scholarly journals Comparative Analysis of Cognive Strategies of Nomination in Russian and English

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Comparative Study ◽  
Lexical Semantics ◽  
Proper Nouns ◽  
Confectionery Products ◽  
The Mind ◽  
Structural Semantics ◽  
Linguistic Units ◽  
First Time ◽  
Confectionery Product

At this stage of the development of linguistics, proper nouns are considered to be linguistic units that are not adequately studied, and there is growing interest in proper nouns (or advertising names or commercial nominations), their structural semantics, functional semantics, linguistic culture, and psycholinguistic features, this paper for the first time conducts a comparative study of the material of confectionery product names that sell their Description of the main theoretical provisions on the concept of "ergonym", determine the on-name status of this language unit, consider and describe the names of confectionery products in terms of structure-grammar, lexical semantics and linguistic culture; conduct directional associative experiments to determine the validity of the mind actions of potential consumers on the names of confectionery products and check their informational.

scholarly journals Figurative meanings of lexemes of the thematic group “divine” in the creation of emotive evaluation in the Russian and Spanish languages (pragmalinguistic approach)

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1(14)/2020) ◽  
pp. 15-28
Author(s):  
Andrey Zaynuldinov Tiarenkov
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Study ◽  
Figurative Meaning ◽  
Emotional Evaluation ◽  
Emotional Assessment ◽  
The Creation ◽  
Linguistic Units ◽  
First Time

This article provides an emotional assessment of Russian and Spanish vocabulary (including slang), as well as phraseology. For the first time, a comprehensive semantic comparative study of the ways of forming and using evaluative units, reflecting the peculiarities of the perception of the linguistic pictures of the Spanish and Russian languages, has been carried out. The author analyzes the lexical and phraseological material, ways of representation in lexicographic practice, the reasons for the emergence of secondary evaluative meanings. The results obtained allow us to confirm the hypothesis that the belonging of the primary nominative meanings of lexical units to a specific FSH, in our case the “divine” group, leads to the emergence of secondary positive emotional evaluative semantics. Most often, in the secondary estimated values of both Russian and Spanish linguistic units of the FSH “divinity”, the semantics of “beauty, kindness, purity” is realized. Keywords: pragmalinguistics, Spanish, Russian, lexical and phraseological units, figurative meaning, emotional evaluation, FSG, “divinity”, “angel”, “God”.

scholarly journals Psychological Analysis on Autogenesis as Preface to God Cognition (A Comparative Analysis of View Point of Imam Ali ibn Abu Talib --peace be upon him-and Scholars of Education and Pedagogy)

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 116-127
Author(s):  
Seyed Eshaq Hoseini Kuhsari ◽  
Ali Redha Mohammad Redhaei
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Comparative Study ◽  
View Point ◽  
Specific Time ◽  
Comprehensive View ◽  
Psychological Analysis ◽  
Specific Time Period ◽  
Time Period ◽  
The Mind ◽  
Guide Lines

One of the questions which has engaged the mind and soul of many people is: how can fifteen century old teachings of Islam and its guide lines given by Prophet Mohammad (peace be upon him) and infallible Imams (peace be upon them) can answer the needs of today and how can it lead the way of today’s people to perfection? Is the teaching of Islam compatible with science of today?The present papertries to emphasize on teachings of Islam not belonging to people of specific time period, and have static and variable laws and comprehensive view on every aspect of life. It also performs an analytic and comparative study on viewpoint of psychologists and sayings of Imam Ali's concerning the most fundamental need of humanity; Autogenesis and perfectionism. Probably it may help us answer the above questions and will also help us in manifesting some part of that infallible Imam's endless knowledge.

scholarly journals FUNCTIONAL AND SEMANTIC FIELD OF FREQUENCY IN THE RUSSIAN AND PERSIAN LANGUAGES (BASED ON THE THEORY OF FUNCTIONAL GRAMMAR)

2019 ◽  
Vol 29 (5) ◽  
pp. 745-748
Author(s):  
L. Khanjani
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Comparative Study ◽  
Research Methodology ◽  
Semantic Structure ◽  
Semantic Field ◽  
Functional Aspect ◽  
Functional Grammar ◽  
Main Method ◽  
Linguistic Research ◽  
First Time

This article is devoted to the study of the field of frequency in the understanding of functional grammar. The means of expression of frequency on the material of Russian and Persian languages in the structural-semantic plan are considered. Description of frequency in Russian and Persian in the functional aspect makes it possible to determine the essence and semantic structure of the category under study, as well as to obtain data on the methods of its language expression. A comparative study of frequency expressions in Russian and Persian has not yet been conducted. The purpose of this study is, firstly, to identify the system of meanings mentioned, and secondly, to move in the direction from meaning to form and indicate the totality of the means that are used in the sentence to express these meanings. The main method used was comparative analysis. The lack of linguistic research on this topic indicates the relevance of the choice of topic, and the novelty of the work is that it is the first time that all language means of expression of frequency are systematized. The practical value of the work lies in the fact that the research methodology can be applied to the description of other semantic and functional fields.

scholarly journals SCIENTIFIC ARCHIVES OF THE CHUVASH STATE INSTITUTE OF HUMANITIES AND THE DICTIONARY OF CHUVASH LANGUAGE BY N. I. ASHMARIN: COMPARATIVE STUDY OF LEXICAL MATERIAL

2021 ◽  
pp. 81-89
Author(s):  
Антон Кириллович Салмин
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Comparative Study ◽  
Language Arts ◽  
20Th Century ◽  
Ussr Academy ◽  
A Priori ◽  
State Institute ◽  
Scientific Archive ◽  
Academy Of Sciences ◽  
First Time

Актуальность и необходимость статьи обусловлена отсутствием сравнительно-сопоставительного анализа фондов Научного архива Чувашского государственного института гуманитарных наук (НА ЧГИГН) и 17-ти томного капитального словаря «Чӑваш сӑмахĕсен кĕнеки. Словарь чувашского языка. The saurus linguae Tschuvaschorum» («Словаря») члена-корреспондента АН СССР Н. И. Ашмарина. Написанный и изданный в первой половине XX в., «Словарь» опирается на тексты, хранящиеся в названном архиве, и отражает повседневную жизнь и лексику традиционного чувашского общества из области истории, археологии, религии, этнографии, языка, искусства и фольклора. Несомненно, «Словарь» является сокровищем чувашского народа, он полнее и ценнее всех имеющихся словарей чувашского языка, оценен лингвистами России и мира очень высоко. Следует согласиться с высказанным мнением о том, что чувашский народ может гордиться тем, что имеет такой превосходный словарь. Все примеры автором статьи приводятся из первоисточников DE VISU. Проведенный сравнительный анализ позволяет прийти к выводу о несомненном преимуществе архивных текстов, так как они значительно точнее и полнее «Словаря». Хотя мысль, возможно, и не нова, но она всегда была априорной. Статья нацелена на продолжение обсуждаемой темы, поскольку она разрабатывается впервые в данной публикации. The relevance of the article is due to the absence of the comparative analysis of the holdings of the Scientific Archive of the Chuvash State Institute of Humanities (SA ChSIH) and the 17-volume capital dictionary “The Dictionary of the Chuvash Language” by the correspondent member of the USSR Academy of Sciences N.I. Ashmarin. The “Dictionary” written and published in the first half of the 20th century is based upon the texts stored in the aforesaid archives and reflect the day-to-day life and vocabulary of the traditional Chuvash society in terms of history, archaeology, religion, ethnography, language, arts, and folklore. Undoubtedly the “Dictionary” is a jewel of the Chuvash people, it is more complete and valuable than all the dictionaries of the Chuvash language and is valued highly by linguists in Russia and worldwide. It is wise to subscribe to the opinion that the Chuvash people can be proud of such an excellent dictionary. All the examples provided by the author of the article are taken from original sources de visu. The comparative analysis performed makes it possible to make a conclusion on unquestionable advantage of archival texts because they are substantially more exact and complete compared with the “Dictionary”. The idea may not be new, but it has always been an a priori one. The article is meant to continue the discussed subject, since it is being developed for the first time in this work.

The Science in Hume's Science of Man

2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 257-271
Author(s):  
Tamás Demeter
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Philosophy Of Science ◽  
Dynamic Theory ◽  
Newtonian Dynamic ◽  
The Mind

This paper sketches a recently emerging divide between two interpretations of Hume's methodology and philosophy of science. On the first interpretation Hume relies on an inductive methodology and provides a (Newtonian) dynamic theory of the mind, and his philosophy of science reflects this methodology. On the second, Hume relies on inferences to the best explanation via comparative analysis of instances, and offers an anatomy of the mind relying on a chemical and organic imagery. The paper also aspires to lean the reader's sympathies toward the latter interpretation while outlining some of its potential consequences for the character of Hume's psychology, the limits of associationism, and his empiricism.

Impact of Globalisation on Pandemics: A comparative study on SARS and Covid-19 (Preprint)

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Johann Johann And Devika
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Comparative Study ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Comparative Analysis ◽  
Global Scale ◽  
Global Level ◽  
Economic Stability ◽  
The Past ◽  
The World ◽  
Close Relationship

BACKGROUND Since November 2019, Covid - 19 has spread across the globe costing people their lives and countries their economic stability. The world has become more interconnected over the past few decades owing to globalisation and such pandemics as the Covid -19 are cons of that. This paper attempts to gain deeper understanding into the correlation between globalisation and pandemics. It is a descriptive analysis on how one of the factors that was responsible for the spread of this virus on a global scale is globalisation. OBJECTIVE - To understand the close relationship that globalisation and pandemics share. - To understand the scale of the spread of viruses on a global scale though a comparison between SARS and Covid -19. - To understand the sale of globalisation present during SARS and Covid - 19. METHODS A descriptive qualitative comparative analysis was used throughout this research. RESULTS Globalisation does play a significant role in the spread of pandemics on a global level. CONCLUSIONS - SARS and Covid - 19 were varied in terms of severity and spread. - The scale of globalisation was different during the time of SARS and Covid - 19. - Globalisation can be the reason for the faster spread in Pandemics.

Rekonstruktion des Ursprungs und Neudatierung zweier magischer Gemmen mit Hilfe einer Zauberzeichensequenz

2020 ◽  
Vol 147 (2) ◽  
pp. 153-163
Author(s):  
Kirsten Dzwiza
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Study ◽  
Fine Arts ◽  
17Th Century ◽  
The State ◽  
Roman Period ◽  
16Th Century ◽  
New Findings ◽  
State Museum ◽  
Museum Of Fine Arts ◽  
First Time

SummaryThere are only a few sequences of ancient magic signs known to us today that have been preserved on multiple artefacts. A previously unnoticed sequence of 17 signs on a gem in the Museum of Fine Arts in Vienna occurs with minor but significant variations on two other gems in the State Museum of Egyptian Art in Munich. The Viennese gem is dated to the 16th century and is documented as a drawing in a 17th century publication. The first Munich gem has been assigned to the Graeco-Roman period. The second gem, which, according to the inventory card of the museum, also belongs to the Graeco-Roman period, is published here for the first time. A comparative study of the three gems and the drawing has lead to a number of new findings, including the re-dating of the Munich gems.

Intuitionistic fuzzy two-factor variance analysis of movie ticket sales

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Velichka Traneva ◽  
Stoyan Tranev
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Real Data ◽  
Intuitionistic Fuzzy Sets ◽  
Real Numbers ◽  
Data Set ◽  
Important Method ◽  
Ticket Sales ◽  
Intuitionistic Fuzzy ◽  
The One ◽  
First Time

Analysis of variance (ANOVA) is an important method in data analysis, which was developed by Fisher. There are situations when there is impreciseness in data In order to analyze such data, the aim of this paper is to introduce for the first time an intuitionistic fuzzy two-factor ANOVA (2-D IFANOVA) without replication as an extension of the classical ANOVA and the one-way IFANOVA for a case where the data are intuitionistic fuzzy rather than real numbers. The proposed approach employs the apparatus of intuitionistic fuzzy sets (IFSs) and index matrices (IMs). The paper also analyzes a unique set of data on daily ticket sales for a year in a multiplex of Cinema City Bulgaria, part of Cineworld PLC Group, applying the two-factor ANOVA and the proposed 2-D IFANOVA to study the influence of “ season ” and “ ticket price ” factors. A comparative analysis of the results, obtained after the application of ANOVA and 2-D IFANOVA over the real data set, is also presented.

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