scholarly journals Penerapan Teknologi Tepat Guna Mesin Pengepres Sampah Plastik Sebagai Bahan Baku Daur Ulang

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-44
Author(s):  
Desi Rahmawati ◽  
Muharsono Muharsono ◽  
Sri Sutrismi ◽  
Marlena Marlena
Keyword(s):  
Electronic Media ◽  
Plastic Waste ◽  
Appropriate Technology ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Intellectual Property Right ◽  
The Public ◽  
Healthy Environment ◽  
The People ◽  
Insufficient Knowledge ◽  
Plastic Products

Abstract The people of Sobontoro in district Boyolangu and Blumbang in district Campurdarat have a very good concern to manage the plastic waste. Their activities aim to help government create the healthy environment. They plan to build the community which is free from the adverse and dangerous effects of plastic waste. The community has formed a Bank of plastic waste to collect plastic waste for many years.  What they have done brought a positive thing. The plastic waste which was initially scattered around their house complex collected and pressed to reduce the volume of waste.  The well packed and pressed plastic waste can be more valuable and useful as raw material for recycling plastic products with the help of appropriate technology to be implemented in the community. The problems faced by the Bank of plastic waste relating with the insufficient knowledge about the harmful impact of plastic waste on the environment. The next issue deals with the absence of the appropriate technology to press the plastic waste for the sake of the efficiency in the case of the storage of plastic waste and in the distributing the plastic waste to the factory where the waste will be recycled.  The method of carrying out the PPTTG activity involves stakeholders, the public and students. The outputs produced are products (the pressing machines of plastic waste), articles published in national journals, the videos, publications in electronic media and intellectual property right (industrial design and copyright). Abstrak Masyarakat Desa Sobontoro Kecamatan Boyolangu dan Desa Campurdarat Kecamatan Campurdarat memiliki kepedulian terhadap pengelolaan sampah plastik dalam mewujudkan lingkungan yang sehat, bebas dari dampak buruk sampah plastik. Masyarakat membentuk kelompok Bank Sampah untuk mengepul limbah plastik sehingga plastik yang awalnya berserakan, dikumpulkan dan dipress untuk mengurangi volume sampah kemudian dimanfaatkan sebagai bahan baku daur ulang produk yang terbuat dari plastik dengan bantuan Teknologi Tepat Guna untuk diimplementasikan pada masyarakat. Permasalahannya, pengetahuan tentang dampak limbah plastik terhadap lingkungan masih terbatas dan belum memiliki teknologi tepat guna mesin pengepress sampah plastic agar efisiensi tempat dan menambah volume pengepulan sampah plastik sehingga dapat menambah pendapatan serta menyediakan lapangan kerja. Metode pelaksanan kegiatan melibatkan pemangku kepentingan, masyarakat dan mahasiswa. Luaran yang dihasilkan adalah produk (mesin pengepres sampah), artikel yang di muat di jurnal nasional, video kegiatan, publikasi di media elektronik dan kekayaan intelektual (desain industri dan hak cipta).    

scholarly journals The effectiveness of the non-free plastic bag policy to reduce plastic waste in the community of Padang

2021 ◽  
Vol 331 ◽  
pp. 02022
Author(s):  
Novia Wirna Putri ◽  
Septia Pristi Rahmah ◽  
Defriman Djafri ◽  
Irene Sandra Olivia ◽  
Ulfah Winanda Putri
Keyword(s):  
Plastic Waste ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Shopping Centers ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Public ◽  
Plastic Bags ◽  
The People ◽  
Plastic Bag ◽  
Processing Site ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

The waste generation of Padang City at the Final Processing Site (TPA) is 495.50 tons/day, and the amount of unmanaged waste is 62.42 tons/day, of which 40% is plastic waste. Efforts to reduce the use of plastic bags have begun in Padang, referring to Perwaliko number 36 of 2018. Shopping centers and modern stores must use plastic shopping bags that meet SNI no later than December 31, 2020, especially in various retail and contemporary shopping centers. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between the effectiveness of plastic use policies and the decrease in the use of plastic bags in people who shop at modern retailers in Padang City. This type of research is quantitative with a cross-sectional design. The number of samples is 116 respondents who shop at modern shopping centers, namely Matahari Dept. Store, Food Mart Padang, Ramayana Padang and SPAR Padang. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis. The results showed that 46.6% of respondents stated that the plastic bag policy was not adequate, and 46.6% of respondents stated that there was no reduction in plastic bags. There is a significant relationship between the effectiveness of the plastic bag policy and the decrease in the use of plastic bags in the people of Padang City (p=0,029). With this paid plastic bag policy, government, retailers, and the public will be more concerned with the environment.

scholarly journals Pengenalan dan pemahaman bahaya pencemaran limbah plastik pada perairan di Kampung Sungai Kayu Ara Kabupaten Siak

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 341-346
Author(s):  
Muhammad Fauzi ◽  
Deni Efizon ◽  
Eni Sumiarsih ◽  
Windarti Windarti ◽  
Rusliadi Rusliadi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Impact ◽  
Aquatic Ecosystems ◽  
Marine Pollution ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Plastic Waste ◽  
Educational Activities ◽  
The Public ◽  
The People

Plastic waste pollution in the land and the river continues to rise. Plastic waste including marine pollution and debris can menyebab disrupt aquatic ecosystems. However, hazards of plastic waste pollution in the waters are still poorly understood by the public, especially for the people of Kampung Sungai Kayu Ara. To give knowledge to people in Kampung Sungai Kayu Ara Sungai Siak Apit about the dangers of plastic waste pollution in the rivers and sea required educational activities. So that more people know and understand the dangers of plastic waste, the public needs to be educated and understanding through extension activities. Extension activities carried out in Kampung Sungai Kayu Ara in September - October 2017. Implementation of education using lecture and discussion of the material presented. Conducted outreach activities to broaden the public about the negative impact of plastic waste so as to reduce the environmental impact of plastic waste on the river and the sea. The results show that the public targeted activity seen appreciation in receiving education of the activities carried out, the participants begin to recognize and understand the material presented and an increase understanding and knowledge about the dangers of plastic waste pollution between 65-80%.

scholarly journals Determinan Persepsi Masyarakat terhadap Fungsi Gigi Tiruan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Juai

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 418
Author(s):  
M. Bahrul Ilmi ◽  
Khairul Anam ◽  
Erwin Ernadi
Keyword(s):  
Family Support ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Electronic Media ◽  
Statistical Test ◽  
Public Perceptions ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Public ◽  
The People

Dentures have many functions, of course all of these things are to improve the degree of health, but there are many factors that cause people to refuse to use dentures. In the district. Juai still has very few health workers (dentists) so that people are more directing themselves to dental artisans who are identical to dentures. The purpose of this study was to determine the determinants of public perceptions of denture function. This study used an analytic survey method with a cross sectional approach. The sample here is accidental sampling, namely the people in the working area of Puskesmas Juai. The instrument used in this study was a questionnaire / interview sheet containing a list of questions about denture function and a questionnaire regarding public perceptions. The data were then processed and analyzed using the chi square statistical test to test the research hypothesis. The results showed that there was no relationship between denture function variables and other variables such as attention, interest, experience & memory, uniqueness & contrast of dentures. The chance of respondents knowing the function of dentures is 4 times higher for respondents with high attention category, 3 times higher for respondents with interest category, 3 times higher for respondents with remembering category & 1.5 times higher for respondents with unique category. It is advisable to provide information about the benefits, stages of manufacture & other denture functions. As a learning medium, denture information should be improved from both electronic media and family support, especially related health workers such as dentists, dental nurses & dental technicians to maximize their knowledge on the function of dentures in health promotion such as outreach to the public & making electronic media

scholarly journals Peningkatan Kompetensi Santri Ponpes Melalui Web Desain E-Marketing di Ponpes Al-Insan Kerotek Kecamatan Cibeber Kota Cilegon Banten

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 42-59
Author(s):  
Arum Wahyuni Purbohastuti ◽  
Muhammad Johan Widikusyanto ◽  
Asmi Ayuning Hidayah ◽  
Didik Aribowo ◽  
Desmira Desmira ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Business Management ◽  
Web Design ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Boarding Schools ◽  
Appropriate Technology ◽  
Institutional Characteristics ◽  
Economic Empowerment ◽  
School Students ◽  
The Public ◽  
The People

With these various advantages, it is necessary to further develop it to increase the income and welfare of the people in Islamic boarding schools which have the potential for managing economic empowerment with a large number of students. This of course requires assistance to the production and business management aspects of partners in each Islamic boarding school. Productive business institutions in Islamic boarding schools have complex institutional characteristics, so that the dynamics that occur between business actors greatly affect the performance of these productive businesses. This program is an empowerment activity for members of the “Insan Mandiri” Joint Business Group (KUB) of the Al Insan Kerotek Islamic Boarding School, Cibeber District, the output target to be achieved in this empowerment activity, namely the availability of intensively maintained productive efforts for Islamic boarding school students and the availability of the application of appropriate technology. simple activities in running productive businesses for joint business groups among students through web design training. The web design training method for students uses an open source web with simple steps for making it. It is hoped that this web design training can improve the competence of students in carrying out the promotion of the products of the students' work and business more optimally and are widely known by the public.

Legal rights for the Turag: rivers as living entities in Bangladesh

2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 160-177
Author(s):  
Mohammad Sohidul Islam ◽  
Erin O'Donnell
Keyword(s):  
Legal Status ◽  
Legal Rights ◽  
Human Right ◽  
The Public ◽  
Healthy Environment ◽  
Public Trust Doctrine ◽  
The People ◽  
The Supreme Court ◽  
Novel Reading ◽  
The Relationship

In 2019, Bangladesh joined the ever-growing list of countries to recognize rivers as living entities with legal rights. The Bangladesh Rivers case is another example of advocacy from the Supreme Court in Bangladesh, and the article explores the relationship between the executive and the judiciary, and the ongoing role the judiciary has played in water law reform. The Court based its decision on a novel reading of the Constitution, linking the legal rights of the rivers to the public trust doctrine and the human right to a healthy environment. This foundation is itself potentially controversial, and the new legal status of the rivers may set their interests against those of the people who live along and rely upon them. By making comparisons between this case and similar decisions in India and Colombia, the Bangladesh Rivers case can be seen as part of the transnational movement to grant legal rights to rivers.

scholarly journals The Superstructure of Public Service Advertisements on Plastic Waste

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 50-56
Author(s):  
Putu Ratna Ariasih ◽  
Gusti Made Sutjaja ◽  
Ni Wayan Kasni
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Public Service ◽  
Electronic Media ◽  
Public Service Announcements ◽  
Plastic Waste ◽  
Discourse Structure ◽  
Theory Approach ◽  
The Public ◽  
Qualitative Research Design

This study concerns the ad texts from the perspective of discourse structure. At a specific layer, it reveals the superstructure of a five-type public service advertisement text discourse taken from Youtube. The five advertisements in question are “Diet Kantong Plastik”, “Polusi Plastik Multimedia SMKN 1 Surabaya 2018/2019”, “Kampanye Sosial Menguragi Sampah Plastik”, “Kurangi Sampah Plastik” and “Polusi Sampah Plastik”. Achieving this goal was done by making use of a qualitative research design. The data were collected through several procedures namely finding, downloading, filtering, taking notes and researching the data to discover the text superstructure. Data were analyzed using padan method, or identity method. Then the results of data analysis are presented in the form of a description. The study addresses the issue of discourse structure with the superstructure (Dijk, 1980) theory approach. The results of the data analysis showed that each adver- tisement had four sequences of structures, namely introduction, body, closing and conclusion. These four com- ponents are the ones that form the fifth superstructure of the public service advertisements reviewed in this paper. By chance a service advertisement is indeed of many analysable aspects. The present study is only re- stricted to plastic trash community service ads on Youtube. However, public service announcements or adver- tisements can also be obtained from other electronic media such as TV or radio and from the print media. For the futher studies, it is necessary to explore the community service advertisements on plastic waste that are displayed through these media.

scholarly journals The Da'wah Movement of Ulama Dayah (Analysis the Da'wah Movement of Têungkū Hasanoel Bashry)

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 90-99
Author(s):  
Zulfikar ◽  
Saiful Bahri ◽  
Muslem ◽  
Fatahillah ◽  
Amiruddin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Political Party ◽  
Electronic Media ◽  
Men And Women ◽  
The Public ◽  
Religious Issues ◽  
The People ◽  
Missionary Movement ◽  
Character Study ◽  
Questions And Answers ◽  
The Government

The purpose of this research is to find out about how the da'wah movement of  Têungkū Hasanoel Bashry one of the dayah scholars in conducting da'wah activities, and to find out the basis of the da'wah movement of Têungkū Hasanoel Bashry, where the da'wah movement can be said to be able to answer various problems and problems experienced by the people of Aceh at this time, especially religious issues. This type of research is a qualitative research using a character study that aims to provide answers to how the da'wah movement developed by dayah scholars. The results of this study illustrate how the missionary movement Têungkū Hasanoel Bashry, starting from establishing the Al-Aziziyah Islamic College in 2003, developing dayah economics, forming social organizations such as MUDI alumni ties and TASTAFI administrators, cooperating with the government and several countries, and had initiated the birth of a local political party Aceh Daulat Party (PDA) as a forum for entry into the legislative body for dayah graduates. The foundation of the da'wah movement of Têungkū Hasanoel Bashry is to hold fast to the Al-Qur'an and Hadith and Ijma 'of the previous scholars, so as to be able to answer the various problems faced by the people of Aceh at this time, starting from the problems of the Aqeedah, Sharia, and contemporary problems. The da'wah movement Teungku Hasanoel Hasano Bashry has been able to inspire the public to participate in various da'wah activities which are conveyed through discussion media, questions and answers, print media, electronic media and social media. So the da'wah that he delivered was liked by various groups of people, men and women, parents and also young people.

scholarly journals Community Service on the Improvement of Clean Environement Based on Waste Bank in the Sub-District of Bahari Belawan (PKM Peningkatan Kebersihan Lingkungan Berbasis Bank Sampah di Kelurahan Bahari Belawan)

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 9
Author(s):  
Mhd. Pujiono ◽  
Budi Agustono ◽  
T. Kassa Rullah Adha
Keyword(s):  
Community Service ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Plastic Waste ◽  
The Public ◽  
Economic Opportunities ◽  
The People ◽  
Clean Environment ◽  
Management And Development ◽  
The Government ◽  
Waste Bank

The activity of community service on the improvement of area’s hygiene in the district of Bahari Belawan is one of the appropriate activities in improving the hygiene and awareness of the people on the importance of keeping their area clean. Within this community service, the team together with Yayasan Fajar Sejahtera (YAFSI) and the government officer Belawan Bahari district have conducted socialization about the importance of hygienity and ways to manage and dump the waste properly. The method utilized is lecturing method, question and answer, demonstration and simulation. The lecturing method and question and aswer used to provide knowledge and theories about a clean environment. The simulation and demonstration method were used in order to train the people to practice what they have received about the management and development of waste bank. After the socialization had been conducted, the community service team has facilitated the waste bank in Bahari Belawan district and assisting the society in managing it. The result of this community service is an increase in awareness from the public regarding the importance of disposing and managing waste and creating economic opportunities from waste through managing plastic waste into economic value items such as paving blocks.Keywords: waste bank, socialization, clean environment, Bahari Belawan distict.

scholarly journals ISLAMIC LAW AND BUSINESS ETHICS PERSPECTIVES TOWARDS BURNING FOREST AS METHOD TO LAND CLEARING

2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Arrisman Arrisman
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Management ◽  
Business Ethics ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
The Public ◽  
Land Clearing ◽  
Healthy Environment ◽  
The People ◽  
Close Relationship ◽  
The Law

Burning forest as one method to clear land has made many losses not only to the welfare of the people in Indonesia, but also to the environment. However, studies examined these issues from the perspectives of the government’s laws, the Islamic Law and the business ethics have been limited. For that reason, this study aims at discussing the perspectives of the government’s law, the Islamic law and business ethics toward forest burning as a method to land clearing. The method used is by undertaking doctrinal research. The sources of the data were from primary and secondary legal materials. The study found that there have been government’s laws and regulations to ban forest burning activity. These laws include the Law No. 32 of 2009 on the Protection and Environmental Management, the Law No. 41 of 1999 on Forestry, the Law No. 18 Year 2013 on the Prevention and Eradication of forest destruction, and the Law No. 39 of 2014 on Plantations to name only four laws. The Islamic law has given guidance to human beings in managing the natural resources. These guidance have been highlighted in Surah Albaqarah 2:30 and Surah Al-Ghashiyah 88:17. Also, it is argued that compliance with the existence of business ethics will be a strong reason for the establishment of a close relationship between the company and the community. The public will be very pleased with the company in running its operations in accordance with business ethics. For this reason, it is suggested that the business plantations and other corporations  should comply with the business ethics. This aims simply to maintain harmony between business activities and the nature. So that, the corporations will be able to sustain their business activities, while at the same time the people will have certainty to have healthy environment.

scholarly journals The Crisis of Plastic Waste in Vietnam is Real

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (9) ◽  
pp. 107-111
Author(s):  
Thanh Hai Truong ◽  
Hai Nam Vu
Keyword(s):  
Low Income ◽  
Plastic Waste ◽  
Low Income Countries ◽  
Plastic Recycling ◽  
Tourist Destinations ◽  
Aquatic Products ◽  
The People ◽  
The World ◽  
Recycling Technology ◽  
Plastic Products

The issue of "white pollution" at popular tourist destinations of environmental pollution is rising at an alarming rate. According to statistics, Vietnam currently ranks fourth in the world in volume of plastic waste, with approximately 730,000 tons of plastic waste going to the sea every year. Vietnam is also known as a country with twice the amount of plastic waste compared to low-income countries. Plastic waste in the ocean will destroy the natural environment, negatively affecting the lives of aquatic products. On land, plastic waste is abundant in many places and has serious impacts on human health and life. Analysts point out that, if the pace of use of plastic products continues to increase, there will be an additional 33 billion tons of plastic produced by 2050 and thus more than 13 billion tons of plastic waste will be buried. backfill into landfills or into the ocean. Meanwhile, the recycling of Vietnam's plastic waste, has not been developed. The rate of waste sorting at the source is very low, most types of waste are put together and collected by waste trucks. Plastic recycling technology used in Vietnam's major cities is outdated, low in efficiency, high in costs and polluting the environment. The paper presents the current situation of plastic waste in Vietnam as of June 2019. The authors focus on highlighting the serious "white pollution" in Vietnam, a country with a very long coastline. But the coast is really threatened by plastic waste. This is really a wake-up call to the authorities about the promulgation of policies and the people on the morality of survival with nature.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document