scholarly journals Perfil sociodemográfico da mortalidade por suicídio

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 44
Author(s):  
José Francisco Ribeiro ◽  
Thiago Barbosa Mascarenhas ◽  
Ana Carolina Barbosa de Sousa Araújo ◽  
Danielli Maria Matias Coelho ◽  
Sandra Beatriz Pedra Branca ◽  
...  

RESUMOObjetivo: analisar o perfil sociodemográfico da mortalidade por suicídio. Método: estudo quantitativo, descritivo e documental, constituído de 619 óbitos por suicídio, no Sistema de Informação Sobre Mortalidade, no período de 2001 a 2013. A coleta de dados foi realizada por meio de um formulário extraído da declaração de óbito. Os dados foram analisados no programa Microsoft Excel/Word 2010, apresentados em tabelas e analisados com estatística descritiva. Resultados: houve prevalência do sexo masculino (coeficiente: 9,37/100 mil habitantes); com 60 anos ou mais (coeficiente: 10,22/100 mil habitantes); de cor parda (65,91%); com quatro a sete anos de estudo (27,94%) e estado civil solteiro (53,79%). A maioria dos óbitos foi por enforcamento (71,09%) e o local de ocorrência o domicílio (71,15%). Conclusão: os resultados revelam a necessidade de realização de um estudo minucioso utilizando-se a estratégia emergida da realidade local. Descritores: Suicídio; Epidemiologia; Estatística; Dados Numéricos; Enfermagem.ABSTRACTObjective: to analyze the sociodemographic profile of suicide mortality. Method: a quantitative, descriptive and documentary study, consisting of 619 suicide deaths, in the Mortality Information System, from 2001 to 2013. The data collection was done through a form extracted from the death certificate. The data were analyzed in the program Microsoft Excel/Word 2010, presented in tables and analyzed with descriptive statistics. Results: there was male prevalence (coefficient: 9.37/100 thousand inhabitants); with 60 years or more (coefficient: 10,22/100 thousand inhabitants); of brown color (65.91%); with four to seven years of study (27.94%) and single civil status (53.79%). The majority of the deaths were by hanging (71.09%) and the place of occurrence, the home (71.15%). Conclusion: the results reveal the need to carry out a detailed study, using the strategy emerged from the local reality. Descriptors: Suicide; Epidemiology; Statistics; Numerical Data; Nursing.RESUMENObjetivo: analizar el perfil sociodemográfico de la mortalidad por suicidio. Método: estudio cuantitativo, descriptivo y documental, constituido por 619 muertes por suicidio, en el Sistema de Información sobre Mortalidad, en el período de 2001 a 2013. La recolección de datos fue realizada por medio de un formulario extraído de la declaración de óbito. Los datos fueron analizados en el programa Microsoft Excel/Word 2010, presentados en tablas y analizados con estadística descriptiva. Resultados: hubo prevalencia del sexo masculino (coeficiente: 9,37/100 mil habitantes); con 60 años o más (coeficiente: 10,22/100 mil habitantes); de color parda (65,91%); con cuatro a siete años de estudio (27,94%) y estado civil soltero (53,79%). La mayoría de las muertes fueron por ahorcamiento (71,09%) y el lugar de ocurrencia, el domicilio (71,15%). Conclusión: los resultados revelan la necesidad de realización de un estudio minucioso, utilizando la estrategia emergida de la realidad

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Samylla Bruna De Jesus Silva ◽  
Hayla Nunes Conceição ◽  
Joseneide Teixeira Câmara ◽  
Rytchelle Silva Machado ◽  
Tharliane Silva Chaves ◽  
...  

Objetivo: analisar o perfil das notificações de violência perpetrada contra crianças e adolescentes. Método: trata-se de um estudo quantitativo, descritivo, exploratório, retrospectivo, de 2014 a 2015, com 85 casos de violência perpetrada contra crianças e adolescentes. Utilizaram-se os dados provenientes do Sistema de Informação de Agravos de Notificação. Obteve-se a análise dos perfis epidemiológicos por meio da estatística descritiva. Resultados: verificou-se que a violência foi prevalente em crianças com idades entre dez a 14 anos (36,47%), pardas (90,59%), do sexo feminino (83,53%), com Ensino Fundamental (60,60%) e que 98,82% não possuíam alguma deficiência ou transtorno. Revela-se que o tipo de violência mais comum foi a psicológica/moral (43,66%) e o meio de agressão prevalente foi a ameaça (51,92%) praticada na residência (75,29%) da vítima por amigos/conhecidos (47,06%) do sexo masculino (91,76%). Conclusão: evidenciou-se, um aumento no número de casos de violência contra as crianças e adolescentes pardas, do sexo feminino e com Ensino Fundamental, sendo que o tipo de violência mais comum foi a violência psicológica/moral por meio de ameaças praticadas por amigos/conhecidos na residência da vítima. Descritores: Adolescente; Criança; Violência Doméstica; Maus-Tratos Infantis; Agressão; Enfermagem.AbstractObjective: to analyze the profile of notifications of violence perpetrated against children and adolescents. Method: this is a quantitative, descriptive, exploratory, retrospective study, from 2014 to 2015, with 85 cases of violence perpetrated against children and adolescents. Data from the Notifiable Diseases Information System was used. Epidemiological profiles were analyzed using descriptive statistics. Results: it was found that violence was prevalent in children aged ten to 14 years (36.47%), brown (90.59%), female (83.53%), with elementary school (60, 60%) and that 98.82% did not have any disability or disorder. It turns out that the most common type of violence was psychological / moral (43.66%) and the prevalent means of aggression was the threat (51.92%) practiced in the residence (75.29%) of the victim by friends / (47.06%) were male (91.76%). Conclusion: there was an increase in the number of cases of violence against brown children and adolescents, female and with elementary education, and the most common type of violence was psychological / moral violence through threats practiced by friends/ acquaintances at the victim's residence. Descriptors: Adolescent; Child; Domestic Violence; Child Abuse; Aggression; Nursing.ResumenObjetivo: analizar el perfil de las notificaciones de violencia perpetrada contra niños y adolescentes. Método: es un estudio cuantitativo, descriptivo, exploratorio, retrospectivo, de 2014 a 2015, con 85 casos de violencia perpetrados contra niños y adolescentes. Se utilizaron datos del Sistema de Información de Agravios de Notificación. Los perfiles epidemiológicos se analizaron mediante estadística descriptiva. Resultados: se encontró que la violencia prevalecía en niños de 10 a 14 años (36.47%), marrones (90.59%), mujeres (83.53%), con educación primaria (60, 60%) y ese 98.82% no tenía ninguna discapacidad o trastorno. Resulta que el tipo de violencia más común fue psicológica / moral (43.66%) y el medio de agresión predominante fue la amenaza (51.92%) practicada en la residencia (75.29%) de la víctima por amigos /conocidos (47.06%) eran hombres (91.76%). Conclusión: hubo un aumento en el número de casos de violencia contra niños y adolescentes marrones, mujeres y con educación primaria, y el tipo más común de violencia fue la violencia psicológica / moral a través de amenazas practicadas por amigos. / conocidos en la residencia de la víctima. Descriptores: Adolescente; Criança; Violencia Doméstica; Maltrato a los Niños; Agresión; Enfermería.


2020 ◽  
Vol 14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marielle Maria Oliveira Barros ◽  
Carolinne Kilcia Carvalho Sena Damasceno ◽  
Magda Coeli Vitorino Sales Coêlho ◽  
Juliana Macêdo Magalhães

Objetivo: descrever a utilização do prontuário eletrônico do paciente pela equipe de enfermagem. Método: trata-se de um estudo quantitativo, descritivo, transversal, num hospital privado, com 89 técnicos de enfermagem e 11 enfermeiros. Utilizou-se um questionário para a coleta de dados, processando-os na planilha Microsoft Excel, exportando-os, posteriormente, para o programa IBM SPSS Statistics 20.2. Resultados: predominou-se a faixa etária dos 18 aos 29 anos nas duas classes profissionais e o tempo de serviço variou de 1 a 4 anos. Revela-se que a maioria dos participantes já havia realizado cursos na área da informática e, em relação ao sistema utilizado, afirmaram ser de fácil lembrança, manipulação e acesso, porém, a maior dificuldade relatada foi “o erro no sistema”. Conclusão: reforça-se, pelos resultados, a necessidade de investimentos em relação ao “erro no sistema” ou “falha na conexão”, visto que esse foi o maior problema relatados e está identificado na literatura como desvantagem do prontuário eletrônico. Descritores: Registros Eletrônicos de Saúde; Processos de Enfermagem; Profissionais de Enfermagem; Equipe de Enfermagem; Enfermagem; Informática em Enfermagem.AbstractObjective: to describe the use of the patient's electronic medical record by the nursing staff. Method: this is a quantitative, descriptive, cross-sectional study in a private hospital with 89 nursing technicians and 11 nurses. A data collection questionnaire was used and processed in the Microsoft Excel spreadsheet and then exported to the IBM SPSS Statistics 20.2 program. Results: the age group from 18 to 29 years predominated in both professional classes and the length of service ranged from one to four years. It is revealed that most participants had already taken courses in the area of informatics and, in relation to the system used, said to be easy to remember, manipulate and access, however, the biggest difficulty reported was “the error in the system”. Conclusion: the results reinforce the need for investments in relation to “system error” or “connection failure”, as this was the biggest problem reported and is identified in the literature as a disadvantage of the electronic medical record. Descriptors: Electronic Medical Records; Nursing Process; Nurse Practitioners; Nursing, Team; Nursing; Nursing Informatics. ResumenObjetivo: describir el uso del historial médico electrónico del paciente por parte del personal de enfermería. Método: este es un estudio cuantitativo, descriptivo, transversal en un hospital privado con 89 técnicos de enfermería y 11 enfermeros. Se utilizó y se procesó un cuestionario de recopilación de datos en la hoja de cálculo de Microsoft Excel y luego se exportó al programa IBM SPSS Statistics 20.2. Resultados: el grupo de edad de 18 a 29 años predominó en ambas clases profesionales y la duración del servicio varió de 1 a 4 años. Se revela que la mayoría de los participantes ya habían tomado cursos en el área de tecnología de la información y, en relación con el sistema utilizado, se dice que es fácil de recordar, manipular y acceder, sin embargo, la mayor dificultad reportada fue "el error en el sistema". Conclusión: los resultados refuerzan la necesidad de inversiones en relación con "error del sistema" o "falla de conexión", ya que este fue el mayor problema reportado y se identifica en la literatura como una desventaja del historial clínico electrónico. Descriptores: Registros Electrónicos de Salud; Proceso de Enfermería; Enfermeras Practicantes; Grupo de Enfermería; Enfermería; Informática Aplicada a la Enfermería.


2010 ◽  
Vol 6 (02) ◽  
pp. 49
Author(s):  
Syarief Gerald Prasetya

Hospital was established to serve the medical needs of the citizen. In addition to serving, hospitals also need to explore the benefits for the sustainability and the development of the hospital. To achieve financial reports have involved a large role. Accounting information system computer-based accounting will help serving the financial reports, so that more accurate and faster. Errors can be diminished.  Research object is selected by the author to conduct research is Bogor Rumah Sakit Islam. A hospital that is located on Jl. Perdana Raya. 22 Budi Agung, Jakarta Utara. This hospital was established on May 12, 1991. The location is strategic as it is in the center of Bogor. In doing activity, accounting information system based on computerized accounting still not yet common use. Computer already exist but support application to create an accurate and fast financial statement does not exist. So much weaknesses if we still using manual method. Like slowly processing data, still using much worker and much step while processing. The information result is still contained high mistake. To solve all problems above we need accounting software as tool for accounting division. For that I try to apply computerized accounting using Microsoft Excel for helping creating financial statement. By doing observation and interview with related employee, this research can do well. Journalize transaction process by using Microsoft Excel is to make a column for each transaction such as Journal Voucher, General Ledger, Balance Sheet. After making a column, the next step is inputing achievement data to Journal Voucher. After inputing data, General Ledger and Balance Sheet can automatically fill up. By using computer, processing data is more faster, information result is more accurately, human resource is less needed. Related management can get information they need more faster, because amount recalculated every doing transaction.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kartiani Dewi ◽  
Suryani S ◽  
Ahmad Yamin

Lecturers are responsible for implementing the three main responsibilities in university (Tridharma Perguruan Tinggi) with 12 credits to 16 credits each semester. However, many lecturers feel that the workload is very excessive. The purpose of this study was to describe the mental workload of lecturers at the Faculty of X Padjadjaran University. The method of this research was quantitative descriptive by using a total sampling technique involving 43 lecturers. Data collection used NASA-TLX instruments. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics. The results of the study showed that overall the mental workload of the Faculty of X Padjadjaran University lecturers was included in the high category both in education and teaching assignments (74.4%), research assignments (76.7%), and community service assignments (74.4%). ) Effort dimensions have the highest mean value that is equal to 51.8, while the dimensions that have the lowest mean are Perfomance dimension, namely 9.4, where the greater the mean dimension shows the large contribution in the mental workload felt by the lecturer. The conclusions, this study show that most lecturers have a high mental workload. It is suggested that the lecturers need to have balance numbers of tasks according to their abilities, balance the time working with recreation, and meet the needs of rest. The results of this study need to be followed up by examining methods or efforts that can reduce the lecturers' mental workload.


2014 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 54-60
Author(s):  
Ivransa Zuhdi Pane

Management of engineering activities based on information systems is expected to increase Engineer’s perfomances in executing the daily tasks. The software of such management information system should be built on the platform which is easy to use and adaptable to the dynamics of engineering activity management in the future. Software engineering, consisting of analysis, design and implementation, was carried out to realize a prototype which is ready to be applied in the further development stages. Index Terms - engineering activity, Engineering, information system, software engineering.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-61
Author(s):  
Fitriani Dwi Ratna Sari ◽  
Amin Suryana

Research that the author did aim to know how to design inventory system on Planet Phone.The method used is quantitative descriptive method. Data collection techniques used are literature study, observation, and interviews. From the research conducted found that there is a problem on inventory data processing. The process of inventory data processing only by writing using a general ledger. So this causes inaccuracies and delays in reports. Therefore the authors make the information system by using PHP and MySQL database. This system consists of inputting inventory data, inventory reports, sales reports and income reports. As for some suggestions given to tackle the problem is by connecting the system with internet connection, for employees more quickly and effectively in penginputan inventory data and owner can also know the sales reports and income reports more quickly without having to come directly to the store.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tonjock Rosemary Kinge ◽  
Nkengmo Apiseh Apalah ◽  
Theobald Mue Nji ◽  
Ache Neh Acha ◽  
Afui Mathias Mih

Macrofungi are diverse in their uses as food and medicine and several species serve as decomposers and also form mycorrhizal associations. Awing forest reserve is diverse in plants and fungi species. However, no work has been carried out to assess the diversity and traditional knowledge of macrofungi in the area. Diversity surveys were carried out in three altitudes using transects of 50×20 m for six months in 2015. Ethnomycology studies were carried out in fifteen communities using focus group discussion, pictorial presentation, and questionnaires. The data was analyzed using descriptive statistics in Microsoft Excel 2010. Seventy-five species belonging to thirty families were identified by morphology. Thirty-six species were found only in the low altitude, 16 in the mid altitude, and 16 species in high altitude. One species was common to low and mid altitude and also low and high altitude; five species were common to mid and high altitude while there was no species common to all three altitudes. The indigenes of the Awing communities commonly called mushroom “Poh” and use it mainly as food and medicine and in mythological beliefs. The most utilized species as food and medicine included Termitomyces titanicus, Laetiporus sulphureus, and Ganoderma sp.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 188
Author(s):  
Arif Widodo ◽  
Safruddin Safruddin ◽  
Nasaruddin Nasaruddin ◽  
Radiusman Radiusman ◽  
Muhammad Sobri

The Covid-19 pandemic forces all learning activities to be carried out online. College sports lessons are also conducted online. This study aims to determine the level of physical fitness of students during online learning during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research uses a quantitative descriptive approach. Data collection using a survey. The instrument used was a performing test. Indicators of student physical fitness can be seen from the non-locomotor motion of standing stork and sit and reach. The research sample was 30 students. Data analysis using descriptive statistics. The results showed that the physical fitness of students during the Covid-19 pandemic when viewed from their non-locomotor ability to move was in the poor category. This can be seen from the low results of student body balance and flexibility tests.


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 160
Author(s):  
Meri Chrismes Aruan ◽  
Luh Putu Widya Adnyani

The development and progress of IT-based information technology is very rapidly developing and has a very important role. Information systems are a necessity for agencies to utilize information as a basis for data administration and processing. To meet these needs, the agency conducts activities related to computer-based information systems as a tool to increase employee creativity. This system is designed to handle the transaction of escort and payment salary calculations and can guarantee validiity, complete authorization, classification of assessments, timeliness of each payroll transaction. In the Middle School Nusantara Wisata Respati Middle School still uses a manual payroll system, which is Microsoft Excel, so that people who are not authorized to enter and view data and can change the impact will disrupt the activity in processing salary data. For this reason, it is necessary to design a Java-based payroll information system at the Respati Archipelago Tourism Middle School.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-82
Author(s):  
Ahmad Fauzi ◽  
Dewi Wulandari

Abstract: In this era of globalization, information technology is speeding up. In managing the information required good technology because the information has a greatvalue for a company. And computer technology today with its increasingly sophisticated processing speed has enabled the development of computer-based information systems. Problems that exist in Kauman Apothecary is about the data processing that is still done manually, ranging from the admission process of incoming drugs, drugs out, often the absence of matching stock between the data with the original drug, as well as in making reports that still use microsoft excel. The design of the system is described by UML modeling, drug sales information system on web-based pharmacy kauman intranet this is the best solution, can improve the quality of data processing drugs in pharmacies kauman. And with the creation of this information system, can help simplify data processing moreleverage, while keeping data safe and minimize the data kerangkapan. The design of web-based drug sales information system is made using PHP and MySQL.Keywords: Information System, Sales, Kauman PharmacyAbstrak: Dalam era globalisasi sekarang ini, teknologi informasi melaju dengan cepatnya.Dalam mengelola informasi dibutuhkan teknologi yang baik karena informasi mempunyai nilai yang besar bagi suatu perusahaan. Dan teknologi komputer sekarang ini dengan kecepatan prosesnya yang semakin canggih telah memungkinkan pengembangan sistem informasi berbasis komputer. Masalah yang ada pada Apotek Kauman yaitu mengenai pengolahan data-datanya yang masih dilakukan secara manual, mulai dari proses penerimaan obat masuk, obat keluar, sering tidak adanya kecocokan stok antara data dengan obat aslinya, serta dalam membuat laporan yang masih menggunakan microsoft excel. Perancangan sistem digambarkan dengan pemodelan UML, sistem informasi penjualan obat pada apotek kauman berbasis web intranet ini merupakan solusi yang terbaik, dapat meningkatkan kualitas pengolahan data obat di apotek kauman. Dan dengan dibuatnya sistem informasi ini, dapat membantu mempermudah pengolahan data lebih maksimal, sekaligus menjaga data tetap aman dan meminimalisir adanya kerangkapan data. Perancangan sistem informasi penjualan obat berbasis web ini dibuat menggunakan PHP dan MySQLKata Kunci: Sistem Informasi, Penjualan, Apotek Kauman.


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