scholarly journals Community Perception of the Development of Productive Landscape in Yogyakarta City

2020 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 239
Author(s):  
Alia Bihrajihant Raya ◽  
Siti Nurul Rofiqo Irwan ◽  
Retno Nur Utami ◽  
Ahmad Sarwadi

This research seeks to identify the potential of local community to support the development of productive landscape in Yogyakarta City. It hypothesizes the important roles of ecological perception, aesthetical perception, economics perception of productive plant, social-cultural perception, the role of social organization and the status of house ownership that would assist productive landscape development. This paper contributes to the importance of productive landscape development through community participation. The road/street location was chosen with purposive sampling by considering the characteristics of the arterial roads and local streets. Five arterial roads and five local streets were determined as the locations. The field survey method, with semi-structured questionnaires, was employed to obtain the primary data. The residences in arterial roads and local streets were selected by the linear systematic random sampling and the respondents participating in this study were 160 persons.  The results have shown that the perception of residents depends on the experiences of their situation. The majority of residents have disclosed the low response on economical perception of productive landscape development in the greenery. The development of productive landscape is influenced by the ecological, aesthetical and socio-cultural perceptions of the residents living nearby the arterial roads. Meanwhile, the residents of local streets have a different perception of productive landscape development, which is influenced by ecological and aesthetical perceptions. The collaboration between government and community should be made to develop the efforts to grow and manage the vegetations along the roadsides of the city.

Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (11) ◽  
pp. 3271
Author(s):  
Agnieszka Izabela Baruk

The aim of this article was to identify the role of good mutual relationships with offerors for final purchasers, as well as define the meaning of the perception of offerors in the scope of listening to purchasers’ opinions and profiting from purchasers’ readiness to cooperate for the specificities of the prosumeric activity. A deep analysis of the world literature was used to prepare the theoretical part of this paper. The results of this analysis confirm the existing cognitive gap and research gap regarding mentioned aspects, including energy market. Empirical studies were conducted to reduce identified gaps. The survey method was used to collect primary data. The collected data were subjected to quantitative analysis, during which statistical analysis methods and tests were applied (Pearson chi-square independence test, V-Cramer factor analysis, Kruskal–Wallis test (KW), and exploratory factor analysis). The results of the statistical analysis and testing allowed the three research hypotheses formulated to be checked. Between the significance of good relationships with offerors and their perception, a statistically significant dependence was identified for all groups of offerors. The perception of offerors was a feature differentiating respondents’ opinions about the significance of good relationships with offerors for the two following groups: producers and traders. Additionally, the perception of offerors was a feature differentiating forms of prosumeric activity of respondents only for three interpurchase behaviors. The results obtained have a visible cognitive and applicability value. They contribute to the theory of marketing, as well as possibly facilitating the formation of good mutual relationships between offerors (including offerors of energy) and final purchasers as key partners cooperating with offerors in the marketing process. The approach presented in this paper has not been studied and analyzed so far, either in theoretical or in practical terms. This fact confirms its originality and value.


Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (14) ◽  
pp. 4177
Author(s):  
Agnieszka Izabela Baruk ◽  
Grzegorz Wesołowski

The aim of this article was to determine the significance of modern marketing communication channels used in the process of shaping the external image of an enterprise as an employer. An analysis of the world literature on marketing, management, marketing communication and human resource management was used to prepare the theoretical part. The results of the analysis indicate a cognitive and research gap regarding the use of modern communication channels for building the external image of an enterprise in the role of an employer. In order to reduce the gap, empirical studies were conducted among young Polish potential employees, in which the survey method was used to gather primary data. The collected data were subjected to statistical analysis, during which the following methods and statistical tests were applied: the analysis of average values, exploratory factor analysis, Kruskal–Wallis test (KW), Pearson chi-square independence test and V-Cramer coefficient analysis. The results of the analyses conducted indicate, inter alia, that statistically significant diversity was identified in the case of non-professional media in terms of respondents’ opinions on whether the employer’s image created by modern media is better than the employer’s image created on the basis of classical marketing communication channels. In the case of professional and non-professional media, the age of the respondents was not a differentiating feature. Moreover, neither for professional media nor for non-professional media were statistically significant dependencies identified between respondents’ opinions on the impact of actions undertaken by enterprises on shaping their positive external image as an employer and respondents’ opinions on whether the employer’s image created on the basis of modern marketing communication channels is more beneficial than the employer’s image created on the basis of classical marketing communication channels. The results obtained on the basis of the research have a cognitive and applicability value, characterized by originality. Until now, the importance of using modern marketing communication channels in shaping the employer’s external image has not been analysed. This also applies to enterprises operating on the energy market.


Author(s):  
Muh Ramli ◽  
Danial Sultan ◽  
Ihsan Ihsan

This study aims to identify the types of economic activity, characteristics and perceptions of visitors, business actors, labor towards culinary businesses and to determine the multiplier effect and sustainable development strategies for culinary businesses on the economic growth of local communities. This research was conducted from November 2020 to January 2021 at the Beba Fish Landing Base, Galesong Utara, Takalar Regency. This research uses simple random sapling technique. The data of this study consisted of primary data and secondary data. Data collection was carried out using questionnaires and field observations then analyzed descriptively and multiple impact analysis (Multiplier Effect) then analyzed using a SWOT analyst. Based on the research results, there are two types of economic activities in PPI Beba, namely, fishery activities and supporting activities (culinary business) of food made from fish as the main ingredient. In general, visitors who come to PPI Beba are aged between 45 years and over with the majority of jobs being civil servants with 51% of the total visitors as a whole the rest are entrepreneurs. While the majority of business actors are women in the age range of 40 - 50 years and over. Meanwhile, 81.8% of the culinary business workforce are women with the highest level of education in Elementary Schools. In general, the three recipes gave an assessment of the PPI Beba condition which was far from good. is the main business. The characteristics of the workforce are 74.3% female and 25.7% male, with the status of 65.7% being married and ages ranging from 28 - 45 years. And in general, visitors have a perception or give a moderate to good assessment of the accessibility to PPI Beba. Culinary efforts at PPI Beba have a real economic impact on the local community. The economic impacts arising from these activities are direct impacts, indirect impacts, and induce impacts as measured by the multiplier effect value, where the results of this study obtained a multiplier effect value of 2.15 for the Keynesian Income Multiplier; 1.10 for the income multiplier type I ratio, and 1.14 for the income multiplier type II ratio. This shows that the culinary business at PPI Beba can be developed into culinary tourism to see the opportunities that exist.


Author(s):  
Seyed Alireza Afshani ◽  
Seyed Mojtaba Hosseini-motlagh ◽  
Hamide Shiri-Mohammadabad

Background: Considering the role of lifestyle in promoting, maintaining, continuity health and the importance of paying attention to the veterans and their families who have suffered a lot in order to sacrifice for the homeland, the present study intends to compare the lifestyle among veterans and non-veterans in Mashhad city. Methods: This study was conducted using a survey method. The statistical population included the veteran and non-veteran families of Mashhad. A total of 360 questionnaires were filled out in this city. The research instruments were Lifestyle Questionnaire (LSQ) and All Aspects of Health Literacy Scale. The data were analyzed by SPSS v.24. Results: There is not a significant difference between the mean scores of lifestyle in the two groups of veteran and non-veteran in Mashhad (p > 0.05). The comparison of mean lifestyle scores also showed that there was no significant difference between the lifestyle scores of men and women in the non-veteran group and the mean scores of the single and married lifestyle in the veteran and non-veteran group (p > 0.05). There is a significant relationship between education level and health literacy of veteran and non-veteran families with their lifestyle, age, and employment status. They are also related to the lifestyle of their life because of the status they provide for the sacrifices. Conclusion: Comparison of the two groups in terms of lifestyle indicates that the veterans are in a less favorable position than non-veterans in terms of some aspects of lifestyle such as physical health, exercise and health, disease prevention and mental health.


Author(s):  
Tila Novita ◽  
Iswandi Umar

This research was aimed to analize community perception of disaster recovery after the February 2019 earthquake in Solok Selatan . It used a qualitative method and interactive analysis. The research location was Sangir Balai Jonggo in Solok Selatan Regency. Observation, interview, document study and FGD were conducted to collect desired data. Two types of data were obtained. Primary data were collected from the informants selected through purposive sampling including the local community and the government in the affected area, while secondary data were obtained from related local literatures. The informants were Sekcam (District Head) and the community affected by the disaster in Sangir Balai Janggo, Solok Selatan. Physical recovery was done in the 3 most damaged nagaris (village). One of them is Nagari.Sungai Kunyit. There were 67 severely damaged houses, 91 were moderately damaged, and 192 were slightly damaged. Futhermore, the earthquake also affected the facilities in 4 nagaris in Sangir Balai Jonggo; 6 medical centres, 28 schools, and 18 mosques. The result showed that most community were satisfied with the recovery program and they gave positive feedback especially on the aid given to them. The recovery included donation for the victims like basic foods, clean water, instant foods, baby supplies, etc, therapy treatment by doctors and volunteers to help with their mental state and to build their confidence after the earthquake. Key Words: Perception, Disaster, Recovery.


Author(s):  
Amelira Haris Nasution ◽  
Hanter Hanter ◽  
Primananda Rahman

Fluctuation in the price of red chili pepper is an old problem in the horticultural product trade, moreover, the high level of red chili pepper consumption also has an impact on the sensitivity of red chili pepper prices in the market. The cause of this fluctuation is not only due to production and productivity factors of red chili pepper but also due to distribution factors and the role of marketing of each agency. The purpose of this study was (1) to describe the institutions involved in the marketing of red chili pepper; (2) to analyze the functions and roles of institutions in the marketing of red chili pepper; (3) to analyze the potential of institutional development in producing marketing recommendations system in the future. This research was conducted in North Sumatra by selecting 3 districts, namely Karo Regency, Deli Serdang Regency, and Dairi Regency. The data method used was a survey method with qualitative data analysis. The data used consisted of primary data (observation, interviews, and questionnaires) and secondary data (literature study). The method of processing and data analysis used was descriptive qualitative analysis. The results showed: (1) there are 2 main institutions in the marketing of red chili pepper, namely a marketing agency and a farmer institution; (2) those institutions have different roles in the marketing of red chili pepper and the results of the research show that marketing agencies have a bigger role in marketing red chili pepper; (3) the existing STA is the potential for farmer level institutional development. It is necessary to strengthen farmer level institution without forgetting farmers and also marketing institutions that play a role in the red chili marketing system.


Author(s):  
Eti Suminartika ◽  
Muhammad Arief Budiman ◽  
Nur Syamsiyah ◽  
Kuswarini Kusno

ABSTRAK Kedelai merupakan bahan pangan yang menduduki posisi strategis, ketergantungan impor kedelai berdampak kurang baik untuk menjaga keamanan pangan, karena impor kedelai menyedot devisa negara, dan adanya kerawanan pasokan jika penurunan nilai tukar rupiah, akibatnya berdampak pada kesetabilan harga kedelai nasional. Oleh karena itu diperlukan upaya megembangkan kedelai lokal yang didukung oleh petani. Tujuan penelitin ini untuk menganalisis peranan usahatani kedelai tumpangsari terhadap pendapatan keluarga tani. Penelitian dilaksanakan di sentra produksi kedelai Jawa Barat. Metoda yang digunakan adalah metoda survey, data yang digunakan terdiri data primer (dari petani) dan data secunder. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis matematik dan deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, usahatani kedelai tumpangsari memberikan kontribusi cukup besar terhadap pendapatan petani. Selain itu tanaman tumpangsari (non kedelai) memberikan pendapatan tambahan, pendapatan berkelanjutan dan turut menjaga kegagalan usahatani. Kata kunci: kedelai, tumpangsari, pendapatan, Jawa Barat. ABSTRACT Soybean is a food that occupies a strategic position, dependence on soybean imports has a bad impact on maintaining food security, because soybean imports suck up foreign exchange, and the supply of insecurity if the rupiah exchange rate decreases, consequently impacts on national soybean price stability. Therefore, an effort is needed to develop local soybeans supported by farmers. The purpose of this research is to analyze the role of intercropping soybean farming on the income of farmer families. The research was conducted at the West Java soybean production center. The method used is the survey method, the data used consists of primary data (from farmers) and secondary data. Data were analyzed using mathematical and descriptive analysis. The results showed that intercropping soybean farming contributed significantly to farmers' income. In addition, intercropping (non-soybean) crops provides additional income, sustainable income and helps maintain farm failure. Keywords: soybean, policulture, West Java Income


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Prima Juanita Romadhona ◽  
Muhammad Akbar Zainuri

Abstract : BPK and Badran intersection located at the center of Yogyakarta City that can not be separated from traffic issues. Both intersections have a closed distance within 380 meters with the high  volume of vehicles that passing through them. Traffic microsimulation using VISSIM software was used to perform queue length, travel time, delay on existing condition and signal coordination design. The research was conducted by field survey method to find the traffic volume, geometry and vehicle speed. Level of service of the intersection was refers to the Minister of Transportation Regulation number 96/2015. As the result, the performance of two intersections at the existing have not been coordinated and has low value of service level.    Therefore, two solutions design were used to coordinate signals between intersections.         Alternative I was coordinated signals of intersections and the second alternative was used the signals coordination with one-way system at the road beetwen intersection. From both alternatives, the second alternative was better than the other.Keywords : Signal Coordination, Microsimulation, One Way System, VISSIM.Abstrak: Simpang BPK dan Simpang Badran yang terletak di pusat Kota Yogyakarta tidak lepas dari permasalahan lalu lintas. Selain karena tata guna lahan di sekitarnya yang sibuk juga dikarenakan kedua simpang tersebut memiliki jarak 380 meter. Dalam penelitian ini, mikrosimulasi lalu lintas dengan software VISSIM digunakan untuk melakukan analisis panjang antrian, perjalanan waktu tempuh, dan tundaan pada kondisi eksisting dan perancangan koordinasi sinyal. Survei pengambilan data primer meliputi volume lalu lintas, geometri simpang dan kecepatan kendaraan. Setelah dimodelkan dengan software VISSIM, tingkat kinerja simpang dianalis dengan mengacu pada Peraturan Menteri Perhubungan nomor PM 96 Tahun 2015. Dari hasil analisis, diketahui bahwa Simpang BPK dan Simpang Badran belum terkoordinasikan. Setelah itu, dilakukan dua solusi perancangan untuk melakukan koordinasi sinyal antar simpang pada kedua simpang tersebut. Alternatif I mengkoordinasikan sinyal kedua simpang tersebut dan alternatif kedua dengan menggunakan sistem satu arah di jalan penghubung dengan tetap terkoordinasi sinyal waktunya. Dari kedua alternatif perancangan tersebut, didapatkan alternatif kedua yang terbaik.Kata kunci : Koordinasi Sinyal, Mikrosimulasi, Sistem Satu Arah, VISSIM.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 91
Author(s):  
Noor Rahmansyah ◽  
Mahrus Aryadi ◽  
Hamdani Fauzi

Bamboo is a plant that can botanically be classified in the family Gramineae (grass). The economic and ecological benefits of bamboo, among other things, when compared to wood commodities, bamboo plants can provide an increase in the income of the surrounding community in a relatively fast time, which is 4-5 years. Demand that remains high is not followed by an increase in quality and prices that are compared to similar goods made from wood or other materials. This is a consideration and reduces the interest of the community to develop the business. This study aims to explore the understanding and role of community empowerment through the use of bamboo, explore the role of government in empowering bamboo-based communities and develop strategies for empowering local communities in the use of bamboo. This research is qualitative by using an emic approach that is focused on data and analysis based on answers from key people. The type of data consists of primary data obtained through interviews and observations. While the secondary data comes from the problem report documents that will be examined, writing and the results of research on the Local Community Empowerment Development Strategy. The results of this study indicate that the local community in Loksado District has the potential to develop processed bamboo production through community participation in bamboo processing and utilization training, the government and village apparatus support the processing and utilization of bamboo through programs / activities, cooperation, bamboo ecotourism and bamboo industrial products, and constraints in the empowerment of bamboo in Loksado District is in marketing and capital strategies.


2010 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 48-60 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sanjeev K. Saini ◽  
C. N. Krishnan ◽  
L. N. Rajaram

This paper reports the preliminary results of a study conducted to assess and quantify the adoption of Free/Open Source Software (FOSS) by organisations and enterprises. While almost all organisations use FOSS in some form today, there is a wide variation in the manner and extent to which they do so, and presently no quantitative measure exists that can capture the true picture. The present work has built a model with two sets of parameters that, when fed with relevant data about an organisation, generates a single number, the FOSS Adoption Index (FAI), for that organisation. The index is so defined that the higher its value for an organisation, the greater is the extent of FOSS adoption in that organisation. Beyond the single measure FAI that gives a coarse assessment, the model also allows drilling down to finer levels of granularity that provides deeper insights into the status and role of FOSS within a given organisation. Primary data collected for two classes of organisations through questionnaire based surveys and interviews have been used to demonstrate the working of the model as well as its potential usefulness for real world situations.


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