scholarly journals Economic impact of hospitalizations for migraine and other cephalic pain syndromes to the Brazilian Unified Health System

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Isabela Mascarenhas de Andrade ◽  
Beatriz Silva Silveira ◽  
Beatriz Checcucci de Orleans ◽  
Fernanda Souza Gracílio da Silva ◽  
Lara Cordeiro Magalhães
Keyword(s):  
Hospital Stay ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Hospital Services ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Unified Health System ◽  
Active Population ◽  
Pain Syndromes ◽  
Ambulatory Care Facilities ◽  
Cephalic Pain ◽  
Design And Methods

Background: Headache disorders are the third most frequent complaint in ambulatory care facilities, leading to an important loss of healthy years of life. Thus, it is important to study the factors related to hospitalizations due to these syndromes in Brazil. Objective: To describe the profile of hospitalizations due to migraine and other cephalic pain syndromes. Design and methods: This is an ecological study, based on secondary data with a descriptive approach. Data were collected from DATASUS regarding the number of hospitalizations, days spent in hospital, average cost per hospital stay, total amount of expenses, besides sex and age of hospitalized pacients due to migraine and other cephalic pain syndromes from 2011-2020. Results:78.058 hospitalizations were registered, with Southeast region’s prevalence (35.7%). The female and the economically active population (15-64 years) stand out in these results (65.8% and 79.9% respectively). The average permanence was of 3.84 days in SUS and the average value per hospital stay was R$ 407.77. The total amount spent on hospital services was R$ 28,153,255.86. Conclusion: The present study indicates a female and economically active population prevalence in hospitalizations. And also point out a Southeast region’s predominance in total amount of hospitalizations and second place regarding the costs on hospital services.

scholarly journals Spending profile on hospitalizations for Alzheimer’s disease in the state of São Paulo: quantitative analysis of the last 10 years.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eusvaldo Barbosa Dourado ◽  
Victor Levy de Jesus Carvalho Sena ◽  
Wanderlany de Miranda Andrade Carneiro
Keyword(s):  
Alzheimer’S Disease ◽  
Alzheimer's Disease ◽  
Neurodegenerative Disorder ◽  
Average Length ◽  
Sao Paulo ◽  
Professional Services ◽  
São Paulo ◽  
Hospital Services ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Unified Health System

Introduction: Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by slow and progressive loss of cognition, which affects mostly elderly people, its prevalence and disabling outcome promote a strong financial impact. Objectives: To present the profile of expenses with hospitalizations by the AD in São Paulo (SP), between 2011 and 2020, through the morbidity list of the CID10-G30, correlating with the character of care, average length of stay, values of professional and hospital services and average value for hospitalizations. Design and setting: This is an ecological, descriptive, retrospective and quantitative study. Methods: Data were collected in the Hospital Information System of the Unified Health System (SIH-SUS). Results: In SP, between 2011 and 2020, there were 4126 admissions for AD, with a predominance of emergency care (74.5%). Spending for hospitalizations was approximately R $ 7.5 million, hospital services accounted for approximately 91.3% of total costs, while professional services accounted for 8.7%. Elective services had an average stay of 61.7 days and corresponded to 63.1% of total expenses, urgent services had an average stay of 12 days and 36.9% of total expenses. The average value per hospitalization was R $ 1,824.92. Conclusions: More than R $ 7.5 million has been spent on AD in the last decade in SP. Elective care had an average stay five times longer and with the costs for hospital services accounted for most of these expenses.

scholarly journals Overview of hospital admissions for migraine and other cephalic pain syndromes in Brazil and regions, 2015 to 2019

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nathália Moreira de Almeida França ◽  
Bárbara Araújo Bonfim ◽  
Mateus Ribeiro de Almeida ◽  
Kátia de Miranda Avena
Keyword(s):  
Hospital Stay ◽  
Hospital Admissions ◽  
Economic Damage ◽  
Pain Syndromes ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Cephalic Pain ◽  
Hospital Morbidity ◽  
Years Lived With Disability ◽  
The Impact

INTRODUCTION: Headache is defined as a pain in the cephalic segment, and is the fourth cause of demand for emergency care. In Brazil, 98% of women and 95% of men will suffer some episode during their lives. It causes physical, social, labor, and economic damage, and is the third leading cause of years lived with disability. Thus, it is relevant to investigate hospital admissions for migraine and other cephalic pain syndromes. OBJECTIVES: To analyze hospital morbidity due to migraine and other cephalic pain syndromes in Brazil between 2015 and 2019. METHODS: Epidemiological, retrospective, descriptive study, carried out through the Hospital Information System (DATASUS). Variables: sex, ethnicity, age, hospital stay, costs and deaths. RESULTS: Registered 49,508 hospitalizations for migraine and other cephalic pain syndromes from 2015-2019; predominantly women (65.7%), between 20-39 years (37.3%), 40-59 years (29.4%), which occurred mainly in the Southeast (33.1%) and South (23.6%) regions. The average cost per hospitalization was R$ 421.50. The mean hospital stay was 3.9 days, ranging from 3.1 days in the South to 4.8 days in the Northeast, with no differences between genders. There were 384 deaths, of which 56.3% were women. CONCLUSION: The morbidity profile due to cephalic pain syndromes is composed of women, aged 20-39 years, living in the Southeast region. It is important to intensify investments in prevention, diagnosis and treatment, seeking to reduce hospitalizations, the impact on the health system and to improve the patient’s quality of life.

ANALISA KESEHATAN KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN UNTUK MEMPREDIKSI KEBANGKRUTAN PERUSAHAAN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE ALTMAN (STUDI KASUS PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR SEKTOR KOMPONEN OTOMOTIF YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2011 – 2015)

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 55
Author(s):  
Indar Khaerunnisa ◽  
Edy Cahyadi
Keyword(s):  
Motor Vehicle ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Z Score ◽  
Financial Ratio ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Automotive Components ◽  
Grey Area ◽  
Financial Ratio Analysis ◽  
Year 2013

The Indonesian government has set the motor vehicle industry as one of the priority industries of the national interest, economic growth, and increased productivity. In order for the survival of a company is maintained, then the management should be able to maintain or even more spur increased performance. Various analyzes were developed to predict the beginning of the bankruptcy of the company. One analysis is widely used today is the analysis of Altman Z-Score, which this analysis refers to the financial ratios of the company. The purpose of this study was to analyze the bankruptcy of the automotive components companies that go public in Indonesia Stock Exchange year period 2011–2015. This study used a sample of four companies from the automotive components sector. Source of data is done by using secondary data. The data is processed by the method of the Z-score formula Z = 1,2X1 + 1,4X2 + 3,3X3 + 0,6X4 + 0,999X5. With the description of Z < 1,8 the company categorized into unhealthy/will be bankrupt, the value Z 1,8 < 2,99 the company is considered to be in the uncertain/grey area and the value of Z > 2,99 then the company is in a very healthy. In general, the results of these studies indicate that the four automtive components companies namely PT Astra Otoparts year 2011 value of Z = 14,67 year 2012 value of Z = 10,88 year 2013 value of Z = 13,90 year 2014 value of Z = 10,54 year 2015 value of Z = 4,94, PT Gajah Tunggal year 2011 value of Z = 5,72 year 2012 value of Z = 4,75 year 2013 value of Z = 3,10 year 2014 value of Z = 2,79 year 2015 value of Z = 1,58 and the average value of 2011-2015 periode Z = 3,59, PT Goodyear Indonesia year 2011 value of Z = 2,07 year 2012 value of Z = 2,44 year 2013 value of Z = 2,57 year 2014 value of Z = 2,02 year 2015 value of Z = 2,76, PT Indomobil Sukses Internasional year 2011 value of Z = 6,19 year 2012 value of Z = 3,99 year 2013 value of Z = 3,17 year 2014 value of Z = 2,59 year 2015 value of Z = 1,74. The average value 2011-2015 period showed 3 companies are in very healthy state and 1 company is in the uncertain/grey area. Keywords: Financial Ratio Analysis, Analysis of bankruptcy, Altman Z-Score Analysis, Automotive Components Company, Go Public.

scholarly journals Changes in contraception use among Brazilian women after childbirth, 2006-2013

2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (Supplement_5) ◽  
Author(s):  
M Felisbino-Mendes ◽  
B Barrozo Siqueira
Keyword(s):  
Health System ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Reproductive Age ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Regional Inequalities ◽  
Unified Health System ◽  
Contraception Use ◽  
High Prevalence ◽  
Modern Methods ◽  
Low Prevalence

Abstract Introduction There are gaps in knowledge regarding the neglected and vulnerable subgroups of FP actions in Brazil, such as postpartum women and women in general, regardless of their marital status. Objective To assess changes in the prevalence of use and in the contraceptive pattern of Brazilian women up to two years after pregnancy, between 2006 and 2013. Methods Cross-sectional, descriptive and analytical study which used secondary data from national surveys. We studied Brazilian women with up to 2 years postpartum, of reproductive age, sexually active, non-pregnant and menstruating, and compared them with all the other women. We estimated the prevalence of use, contraception pattern of contraception and ranking of modern methods. Percentual change in indicators between the years was evaluated by calculating the difference between estimates. Results 85% of Brazilian women used CM, remaining stable in 2006 and 2013, with a high prevalence of modern methods use. An increase in the use of CM was observed among those with up to six months postpartum (71.0% to 89.0%). Pills and condoms accounted for about 60% of modern methods used in the postpartum period in both surveys. There was an increase in dual protection (2.9% to 10.1%) and contraceptive insecurity (1.6% to 5.7%) and a reduction in sterilization (16.2% to 13.4%) and traditional methods (2.1% to 1.4%). Conclusions Even with the maintenance of a high prevalence of use of CM and with the increase in contraception among women with up to six months postpartum, regional inequalities in access to CM and low prevalence of the use of other methods made available by the Unified Health System (SUS) persist, pointing out the maintenance of the insufficient care, failures in the means to regulate fertility and that public policies still hinder to guarantee the sexual and reproductive rights of the most vulnerable population. Key messages Regional inequalities in access to contraceptive methods and low prevalence of other methods made available by the Unified Health System (SUS) persist. There was an increase in contraception use among women with up to six months postpartum in Brazil.

Income-inequality and rate of doctors per inhabitant and their influence on esophageal cancer mortality in Brazil.

2021 ◽  
Vol 39 (15_suppl) ◽  
pp. e16089-e16089
Author(s):  
Jean Henri Schoueri ◽  
Luis Eduardo Werneck De Carvalho ◽  
Isabella Batista Martins Portugal ◽  
Manuela de Almeida Roediger ◽  
Edige Felipe de Sousa Santos ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Esophageal Cancer ◽  
Income Inequality ◽  
Cancer Mortality ◽  
Gini Index ◽  
Economic Status ◽  
Geographical Location ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Mortality Rates ◽  
World Health ◽  
Unified Health System

e16089 Background: There are substantial disparities in esophageal cancer mortality across different social groups, including sex, race/ethnicity, geographical location and socio-economic status. Methods: This is an ecological study with secondary data from 2016 to 2018 that evaluated the effects of income-inequality and number of doctors per inhabitant on esophageal cancer mortality in Brazil and its Federative Units. The amount of deaths and the overall number of doctors were obtained from the Department of Informatics of the Unified Health System. Mortality was estimated per 100,000 individuals and age-standardized through the World Health Organization’s population, whereas the rate of doctor per inhabitant was calculated per 1,000 inhabitants. Income-Inequality was measured by the Gini index, obtained from the United Nations Development Programme. Linear regression was performed by the stepwise backward method. Results: Sex, Gini index values and oncology surgeons were all related to lower mortality rates (p < 0.05), whereas clinical oncologists and general surgeons were both associated with higher mortality (p < 0.05). Conclusions: Esophageal cancer mortality rates were influenced by both the type and amount of doctors per inhabitant of any given administrative region in Brazil, however there was no association found with regards to income inequality.[Table: see text]

scholarly journals DAMPAK LETUSAN GUNUNG KELUD TERHADAP PELAKU USAHA PERIKANAN DI KABUPATEN KEDIRI, PROVINSI JAWA TIMUR

2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 157
Author(s):  
Maulana Firdaus ◽  
Radityo Pramoda ◽  
Maharani Yulisti
Keyword(s):  
Social Status ◽  
Seed Production ◽  
Social Impact ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Total Loss ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Average Value ◽  
The Status ◽  
The Impact

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji dampak letusan Gunung Kelud terhadap pelaku usaha perikanan khususnya di Kabupaten Kediri. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan April-Mei 2014 denganfokus lokasi penelitian di Kecamatan Pare, Kabupaten Kediri yang merupakan sentra penghasil benih ikan lele. Data primer dan sekunder digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Informan ditentukan dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Data yang diperoleh kemudian dianalisis secara kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa letusan Gunung Kelud sangat berdampak pada masyarakat perikanan di Kabupaten Kediri baik secara sosial maupun ekonomi. Dampak secara sosial berupa perubahan status pembudidaya, perubahan sosial dan perubahan mata pencaharian. Secara ekonomi, dampak letusan Gunung Kelud menyebabkan 274 pembudidaya di 16 kecamatan mengalami kerugian dengan total kerugian sebesar 3,9 milyar rupiah. Rata-rata nilai kerugian yang dialami oleh setiap pembudidaya adalah 14,4 juta rupiah per orang yang meliputi kematian ikan, kematian benih ikan, kematian induk ikan, rusaknya kolam ikan, serta rusaknya peralatan budidaya.Title: The Impact of Mount Kelud Eruption To Fisheries Bussinessin Kediri District, East Java ProvinceThis study aims to assess the impact of the Kelud eruption on fisheries sector in Kediri. The study was conducted in April-May 2014 with a focus on research location in Pare Subdistrict, KediriDistrict which is the catfish seed production centers. Primary and secondary data used in this study. Informants were selected using purposive sampling technique. Data were analyzed qualitatively. The results showed that the Mount Kelud eruption greatly affected to the fisheries sector in Kediri, both socially and economically. Social impact in the form of changes in the status of farmers, changes in social status and changes in livelihood. Economically, the impact of the Kelud eruption caused 274 farmers in 16 districts experienced a loss with a total loss of 3.9 billion dollars. The average value of the losses suffered by each cultivator is 14.4 million dollars per person death of seeds, death of fish, damage to fishponds, and the destruction of farming equipment.

scholarly journals Lipid Profile in New and Recurrent Ischemic Stroke Patients at Haji General Hospital of North Sumatra Indonesia

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 146
Author(s):  
Meizly Andina ◽  
Lisa Nabila Pratiwi ◽  
Fadhilah Ramadhan Aribowo
Keyword(s):  
Ischemic Stroke ◽  
Acute Stroke ◽  
Lipid Profile ◽  
General Hospital ◽  
Recurrent Stroke ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Ischemic Stroke Patient ◽  
Stroke Patients ◽  
Average Value ◽  
North Sumatra

Introduction: Stroke refers to any sudden neurological disorder that occurs due to the cessation of blood flow through the arterial supply system of the brain. The etiology obstructions are atherosclerosis. There was an imbalance of lipid profiles in patients with ischemic stroke There was an imbalance of lipid profiles in patients with ischemic stroke. The objective of this research is to determine differences between lipid profile in new ischemic stroke patients with recurrent stroke at Haji General Hospital of North Sumatra Indonesia in 2015-2016.Methods: This is a cross-sectional study using total sampling method with a total of 64samples. Secondary data obtained from General hospital Haji Medan. Secondary data collected were data on lipid profile in patients with acute stroke and recurrent stroke by collecting medical records.Results: The result from the acute stroke patients found HDL levels of 33.97 mg/dl, recurrent stroke patients found HDL levels of 35.25 mg/dl. LDL levels in acute stroke patients were 109.56 mg/dl and recurrent stroke patients were 123.16 mg/dl. In new ischemic stroke patient, the average value of triglyceride levels was 143 mg/dl and the average value of total cholesterol was 205.8 mg/ dl. In recurrent ischemic stroke patient, the average value of triglyceride levels was 165.2 mg/dl and the mean total cholesterol level was 180.8 mg/dl.Discussion: There are no differences of lipid profile in new and recurrent ischemic stroke patients at Haji General Hospital of North Sumatra Indonesia in 2015-2016 (p>0.05)International Journal of Human and Health Sciences Vol. 03 No. 03 July’19. Page: 146-149

scholarly journals EVALUASI REPRODUKSI INDUK KELINCI NEW ZEALAND PADA BERBAGAI PARITAS (Studi Kasus di UD. Alastika Jaya Desa Tulungrejo Kecamatan Gandusari Kabupaten Blitar)

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-28
Author(s):  
Iva Mardiani Fatimah ◽  
Nita Opi Ari kustanti ◽  
Edya Moelia Moeis
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
New Zealand ◽  
Litter Size ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Field Survey ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Days Open ◽  
Size At Birth

The aim of this study is to find out reproctive performance of New Zealand doe in UD. Alastika Jaya. This study use 35 of 51 doe population as the sample and field survey to take primary and secondary data from observation and interview as the research method.  The result of observation and data analysis of study indicate that average value of service per conception (S/C), long of days open, gap of bred after whelped, interval of birth, litter size at birth, and litter size at weaning in a row is 2,17+0,57, 33,33+16,56 days, 32,6+22,14 days, 65,67+16,54 days, 6,65+2,54 kits, dan 4,24+2,05 kits

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