scholarly journals Neologi Istilah Politik Dalam Bahasa Arab Modern Kajian Morfologi

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 103
Author(s):  
Nurul Aini
Keyword(s):  
Arabic Language ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Morphological Aspect ◽  
Word Form ◽  
Basic Form ◽  
Data Presentation ◽  
Morphological Aspects ◽  
Informal Method ◽  
Observation Method ◽  
Direct Observation Method

This study aims to determine the forms and rules of formation of political terms in Arabic language examined from the morphological aspects. This type of research is literature research. Data collection using direct observation method. Data analysis using top down method of distribution technique and data presentation using informal method. The results of this study show the form of political terms in Arabic consists of the form of words and phrases. The word form consists of nouns and verbs, either in the basic form of the word or affixation. The form of phrase consists of tarkib idhafi, verbal phrases, nominal phrases, jarr majrur and tarkib wasfi. The rule formation of Arabic political terms viewed from the morphological aspect consists of: a) the derivation of masdar, isim fā'il, isim maf'ūl, isim makān b) absorption, c) translation.

scholarly journals PHONOLOGICAL DIALECT DIFFERENCES OF KARONESE LANGUAGE IN MEDAN, NORTH SUMATRA

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 263-275
Author(s):  
Sesilia Br Gurusinga
Keyword(s):  
Formal Method ◽  
Data Presentation ◽  
Secondary Sources ◽  
Interview Method ◽  
Informal Method ◽  
Observation Method ◽  
Data Collections ◽  
North Sumatra

In this research, the writer analyzes about Phonological dialect differences of Karonese Language, in which it is studied in dialectology. Dialectology is a study of geographical varieties of language. Whereas, dialect is the language of a group of people living in a particular area. The data that are used from primary and secondary sources. The method of data collections are observation method, interview method and introspective method. To analyze the data, the writer used equalizing method and distributional. The method of data presentation used formal method and informal method. In karo language there are 6 vowels, 15 consonants, 18 diphthong and 7 triphtongs. In karo language, there vowel variation such as vowels /i/ and /ɪ/, /a/ and /æ/, /ʊ/ and /ᴐ/, /ʊ/ and /ǝ/, /ǝ:/ and /i:/. There are also vowel variations to be diphthong variations like; /e/ to be /ai/, /o/ to be /au/. In karo language was found diphthong variation to be triphtong variations, such as; /oi/ to be /aui/, /io/ to be /iau/, /ue/ to be /uai/ and /uei/, /ie/ to be /iai/ and /iei/. In karo language there are some vowels that is pronounced but it is not written, like; /a: /æ/, /i:/, /ɪ/ /e:/, /ǝ:/, /ᴐ/. 

scholarly journals Tuturan Melarang dalam Komik Yotsubato Karya Kiyohiko Azuma

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 13
Author(s):  
I Komang Triadi Merta Yasa ◽  
Ni Made Andry Anita Dewi ◽  
Ni Luh Kade Yuliani Giri
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Social Distance ◽  
Speech Acts ◽  
Note Taking ◽  
Direct Speech ◽  
Data Presentation ◽  
Indirect Speech ◽  
Indirect Speech Acts ◽  
Informal Method ◽  
Observation Method

The research entitled “Speech Acts of Prohibition in Comic Yotsubato by Kiyohiko Azuma” is aimed to identify various form of speech acts of prohibition and the factors behind the use of the said speech acts in the comic Yotsubato by Kiyohiko Azuma. This research applied the theory of speech acts by Wijana (1996) and level of politeness factors according to Mizutani and Mizutani (1987). The method of collecting data used in the research is attentive observation method, which is done by observing the speech in the comic. Afterwards, the obtained data is noted by applying note-taking technique. The data analysis is done by using pragmatic identity method. Later on, in the data presentation, informal method is used. The result of the analysis indicates that in the comic Yotsubato, found 9 data that categorized as direct speech acts of prohibition and 7 data that categorized as indirect speech acts of prohibition. Then, there are 4 factors behind the use of the speech acts of prohibition in the comic Yatsubato, namely 1) familiarity factors; 2) age; 3) social distance; and 4) gender.    

scholarly journals PENANDA LINGUAL PADA RAGAM TUTURAN NASKAH KUNO TUNTUNAN MELAKUKAN HUBUNGAN SUAMI ISTRI

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wido Hartanto
Keyword(s):  
Arabic Language ◽  
Ancient Text ◽  
Basic Form ◽  
The Real ◽  
Ancient Time ◽  
Moral Teaching ◽  
Observation Method ◽  
Directive Speech ◽  
Banda Aceh ◽  
Public Museum

Ancient text is an important historical relic as it carries certain messages. The messages is the real proof and moral teaching of ancient time. Language used here has its own uniqueness, especially lingual sign and context that is related to directive speech. This research studies directive speech variety in ancient text Tuntunan dalam Melakukan Hubungan Suami-Istri (TDMHSI) which consists in the lingual sign and context. TDMHSI text has the code 07_01666 and is stored in the Banda Aceh Public Museum. Located in Sultan Alaidin Mahmudsyah street, Banda Aceh. This text consists of 36 pages. This research aims to reveal sign and context of the TDMHS’s directive speech. The method applied was observation and the technique used were editing and dictation. Observation method applied aims to analyzed speech types, lingual sign and context of the TDMHSI’s text compare to other texts. Editing technique is useful to provide text closely similiar to the real one. Dictation text is used by writing what was dictated by Malay-Arabic language expert. This technique is needed to match the editing result so that information is not overlapped. This research found that there are 5 directive speech, whic are: prohibition (14 data), ordering (13 data), sugesting (5 data), begging (4 data), and reminding (1 data). Other lingual sign found are in the form of suffix as the basic form of directive speech, and context used as the basic dterminant directive speech.

scholarly journals Kajian Kalimat Efektif pada Laporan Berita Reporter Metro TV

HUMANIS ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 60
Author(s):  
Marieta Bona Devita ◽  
I G.N.K. Putrayasa ◽  
I Made Madia
Keyword(s):  
Language Development ◽  
Quantitative Method ◽  
News Report ◽  
News Reports ◽  
Total Percentage ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Data Source ◽  
Informal Method ◽  
Observation Method ◽  
Descriptive Method

This research entitled “The News Report of Metro TV Reporter: The research of effective sentence”. The aim of this research was to find out the description, error, and percentage of effective and ineffective sentence in the news report of Metro TV reporter. The used theory refer to some ideas from the experts, those are Keraf (1980), Razak (1986), Sugono (2001), Putrayasa (2014), and Agency of Language Development and Coaching (2014). The used method to collect the data in this research was observation method, then the data was analyzed with qualitative descriptive method, quantitative method, and agih method. Method of presenting analyzed data that used in this research were formal and informal method. Data source in this research was from twelve videos of news report of Metro TV reporter in 2018. The result of this research showed that Metro TV reporter's understanding of the use of effective sentences reach 30, 22% from 12 news reports. This is proven by the discovery of 97 ineffective sentences out of 139 sentences. The error of ineffective sentence in news report of Metro TV reporter was divided into four kinds, those were the accuracy of information 7 sentences (5.03%), stiffness 6 sentences (4,32%), efficiency 48 sentences (34.53%), multiple errors and plural 36 sentences (25.90%). The total percentage of the error ineffective sentence as a whole was 69.78%. Based on this percentage, the highest frequency of errors was in the aspect of efficiency.

Expérience de fréquentation des lieux publics par des personnes âgées ayant subi un TCC en présence d’un accompagnateur-citoyen: projet pilote

2016 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 229-241 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marie-Josée Levert ◽  
Hélène Lefebvre ◽  
Isabelle Gélinas ◽  
Michelle McKerall ◽  
Odette Roy ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Conceptual Framework ◽  
Elderly People ◽  
Additional Data ◽  
Pilot Project ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Public Places ◽  
Travel Planning ◽  
Observation Method ◽  
Direct Observation Method ◽  
Ongoing Project

ABSTRACTThis pilot project aims to test and see the relevance of the direct observation method to collect data on the barriers and facilitators to attending public places by seniors with TBI. The study is based on the conceptual framework VADA WHO which focuses on the development of friendly built and technological environments for seniors. Three elderly people participated in the study, recruited from an ongoing project, The Citizen Intervention in Community Living (APIC), in the presence of their personalized attendant. The study shows the feasibility of the method in terms of its acceptability and resources mobilized. It shows its relevance to access additional data that would have been difficult to obtain using others methods (e.g., semi-structured interview), such as the identification of the strategies used by the participants to address the obstacles encountered (avoidance, travel planning, use of physical and preventative support of the personalized attendant).

scholarly journals KEBERHASILAN YANG DICAPAI OLEH BAPAK YUKARI SEBAGAI PENGELOLA USAHA JUAL BELI KELAPA SAWI

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-59
Author(s):  
Erik Laorensyah ◽  
Sofino Sofino
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Palm Oil ◽  
Oil Palm ◽  
Price Competition ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Data Presentation ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Business Profit

The research objective was to describe the success of Mr. Yukari's palm oil trading business in Tanjung Tebat Village, Bunga Mas District, South Bengkulu Regency. There were three participants. This research is a qualitative research. Data collection techniques using interview techniques, observation and documentation. Data analysis techniques include data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Checking the validity of the data used the triangulation technique. The results showed that the establishment of Mr. Yukari's business in 2014 with a capital of Rp. 150,000,000. The number of purchases of palm oil is currently 30 tonnes per day. Mr. Yukari's turnover is currently Rp. 6,000,000 per day. Mr. Yukari's current business profit is IDR 75,000,000 per month. Mr Yukari's assets are currently four transport cars, five trucks, and 13 hectares of oil palm land. The current number of employees is eleven employees. The external problem in Mr. Yukari's business is purchasing price competition. Mr. Yukari's solution is by considering price competition as a common thing and Mr. Yukari remains in his stance.

scholarly journals PENGARUH ELECTRONIC ROAD PRICING TERHADAP VOLUME LALU LINTAS PADA RUAS JALAN BLOK M – KOTA

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 39
Author(s):  
Randy Senapati ◽  
Najid Najid
Keyword(s):  
Analysis Of Variance ◽  
Direct Observation ◽  
Road Pricing ◽  
Observation Data ◽  
Traffic Situation ◽  
Questionnaire Data ◽  
Efficient Price ◽  
Light Vehicle ◽  
Observation Method ◽  
Direct Observation Method

Electronic road pricing is a prepaid road which is used to decrease the traffic volume with put on the on board unit device as the payment tool. The high number of vehicle volume at Jakarta become one of the main reason of electronic road pricing used at the traffic. On this research will be discussed about the condition of Blok M – Kota traffic situation, this road is a main access for people especially to work. to analyze the vehicle volume will be using direct observation method to get the volume, velocity and intensiveness of the traffic. Direct observation will be used to watch vehicle such as motorcycle, light vehicle and weight vehicle. With observation data we will get graphic about the connectivity between velocity and intensiveness that will be modified with questionnaire. Questionnaire data will be spreaded out to get the percentage of decreased volume and estimated price for electronic road pricing. the price and time will be processed with analysis of variance method (ANOVA) asissted with SPSS program. With this research, we expected to learn the electronic road pricing with most efficient price to decrease the vehicle volume at Blok M – Kota road. AbstrakElectronic Road Pricing adalah jalan berbayar yang digunakan untuk mengurangi volume lalu lintas dengan cara memasangkan alat On Board Unit sebagai alat pembayarannya. Tingginya volume kendaraan di Jakarta menjadi alasan utama Electronic Road Pricing digunakan pada lalu lintas. Pada penelitian ini, dibahas mengenai kondisi lalu lintas Blok M – Kota, ruas jalan ini merupakan akses pengguna jalan untuk menuju perkantoran dan tempat wisata. Untuk menganalisa volume kendaraan akan digunakan metode observasi langsung untuk mendapatkan volume, kecepatan dan kepadatan lalu lintas. Observasi langsung dilakukan dengan memperhatikan kendaraan bermotor roda dua, kendaraan ringan dan kendaraan berat. Dengan data observasi akan didapat grafik hubungan antara kecepatan dan kedapatan yang akan dimodifikasi dengan data kuesioner. Data kuesioner disebar untuk mendapatkan persentase penurunan volume dan perkiraan harga Electronic Road Pricing untuk mengurangi volume lalu lintas. Pilihan harga dan waktu akan diolah dengan metode analysis of variance (ANOVA) dengan dibantu program SPSS. Diharapkan pada analisis penelitian ini dapat mengetahui biaya Electronic Road Pricing yang paling efisien untuk mengurangi volume kendaraan pada ruas jalan Blok M – Kota.

scholarly journals تطوير منهج تعليم اللغة العربيّة الاتصاليّة بدار محبّ العربيّة الجامعة الاسلاميّة الحكوميّة بكالونجان

2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 119-136
Author(s):  
M. Fairuz Rosyid ◽  
Nur Syahid
Keyword(s):  
Data Reduction ◽  
Arabic Language ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Data Presentation ◽  
Learning Focused

The purpose of this research to examine the development ofcommunicative curriculum conducted by arabic institutions Dar MuhibAl-‘Arobiyah. The data were collected through correspondence anddocumentation. The method of this research is qualitative, the data analysisuses data triangulation, that is: data reduction, data presentation, andconclusion. The primary data sources in this study were teachers, students,and curriculum documents. The result of this research can be concluded thatthe development of communicative arabic language Dar Muhibbi al ’Arabiyyahstated not effective. It cause the methods, media, and evaluations used thatare used not relevant to the communicative objectives that have been decided.The Methods, media, and evaluations are more directed to memorizing manyvocabulary thah the practice of using sentences in dialogue. Suggestions: 1)The communicative learning focused on the process of producing senteceswith multiplying conversations; 2)The asatidz/teachers to apply the processof developing curriculum by existing frameworks example, Hilda Tabamodel.

scholarly journals Strategi dan Usaha Reservasi untuk Meningkatkan Tingkat Hunian di Grand Orchid Hotel Yogyakarta

Media Wisata ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hery Krestanto
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Direct Observation ◽  
Data Analysis Technique ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Observation Method ◽  
Occupancy Rates ◽  
Direct Observation Method

This study aims to determine the strategy and reservation effort to increase occupancy rates at the Grand Orchid Hotel Yogyakarta. This research was conducted at the Grand Orchid Hotel in Yogyakarta.The type of data collected in this study is qualitative, namely the strategy and reservation effort to increase occupancy rates at the Grand Orchid Hotel Yogyakarta. The data analysis technique used is the direct observation method, direct interview. The results of the research obtained are that reservations have a very important role to increase occupancy rates and there are things that support to increase occupancy rates are complete room facilities, strategic hotel location, intensity of promotion, good employee service

scholarly journals KONSEPSI PEMBERDAYAAN ZAKAT PRODUKTIF

ALQALAM ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 35 (1) ◽  
pp. 51
Author(s):  
Ridwan Nurdin ◽  
Muhammad Iqbal ◽  
Muhadi Khalidi
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Reduction ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Relevant Literature ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Daily Activities ◽  
Data Presentation ◽  
Data Compilation ◽  
Testing Data

This study discusses the empowerment of productive zakat aimed at fostering the welfare of mustahik. This research is a programme on the implementation of the Zakat Amil Agency in the distribution of zakat. This research uses qualitative method in order for it be relevant to the results achieved. The sources of the data in this study are relevant literature both in the form of books, journals and articles used to compile theories about problems that are the objects of the research. Based on our findings, the mustahik receive zakat from the Zakat Amil Agency with the scheme of productive zakat. In relation to the data compilation in this study, the techniques used include the activities and the development of the Zakat Amil Agency in daily activities to manage zakat and mustahik’s productive zakat in organizing the programmes. Data analysis was conducted by structuring data in the form of compiling, classifying and testing data during the research. Data analysis was carried out to describe the processes and results of examinations from transcripts and notes and other materials. In relation to the qualitative approach, the data analysis is conducted in three steps, namely data reduction, data presentation, and reduction of conclusions.

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