. (2) keterampilan menulis puisi siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 3 Kecamatan Payakumbuh menggunakan model pembelajaran kuantum (quantum teaching) tipe tandur. (3) pengaruh penggunaan model pembelajaran kuantum (quantum teaching) tipe tandur terhadap keterampilan menulis puisi siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 3 Kecamatan  Payakumbuh. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen. Analisis data menunjukkan bahwa model pembelajaran kuantum (quantumteaching) tipe tandur berpengaruh dalam pembelajaran menulis puisi pada mata pelajaran bahasa Indonesia di kelas eksperimen. Hal ini dikarenakan adanya peningkatan nilai siswa yang mana pada waktu prates nilai rata-rata () adalah 67. Setelah diterapkan model pembelajaran kuantum(quantum teaching) tipe tandur dalam proses pembelajaran pada waktu pascates dengan nilai rata-rata () adalah 80. Hal ini di lihat dari hasil perbandingan thitung dengan ttabel ( ,6798>2.021) karena thitung lebih besar dari ttabel maka Ha (hipotesis alternatif) diterima. Jadi, hasil pembelajaran siswa kelas eksperimen yang diajar dengan model pembelajaran kuantum (quantum teaching) tipe tandur lebih baik dibanding hasil pembelajaran siswa kelas kontrol yang diajar menggunakan metode konvensional.   Kata kunci: model pembelajaran, kuantum (quantumteaching), tipe tandur, keterampilan menulis puisi


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-46
Author(s):  
Saraswati Saraswati

The aim of this study is to determine the level of students’ ability to retell the contents of short stories by using Student Facilitator and Explaining (SFE) methods and the level of students’ ability in knowing the ability to retell the contents of short stories with the expository method and knowing the effect of SFE methods on the ability to retell the contents of short stories in class VIII students of SMPN 1 Cigeulis, Pandeglang District, Academic Year 2018/2019. This study used an experimental method and was conducted at SMPN 1 Cigeulis Pandeglang District Academic Year 2018/2019 by taking the eighth-grade students in academic year 2018/2019. The sample technique uses purposive sampling, namely class VIII A as an experimental class and class VIII B as a control class. Based on the results of data processing, it was obtained an illustration that the ability to retell the contents of short stories using the Student facilitator end explaining method in class VIII of SMPN 1 Cigeulis Pandeglang District in academic year 2018/2019 was very good. These results show that the average ability is 63.6 while students who get above the average score is 72.2% and those who score below the average of 34.4% of the highest score of 80, and the lowest score of 45. While the ability to retell the contents of short stories using the expository method is still lacking, it is shown that the average learning outcomes are 53.1 while students get above the average is 73.3% and those who get a score below average 30% from the highest score of 70 and the lowest value of 35. From the calculation of statistics obtained the results of hypothesis testing (t-test) with a significant level of 5% that is t count greater t table 7.332. It shows that there are differences in the ability to retell the contents of short stories that use the SFE methods to obtain higher learning outcomes when compared to using the expository method.


2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 161
Author(s):  
Maria Sisilia ◽  
Jamaluddin Sakung ◽  
Irwan Said

The aim of this study is to determine the learning outcomes of students in the class which is treatedwith the cooperative learning model Jigsaw whether it is better than the untreated class on chemicalequilibrium topic. This study is a quasi-experimental research design with Non Randomized Pretest-posttest control group design. The population in this study is 245 students of class XI MIA withacademic year 2014/2015, from 8 classes. The sample in this study class XI MIA 5 (n = 32) as anexperimental class while class XI MIA 6 (n = 32) as a control class. The analysis of data obtained inthe experimental class, X1 1 valueis 79.66 with a standard deviation = 9.41. In the control class, X2valueis 70.03 with a standard deviation = 11.13. The result of hypothesisis found that tcalculated>ttable(5.53 > 1.67) with a significance level (α = 0.05) and degrees of freedom = 62. This shows that H0 isrejected and H1 is accepted. Therefore, it can be concluded that student learning outcomes in class which is treated using the cooperative learning model Jigsaw is better than the untreated class on chemicalequilibrium topic.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (12) ◽  
pp. 1710
Author(s):  
Nurul Miftakhul Jannah ◽  
Dwiyono Hari Utomo ◽  
Budi Handoyo

<p><strong>Abstract:</strong> This study aim is to determine the effect of emotional intelligence on geography learning outcomes. This study design was survey design. This study was divided into four stages those were the preparation stage, the implementation phase, the data processing stage, and the reporting stage. The subjects in this study was students from XII IPS I, XII IPS II, XII IPS III, XII IPS IV and XII IPS V. The data was collected in form of quantitative. There was two kinds of data that presented in this study, data obtained from teachers (personal documents), and data obtained from questionnaires. The results of the t test analysis are smaller than the 0.05 significance level. Therefore it can be concluded that there is a significant effect between emotional intelligence and the learning outcomes of geography. Emotional intelligence has an effect on learning outcomes of 35.7% and the remaining 64.3% is not examined by researchers since those come from another variable. The researcher expects that further research can combine or find other variables that can influence the learning outcomes of geography.</p><strong>Abstrak:</strong> Penelitian ini ber­tujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kecerdasan emosinal terhadap hasil belajar geografi. Rancangan penelitian ini adalah penelitian survei yang dilakukan pada siswa. Tahapan penelitian dibagi menjadi empat, yaitu tahap persiapan, tahap pelaksanaan, tahap pengolahan data, dan tahap pelaporan. Subjek dalam penelitian yaitu kelas XII IPS I, XII IPS II, XII IPS III, XII IPS IV dan XII IPS V. Data yang dikumpulkan merupakan data kuantitatif yang diambil dari penyebaran angket. Data terdiri dari dua jenis yaitu data yang diperoleh dari guru (dokumen pribadi), dan data yang diperoleh dari penyebaran angket. Hasil analisis uji t lebih kecil dari taraf signifikansi 0,05. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara kecerdasan emosional dengan hasil belajar geografi siswa. Kecerdasan emosional berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar sebesar 35,7% dan sisanya 64,3% merupakan variabel lain yang tidak diteliti oleh peneliti. Diharapkan untuk penelitian selanjutnya dapat mengombinasikan atau menemukan variabel-variabel lain tersebut yang dapat memengaruhi hasil belajar Geografi.


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