scholarly journals Karakteristik Masyarakat Desa Jatirejoyoso Mengenai Perilaku Buang Air Besar Sembarangan

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 84-91
Author(s):  
Lustyafa Inassani Alifia
Keyword(s):  
Soil Pollution ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Disease Vectors ◽  
Clean Water ◽  
Open Defecation ◽  
Cost Factor ◽  
The People ◽  
The Cost ◽  
The Village

Introduction: The proportion of open defecation behavior in Indonesia ranks second highest after India. Stop open defecation is the first pillar of the Community-Led Total Sanitation (CLTS) program as the main focus. Disposing feces that not eligible with sanitation requirements can cause soil pollution, the provision of clean water, and trigger the disease vectors. Aim of study: This study describes the characteristics of the people in Jatirejoyoso Village, Kepanjen District, Malang Regency regarding the ownership of healthy latrines, and the behavior of open defecation. This research sample was taken using a purposive sampling method of 46 households. Results and Discussion: The results showed 42 respondents (91.3%) understood the importance of healthy latrines. Meanwhile, 32 respondents (69.56%) behaved defecate in the river, and 14 (30.44%) of respondents conducted defecation in a neighbor's toilet. Residents who don’t have latrines because of the cost factor, as many as 40 respondents (86.96%), and the remaining 6 respondents due to lack of house land. 28 respondents (60.86%) experienced diarrhea within 1 year. All respondents (100%) claimed to have received information about BABS and PHBS from health workers in the village. Conclusion: The conclusion that can be drawn is the knowledge of the people of Jatirejoyoso Village about the importance of good healthy latrines, but the cost and land constraints are a factor for residents not to have private healthy latrines.

scholarly journals Pembuatan Dan Pengaplikasian Sabun Cuci Tangan Lidah Buaya Dalam Rangka Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Desa Kunir Di Era Pandemic Covid19

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (5) ◽  
pp. 1243-1251
Author(s):  
Amalia Eka
Keyword(s):  
Human Life ◽  
Aloe Vera ◽  
Hand Washing ◽  
Clean Water ◽  
Hand Sanitizer ◽  
Village Community ◽  
The People ◽  
The World ◽  
Before And After ◽  
The Village

ABSTRAK Saat ini masyarakat sedang menghadapi wabah Virus Corona (Covid-19) yang sangat spesifik namun mempunyai efek kompleksitas yang tinggi, bahkan luar biasa, karena ekspektasinya tidak hanya di dunia kesehatan saja namun merambah semua sendi kehidupan manusia. Desa Kunir termasuk desa yang juga mengalami wabah Covid-19, Hal yang dapat masyarakat lakukan untuk memutus rantai penyebaran virus Covid-19 adalah dengan rajin mencuci tangan dengan sabun dan air bersih, serta menggunakan hand sanitizer secara berkala. Lidah buaya memiliki kandungan saponin yang mempunyai kemampuan untuk membersihkan dan bersifat antiseptik. Tujuan setelah pemberdayaan masyarakat desa kunir, diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kemampuan dalam memanfaatkan lidah buaya yang ada disekitar tempat tinggal untuk digunakan sebagai sabun cuci tangan. Adapun kegiatan yang dilakukan berupa sosialisasi dan pemberdayaan masyarakat desa kunir dalam pembuatan dan pengaplikasian sabun cuci tangan dari lidah buaya. Terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan dan kemampuan tentang lidah buaya sebagai sabun cuci tangan yaitu 70 % diperoleh dari kuisioner sebelum dan sesudah dilaksanakan pembelajaran Kata Kunci : sabun cuci tangan, lidah buaya, desa kunir ABSTRACTCurrently, the community is facing a very specific Corona Virus (Covid-19) outbreak but has a high, even extraordinary complexity effect because the expectations are not only in the world of health but also penetrate all aspects of human life. Kunir Village is one of the villages that have also experienced the Covid-19 outbreak. What people can do to break the chain of spreading the Covid-19 virus is to diligently wash their hands with soap and clean water, and use hand sanitizers regularly. Aloe vera contains saponins which have the ability to clean and are antiseptic. The goal after empowering the people of turmeric village is expected to increase their knowledge and ability to use aloe vera around the residence to be used as hand washing soap. The activities carried out are in the form of socialization and empowerment of the village community in turmeric in the manufacture and application of handwashing soap from aloe vera. There is an increase in knowledge and abilities about aloe vera as hand washing soap, which is 70% obtained from questionnaires before and after the learning is carried out. Keywords: hand washing soap, aloe vera, kunir village

scholarly journals Electronic Voting in Indonesia: Head of Village Election

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 73
Author(s):  
Adityo Pratikno Ramadhan ◽  
Anita Pebri Fitriani ◽  
Sugeng Suharto ◽  
Titiek Kartika Hendrastiti
Keyword(s):  
Modern Technology ◽  
The Other ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Electronic Voting ◽  
Total Cost ◽  
The People ◽  
Voting System ◽  
Electronic Voting System ◽  
The Cost ◽  
The Village

What if electronic voting performs in a rural area that has a limited condition of infrastructure and people who are peculiar with technology such as a computer? This article answers this question. Elections in Indonesia at national, province and district level are still used ballot paper. However, there is a village in Indonesia that use remote electronic voting system as a tool to vote head of the village. This research used the interview as a primary data collection and this research interviewed 17 key informants that directly involved in the village electronic voting. The research found the village voters more convenient in an electronic voting than the ballot paper system and the electronic voting can perform in a place that the people not familiar with modern technology. The unique finding of this research is the cost for electronic village election came from the village head candidates that shared the total cost of electronic voting. The other findings are electronic voting can be performed in an area with limited infrastructures and community that peculiar with technology.hence, it is possible for Indonesia to implement electronic voting in a level that higher than village voting, such as regent or mayor election.

scholarly journals ANALISIS PENGELOLAAN AGROFORESTRI TRADISIONAL PADA MASYARAKAT DESA PARADUAN KECAMATAN RONGGURNIHUTA KABUPATEN SAMOSIR

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 300
Author(s):  
Irawati Samosir ◽  
Hafizianor ◽  
Ahmad Yamani
Keyword(s):  
Management System ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Farm Animals ◽  
Agricultural Crops ◽  
Traditional System ◽  
Sustainable Systems ◽  
The People ◽  
Traditional Agroforestry ◽  
The Village ◽  
Collection Methods

Agroforestry management is land management by combining forestry crops with agricultural crops or animals (livestock) in ecologically, socially and economically sustainable systems. Agroforestry in Paraduan Village is a traditional agroforestry. This research The purpose of this research is to examine the traditional agroforestry patterns applied by the community and analyze the traditional agroforestry management system applied by the people of Paraduan Village Ronggurnihuta sub-district of Samosir Regency. Repondent determination is done by taking purposive sampling method (example) against households that carry out the management of traditional agroforestry, namely households that own land that is as many as 40 respondents. The stratification of the land ownership of the village community as a sample is divided into 4 patterns namely agrisilviculture, silvopastura, agrosilvastura and silvofishery. Data and information collection methods are carried out using various approaches according to research needs, namely literature studies, interviews and field observations. Agroforestry plants grown in one land are grouped into forestry crops namely Pinus, Suren, Ares, Jati, Mahoni, Kemiri grown on the edge of the land, agricultural crops namely Coffee plant, Onion, Chili, Chocolate, Ginger, Corn, Beans, Bananas, Rias, Betel, Dutch Eggplant, Turmeric, Cassava, farm animals that are raised are Cows, Buffaloes, Chickens village And Pigs,  in the fishery sector are Catfish and Mujair. The management system implemented by Paraduan villagers is a traditional system with manual management using roughing tools and seeds available with a management system starting from soil management and seed procurement, Planting, Maintenance, Eradication of pests, Harvesting and marketing.Keywords: Agroforestry Patterns; Management; Land processing

scholarly journals ANALISIS KONDISI SOSIAL EKONOMI MASYARAKAT ATAS KEBERADAAN TAMAN NASIONAL TANJUNG PUTING DI KELURAHAN KUMAI HULU KABUPATEN KOTAWARINGIN BARAT

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 485
Author(s):  
Nindra Nindra ◽  
Arfa Agustina Rezekiah ◽  
Daniel Itta
Keyword(s):  
National Park ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Community Based ◽  
The People ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
The Cost ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Village ◽  
New Jobs

The socioeconomic aspects of the community around the ecotourism site will have an impact on the existence of community-based ecotourism, as well as the existence of Tanjung Puting National Park. This research aims to analyze the impact of Tanjung Puting National Park on the socio-economic condition of the people of Kumai Hulu Village. The location of the research was chosen the location of the village closest to TNTP. A sample of 98 respondents was taken purposively sampling on the grounds of the location of the village closest to ecotourism. Research methods by conducting interviews, observations and documentation. The data analysis used in this study is qualitative descriptive analysis. The impact of TNTP on social conditions in Kumai Hulu Village is high and for economic conditions is being seen with increasing economic opportunities such as trade, lodging and klotok transportation business. Tourism development will certainly have an impact on the conditions around tourism, both in the form of positive impacts such as improving people's living standards by creating new jobs and increasing people's incomes. The negative impact with this TNTP such as the price of basic and local goods increased and the cost of building facilities and infrastructure also increased.Aspek sosial ekonomi masyarakat yang ada disekitar lokasi ekowisata akan berdampak terhadap keberadaan ekowisata berbasis masyarakat, begitu pun dengan adanya Taman Nasional Tanjung Puting. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisisis dampak Taman Nasional Tanjung Puting terhadap kondisi sosial ekonomi masyarakat Kelurahan Kumai Hulu. Penetapan lokasi penelitian dipilih lokasi kelurahan yang paling dekat dengan TNTP. Sampel responden untuk dilakukan wawancara berjumlah 98 orang yang diambil secara purposive sampling dengan alasan lokasi kelurahan yang paling dekat dengan ekowisata. Metode penelitian dengan melakukan wawancara, observasi serta dokumentasi. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Dampak adanya TNTP terhadap kondisi sosial di Kelurahan Kumai Hulu adalah tinggi dan untuk kondisi ekonomi adalah sedang hal ini terlihat dengan meningkatnya peluang ekonomi seperti perdagangan, penginapan serta usaha transportasi klotok. Pengembangan pariwisata tentu saja akan memberikan dampak terhadap kondisi sekitar pariwisata, baik berupa dampak positif seperti meningkatkan taraf hidup masyarakat dengan menciptakan lapangan pekerjaan baru serta meningkatkan pendapatan masyarakat. Dampak negative dengan adanya TNTP ini seperti harga barang-barang pokok dan lokal meningkat dan biaya pembangunan sarana dan prasarana juga meningkat.

scholarly journals ANALISIS PENGGUNAAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR PRODUKSI PADA USAHATANI JANGGELAN DI KECAMATAN KARANGTENGAH KABUPATEN WONOGIRI

2018 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 86
Author(s):  
Jesica Theresia ◽  
Erlyna Wida Riptanti ◽  
Susi Wuri Ani
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Land Area ◽  
Urea Fertilizer ◽  
The Real ◽  
Production Factors ◽  
The Cost ◽  
The Village ◽  
Number Of Seeds

<div class="WordSection1"><p><em>This research was aimed to analyze the amount of the costs, the revenue and the income of black grass jelly farming, and analyze the use of factors which influence the production of black grass jelly in Karangtengah Sub-District, Wonogiri District. The location of the research was determined by purposive sampling method. The Village that used on this research was selected bypurposive sampling method. The samples in this research were 40 respondents selected by using proportional random sampling method. The data used in this research was primary and secondary data. The data analysis that usedon this research were:(1) the analysis of the costs, the reception and the income of the farming, (2) the analysis of production function by Cobb-Douglas.The reseach result, based on the analysis of the black grass jelly farming with the land area of 0,37 Ha explained the cost of establishing the farming was Rp 4.425.482,50/PT , the reception of the farming was Rp19.930.000,00/PT and the  income of the farming was Rp 15.504.517,50/PT. The equation function by Cobb-Douglas was : Ln</em><em> = 7,224 + 0,767 ln X1 – 0,162 ln X2 + 0,107 ln X3 + 0,001 ln X4+ 0,317 ln X5 + 0,007 ln X6. The result of regression showed that production factors such as; land area, the number of seeds, urea fertilizer, phonska fertilizer, manure, and the labors had the real impact toward the production of black grass jelly<span style="text-decoration: underline;">.</span>Individually, the production factors such as; urea fertilizer, phonska fertilizer, and the labors did not have the real impact on production of black grass jelly.</em></p></div>

scholarly journals Hubungan Penyediaan Air Bersih dan Jamban Keluarga Dengan Kejadian Diare Pada Balita Di Desa Mala Kecamatan Manganitu Tahun 2015

2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 64-78
Author(s):  
Dismo Katiandagho ◽  
Darwel Darwel
Keyword(s):  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Clean Water ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Bivariate Data ◽  
The Village ◽  
The Relationship

Data from the Health Office of the Sangihe Regency up to June 2014, there were 708 diarrhea cases, the most cases were at age> 5 years totaling 430 cases; the highest cases were in the working area of ​​the Manganitu Health Center as many as 115 cases, and the village with the most diarrhea cases was Mala Village as many as 73 cases of diarrhea suffered by toddlers. The research objective is to determine the relationship between the provision of clean water and family latrines with the incidence of diarrhea in Mala Village, Manganitu District. This type of research is an observational analytic study with a cross sectional study design. The sample size in this study was the entire population of 73 toddlers being sampled. The results of bivariate data processing and analysis using the test chi square showed that there was a significant relationship between the provision of clean water facilities and the incidence of diarrhea in infants and there was a significant relationship between the provision of family latrines with the incidence of diarrhea in infants. The conclusion is that there is a significant relationship between the provision of clean water and the provision of family toilets with the occurrence of diarrhea in Mala Village, Manganitu District. Suggestions For people who do not have clean water facilities and family latrines to make or build clean water facilities and family latrines and the need for the role and support of health workers in the prevention of diarrheal diseases transmitted through the environment, officers always make observations and supervision to maintain the spread of disease based environment such as diarrhea.

scholarly journals STUDI TENTANG PERGESERAN MATA PENCAHARIAN MASYRAKAT DI DESA TANGKI DAHUYAN KECAMATAN MANUHINGKABUPATEN GUNUNG MAS

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-33
Author(s):  
Siska Kristina ◽  
Offeny ◽  
Triyani
Keyword(s):  
Social Security ◽  
Oil Palm ◽  
Economic Factor ◽  
Data Display ◽  
The People ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Cost ◽  
The Village ◽  
Depth Interviews

This study wants to look at the problem of Shifting Community Livelihoods in the Tank of Dahuyan Village, Manuhing District, Gunung Mas Regency. The aim is to find out the process of Shifting Community Livelihoods in the Tank of Dahuyan Village, Manuhing District, Gunung Mas Regency. The research method uses qualitative descriptive method. The subject of this study was the village head, the people of the Tank Village of Dahuyan such as rubber dabblers in terms of being asked as informants about shifting people's livelihoods. Data collection procedures use participatory observation, in-depth interviews and documentation while data analysis includes data reduction, data display, and data verification and checking the accuracy of the data through technical triangulation and source triangulation. The results showed that there was a shift in livelihoods in the community of Dahuyan Tank Village, Manuhing District, Gunung Mas Regency. The process of shifting people's livelihoods is due to a weak economic factor, a decline in farmers' yields and a significant decline in rubber prices. There are several factors causing the shift in livelihoods in the Tank Dahuyan Village community, which are weak economic factors, low prior income and a sense of wanting to have a better income than before by becoming an employee in an oil palm company. By becoming an employee in an oil palm company the community income is more increased compared to the results of rubber tapping. The results felt in the community are felt positive because the results of the company that can be used for the cost of daily needs are sufficient and can pay for their children's education. Then people who shift jobs to oil palm companies get a social security in the form of Workers' Social Security and Health BPJS Penelitian ini ingin  melihat permasalahan tentang Pergeseran Mata Pencaharian Masyarakat di Desa Tangki Dahuyan Kecamatan Manuhing Kabupaten Gunung Mas”. Tujuannya untuk mengetahui proses Pergeseran Mata Pencaharian Masyarakat di Desa Tangki Dahuyan Kecamatan Manuhing Kabupaten Gunung Mas. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode deskristif kualitatif. Subjek penelitian ini adalah kepala desa, masyarakat Desa Tangki Dahuyan seperti peyedap karet dalam hal yang ditanya sebagai informan tentang pergeseran mata pencaharian masyrakat. Prosedur pegumpulan data menggunakan observasi partisipatif ,wawancara mendalam dan dokumentasi sedangkan analisis data meliputi reduksi data, display data, dan verifikasi data dan pemeriksaan keabashan data melalui triangulasi teknik dan triangulasi sumber. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa telah terjadi pergeseran mata pencaharian pada masyarakat Desa Tangki Dahuyan Kecamatan Manuhing Kabupaten Gunung Mas. Proses terjadinya pergeseran mata pencaharian masyarakat dikarenakan adanya faktor ekonomi yang lemah, menurunnya hasil panen petani serta turunnya harga karet yang secara signifikan. Ada beberapa faktor penyebab terjadinya pergeseran mata pencaharian pada masyarakat Desa Tangki Dahuyan yaitu faktor ekonomi yang lemah, pendapatan sebelumnya minim dan rasa ingin punya penghasilan yang lebih baik dari sebelumnya dengan menjadi karyawan di perusahaan kelapa sawit.Dengan menjadi karyawan di perusahaan kelapa sawit pendapatan masyarakat lebih meningkat dibandingkan dengan hasil menyadap karet. Hasil yang dirasakan pada masyarakat dirasa  positif karena hasil dari perusahaan yang di dapat digunakan untuk biaya kebutuhan hidup sehari-hari tercukupi serta dapat membiayai pendidikan anak-anaknya. Kemudian masyarakat yang bergeser pekerjaan ke perusahaan kelapa sawit mendapatkan suatu jaminan sosial yaitu berupa Jaminan Sosial Tenaga Kerja dan BPJS Kesehatan

Analisis Potensi Pemanenan Air Hujan Dengan Teknik Rainwater Harvesting Untuk Kebutuhan Domestik

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Cut Suciatina Silvia ◽  
Meylis Safriani
Keyword(s):  
Ground Water ◽  
Rainwater Harvesting ◽  
Good Condition ◽  
Clean Water ◽  
Efficient System ◽  
The People ◽  
Building Area ◽  
Harvesting Process ◽  
Artesian Wells ◽  
The Cost

Gampong Leuhan is one of the areas in West Aceh district where most of the people still use ground water as a source of daily necessities. Some people have used artesian wells or drilled wells, but if we look at the cost of manufacture is very expensive. If more use of ground water from the drilling system, then will be inflict an impact of land subsidence. with these conditions, to overcome the problem of the need for clean water and lack of water for people's lives, it needs more effective and efficient system. One of proses is to make rainwater harvesting system from the rooftop of the building/housing by maximizing high rainfall.  Field survey  indicate building area in Gampong Leuhan already in good condition and livable with dominant house rooftop made of zinc, that this condition will be very maximum in rainwater harvesting process. The analysis of rain harvesting potential in Gampong Leuhan shows 887.892 liters/day, with average rainwater harvesting potential for each house is 862,031 liters/day. The ratio between the total amount of water harvested is 887.892 liters/day with the total use of water for the needs of the people of Gampong Leuhan amounted to 482.346,90 liters/day, indicates that with rainwater harvesting techniques will be sufficient and able to become one of the alternatives in the supply of clean water. Keywords: Clean water, Rainfall, Potential of rain water, Rainwater harvesting.

scholarly journals Pemicuan Sanitasi Total Berbasis Masyarakat (STBM) Pilar BABS di Kota Sibolga

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Rapotan Hasibuan ◽  
Susilawati Susilawati ◽  
Meutia Nanda
Keyword(s):  
Health Workers ◽  
Fecal Contamination ◽  
Personal Hygiene ◽  
Open Defecation ◽  
Extension Method ◽  
Questions And Answers ◽  
The Village

<p>Community Led Total Sanitation (CLTS) coverage in Sibolga city is still relatively low. This article aims to reconstruct the residents' understanding of the pillars of open defecation free (ODF) in Huta Tonga-Tonga Village, North Sibolga District. This activity is important to do in connection with the results of environmental observations and interviews with residents and health workers which highlight the understanding of personal hygiene and regional geographic conditions as the main obstacles. The socialization method was used in this work were lecturing in the form of counseling, measuring the volume of feces, compiling a flowchart of contamination by residents. The extension method is equipped with making BABS mapping, proper handwashing, and discussion of questions and answers with content of triggering elements. The resulting output is in the form of increased understanding of the importance of changing the behavior of open defecation and awareness of the potential diseases it can cause. In addition, the output can also be seen from the ability of residents to compile a fecal contamination flowchart. The follow-up of this activity is that the Health Office, the Sub-district side, the Puskesmas, and the Village Head should monitor and evaluate the results of the STBM triggering until finally the Huta Tonga-Tonga Village actually becomes a ODF Village.</p>

scholarly journals PENGELOLAAN AIR BERSIH DI DESA BANTANE KECAMATAN RAINIS KABUPATEN TALAUD

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 62-66
Author(s):  
Astrid Mamiloto ◽  
Veronika Salem ◽  
Zoni Singal
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Research Methods ◽  
Participant Observation ◽  
Social Benefits ◽  
Clean Water ◽  
Public Facilities ◽  
The People ◽  
The Government ◽  
Village Government ◽  
The Village

The  problem in the research i did was about the allocation of water to various sector in order  to get optimal social benefits ,the long queues of commonity members when queuing to take water became  a phenomenon that is seen every day in bantane village,the  village goverment has not made any efforts to date .deal with this in this study using qualitative research methods with data collectoin techniques participant  observation  and interviews.and based on the result of the study it was found that the management of clean water in bantane village has been an obstacle so far because of the nature  of the people who do not take care and always put their own interests and trouble other residents,namely destroying public facilities for private use and the government has allowed this for years and is not repaired for reasons of non-existent funding so that  every community has problems with clean water,the village government often does no care or find a solution regarding this for some members of the community.thare is no difference in clean water when it is processed by the community and when it is processed by the government.

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