scholarly journals Hubungan Pendampingan Suami dengan Kecemasan Ibu Bersalin Menghadapi Persalinan : Literature Review

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 258-265
Author(s):  
Eka Rahayuning Tyas ◽  
Ratnawati Ratnawati

AbstractChildbirth can be a source of psychological changes, such as anxiety. Anxiety can arise due to a lack of social support such as husband assistance. The presence of husband assistance is expected to reduse the anxiety experienced by the mother and the delivery process can run smoothly. This study aimed to determine the correlation between the husband’s assistance and the mother’s anxiety during childbirth. The research method used was the correlation method with literature review data collection. The searched articles were from 2011-2021. Those articles were searched through PubMed, Garba Garuda, and Google Scholar. The results were obtained in the form of full text and pdf, the reviewed using the JBI (Joanna Briggs Institute) instrument, extracted then discussed, and concluded. The results of the literature review of a 5 articles showed that most of the mothers in labor experienced moderate anxiety 53 (34%) respondents. Most of the mothers who gave birth were accompanied by their husbands 110 (55%) respondents. There was a correlation between the husband’s assistance and the mother’s anxiety. The p-value was ranged from 0,000-0,015 (p<0,05). There is a relationship between the husband’s presence and the mother’s anxiety during childbirth.Keywords : Childbirth; Anxiety during childbirth; Husband’s presence AbstrakPersalinan dapat menjadi sumber perubahan psikologis, seperti kecemasan. Rasa kecemasan dapat timbul karena kurangnya dukungan sosial seperti pendampingan suami. Adanya pendampingan suami diharap dapat mengurangi rasa kecemasan yang dialami ibu dan proses persalinan dapat berjalan dengan lancar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pendampingan suami dengan kecemasan ibu bersalin menghadapi persalinan : literature review. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode korelasi dengan pengumpulan data literature review. Pencarian artikel dari tahun 2011-2021 melalui penelusuran PubMed, Garba Garuda, dan Google Shcolar. Hasil pencarian yang didapatkan berupa fulltext dan pdf, kemudian direview dengan menggunakan instrument JBI (Joanna Briggs Institute), diekstraksi kemudian dibahas dan disimpulkan. Hasil penelitian literature review dari 5 artikel menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar ibu bersalin mengalami kecemasan dalam tingkat sedang 53 (34%), sebagian besar ibu bersalin didampingi suami sebanyak 110 (55%), dan terdapat hubungan antara pendampingan suami dengan kecemasan ibu bersalin dengan nilai p-value 0,000-0,015 (p<0,05). Ada hubungan pendampingan suami dengan kecemasan ibu bersalinmenghadapi persalinan.Kata kunci : Ibu bersalin; Kecemasan persalinan; Pendampingan suami

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nunu Nugraha Purnawan

The lecturer's performance assessment by students in the form of an online Lecturer Performance Assessment Instrument Questionnaire (KIPKD) is in line with the work concepts of Green Computing by utilizing computer hardware and software better, more efficiently and more useful. KIPKD online POLSUB uses Google Forms, because it has an attractive and responsive look, provides a fairly complete choice of stuffing model, free, the results are neatly arranged and can be analyzed easily. This research method uses literature review in the form of books, journals that discuss about topics related to the use of Google Forms as a medium in the manufacture of questionnaires for surveys and data collection, as well as related to the concept of Green Computing. While data collection methods used in field research by way of observation of the system running in the academic POLSUB. The use of KIPKD online illustrates that POLSUB participates in preserving the environment, with no 12 paper/year rims, equivalent to 12 tree trunks.


PALAPA ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 199-209
Author(s):  
Nurhayati Mardhatilla ◽  
Ramdhan Witarsa ◽  
Nurhaswinda Nurhaswinda

This study aims to determine and described the learning creativity of elementary school students using the number head together learning model. This research method is a literature review research method. The stages of this literature review are data collection, data reduction, data display, discussion, and conclusions. The results showed that from 17 articles published from 2010-2020 about the number head together learning model and learning creativity of elementary school students, there were 2 articles that matched these variables. The number head together learning model can increase the learning creativity of elementary school students. The novelty of this research is the connection between one article and another that discusses the same topic. The impact of the results of this study is the increasing number of literature review studies to reinforce existing theories.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 1103-1110
Author(s):  
Didi Rethodi ◽  
Dian Kartikasari

AbstractAsthma causes narrowing of the airways, which leads to various symptoms such as whezzing, coughing, and shortness of breath (dyspnea) in sufferers. Patients with asthma often complain of experiencing sudden shortness of breath, difficulty breathing, and pain when taking a breath. These conditions can causes the patient to become stressed, anxious and the breathing pattern in no longer effective. As a result, the prognosis of disease is poor. The purpose of this literature review study was to picture the frequency of breathing in asthma patients.This literature review highlighted five articles searched from 2011-2021 throught Garba Garuda and Google Scholar. The obtained articles were apprassied using the JBI (Joanna Briggs Institute) instrument before being analyzed. This study revealed that the respiratory rate in patients with asthma increases over 20x/minutes.The conclusion from this literature review is that patients with asthma have tachypnea. This literature review may be used as a reference for hospitals, educational institutions, and other researchers to determine appropriate nursing interventions for asthma patients.Keywords:Asthma; respiratoryrate. AbstrakPenyakit asma dapat menyebabkan penyempitan pada saluran napas dan hal ini dapat menimbulkan gejala seperti mengi, batuk, dan sesak napas (dyspnea) pada penderitanya. Keluhan pasien asma yaitu sering mengalami sesak napas yang dating secara mendadak, sulit untuk bernafas, nyeri saat menarik napas. Hal ini dapat menyebabkan pasien menjadi stress, cemas dan pola napas tidak lagi efektif dan prognosis penyakitnya menjadi buruk. Tujuan dari penelitian literature review ini adalah untuk mengetahui Gambaran Frekuensi Napas Pada Pasien Asma. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pengumpulan data literature review. Pencarian artikel dari tahun 2011-2021 melalui penelusuran Garba Garuda, dan Google Shcolar dengan kriteria inklusi populasi pasien asma dewasa, tahun artikel 2011-2021, penelitian kuantitatif. Hasil pencarian yang didapatkan berupa full text dan pdf, kemudian direview dengan menggunakan instrument JBI (Joanna Briggs Institute), didapatkan 5 artikel dari tahun 2012-2021, diekstraksi kemudian dibahas dan disimpulkan .Hasil penelitian literature review dari 5 atikel menunjukkan bahwa frekuensi napas pada pasien dengan kejadian asma mengalami peningkatan pernafasan >20x/menit. Simpulan dari literature review ini yaitu pasien dengan kejadian asma mengalami peningkatan frekuensi pernapasan. Penelitian literature review ini diharapkan dapat menjadi refrensi bagi pihak rumah sakit, institusi pendidikan maupun penelitilainnya sebagai pertimbangan untuk menentukan intervensi keperawatan yang tepat bagi pasien asma.Kata kunci : Asma, Respirasi


2013 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ni Made Sintya Noviana Utami ◽  
Putu Nugrahaeni Widiasavitri

Asthma is an inflammatory disease caused by narrowing of the respiratory tract. This disease can not be cured but its relapse can be controled. It will provide physiological and psychological impact to individual with asthma. That individual hardly tends to accept his or her self when diagnosed with  chronic disease. Family social support will be needed to cope with the hard situation faced by individual with asthma. According to that, researcher formulates the problem, is there relationship between family social support and self acceptance of individuals with asthma.   This research uses quantitative approach with correlation method. Samples in this research are 105 people suffer from asthma in Sanjiwani Hospital, Gianyar, who were chosen by systematic random sampling. The data are collected by questionnaire. Validity test of items of the family social support questionnaire shows there are 5 invalid items and 27 valid items from 32 items, and its reliability coefficient is 0,896. Validity test of items of the self acceptance questionnaire shows there are 12 invalid items and 30 valid items from 42 items, and its reliability coefficient is 0,899. Data analysis by Pearson’s product moment. Found coefficient correlation in this research is 0,687 with p value 0,000. Thus, there is positive relationship between family social support and self acceptance of individuals with ashtma.   Keywords: family social support, self acceptance


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 93
Author(s):  
Ayunda Sayyidatul Ifadah

This study aims to determine the effect of the use of puppet media on the ability to listen to children in group A TK N Pembina District Gresik. This study used the Quasi Experiment research method with the Nonequivalent Control Group Design type. The population of this study were all TK N Pembina District children in Gresik, with samples class A1 as the experimental class and A2 as the control class. The data collection technique used is observation. The results showed that the effect of the use of puppet media on the ability to listen to children in group A TK N Pembina District of Gresik, this was evidenced from the results of t test calculations obtained p value 0.00 less than 0.05


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 38-42
Author(s):  
Merri Hafni

The study aims to identify the effectiveness of social support to self-acceptance in adolescent post-divorce parents. The samples in this study were 40 students of SMA Al-Ulum Medan. The technique of sampling data was to use purposive sampling taken using the criteria of adolescents who are divorced parents and obtained from documentation from the school. The data collection method was the Social Support Scale and the Self-Acceptance Scale. Analyze the data using Product Moment correlation. The findings showed a significant association between social support and self-acceptance, with the coefficient is 0.875 and p-value< 0.001. The results showed that social support contributes to self-acceptance in 76.3%. That was, there were still 23.7% of other factors not studied in this study. The results showed that social support strongly influenced adolescents to accept their parents' divorce conditions.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 19-25
Author(s):  
Putri Devy Septya ◽  
Martanty Aditya ◽  
Hendra Godeliva Adriani

Abstrak Pil KB oral merupakan salah satu alat kontrasepsi paling banyak digunakan oleh para wanita untuk mencegah kehamilan. Namun pil KB juga memiliki efek samping yang dapat meningkatkan tekanan darah ?140 mmHg (sistolik) dan ?90 mmHg (diastolik) atau dikenal dengan hipertensi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah penggunaan kontrasepsi pil KB oral dapat menimbulkan resiko terjadinya hipertensi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah literture review dengan sumber data melalui pencarian secara menyeluruh dengan mesin pencari PubMed dan Google Scholar untuk menemukan artikel sesuai kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi dengan kata kunci tertentu dalam periode 2010-2020 kemudian dilakukan review. Hasil penelusuran yang didapatkan yaitu 3 artikel ilmiah secara observasional dengan menggunakan metode cohort dan cross sectional. Hasil dari literature review ini menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan kontrasepsi pil KB oral dapat menimbulkan risiko terjadinya hipertensi. Hal tersebut dibuktikan dari artikel ilmiah yang memiliki nilai p-value dibawah 0,05. Namun adapula yang membuktikan bahwa penggunaan kontrasepsi oral di usia muda tidak menyebabkan hipertensi pascamenopause serta terdapat artikel yang menyatakan bahwa tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara penggunaan pil KB kombinasi yang didapatkan dari klinik AS dengan penggunaan pil KB kombinasi yang didapatkan tanpa resep dokter tapi penggunaan pil KB perlu lebih di pantau agar tidak terjadi resiko yang diinginkan. Kata Kunci : Hipertensi, literature review, pil KB Abstract Oral contraceptive pills are one of the most widely used contraceptives for women to prevent pregnancy. However, oral contraceptive pills also have side effects, one of which is increasing blood pressure to ? 140 mmHg (systolic) and ? 90 mmHg (diastolic) or known as hypertension. This study aimed to determine whether the use of oral contraceptive pills poses a risk of developing hypertension. The method used in this study was literature review whose data were sourced from thorough searches with the PubMed and Google Scholar to find articles according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria with certain keywords in the 20102020 and then reviewed. The results obtained were 7 scientific articles observed using a case control and cross sectional methods. The results of this literature review indicate that the use of oral contraceptive pills can increase the risk of developing hypertension. This is evidenced by scientific articles with a p-value below 0.05. However, there is also evidence that the use of oral contraceptives at a young age does not cause postmenopausal hypertension and there is an article stating that there is no significant link between the use of combination birth control pills obtained from U.S. clinics and the use of combination birth control pills obtained without a doctor's prescription but the use of birth control pills needs to be monitored more so that there is no desired risk. Keywords: Hypertension, literature review, oral contraceptive pills


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amzal Mortin Andas ◽  
Ashar Prima ◽  
Rohmi Rahmawati

Latar belakang: Berbagai masalah yang dapat muncul pada pasien yang menjalani hemodialysis diantaranya kelelahan. Salah satunya dengan menggunakan inhalasi aromaterapi Tujuan: Telaah litelatur ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh inhalasi aromaterapi pada pasien hemodialisis lansia yang mengalami masalah kelelahan. Metode: Disain dalam penelitin ini menggunakan literature review. Pencarian menghunakan electronic database dilakukan di google scholar dan Pubmed dengan kata kunci: hemodyalisis patient, inhalation aromatheraphy and fatigue. Kriteria inklusi yang digunakan yaitu jurnal yang dapat diakses full text. Publikasi 10 tahun terakhir. Jurnal berbahasa Inggris. Telah ditemukan 4 artikel 2 google scholar, 2 pubmed. Membahas efektifitas aromaterapi untuk menurunkan kelelahan. Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan telaah literatur pada artikel didapatkan bahwa terapi inhalasi aromaterapi dapat mengurangi skala kelelahan pada pasien hemodialisis. Diharapkan perawat lebih memperhatikan keadaan pasien hemodialisis yang mengalami kelelahan dan mengaplikasikan tindakan terapi inhalasi aromaterapi, sehingga tercapainya asuhan keperawatan yang bersifat holistik.


Author(s):  
Ratna Kumala Dewi

TTechnological developments are now in the era of super-smart society 5.0 which is an advanced solution to the 4.0 industrial revolution. The era of super-smart society 5.0 is a learning innovation that changes from basic literacy to digital literacy. This study aims to analyze the innovation of Biochemistry learning in the Department of Chemistry at UIN Sayyid Ali Rahmatullah Tulungagung in welcoming the era of super-smart society 5.0. The research method used descriptive qualitative. The data analysis technique was carried out using a literature review. The method of data collection was carried out by observation, distributing questionnaires, documentation, lecturer interviews, and student interviews. The research instrument consisted of observation sheets, questionnaires, and interview sheets. The results showed that in the era of super-smart society 5.0, lecturers and students were required to be quick in making decisions and solutions when learning Biochemistry. Lecturers must dig up information and look for innovations so that students can think ahead and keep up with the times according to the era of super-smart society 5.0. Lecturers act as tutors or teachers, facilitators, and inspire students to achieve learning objectives. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that lecturers must have the ability in digital literacy and train students to be able to think critically and creatively in learning Biochemistry in the era of super-smart society 5.0.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 2129-2133
Author(s):  
Yanuar Sultan Pramana ◽  
I Isytiaroh

AbstractOne way to increase milk production is by doing oxytocin massage. This scientific paper aims to find out the description of oxytocin massage therapy to increase breast milk in postpartum mothers. It is a literature review with 3 articles taken from google scholar. Oxytocin massage, postpartum, and breast milk are the keywords. All are full-text, the first article published in 2016, the second one was in 2019, and the latter was in 2020. The result shows before applying the therapy, the average value of milk breast production was 10.02 ml, and it was 17.2 after applying the therapy with difference of the production was 7.18 ml. It means there was an increasing in producing breast milk. Therefore, nurses are suggested to apply this therapy on postpartum mothers.Keywords: oxytocin massage, postpartum, breast milk producing AbstrakSalah satu cara untuk meningkatkan produksi ASI yaitu pijat oksitosin. Tujuan karya tulis ilmiah ini yaitu mengetahui gambaran terapi pijat oksitosin untuk meningkatkan produksi ASI pada ibu post partum. Berdasarkan literature review Metode dalam karya tulis ilmiah ini adalah literature review dengan subyek literature review yang digunakan yaitu 3 artikel yang diambil dari laman jurnal google scholar dengan kata kunci “pijat oksitosin”, “post partum” dan “produksi ASI”. Berupa fulltext dan pada artikel pertama terbit pada tahun 2016, artikel kedua 2019 dan artikel ketiga tahun 2020. Hasil dari ketiga artikel menunjukan bahwa sebelum dilakukan pijat oksitosin terdapat nilai rata-rata produksi ASI 10,02 ml dan setelah dilakukan pijat oksitosin didapatkan bahwa terdapat nilai rata-rata produksi ASI 17,2 ml dengan perbedaan produksi ASI 7,18 ml sehingga terdapat adanya peningkatan produksi ASI. Simpulannya adalah terapi pijat oksitosin dapat meningkatkan produksi ASI pada ibu post partum. Saran untuk tenaga kesehatan diharapkan dapat menerapkan terapi pijat oksitosin untuk meningkatkan produksi ASI pada ibu post partum.Kata kunci: pijat oksitosin, post partum, produksi ASI


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