scholarly journals IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PERLINDUNGAN ANAK JALANAN DI KOTA BANDUNG

2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 2077
Author(s):  
Engkus Engkus
Keyword(s):  
Child Protection ◽  
Street Children ◽  
Community Support ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Government Policies ◽  
Street Child ◽  
Key Informants ◽  
Prevention Policies ◽  
The People ◽  
The City

The problem of street children in the city of Bandung is no stranger to the people of Bandung. Moreover, the emergence of street children is due to family poverty. They survive in various ways such as busking, shining shoes, selling newspapers, begging and so on. It is not uncommon for street children to commit criminal acts such as pickpocketing, stealing because they are pressured by the economic situation. The purpose of this study is to describe the implementation of policies on handling street children in Bandung. The method used in this study is a qualitative approach, to reveal more deeply, how the implementation of Law No. 23 of 2002 concerning child protection in the development of street children in the city of Bandung. Data were analyzed descriptively collected through interviews with key informants and ordinary informants in an unstructured or open manner. The results of the study revealed that both community support and the implementation of government policies in tackling street children in the city of Bandung have not been successful. So it can be concluded that the implementation of street child prevention policies in the municipality of Bandung is not optimal.

scholarly journals Strategi Bertahan Pengemudi Ojol di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Kota Makassar

Emik ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 70-83
Author(s):  
Nur Damayanti
Keyword(s):  
General Health ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Government Policies ◽  
Taxi Drivers ◽  
The People ◽  
Depth Interview ◽  
Motorcycle Taxi ◽  
The City ◽  
Specific Health

The online motorcycle taxi application (ojol) has become one of the most widely used applications by the people of Indonesia. However, since the outbreak of Covid-19 in Indonesia, including Makassar, something has been "missing" from the applications, such as Gojek and Grab. At Gojek there is no longer a motorbike ordering menu (Goride); while in Grab, the GrabBike menu also disappeared. The menu disappeared as a result of government policies through the implementation of Large-Scale Social Restrictions (PSBB) in order to break the chain of the spread of Covid-19. In order to continue to work in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic, ojol drivers use various strategies. This article focuses on how the strategy of ojol drivers to survive during the Covid-19 pandemic.  Using qualitative approach, this study was carried out in Makassar as a metropolitan city, as one of the cities where ojol transportation drivers operate, as well as the city with the highest number of Covid-19 cases. There are fifteen informants who participated in this study, consisting of eight Gojek drivers and the rest were Grab drivers. Data was collected using the combination of observation and in-depth interview techniques. The study shows that the income of ojol drivers has decreased drastically since the Covid-19 outbreak, as the consequence of government policies through the PSBB which limited people’s mobility, including ojol drivers. In order to survive, ojol drivers use various strategies, such as living in a state of frugality, taking additional work (such as selling food in offline system, being a construction worker, opening a small tavern, etc.). When conditions gradually improve and the PSBB policy is relaxed, they can again work with the application of general health protocols (3M: wearing masks, washing hands, and maintaining distance) and the application of specific health protocols is also enforced (such as the use of plastic insulators for taxi drivers or passengers carrying their own helmets for motorcycle taxis), so that they can continue to work to make a living in the middle of pandemic Covid-19, even though the income is not yet fully recovered.

scholarly journals Implementasi Program Perlindungan Anak Terpadu Berbasis Masyarakat di Kota Palangka Raya

2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 48-56
Author(s):  
Mita Sari ◽  
Wahyu Wahyu ◽  
Bachruddin Ali Achmad
Keyword(s):  
Family Planning ◽  
Child Protection ◽  
Population Control ◽  
Women's Empowerment ◽  
City Government ◽  
Women’S Empowerment ◽  
Community Based ◽  
The People ◽  
Planning Office ◽  
The City

The purpose of this study was to find out, explain how the implementation of an integrated community-based child protection program, as well as the factors that support and inhibit integrated community-based child protection programs. This research was conducted at the Department of Population Control and Family Planning, Women's Empowerment, Child Protection in Palangka Raya City using qualitative methods. The results of this study indicate that the Implementation of the Community Based Integrated Child Protection Program (PATBM) in the Department of Population Control and Family Planning, Women's Empowerment, Child Protection in Palangka Raya City includes the integrated community-based child protection program that has been running and on target, a community-based integrated child protection program is useful and accepted in the City of Palangka Raya, during the implementation of an integrated community-based child protection program there has been a decrease in the number of violence, Resources Implementation of integrated community-based child protection programs both in terms of human resources and budget is still lacking and inadequate, integrated community-based child protection program received a good response from the people of Palangka Raya City, and strategy undertaken by the Population Control and Family Planning Office, Women's Empowerment, Child Protection in Palangka Raya City in implementing a community-based integrated child protection program is to carry out socialization and training activities for activists or cadres of Integrated Community Based Child Protection in the City Government Palangka Raya.

scholarly journals Pengelolaan Dana Lembaga Filantropi Islam Dalam Pengembangan Ekonomi Umat

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-50
Author(s):  
Deden Gandana Madjakusumah ◽  
Udin Saripudin
Keyword(s):  
Public Policy ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Social Service ◽  
Child Protection ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Poor People ◽  
Policy Advocacy ◽  
Legal Aid ◽  
The People

Purpose: This paper aims to gather information about the management of ZISWAF through literature review. Methods: This study uses a qualitative approach to describe findings from facts and reality in society with a phenomenology approach. A literature review and documentation are conducted to collect the data. Finding: ZISWAF funds can be maximized for the economic development of the people, but currently these funds are still much engaged in the area of social service activities, charity assistance, compensation for orphans, Madrasah development, and others. Even tend to ignore the interests of other Muslims such as legal aid, child protection, public policy advocacy, women's empowerment, and several other important agendas, still lacking support from the utilization of philanthropic funds in addition to efforts to find out the potential of Islamic philanthropy and its impact on the economic development of the people, especially poor people or poor people.

scholarly journals Studi Perilaku Masyarakat Bermukim di Sempadan Sungai Sa’dan Kabupaten Toraja Utara

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 70-82
Author(s):  
Julianti Paembonan ◽  
Batara Surya ◽  
Syafri Syafri
Keyword(s):  
River Basin ◽  
Government Policy ◽  
Local Community ◽  
Environmental Knowledge ◽  
Government Policies ◽  
Qualitative Approaches ◽  
Border Community ◽  
The People ◽  
The City ◽  
Main Factor

Sempadan sungai Sa’dan merupakan bagian dari daerah aliran sungai yang mengalir di Kota Rantepao. Salah satu kawasan sempadan sungai yang perlu mendapat perhatian khusus adalah sekitar sempadan sungai  di wilayah Tagari dan sekitar Malango’ kota Rantepao.  Sungai Sa’dan ini mempunyai peran penting dalam kehidupan sehari-hari karena mempunyai fungsi ekologi, sosial dan ekonomi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan deskripsi Pengetahuan Lingkungan, Kebijakan Pemerintah, Kearifan Lokal dan Perilaku Masyarakat Sempadan Sungai Sa’dan Kabupaten Toraja, menganalisis Pengaruh Pengetahuan Lingkungan, Kebijakan Pemerintah, Kearifan Lokal terhadap Perilaku Masyarakat Sempadan Sungai Sa’dan Kabupaten Toraja Utara, dan mengetahui konsep pengelolaan sempadan sungai Sa’dang Kabupaten Toraja Utara. Berdasarkan tujuan penelitian yaitu untuk mengetahui pengaruh perilaku masyarakat yang bermukim di sempadan  sungai Sa’dan terhadap lingkungan, maka penelitian ini merupakan penelitian  yang mengacu pada Pendekatan Kuantitatif dan kualitatif, artinya penentuan sampling, perekaman data, hingga proses analisis penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif.  Dari hasil penelitian dan pembahasan yang dilakukan maka ditarik kesimpulan sebagai berikut, Hasil Deskriptif: Pengetahuan Lingkungan dibentuk dari kondisi eksisting dan Konsep Penataan. Hal utama yang membentuk pengetahuan lingkungan adalah kondisi eksisting. Kebijakan Pemerintah dibentuk dari beberapa indicator antara lain Organisasi, regulasi dan Implementasi Kebijakan. Hal utama yang membentuk Kebijakan Pemerintah adalah Regulasi (Peraturan). Kearifan Lokal dibentuk dari         Kebiasaan masyarakat yang turun temurun, Kepercayaan masyarakat setempat dan Adanya Tanggung jawab masyarakat setempat. Hal utama yang membentuk Kearifan Lokal adalah Kebiasaan masyarakat yang turun temurun. Pengetahuan Lingkungan, Kebijakan Pemerintah, Kearifan Lokal berpengaruh terhadap Perilaku Masyarakat sempadan Sungai Sa’dan Kota Rantepao. Hal ini menunjukkan Pengetahuan Lingkungan (X1), Kebijakan Pemerintah (X2), Kearifan Lokal (X3) dapat meningkatkan Perilaku Masyarakat sempadan Sungai Sa’dan Kota Rantepao. Pentingnya masyarakat sempadan Sungai Sa’dan Kota Rantepao dalam kegiatan konservasi sempadan sungai sa’dan mengindikasikan bahwa masyarakat telah memahami mengenai konsep sempadan sungai, sehingga tanpa paksaan masyarakat megetahui batasan-batasan mengenai hal-hal yang seharusnya dilakukan dan tidak dilakukan di sempadan sungai. The border of the Sa'dan river is part of the river basin that flows in the City of Rantepao. One of the river border areas that need special attention is around the riverbank in the Tagari area and around Malango', the city of Rantepao. The Sa'dan River has an important role in daily life because it has ecological, social and economic functions. This study aims to provide a description of Environmental Knowledge, Government Policy, Local Wisdom and Community Behavior of the Sa'dan River Border Community in Toraja Regency, to analyze the Effects of Environmental Knowledge, Government Policy, Local Wisdom on the Behavior of the Sa'dan River Border Community in North Toraja Regency, and to know the concept management of the Sa'dang river border, North Toraja Regency. Based on the research objective, which is to determine the effect of the behavior of the people living on the border of the Sa'dan river on the environment, this research is a research that refers to quantitative and qualitative approaches, meaning that the determination of sampling, recording data, to the analysis process of this research uses a quantitative approach. From the results of the research and discussion carried out, the following conclusions are drawn, Descriptive Results: Environmental Knowledge is formed from existing conditions and the Concept of Arrangement. The main factor that shapes environmental knowledge is the existing conditions. Government policies are formed from several indicators, including organization, regulation and policy implementation. The main thing that shapes Government Policy is Regulation (Regulation). Local wisdom is formed from hereditary habits of the community, local community beliefs and local community responsibilities. The main factor that forms local wisdom is the community's hereditary habits. Environmental Knowledge, Government Policies, Local Wisdom affect the Behavior of the People on the River Sa'dan Rantepao City. This shows that Environmental Knowledge (X1), Government Policy (X2), Local Wisdom (X3) can improve the Behavior of the People on the River Basin and the City of Rantepao. The importance of the Sa'dan River border community in Rantepao City in the sa'dan river border conservation activities indicates that the community has understood the concept of the river border, so that without coercion the community knows the boundaries of things that should and should not be done on the riverbank.

scholarly journals The Sosio-Economic Impact of Covid-19 Pandemic in Lhokseumawe City

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Angga Syahputra ◽  
Mukhtasar Mukhtasar
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Methods ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Government Policies ◽  
Economic Aspects ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Industrial City ◽  
The People ◽  
Data Source ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The City

AbstractThe Indonesian government has taken various policies to protect its citizens from the Covid-19 outbreak. Large-Scale Social Restrictions (PSBB) to impose a curfew have become several policies taken by several cities in Indonesia to stop the spread of Covid-19. Since WHO declared a pandemic, Covid-19 has had an impact on all aspects of life including socio-economics. Lhokseumawe is an industrial city which is mostly inhabited by residents from outside the city which is designated as a red zone. Various policies issued, such as the imposition of curfews, prohibitions on gathering in cafes, social distancing, wearing masks, and other policies, generally have no significant impact on socio-economic aspects. For this reason, researchers want to see the impact of Covid-19 on the socio-economic aspects of the people of Lhokseumawe City. The method used in this study used qualitative methods with the main data source obtained from observations, as a complement used literature studies and the results of previous research. As of October 2020, Lhokseumawe is still a red zone, but many people do not heed government policies, even socio-economic activities appear to be running normally. The results also showed that there was no significant change in the socio-economic aspects of the community in Lhokseumawe City. This research also explains important steps that are useful for stakeholders to decide on Covid-19 and anticipate its impact.

Implementation of Pangkalpinang City Regional Regulation Number 7 Year 2015 About Handling of Homeless People, Beggars, and Street Children

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 6-15
Author(s):  
Diana Susmantri Yuliyanti
Keyword(s):  
Child Protection ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Street Children ◽  
Red Light ◽  
Homeless People ◽  
Primary Source ◽  
Service Agency ◽  
Social Service Agency ◽  
Public Places ◽  
The City

Implementation is an implementation or an application where there is already a regional regulation in the City of Pangkalpinang Number 7 of 2015 concerning Handling Homeless, Beggars, and Street Children, The problem that occurs in Pangkalpinang City is that there are still homeless people, beggars, and street children who are in public places, highways, and red lights. themselves on the streets. The purpose of this study is to determine whether or not the Pangkalpinang City Regional Regulation Number 7 of 2015 concerning Handling Homeless, Beggars, and Street Children has been implemented and the next goal is to find out what are the supporting and inhibiting factors of the Pangkalpinang City Regional Regulation Number 7 Hold 2015 . The theory used in this study is the theory of Edward III's Policy Implementation which in Edward III's theory has four variables indicating that a policy has been implemented or has not been implemented, the variables are communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure. The method used in this study is a descriptive qualitative method whose primary source is interviews with 9 informants. The informants were from 1 Pangkalpinang City Social Service agency, 1 Pangkalpinang City Satpol PP agency, 1 agency from the Women's Empowerment Service for Child Protection and Family Planning, 2 community red light intersections seven, 2 red light communities at the Ramayana intersection, 2 red light communities at the intersection of semabung. The results of this study indicate that the Pangkalpinang City Regional Regulation Number 7 of 2015 concerning Handling Homeless, Beggars, and Street Children has been implemented, The supporting factor of this research is the completeness of facilities such as buildings, vehicles and human resources in handling the Pangkalpinang City Regulation Number 7 of 2015, the inhibiting factor is financially, namely funds because the distribution of these funds is for handling Covid-19.

scholarly journals Community Participation in the Alleviating Program of Street Children in Semarang City

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 231
Author(s):  
Hesti Lestari
Keyword(s):  
Community Participation ◽  
Street Children ◽  
City Government ◽  
Capital City ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Road Users ◽  
The People ◽  
The Individual ◽  
The Cost ◽  
The City

Semarang city is the capital city of Central Java province that became the fifth largest city in Indonesia. Because of the progress the city is then not a few people who come to the city to seek their fortunes. According to source from news.okezone.com state that the community who came to Semarang mostly from Demak Regency, Kendal Regency, and Semarang Sub-District. The community comes to Semarang city one of which is the existence of street children. Street children are children who are most the time they use to the streets or other public places are good for a living or hang around. The majority of street children in the city of Semarang have been experiencing dropouts, caused by the limitations of the cost be a factor driving the street children take to the streets, and also the poverty factor that resulted in all members of the family are falls and street to meet the necessities of life. The results of the research conducted in the field researchers indicates that public participation Semarang against street children is immense, as seen from research done to road users in the area of the city of Semarang, the majority of road users are reluctant to give money to beggars or street children. The Act is done because road users recognize that the activities of street children conducted in the street not become the responsibility of road users and not because of the desire of the individual itself. Other forms of participation that is often done with road users give money or buy merchandise sold street children due to a sense of sympathy and pity towards the existence of street children in the city of Semarang. Factors that encourage community participation includes: a) the availability of Regulations; b) cooperation with the private City Government; c) adequate human resources; d) facilities and infrastructure; and e) budget. While becoming a barrier to participation in the efforts for the people of alleviating street children are: a) the existence of Urbanization; b) high rates of Poverty; c) conditions and social change.

scholarly journals Anticipating the impact of natural disaster on foreign tourists through collaboration in the city of Pare-Pare

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 92-104
Author(s):  
Muh. Rusdi
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Natural Disaster ◽  
First Aid ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
The People ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The City ◽  
And Training ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

The purpose of this research is to build a collaboration between the travel business and the relevant government and the people of the City of Parepare in dealing with disasters. In addition, the parties who are members of the collaboration group carry out the stages of the safety process for tourists affected by the disaster to facilitate the handling of accident victims in the field. in the City of Parepare. Then this study, using a descriptive qualitative approach, the data collection techniques used are interviews, literature study, observation and documentation. The results of this study indicate that it is necessary to establish cooperation carried out by travel business parties to related sectors in the form of collaboration and the need for a soup or guide book to be made as a way to facilitate and understand the duties of each member of the cooperation group. are required to be able to equip their employees by adding skills and training, especially those related to First Aid in Accidents (P3K) this is important for travel businesses and related agencies to avoid more serious accident victims for tourists.

scholarly journals Pola Etnografi Komunikasi Anak Jalanan Kota Bandar Lampung

2016 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 82
Author(s):  
Tina Kartika ◽  
Nanda Utaridah
Keyword(s):  
Communication Theory ◽  
Educational Inequality ◽  
Street Children ◽  
Economic Factor ◽  
Street Child ◽  
Ethnography Of Communication ◽  
National Pride ◽  
The Family ◽  
The Individual ◽  
The City

Street children are an asset to the country. The problem of street children in the State of Indonesia is not just in the economic, environmental and educational inequality matters, but also in the national pride that must be maintained. Street children are a problem in every city, without exception in the city of Bandar Lampung. Many things can cause a child becoming street children. One of the reasons is the economic factor. Some cases explain that a street child actually directed by his parents to sing and beg in order to ease the economic burden of the family. Of course this is not good for the development of children’s education. Starting from the concept of the mapped problems of street children, this study focuses on perspective of socio-cultural. Ethnography of Communication Theory is a guide to map out this concept. Ethnography of communication patterns of children are begging and singing by not giving share and giving share to the individual/ specific thugs; begging and singing intentionally or unintentionally by using others as an attraction; and begging and singing intentionally or unintentionally by exploiting weaknesses/physical disability.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN GAYA HIDUP DAN KEBIASAAN MAKAN DENGAN KADAR HAEMOGLOBIN (Hb) PADA ANAK JALANAN DI KOTA MEDAN

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 119-126
Author(s):  
Ginta Siahaan
Keyword(s):  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Child Protection ◽  
Eating Habits ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Street Children ◽  
Red Light ◽  
The Body ◽  
Rights Of The Child ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
The City

According to Law No. 23 The year 2002 about child protection, the rights of the child is part of a compulsory human rights guaranteed, protected and fulfilled by parents, society, government and state.while in Article 4 paragraph 1 mentioned that the children who have no parents are entitled to by the state or the nursery or the body. This research aims to know the relationship between eating habits and Lifestyle with the level of Haemoglobin (Hb) on the Street Children in the City of Medan. This research done in some places where ordinary street children abstain as Simpang Red light Titi Kuning, Aksara, Juanda, Pringgan, Simpang Petisah and Terminal Amplas, and Pinang baris in the city of Medan. Data collection is done for 1 months starting from April 20 s/d 20 May 2013, where the location of this research are expected to represent the community of street children in the city of Medan. The type of this research is cohort studies with cross sectional design (cut bars). The population in this research is the whole street children Simpang Red light Titi Kuning, Aksara, Juanda, Pringgan, Simpang Petisah and Terminal Amplas, and Pinang baris in the city of Medan. estimated 300 people, now samples on the research is part of the population of street children based on the criteria of inclusion where one of the criteria is the street children aged 14 - 24 years. From these criteria get samples as much as 72 people. This research has been approved by the code of conduct research FK USU. Based on the results of research can be concluded that the lifestyle of street children is to have the categories less of 36 people (50%), and eating habits of street children are the most is have less category of 28 people (38.9%) while for the level of haemoglobin (Hb) street children are the most is have low category of 42 people (58%), to see the relationship between the statistical tests with Test Chi-Square, where there is a significant relationship ( p= 0.000 < 0.05 ) between lifestyle with the level of haemoglobin (Hb), whereas there is no significant relationship ( p= 0.096 > 0.05 ) between eating habits with the level of haemoglobin (Hb). The researcher recommends that for an observer of street children should perform routine counseling every month so that the street children can be exposed to about the lifestyle that hygiene, kiebiasaan eat good and orderly pentinhnya eat for street children.

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