Edukasi Buku KIA dan Peningkatan Koping Ibu Menghadapi Masa Kehamilan Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (6) ◽  
pp. 1403-1408
Author(s):  
R.A Helda Puspitasari ◽  
Dwining Handayani ◽  
Erik Kusuma ◽  
Ayu Dewi Nastiti ◽  
Evy Aristawati
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Maternal Knowledge ◽  
Vulnerable Group ◽  
Corona Virus ◽  
The World ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Asking Questions ◽  
Maternal Coping ◽  
The Many

ABSTRAK Ibu hamil dan bayi dikategorikan sebagai kelompok yang rentan dalam pandemi virus corona yang mewabah di sekitar 230 negara seluruh dunia, sehingga dalam proses kehamilan ibu juga merasakan kehawatiran yang berlebih karena kurang paham tentang kehamilan dan takut akan kondisi bayi yang ada di kandugannya. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu tentang buku KIA dan meningkatkan koping ibu dalam menghadapi masa kehamilan pada masa pandemic covid-. Kegiatan ini dilakukan di Klinik Asyifa Kabupaten Pasuruan. Kegiatan ini diawali dengan memberikan pertanyaan seputar pengetahuan ibu dalam menghadapi masa kehamilan dan mengenai langkah ibu dalam mengahdapi permasalahn kehamilan yang dihadapi. Dilanjutkan dengan memberikan materi menggunakan leaflet dan BUKU KIA. Semua ibu antusias dalam mengikuti kegiatan ini terlihat dari banyaknya pertanyaan yang mereka ajukan. Kegiatan ini efektif dilakukan dalam peningkatan pengetahuan ibu dan peningkatan koping ibu dimana terlihat adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dan koping ibu sebelum dan sesudah mendapatkan penyuluhan yang terlihat dari koesioner pre dan post test. Kegiatan ini merupakan langkah awal untuk meningkatkan pemahaman ibu mengenai masa kehamilan serta peningkatan koping ibu. Kata Kunci: Edukasi, Buku KIA, Koping, Ibu Hamil  ABSTRACT Pregnant women and babies are categorized as a vulnerable group in the corona virus pandemic which is endemic in around 230 countries around the world, so that in the process of pregnancy, mothers also feel excessive anxiety due to lack of understanding about pregnancy and fear of the condition of the baby in their womb. The purpose of this activity is to increase mother's knowledge through education on MCH books in dealing with pregnancy and improve maternal coping in dealing with pregnancy during the COVID-19 pandemic. This activity was carried out at the Asyifa Clinic. This activity begins by asking questions about the mother's knowledge in dealing with pregnancy and about the mother's steps in dealing with pregnancy problems. Followed by providing materials using leaflets and MCH BOOK. All mothers were enthusiastic in participating in this activity as seen from the many questions they asked. This activity was effectively carried out in increasing maternal knowledge and increasing maternal coping where it was seen that there was an increase in maternal knowledge before and after receiving counseling as seen from the pre and post test questionnaires and increased maternal coping.. Keywords: Knowledge, MCH Handbook, Coping, Pregnant Women

Pengaruh Konsumsi Buah Pisang Ambon Terhadap Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester I Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Balowerti Tahun 2016

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rahma Kusuma Dewi
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Research Design ◽  
First Trimester ◽  
Statistical Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Banana Fruit ◽  
The World ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test

ABSTRAKAnemia merupakan kondisi defisiensi zat besi yang merupakan kejadian paling banyak ditemukan di seluruh dunia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian buah pisang ambon terhadap peningkatan kada haemoglobin pada ibu hamil trimester I di Wilayah Puskesmas Balowerti Kota Kediri.Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah pre eksperimental. Dengan rancangan one-group pre-post test design.  Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh ibu hamil TM I pada bulan April yang berada di Wilayah Puskesmas Balowerti sebanyak 17 responden diambil secara Acidental Sampling.Data yang terkumpul dianalisa menggunakan uji Shapiro-wilk didapatkan p value kadar haemoglobin sebelum dan sesudah 0,000 dan 0,000, sehingga p value α, dan α = 0,005. Maka uji statistik yang digunakan dengan uji parametrik adalah uji T. Hasil uji T diperoleh p value = 0001, maka nilai p value α, hal ini berarti H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima yang artinya ada pengaruh pemberian buah pisang ambon terhadap peningkatan kadar haemoglobin ibu hamil trimester I di Wilayah Puskesmas Balowerti Kota Kediri Tahun 2016.Berdasarkan hasil diatas disimpulkan ada pengaruh sebelum dan sesudah pemberian buah pisang ambon terhadap peningkatan kadar haemoglobin pada ibu hamil TM I. Penelitian ini disarankan untuk ibu hamil TM I agar mengkonsumsi buah pisang ambon karena sudah terbukti bahwa ada peningkatan kadar haemoglobin Kata kunci : Ibu Hamil Trimester I, Kadar Hemoglobin, Buah Pisang Ambon   ABSTRACTAnemia is a deficiency condition from iron. This condition mostly happened in all over the world. The research that has been conducted to determine the different before and after consumtion of banana fruit on levels of hemoglobin in pregnant women in thr first trimester in the region Puskesmas Balowerti Kediri City. The research design used was pre ekperimental. With draft one group pre post test design. Based pregnant women trimester firt in april in the region Puskesmas Balowerti Kediri City as much as 17 respondent taken from by Accidental sampling.Data were analyzed using the Shapiro-wilk testobtained p value of hemoglobinlevels before and after is 0,000 and 0,000. The p value α and α = 0,005. Then the statistical test used parametric Uji T. Result obtained Uji T Test p value = 0,001, than the value of p is α, this means that H0 is rejected and H1 accepted, which means there is No effect of banana fruit to increase hemoglobin levels pregnant women TM I in the region Puskesmas Balowerti Kediri City. Based on the result above, it is concluded that there is defferent before and after of concumption banana fruit on levels of hemoglobin in the firs trimester pregnant women. From this study, pregnant women TM I are advised to consumption of banana  fruit because it has been proven that there are elevated levels of hemoglobin. Keyword : Pregnant Women First Trimester, Hb Levels, Banana Fruit

Perbedaan Pengetahuan Siswa Tentang Penyakit Hepatitis A Sebelum Dan Sesudah Penyuluhan Di MTsN 02 Bondowoso Tahun 2015

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 14
Author(s):  
Putri Megasari
Keyword(s):  
Hepatitis A ◽  
Hepatitis Virus ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Mean Value ◽  
Test Design ◽  
The World ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Paired T Test

Hepatitis has become a health problem in the world. The hepatitis virus infected many people. According to the teacher of MTsN 02 Bondowoso more than 20 students have hepatitis A viral infection. The purpose of this research was to know the differences of students' knowledge about hepatitis A before and after counseling in MTsN 02 Bondowoso 2015. This study used pre-experimental (pre-post test design). This study used stratified random sampling technique, 127 students from 270 sample involved this research,and 143 students was excluded. We used questionnaires to collect data. The results showed that the mean value of the students 'knowledge about hepatitis A before counseling in MTsN 02 Bondowoso 2015 was 83.96 with the lowest value of 37.5 and the highest value was 100. The mean value of the students' knowledge about hepatitis A after counseling in MTsN 02 Bondowoso 2015 was 93.21 with the lowest value waf 62.5 and the highest value was 100. Paired t test showed that t (-9.07) > t table (1.98), the null hypothesis (H0) was rejected. There was a difference between students' knowledge about hepatitis A before and after counseling in MTsN 02 Bondowoso 2015. This study showed that routine counseling by healthcare provider was important to prevent hepatitis A infection.; Keywords: counseling, knowledge of students, hepatitis

Influence Counseling with Smart Calendar Media (Kalpin) to Knowledge and Attitude of Pregnant Women about First 1000 Days of Life

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-15
Author(s):  
Yanik Muyassaroh ◽  
Ana Afifah
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Nutrition Counseling ◽  
Lecture Method ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Good Nutrition ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude ◽  
Analytic Design

Malnutrition in pregnant women has an impact on the health of the next generation. Therefore, nutrition counseling first 1000 days of life needs to be given. Good nutrition during the period of 1000 days starting from early pregnancy until the child’s second birthday. This study aims to determine the effect of counseling with “Kalpin” or Smart Calendar on knowledge and attitude of pregnant women about the first 1000 days of life. This type of research is a comparative analytic design with pre-test and post-test control group. Nutrition counseling activities carried out by the lecture method using a smart calendar. Measurement of knowledge and attitude of pregnant women perfomed twice: before and after the extension granted. Analysis of the data used were bivariate analysis test Independent T-Test and Mann Whitney. The result shows influence of counseling about first 1000 days of life with Kalpin to knowledge (p = 0,000) and attitude of pregnant woman (p = 0,000) about first 1000 days of life. For health service can be a new input in efforts to improve the quality of service with realization the Program Healthy Indonesia that include first 1000 days of life.

Fetomaternal Outcome of Pregnancy with COVID-19: An Observational Study in Tertiary Care Hospitals of Pakistan

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (6) ◽  
pp. 1903-1906
Author(s):  
Nabila Khan ◽  
Zahra Wasim ◽  
Aesha Sadaf Rizwan ◽  
Afshan Ahmad ◽  
Muhammad Tahir ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Heart Defects ◽  
Tertiary Care ◽  
World Health ◽  
Observational Research ◽  
Military Hospital ◽  
Corona Virus ◽  
Study Results ◽  
The World

Background: The new corona virus first appeared in Wuhan, China in December 2019 and has since spread around the world to other countries. The World Health Organization believes that this new CoV-19 epidemic is a public health emergency of international concern (PHEIC) on January 30, 2020Worldwide.The mortality rate of this viral infection ranges from 2% in Pakistan to 14.4% in Italy. Lympopenia, elevated transminase, proteinuria, increased LDH, and C-reactive protein levels are all common laboratory findings in the early stages of the disease. Covid patients have experienced a variety of complications, including extreme pneumonia, ARDS, heart defects, sepsis and septic shock, and respiratory tract super infection. Methodology: This retrospective observational research study was carried out at the Gynecology Unit of MardanMedical Complex, Mardan and Combined Military Hospital, Risalpur for 06 months duration from April 2020 to September 2020. In a pre-constructed data collection form, biochemical and radiological parameters of medical history, test results, symptoms, pregnancy, and neonatal outcomes were noted. Patients treated in an outpatient setting were not included in the study. Results: There were 121 patients in total, with mean age of 27 having standard deviation ± 5, having range 19-40 years. 48.3% pregnant women reported their first pregnancy(primigravida). 51.3% of SARS-Cov-2 were in their 3rd trimester while 34.7% were in their 35-40 weeks of gestational age. Common complications are gestational hypertension (PIH) (16 cases), hypothyroidism (14 cases) and gestational diabetes (GDM) 9 cases. More than half (53%) of patients are asymptomatic. Common symptoms are cough (22%) and fever (11%). The incidence of multiple organ failure was 2% as shown in table 01. Lymphopenia was common (84%). A CT scan of 24 patients showed bilateral invasion. Conclusion: COVID-19 has a negative impact on the foetus, according to our results. Although pregnant women do not seem to be more vulnerable to COVID-19 complications than non-pregnant adults, previous research has suggested that pregnant women could be at higher risk for negative pregnancy outcomes such as preterm birth, foetal pain and respiration, symptoms, and LBW in a newborn baby. Keywords: Corona virus, COVID-19, Pregnancy, Outcome.

scholarly journals PREGNANCY CARE IN COVID19 THROUGH AYURVEDA

2021 ◽  
Vol p6 (1) ◽  
pp. 3219-3222
Author(s):  
Mrityunjoy Baroi ◽  
Dipak Kr. Goswami
Keyword(s):  
Infectious Disease ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Adverse Outcomes ◽  
Physiological Changes ◽  
Vulnerable Group ◽  
Pregnancy Care ◽  
Preg Nancy ◽  
The World ◽  
Systemic Manifestations ◽  
Maternal Wellbeing

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a highly transmittable and pathogenic viral infection caused by se- vere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS COV-2) and Garbha-Kala is one of the most crucial and responsible stages in women's life. COVID-19 can produce a devastating effect on maternal wellbeing. Ayurveda has mentioned the pandemic situation under the term Janapadodhwamsa which spread through Vayu, Jala, Desha and Kala. The outbreak of Covid-19 is severely affecting the world. It is an infectious disease caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2. It has mainly respiratory and systemic manifestations. People having diabetes, chronic diseases, pregnant women are more prone to this infection as they are more susceptible to path- ogens and the development of severe conditions like pneumonia. Due to the physiological changes during preg- nancy, pregnant women are the most vulnerable group in this pandemic situation because infection during preg- nancy can result in adverse outcomes. Much research is still in continuation because we are not sure of much evi- dence till now. Many preventive protocols suggested by Ayurveda can prevent the prevalence of disease up to some extent. Keywords: Ayurveda, Covid-19, Janapadodhwamsa, Pandemic, Pregnancy

scholarly journals The Effect of COVID-19 on Hospitalized Cancer Patients and Their Healthcare

2021 ◽  
pp. 699-703
Author(s):  
Jahnvi Garg ◽  
Ranjit S. Ambad ◽  
Nandkishor Bankar
Keyword(s):  
Cancer Patients ◽  
Virus Disease ◽  
Rt Pcr ◽  
Vulnerable Group ◽  
Healthcare Facilities ◽  
Corona Virus ◽  
Global Pandemic ◽  
The World ◽  
Utmost Care ◽  
Staying At Home

Introduction: This article includes the effect of Corona virus disease on cancer patients and their healthcare facilities. The global pandemic mentioned around the world has impacted the most vulnerable group of patients- cancer. With the assistance of RT PCR tests and HRCT, oncologists and doctors have tried to provide treatment to Covid-19 patients. Cancer patients are more susceptible to Covid-19 than non-cancer or non-survivor patients, according to reports. To avoid the prevalence and infection of cancer victims, WHO has suggested staying at home and continuing their treatment through telemedicine unless the situation is critical for which they might require therapy and/or surgery. Covid-19 is here to stay so we should practice with utmost care and precaution.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Antara Hypnobirthing, Yoga dan Senam Hamil Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Ibu Hamil Trimester III Di BPM Griya Bunda Ceria Palembang Tahun 2020

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 305
Author(s):  
Zelpina Herlinda Yanti ◽  
Satra Yunola ◽  
Putu Lusita Nati Indriani
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Anxiety Level ◽  
Test Method ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Third Trimester ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test

Trimester III is the period of pregnancy which is calculated from the gestational age of the 28th week to the 40th week. Psychological changes in pregnant women are estimated to occur 80%. third trimester. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of hypnobirthing, yoga and pregnancy exercise on the anxiety level of third trimester pregnant women at BPM Griya Bunda Ceria in 2020. Research method: quantitative research, using the shapiro wilt test method with pre-test and post-test approaches. in this study were all third trimester pregnant women who checked their pregnancy at BPM Griya Bunda Ceria Palembang. Sampling using purposive sampling technique. Data collection was carried out by means of observation using a questionnaire sheet. The results: obtained from a total of 15 respondents. Based on the results of the Shapiro Wilt test, the p-Value is 0.05 where >α = 0.05 means that there is a significant influence between before and after hypnobirthing is done.statistically, the p-Value is 0,000, meaning that there is a significant effect between before and after yoga. Thus the hypothesis which states that there is an effect of yoga on the anxiety level of pregnant women in the third trimester which is statistically proven based on the paired shapiro wilt test, the p-Value is 0.00 in yoga, p-Value is 0.00 in pregnancy exercise, and the statistical test results are said to be related if the value The calculated p-Value <= 0.05 then Ho is rejected, meaning that it is significant, so the conclusion is that the two variables have a relationship, on the contrary, if the calculated p-Value> = 0.05, then Ho is accepted, meaning that the two variables have no significant relationship.

scholarly journals Supportive Group Therapy untuk Menurunkan Kecemasan Ibu Hamil di Wilayah Puskesmas Srandakan

PSYCHE 165 ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 296-302
Author(s):  
Fahrunnisa Lanjarto ◽  
Raras Indah Fitriana
Keyword(s):  
Group Therapy ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Hormonal Changes ◽  
A Value ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Supportive Group

Pregnancy is time when a person experiences many changes, both physically and psychologically, making them more vulnerable to stress. This case happens because pregnant women experience hormonal changes that affect psychological and physical conditions during the pregnancy process. This study aims to determine the effect of group therapy using supportive techniques coupled with the provision of information needed to reduce anxiety in pregnant women. The data collection methods used in this study were observation, interviews, Focused Group Discussion (FGD), as well as pre-test and post-test using the Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI). The research design using quasi-experimental with pre-test and post-test without control, the sample in the study consisted of 7 pregnant women who had mild to severe anxiety levels. The results of data analysis using non-parametric test with the Wilcoxon test showed a value of z = 2.731 and a value of p = 0.018 (p <0.05). The results showed a significant decrease in anxiety scores before and after following the group therapy process. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that there is an effect of supportive group therapy on pregnant women at the Srandakan Public Health Center.

scholarly journals Penyuluhan Ibu Hamil dengan Tablet Fe, Nutrisi Ibu Hamil dan Tanda Bahaya Ibu Hamil di Wilayah Kelurahan Jenggot Kota Pekalongan

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 14-18
Author(s):  
Miftachul Jannah ◽  
Swasti Artanti
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Woman ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Community Service ◽  
The Body ◽  
Service Program ◽  
Danger Signs ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Nutritional Needs ◽  
Level Of Knowledge

Community service program with the topic "Counseling Pregnant Women with Fe Tablets, Nutrition for Pregnant Women and Dangerous Signs of Pregnant Women in Jenggot, Pekalongan City" is aimed at Trimester II and III pregnant women to provide about pregnant women's knowledge about the benefits of Fe tablets , nutritional needs during pregnancy and pregnancy danger signs in the area of Jenggot, Pekalongan city. It is important to educate pregnant women about the benefits of Fe tablets during pregnancy because hemoglobin is needed for the body of pregnant women. During pregnancy, a pregnant woman needs to have high nutritious food and is sufficient for herself and her fetus. If a pregnant woman lacks nutrition and iron during pregnancy, it will cause problems, both for the mother and the fetus. Family and environmental factors will greatly affect pregnant women. Hopefully, pregnant women will have no abstinence to eat. This activity can be sustainable and encourage pregnant women to care during pregnancy whether to take Fe tablets, eat nutritious foods and understand the danger signs during pregnancy. In addition, a Pre Test and Post Test were conducted to determine the level of knowledge before and after counseling. The results obtained are that there is a significant increase in pregnant women in Jenggot, Pekalongan after counseling about Fe tablets, nutrition of pregnant women and pregnancy danger signs.

scholarly journals THE IMPLEMENTATION OF GIVING AROMATERAPY LEMONS AND GINGER DRINKS TO REDUCE EMESIS GRAVIDARUM ON PREGNANT WOMEN TRIMESTER I IN BPM YUSIDAH EDWARD PALEMBANG IN 2018

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 60-68
Author(s):  
Rosmiarti Asmar ◽  
Aminah Maya ◽  
Cica Novitasari
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
First Trimester ◽  
The Body ◽  
Nausea And Vomiting ◽  
Pharmacological Treatments ◽  
Test Statistic ◽  
Experiment Research ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test

Many pregnant women experience emesis gravidarum in the first trimester. Nausea vomiting can be treated with pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatments, one of which is aromatherapy lemon which has an effect on the inhaler, such as calmness and freshness of the body so that it can reduce nausea and vomiting. In addition, ginger drinks also include non-pharmacological drugs, ginger has a fragrant aroma that can refresh the body ,and the oloresin can warm the body so that it can reduce nausea vomiting. The aim of this study is to find out the application of lemon aromatherapy and ginger drinks to reduce emesis gravidarum in pregnant women and to find out the frequency distribution before and after the application of aromatherpy lemon and ginger drinks to reduce emesis gravidarum trimester I. The method of this study was a one group pre-post-test pre-experiment research and used the Wilcooxon test statistic test. This study obtained interviews through direct observation sheets. The results of administration were given to 15 respondents of lemon aromatherapy and 15 respondents of ginger drinks done twice a day for 3 to 7 days. The amount of nausea and vomiting was taken through average value before and after administration of lemon aromatherapy and ginger drinks. The conclusion of this study is that Aromatherapy lemon and ginger drinks were proven to reduce emesis gravidarum in first trimester pregnant women in Yusidah Edward Palembang BPM in 2018. Hopefully there are some researches that related to other kinds of aromatherapy that useful for pregnancy

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